Units 1-3期中复习之小题狂练・词汇短语通关 120 题 2026-2027 学年外研版九年级上册英语

答案解析 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共 35 小题） 1、答案：report。解析：publish a short report about... 意为"发表一篇关于……的简短报道"，report 在此为名词，意为"报道"；a short 限定单数，故不能写 reports，也不能写 reporter（记者，与 publish 搭配不成立）。 2、答案：group。解析：a group of students 意为"一组学生"，group 为可数名词单数，前面已有 a；a group of + 复数名词作主语时谓语按复数处理，故后文用 are cleaning。 3、答案：interested。解析：be interested in 意为"对……感兴趣"，主语 My cousin 是人，故用 -ed 形式的形容词；不能写 interesting，因 interesting 用于物，表示"令人感兴趣的"。 4、答案：attention。解析：pay attention to 意为"注意……"，attention 是不可数名词，不加 -s，也不能加不定冠词 a；to 后接名词或动名词，故为 to your handwriting。 5、答案：fingers。解析：two of his... 表示"他的两个……"，须用复数，finger 的复数为规则变化加 -s；不能误按 -man 类词变形。 6、答案：lady。解析：The old lady 意为"那位老妇人"，作主语为单数，与谓语 is 保持一致；不能写 ladies，因为后文谓语是 is 而非 are。 7、答案：gentleman。解析：a true gentleman 意为"一位真正的绅士"，前面有 a 限定，用单数；gentleman 的复数为 gentlemen，即 -man 变 -men，本题因 a 而用单数。 8、答案：blood。解析：give blood 是固定搭配，意为"献血"；blood 为不可数名词，不加冠词、不加 -s，不能写 bloods 或 a blood。 9、答案：save。解析：plan to do sth. 后接动词原形；save money 意为"存钱、储蓄"，save 在此义为"储蓄"而非"拯救"，需结合 some money 判断词义。 10、答案：price。解析：the price of the new phone 意为"这部新手机的价格"，price 前有 the 限定用单数；需注意英语中 price 与 high 或 low 搭配，不用 expensive 或 cheap 修饰 price，这与汉语"价格贵"的说法不同。 11、答案：size。解析：the size of your shoes 意为"你鞋子的尺码"，size 前有 the，用单数。 12、答案：date。解析：write the date on the top 意为"在顶部写上日期"，date 前有 the，用单数；不能写 day，因 day 指"白天、一天"，不指"日期"这一具体时间点。 13、答案：own。解析：on one's own 是固定短语，意为"独自、靠自己"，one's 随主语变为 his，own 为形容词形式不变；不能再写 himself，该短语已含"自己"之义。 14、答案：keys。解析：the key to success 意为"成功的关键"，key to 为固定搭配，介词用 to 不用 of；本题谓语为 are，主语 Hard work and careful planning 为并列两项，故表语须用复数 keys，若写 key 则与 are 不一致。 15、答案：better。解析：much 修饰比较级，表示"……得多"；good 的比较级为 better，属不规则变化；playing much better than... 意为"踢得比……好得多"。 16、答案：pleasure。解析：It's my pleasure 是回应感谢的固定表达，意为"这是我的荣幸、乐意效劳"；pleasure 为不可数名词，此处不加冠词、不加 -s。 17、答案：sale。解析：on sale 是固定短语，意为"减价销售、打折出售"；sale 在此为不可数用法，不加冠词；需与 for sale（待售、供出售）区分。 18、答案：couple。解析：a couple of days 意为"几天"，couple 前有 a，用单数；此处 couple 意为"几个、两三个"，不是"一对夫妻"；需与 a pair of（一双配套之物）区分。 19、答案：laptop。解析：bought me a laptop 意为"给我买了一台笔记本电脑"，前有 a 用单数，laptop 为可数名词。 20、答案：account。解析：open an account 意为"开一个账户"，account 以元音音素开头，用 an 不用 a；前有 an 故用单数。 21、答案：dollars；cents。解析：ten dollars and fifty cents 意为"十美元五十美分"；dollar、cent 均为可数名词，ten、fifty 后须用复数；美国货币 100 cents 等于 1 dollar。 22、答案：such。解析：such + a 或 an + 形容词 + 单数名词，意为"如此……的一个……"，故为 such a beautiful garden；需区分 such 与 so，so 修饰形容词或副词，such 修饰名词短语。 23、答案：lies。解析：lie in 意为"位于（某范围之内）"，主语 Shanghai 为第三人称单数，谓语用 lies。lie 有两个易混义项：lie-lied-lied-lying 意为"说谎"，lie-lay-lain-lying 意为"躺、位于"，本题属后者；另需区分 in the east of（在……内部东部）与 to the east of（在……以东的外部）。 24、答案：period。解析：for a period of two weeks 意为"为期两周"，period 前有 a 用单数，与 for 搭配表示持续时长。 25、答案：about。解析：about half an hour 意为"大约半小时"，about 在此为副词，表示"大约"，修饰数量；也可用 around，但 about 在书面表达中更常见。 26、答案：beautiful。解析：look 在此为系动词，后接形容词作表语，beautiful 修饰主语 The park；系动词如 look、sound、smell、taste、feel 后接形容词而非副词，故不能写 beautifully。 27、答案：collection。解析：a large collection of old stamps 意为"一大批旧邮票收藏"，collect 的名词形式为 collection，前有 a 用单数。 28、答案：noisy。解析：be 动词 is 后接形容词作表语，noise 的形容词形式为 noisy，即去 e 加 y，修饰 The street；不能写 noise 这一名词，也不能写 noisily 这一副词，副词不能作表语。 29、答案：silk。解析：be made of silk 意为"由丝绸制成"，silk 为不可数名词，不加冠词、不加 -s；需区分 be made of（看得出原材料、物理变化）与 be made from（看不出原材料、化学变化），丝绸做围巾仍能看出丝，故用 of。 30、答案：weight。解析：lose weight 是固定搭配，意为"减肥、减轻体重"，weigh 的名词形式为 weight，不可数、不加冠词；lose 后需接名词宾语，不能直接写 weigh。 31、答案：cartoons。解析：watch cartoons 意为"看卡通片"，cartoon 为可数名词，此处泛指一类节目用复数；句中 so...that... 结构中 so 修饰 much 表程度。 32、答案：smoothly。解析：go 在此为实义动词，意为"进行"，需用副词修饰，smooth 的副词形式为 smoothly，意为"顺利地"；不能写 smooth，因形容词不能修饰动词。 33、答案：creativity。解析：use our creativity 意为"发挥我们的创造力"，create 的名词形式为 creativity，不可数、不加冠词；需区分 creativity（创造力，抽象能力）与 creation（创造物、作品）。 34、答案：reflects。解析：reflect 意为"反映、体现"，主语 The story of the young volunteer 的中心词是 story（单数），故谓语用 reflects；volunteer 只是介词 of 的宾语，不影响主谓一致，这是本题最大陷阱。 35、答案：hit。解析：an unexpected hit 意为"意外的热门之作、风行一时的事物"，hit 作名词可表"风行一时的成功作品"；前有 an 用单数，不能写 fashionable 或 popular，二者均为形容词，此处需名词。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共 35 小题） 1、答案：ladies。解析：谓语为 get（复数形式），主语应为复数，lady 的复数为 ladies，即辅音字母加 y 结尾时变 y 为 i 再加 es；若写 lady，则谓语须为 gets，与题干不符。 2、答案：countries。解析：two hundred 后接可数名词复数，country 的复数为 countries，即辅音字母加 y 结尾时变 y 为 i 再加 es。 3、答案：gentlemen。解析：Three 后接复数，gentleman 的复数为 gentlemen，即 -man 变 -men；不能写 gentlemans。 4、答案：scarves。解析：two 后接复数，scarf 的复数为 scarves，即 f 变 v 加 es；scarfs 亦可接受，但 scarves 更常见。 5、答案：performer。解析：A young... 指人，用 performer（表演者），perform 加 -er 构成施动者名词；不能写 performance，那是"表演"，指事不指人。 6、答案：reporter。解析：The... interviewed... 意为"那位……采访了……"，指人，用 reporter（记者），report 加 -er 构成施动者名词；需与第一大题第 1 题的 report（报道，名词）区分。 7、答案：viewers。解析：More than ten million 后接复数，指"观众"，view 的施动者名词为 viewer，复数加 -s；不能写 views，views 意为"观点、景色"。 8、答案：manager。解析：work as a... 意为"担任……"，指人，用 manager（经理），manage 词尾已有 e，只加 -r；不能写 management，那是"管理"，属抽象名词。 9、答案：designer。解析：句中 his creative ideas 表明指人，用 designer（设计师），design 加 -er 构成施动者名词。 10、答案：owner。解析：句中 an old man 表明指人，用 owner（店主、所有者），own 加 -er 构成施动者名词。 11、答案：educator。解析：a famous... in our city 且后文 has spent over thirty years helping poor children 表明指人，用 educator（教育家）；以 -ate 结尾的动词常加 -or 构成施动者名词。 12、答案：teenager。解析：Every 后接可数名词单数，且谓语 needs 为单三形式，故用 teenager（青少年，名词）；teenage 是形容词"青少年的"，不能填 teenage，这是本题核心考点。 13、答案：interested。解析：be interested in 意为"对……感兴趣"，主语 My younger brother 是人，故用 -ed 形式；不能写 interesting，那是用于物的。 14、答案：surprising。解析：It is + 形容词 + that 从句，It 为形式主语，真正主语是 that 从句所表示的"一件事"，故用 -ing 形式的形容词表示"令人惊讶的"；不能写 surprised，surprised 用于人。 15、答案：amazed。解析：be amazed at 意为"对……感到惊讶"，主语 they（the students）是人，故用 -ed 形式；本题与第 14 题形成对照：第 14 题主语是"事"用 surprising，第 15 题主语是"人"用 amazed。 16、答案：Certainly。解析：答语中用 Certainly 意为"当然"，表示肯定回答；certain 的副词形式为 certainly，句首首字母须大写；不能写 Certain，形容词不能单独作答语。 17、答案：lucky。解析：It was really... that... 中 It 为形式主语，需形容词作表语，用 lucky（幸运的）；不能写 luckily，副词不能作表语。 18、答案：noisy。解析：so + 形容词 + that 结构，需形容词作表语，用 noisy（嘈杂的），即 noise 去 e 加 y；不能写 noise 或 noisily。 19、答案：energetic。解析：much more 后接形容词原级构成比较级，需形容词，用 energetic（精力充沛的），即 energy 去 y 加 etic。 20、答案：wealthy。解析：a few... families 中 families 为名词，需形容词修饰，用 wealthy（富裕的），wealth 加 -y 构成形容词。 21、答案：national。解析：a... symbol 中 symbol 为名词，需形容词修饰，用 national（国家的），nation 加 -al 构成形容词；national symbol 意为"国家的象征"。 22、答案：central。解析：The... part of the city 中 part 为名词，需形容词修饰，用 central（中心的）；英式拼写 centre、美式 center，其形容词均为 central。 23、答案：valuable。解析：is really... 后需形容词作表语，用 valuable（有价值的），即 value 去 e 加 -able；不能写 valued，valued 意为"被重视的"，不表"有价值"；也不能写 value，那是名词。 24、答案：expensive。解析：too... for sb. 中需形容词，用 expensive（昂贵的），即 expense 去 e 加 ive。 25、答案：independence。解析：The... that children gain 中 that 从句修饰该名词，且全句需名词作主语，用 independence（独立，名词），即 independent 的 -ent 变 -ence。 26、答案：better。解析：much 修饰比较级，than 提示比较，good 的比较级为 better，属不规则变化，此处为 spoken English 与 before 的比较。 27、答案：pleasure。解析：It's a pleasure to help... 意为"帮助……是一件愉快的事"，please 的名词形式为 pleasure，前有 a 用单数；需与第一大题第 16 题 It's my pleasure 区分，后者不加冠词。 28、答案：collection。解析：a large... of old coins 意为"一大批旧硬币收藏"，需名词，用 collection，collect 的名词形式为 collection。 29、答案：weight。解析：the boy's... has increased 中 has 前需名词作主语，用 weight（体重，不可数），weigh 的名词形式为 weight。 30、答案：creativity。解析：develop our... 中 our 后需名词，用 creativity（创造力，不可数），create 的名词形式为 creativity。 31、答案：proud。解析：be proud of 意为"为……感到自豪"，需形容词，用 proud，pride 的形容词形式为 proud；不能写 pride，那是名词。 32、答案：sale。解析：on sale 是固定短语，意为"减价销售"，sale 为名词，sell 的名词形式为 sale。 33、答案：smoothly。解析：go on 意为"进行"，需副词修饰，用 smoothly，smooth 的副词形式为 smoothly。 34、答案：prettiest。解析：Among all the seasons 表示三者以上比较，须用最高级，the 加最高级；pretty 的最高级为 prettiest，即辅音字母加 y 结尾时变 y 为 i 再加 est。 35、答案：dealt。解析：Last term 表明过去时间，谓语用过去式，deal 的过去式为 dealt，属不规则变化，即 deal-dealt-dealt；不能写 dealed。 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共 30 小题） 1、答案：unless。解析：You won't be able to... unless you start... 意为"除非你现在就开始做，否则无法按时完成"，unless 引导条件状语从句，相当于 if not；注意 unless 后接从句时用一般现在时表将来，故为 you start，不能用 will start。 2、答案：surprising。解析：It is + 形容词 + that 从句，It 为形式主语，真正主语是 that 从句所表示的"一件事"，故用 -ing 形式表示"令人惊讶的"；此处首字母为 s，故填 surprising 而非 surprised。 3、答案：volunteer。解析：work as a... 意为"担任……"，指人，用 volunteer（志愿者）；volunteer 作名词可数，前有 a 用单数。 4、答案：luck。解析：Good luck with... 是祝愿用语，意为"祝……好运"；luck 为不可数名词，不加 -s；Good luck with sth. 与 Good luck to sb. 均可，但搭配英语演讲这件事时用 with。 5、答案：guests。解析：some 后接可数名词复数，guest（客人）符合语境；invite some guests to... 意为"邀请一些客人来……"。 6、答案：centre。解析：in the centre of the town 意为"在镇中心"，centre 前有 the 用单数；英式拼写 centre，美式 center，均可接受；此题可与第一大题第 22 题的 central（形容词）对照记忆。 7、答案：flat。解析：live in a small... 且后文 on the fifth floor、take the lift 提示是住宅，flat（英式，公寓）符合；前有 a 用单数。美式常用 apartment，但首字母为 f，故填 flat。 8、答案：bank。解析：put it in the... 且后文 you can save money there 提示是银行，bank 前有 the 用单数。 9、答案：lost。解析：be lost in 意为"沉浸于、全神贯注于"，此处 was so lost in her picture book 意为"看得太入迷"；lost 为形容词化的过去分词，形式不变。 10、答案：website。解析：on its... 意为"在它的……上"，后文 before you set off 指查信息，website（网站）符合；前有 its 用单数。 11、答案：expensive。解析：too... for us 中需形容词，expensive（昂贵的）符合"票太贵"的语境；expensive 以 e 开头，与首字母一致。 12、答案：Certainly。解析：答语中 Certainly 意为"当然"，表示肯定；位于句首，首字母大写。注意与第二大题第 16 题同考点，此处因位于答语开头故大写。 13、答案：technology。解析：With the help of modern... 意为"借助现代……"，technology（技术）为不可数名词，不加冠词；与后文 using a mobile phone 呼应。 14、答案：form。解析：form a good habit 是固定搭配，意为"养成好习惯"，form 在此为动词，意为"养成、形成"；to 后接动词原形。 15、答案：coast。解析：live along the... 且后文 knows every change of the tide（潮汐）提示是海边，coast（海岸）符合；前有 the 用单数。 16、答案：design。解析：The blue and white... on these plates 指盘子上的花纹图案，design（图案、设计）符合；谓语 was created 为单数，故 design 用单数。 17、答案：spare。解析：in one's spare time 是固定短语，意为"在某人的空闲时间"；spare 为形容词，形式不变。 18、答案：pride。解析：become the... of our nation 中 the... of 结构需名词，pride（骄傲、自豪）符合；the pride of 是固定表达，意为"……的骄傲"；不能填 proud，那是形容词。 19、答案：deal。解析：deal with 是固定短语，意为"处理、应付"，learning to... 中 to 后接动词原形；注意 deal with 与 do with 的区别，do with 常与 what 连用，deal with 常与 how 连用。 20、答案：budget。解析：on a very tight... 意为"预算很紧"，budget（预算）符合；固定表达 on a tight budget 意为"手头拮据"；前有 a 用单数。 21、答案：manage。解析：manage to do sth. 意为"设法做成某事"，情态动词 can 后接动词原形；manage to look after himself 意为"设法照顾自己"。 22、答案：worth。解析：be well worth a visit 是固定搭配，意为"很值得一游"；worth 为形容词，后接名词或动名词，此处接 a visit。注意 worth 后接动名词时用主动形式表被动，如 worth visiting。 23、答案：valuable。解析：more... than any book 中需形容词，valuable（有价值的）符合"建议比书更有价值"的语境；valuable 以 v 开头，与首字母一致。 24、答案：north。解析：in the... of Jiangsu Province 意为"在江苏省……部"，后文 its position near the border with Shandong 进一步限定方位；徐州位于江苏省西北部、与山东接壤，严格地理表述为 northwest，作为首字母填空题，north 与 northwest 均应判对，建议阅卷时两者均给分。 25、答案：pride。解析：with... 表示伴随状态，pride（自豪）符合"虽输球仍带着自豪离场"的语境；with pride 意为"自豪地"，pride 为不可数名词，不加冠词；不能填 proud，形容词不能作 with 的宾语。 26、答案：treasure。解析：a national... of China 中需名词，treasure（珍宝、瑰宝）符合"熊猫是国宝"的语境；前有 a 用单数。 27、答案：energy。解析：be full of... 意为"充满……"，energy（精力、活力）符合"七十岁仍能爬山不歇"的语境；energy 在此不可数，不加冠词。 28、答案：tons。解析：tons of rubbish 意为"成吨的垃圾"，tons of 表示"大量"；rubbish 为不可数名词，谓语用 are 是因为主语中心词 tons 为复数。 29、答案：fame。解析：enjoy a kind of... 中 a kind of 后接名词，fame（名声、名气）符合"演员在学生中走红"的语境；fame 一般为不可数名词，a kind of fame 可接受。 30、答案：young。解析：The... of today 指"今天的年轻人"，the 加形容词表示一类人，作主语时谓语用复数，后文 they 可印证；故填 young。youngster 虽也指年轻人，但 the young of today 更地道，且与 will surely surprise us 的群体主语更贴合。 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（共 20 小题） 1、答案：came；to；life。解析：come to life 意为"变得生动、活跃起来"，其本义要求前文先交代"原本冷清"，下文再给"活起来"的具体表现，故 the once quiet town 与 red lanterns 形成呼应；全句叙述过去（A few days before the Spring Festival），谓语用过去式 came；life 为不可数名词，不能写 a life 或 lives。 2、答案：full；of。解析：be full of 意为"充满、满是"，of 不可省；is always full of children who come to read 意为"总是满是来看书的孩子"；注意 be full of 与 be filled with 同义，但不能写成 is full with，属搭配错误。 3、答案：other；words。解析：in other words 是固定短语，意为"换句话说"，words 须用复数；该短语用于对上句作解释说明，与题干两句话的关系一致。 4、答案：mix；up。解析：mix up 意为"混淆、弄混"；此处代词 them 作宾语须插在动词与副词之间，故为 mix them up，不能写 mix up them；这是"动副短语加代词"的固定语序：名词可放后，代词必须夹中间。 5、答案：put；back。解析：put back 意为"放回原处"；代词 it 须插在动词与副词之间，故为 put it back，不能写 put back it；与第 4 题同属"动副短语加代词"考点。 6、答案：searching；for。解析：search for 意为"搜寻、寻找"，are 后接现在分词构成现在进行时，故为 searching；search for 强调"搜寻"这一动作过程，与 find（找到，强调结果）不同。 7、答案：gave；away。解析：give away 意为"把不再需要的东西无偿送出"，即捐赠、送人；Before we moved house 为过去时间，主句用一般过去式 gave，属不规则变化 give-gave-given；instead of 后接动名词 throwing，与 give away 形成"送出去"与"扔掉"的反义对照。 8、答案：raise；money。解析：raise money 意为"筹钱、募捐"，To 引导目的状语，后接动词原形 raise；money 为不可数名词，不加 -s。 9、答案：help；out。解析：help out 意为"别人忙不过来时临时搭把手、帮忙解围"，to 后接动词原形；此处"忙不过来"这一前提正是 help out 的语义触发条件，若只写 help 则语义偏淡、不能唯一确定。 10、答案：laugh；at。解析：laugh at 意为"嘲笑"，should never 后接动词原形；laugh at sb. 表示"嘲笑某人"，与后文"每个人学习方式不同"形成因果呼应。 11、答案：able；to。解析：be able to do sth. 意为"能够做某事"，am 后接形容词 able，to 不可省；注意 be able to 与 can 语义相近，但 can 只有现在式与过去式，将来时、完成时须用 be able to。 12、答案：depends；on。解析：depend on 意为"取决于、依靠"；Whether we can win a prize in the singing competition 为主语从句作主语，谓语用第三人称单数 depends，学生常在 depends 上丢 -s；on 不可省。 13、答案：deal；with。解析：deal with 意为"处理、应付"，how to 后接动词原形；deal with the quarrels between classmates 意为"处理同学之间的矛盾"；注意题干已给 how to，故须用 deal with，而 do with 常与 what 连用。 14、答案：made；sense。解析：make sense 意为"讲得通、有道理"；前句 didn't understand 为过去时，故此处用过去式 made 与之呼应；it all made sense to me 是英语中的固定说法，sense 为不可数名词，不加 -s。 15、答案：make；a。解析：make a difference 意为"产生影响、带来改变"，can 后接动词原形；a 已在句中印出，故只填 make，difference 为可数名词单数，须有冠词 a；不能写 make difference，缺冠词。 16、答案：my；surprise。解析：to one's surprise 意为"令某人惊讶的是"，one's 须随主语变为 my；surprise 在此为名词，用单数、不加冠词，故为 To my surprise。 17、答案：lost；in。解析：be lost in 意为"沉浸于、全神贯注于"，was 后接过去分词 lost；be lost in a book 意为"看书看得入迷"，与后文 didn't even hear the bell 逻辑吻合。 18、答案：set；a；good；example。解析：set a good example for sb. 意为"为某人树立好榜样"；and 连接 has looked after 与 has set a good example 两个并列的现在完成时谓语，has 已印在题干中，故空格只填过去分词 set，即 set-set-set 同形，不能写 setted；a 不可省、example 用单数；for 也已印在题干中，不可重复填写。 19、答案：take；pride；in。解析：take pride in 意为"对……感到自豪"，三空固定短语；pride 为名词，不能写 proud，proud 是形容词，须构成 be proud of，且本题后无 of；in 不可省。 20、答案：be；familiar；with。解析：be familiar with 意为"熟悉……"，you'd better 后接动词原形 be；familiar 与 with 搭配表示"人熟悉某物"，若表示"某物为某人所熟悉"则用 be familiar to sb.，不可混用。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版（新教材）九年级上册期中复习（Units 1-3） 小题狂练・词汇短语通关120题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 满分：120分） 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共35小题） 1. Our school newspaper will publish a short __________ (报道) about the school sports meeting next Monday. 2. A __________ (组) of students are cleaning the classroom while others are watering the flowers in the garden. 3. My cousin is very __________ (感兴趣的) in Chinese history and often visits the museum at weekends. 4. Please pay more __________ (注意) to your handwriting, or the teacher will find it hard to read your homework. 5. The little boy hurt two of his __________ (手指) while he was playing with a knife in the kitchen. 6. The old __________ (女士) in the red coat is our new English teacher, and she is very kind to us. 7. A true __________ (先生) always offers his seat to people in need on a crowded bus. 8. Many young people in our city go to the hospital to give __________ (血) every year, and they say it makes them feel proud. 9. I plan to __________ (储蓄) some money every month so that I can buy a new bike next summer. 10. The __________ (价格) of the new phone is much higher than that of the old one, so I'll wait for a sale. 11. Could you tell me the __________ (尺寸) of your shoes so that I can buy a pair for you online? 12. Don't forget to write the __________ (日期) on the top of your test paper before you hand it in. 13. Although the work was hard, he finished it on his __________ (自己的) without any help from others. 14. Hard work and careful planning are the __________ (关键) to success, as our head teacher often tells us. 15. This year our football team is playing much __________ (更好的) than it did last season, and we are all proud of it. 16. — Thank you for helping me with my English. — It's my __________ (愉快，快乐) to help a friend who is always in need of support. 17. These winter coats are on __________ (出售，销售) at half price, so many people are buying two at a time. 18. I happened to meet my old primary school teacher in the supermarket a __________ (几个) of days ago, and we talked for a long time. 19. My father bought me a __________ (笔记本电脑) last week so that I can study online at home. 20. You need to open an __________ (账户) in the bank before you can save money there. 21. This story book cost me ten __________ (美元) and fifty __________ (分，美分) at the bookshop yesterday. 22. I have never seen __________ (这样) a beautiful garden with so many different kinds of flowers and tall trees in it. 23. Shanghai __________ (位于) in the east of China and is one of the largest cities in the world. 24. Our school will hold a reading festival for a __________ (时期) of two weeks in November. 25. The small village is about twenty kilometres away, so it will take us __________ (大约) half an hour to get there by bus. 26. The park looks especially __________ (漂亮的) in autumn, when the leaves turn red and yellow. 27. My grandfather has a large __________ (收藏) of old stamps, and some of them are over a hundred years old. 28. The street near the market is always __________ (嘈杂的) in the morning, so I often take another way to school. 29. These beautiful scarves are made of __________ (丝绸) and feel soft and smooth, but they are not expensive. 30. The doctor advised him to do more exercise to lose __________ (重量), or his health would get even worse. 31. My younger sister loves watching __________ (卡通片) so much that she can sit in front of the TV for hours. 32. Thanks to the careful preparations, the school art show went __________ (顺利地) and everyone enjoyed it. 33. Our art teacher always encourages us to use our __________ (创造力) to make something new out of waste paper. 34. The story of the young volunteer __________ (反映) the warm hearts of today's teenagers, who are always ready to help others. 35. The new cartoon about a clever little bat became an unexpected __________ (风行一时的事物) and was watched by millions of families. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共35小题） 1. The __________ (lady) in the community often get together on Saturday mornings to practise dancing in the square. 2. There are more than two hundred __________ (country) in the world, and each of them has its own traditions and customs. 3. Three __________ (gentleman) in black suits were waiting for the manager outside the meeting room on the second floor. 4. My mother bought two silk __________ (scarf) for my aunt as birthday presents when she came back from Hangzhou. 5. A young __________ (perform) from our school gave a wonderful show on the stage yesterday evening. 6. The __________ (report) interviewed several students about their opinions on the new school rules and wrote a long article. 7. More than ten million __________ (view) watched the opening ceremony of the sports meeting online last Friday. 8. My uncle has worked as a __________ (manage) in a big company for nearly ten years. 9. The __________ (design) of this building is famous for his creative ideas about green cities. 10. The __________ (own) of the little bookshop near our school is an old man who loves reading poems. 11. Mr Green, a famous __________ (educate) in our city, has spent over thirty years helping poor children go back to school. 12. Every __________ (teenage) needs love and understanding from their parents while they are growing up. 13. My younger brother is greatly __________ (interest) in space, and he often reads books about the moon and the stars. 14. It is __________ (surprise) that the little girl finished such a difficult task in only two days. 15. When the students heard the news, they were all __________ (amaze) at the great changes in the village. 16. — Will your parents allow you to join the school trip? — __________ (certain). They have already signed the form. 17. It was really __________ (luck) that we caught the last bus home in such heavy rain. 18. The classroom was so __________ (noise) that the teacher had to raise her voice again and again to be heard. 19. Children are usually much more __________ (energy) than adults, so they need more time to run and play outside. 20. Only a few __________ (wealth) families could afford a car in that small town thirty years ago. 21. The Great Wall is regarded as a __________ (nation) symbol of China and is loved by people all over the world. 22. The __________ (centre) part of the city is always crowded with tourists during the summer holiday. 23. Your teacher's advice is really __________ (value), so you'd better write it down in your notebook at once. 24. The watch is too __________ (expense) for a middle school student, though it looks really beautiful in the shop window. 25. The __________ (independent) that children gain from doing housework will help them all their lives. 26. Now that you have learned English for three years, your spoken English must be much __________ (good) than before. 27. — Thank you for showing me around the museum. — It's a __________ (please) to help a friend like you. 28. My grandfather keeps a large __________ (collect) of old coins in his study, and some of them are over a hundred years old. 29. The doctor said that the boy's __________ (weigh) has increased by three kilos since last year. 30. Our art teacher often encourages us to develop our __________ (create) by making something new out of waste. 31. We are all __________ (pride) of the Chinese athletes who won so many gold medals at the Games. 32. The new bikes are on __________ (sell) at half price, so many students are choosing one for the new term. 33. With the help of the new teacher, our class work has been going on __________ (smooth) since September. 34. Among all the seasons, autumn is the __________ (pretty) one in the small town where my grandparents live. 35. Last term, our monitor __________ (deal) with the quarrel between two classmates so well that the teacher praised him in class. 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共30小题） 1. You won't be able to finish the report on time u__________ you start working on it right now. 2. It is s__________ that such a young boy can play the piano so well in front of so many people. 3. Lily works as a v__________ in the city library every Saturday, helping children choose books. 4. Good l__________ with your English speech tomorrow — just speak slowly and clearly. 5. We are going to invite some g__________ to our school art show next Friday afternoon. 6. There is a small shop in the c__________ of the town where you can buy almost anything you need. 7. My uncle lives in a small f__________ on the fifth floor, so he has to take the lift every day. 8. If you want to keep some money for the future, you'd better put it in the b__________ near your home. 9. The little girl was so l__________ in her picture book that she didn't hear the bell ring at all. 10. You can find the opening hours of the museum on its w__________ before you set off. 11. Although the tickets were too e__________ for us, my parents and I still decided to save money for two months to watch the show. 12. — Will Mr Li come to our class meeting this afternoon? — C__________. He told me about it this morning. 13. With the help of modern t__________, farmers can now water their fields simply by using a mobile phone. 14. Everyone in our class is working hard to f__________ a good habit of reading for half an hour every evening. 15. The old fisherman has lived along the c__________ all his life and knows every change of the tide. 16. The blue and white d__________ on these plates was created by Chinese artists hundreds of years ago. 17. Since my father is busy with his work on weekdays, he usually spends his s__________ time teaching me to ride a bike in the park. 18. We should all be proud of the Chinese women's volleyball team, whose fighting spirit has become the p__________ of our nation. 19. Our teacher told us that learning to d__________ with problems by ourselves is more important than simply asking for help. 20. I'm afraid we can't afford a trip to Yunnan this year, because our family is on a very tight b__________. 21. Although the little boy is only nine, he can m__________ to look after himself while his parents are away on business. 22. The Great Wall is well w__________ a visit, for it shows not only the wisdom but also the hard work of ancient Chinese people. 23. Your grandparents' advice may sound old-fashioned, but it is often more v__________ than any book you can buy. 24. Xuzhou, which is a city in the n__________ of Jiangsu Province, is famous for its long history, its delicious food and its position near the border with Shandong. 25. After the match, the players left the field with p__________, even though they had lost the game by one point. 26. The panda is regarded as a national t__________ of China, and children all over the world love its lovely appearance very much. 27. The old man was so full of e__________ that he could still climb the mountain without taking a rest at the age of seventy. 28. Every year, t__________ of rubbish are taken away from the beach in order to protect the sea animals living there. 29. Since the film came out, the young actor has enjoyed a kind of f__________ among middle school students, who talk about him all the time. 30. The y__________ of today will surely surprise us, for they are growing up in a world full of challenges that we have never met. 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（共20小题） 1. 春节前几天，原本冷清的小镇一下子热闹起来，街上挂满了红灯笼。 A few days before the Spring Festival, the once quiet town __________ __________ __________, and red lanterns could be seen all along the streets. 2. 这间新开的社区图书馆里总是满是来看书的孩子，他们一坐就是一下午。 The newly opened community library is always __________ __________ children who come to read, and they stay there all afternoon. 3. 他在家里从不做任何家务，换句话说，他妈妈什么都替他做。 He never does any housework at home. In __________ __________, his mother does everything for him. 4. 这两个新单词看起来很像，所以学生们在听写时经常把它们弄混。 The two new words look so similar that the students often __________ them __________ in the dictation. 5. 读完这本故事书后，请把它放回原来的书架上。 After you finish reading the story book, please __________ it __________ on the same shelf. 6. 消防员正在山里搜寻两个在暴风雪中迷路的游客。 The firefighters are __________ __________ two tourists who got lost in the snowstorm in the mountains. 7. 搬家前，妈妈把我不再穿的旧衣服都送给了需要的人，而不是扔掉。 Before we moved house, my mother __________ __________ all my old clothes that I could no longer wear to people in need instead of throwing them away. 8. 为了给希望工程筹钱，学生们上周日在街上卖报纸。 To __________ __________ for Project Hope, the students sold newspapers in the street last Sunday. 9. 班里同学为艺术节忙不过来时，我姐姐总会去搭把手。 Whenever our classmates are too busy with the art festival, my sister always goes there to __________ __________. 10. 我们不应该嘲笑那些在学习上有困难的同学，因为每个人的学习方式不同。 We should never __________ __________ the classmates who have trouble with their studies, because everyone learns in a different way. 11. 练了一个学期之后，我现在能用英语讲清楚自己的想法了。 After a term's practice, I am now __________ __________ express my ideas clearly in English. 12. 这次合唱比赛能不能拿奖，取决于我们每个人练得够不够认真。 Whether we can win a prize in the singing competition __________ __________ how carefully each of us practises. 13. 这位年轻老师很会处理同学之间的矛盾。 The young teacher knows very well how to __________ __________ the quarrels between classmates. 14. 一开始我不明白他为什么退出篮球队，但听他说完理由之后，我就觉得这一切都说得通了。 At first I didn't understand why he left the basketball team, but after hearing his reasons, it all __________ __________ to me. 15. 虽然我只捐了十元钱，但我相信它仍然能给那些孩子带来改变。 Although I only gave away ten yuan, I believe it can still __________ a __________ to those children. 16. 令我惊讶的是，那个平时很安静的女孩在英语演讲比赛中得了一等奖。 To __________ __________, the usually quiet girl won first prize in the English speech contest. 17. 当我走进教室时，他正全神贯注地看书，连上课铃都没听见。 When I walked into the classroom, he was __________ __________ a book and didn't even hear the bell. 18. 王老师三十年来一直照顾班里的贫困学生，为我们树立了好榜样。 Mr Wang has looked after the poor students in his class for thirty years and has __________ __________ __________ __________ for us all. 19. 我们都为中国航天员在太空中取得的成就感到自豪。 We all __________ __________ __________ the achievements that Chinese astronauts have made in space. 20. 如果你是第一次来这座城市，最好先熟悉一下地铁线路。 If you are visiting this city for the first time, you'd better first __________ __________ __________ the subway lines. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $