江苏无锡市江阴市南闸实验学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月练习英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期初二英语学科质量调研 一、信息匹配 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) A 将下列图片所对应（A、B、C、D）的选项填在相应位置上。 Peter ___1______ I want to have a good friend. She should be helpful and have a goodsense of humour. I hope I will be better with her help. Helen__2_______ I enjoy my school life. We have a Reading Week. I can borrow morebooks from the school library. Mark__3_______ I plan a day out with my classmates.We will climb the hill and visit some places of interest. Lily__4_______ I love drawing. I join the Art Club after school. I can create nice pictures with my classmates. B 左栏是四位同学的旅行需求，右栏是中国的五个城市。请将需求与景点一一匹配，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。 5 Linda loves going shopping and plans to buy a new coat. 6 David is good at drawing and he wants to learn more about art. 7 Alice is interested in ancient buildings and wants to learn about their history. 8 Dora enjoys seaside views and wants to taste special local dishes. A. Xi'an is an ancient city in China. It has a history of thousands of years.There are many ancient landmarks like the Terracotta Army and the City Wall. B. Shanghai is a modern city widely known for shopping and clothes, along with beautiful buildings and wonderful shopping streets. C. Suzhou is a famous water city with many classical gardens. There are quiet rivers, stone bridges and beautiful houses. People can take a boat trip D. Beijing is the birthplace of many great artists. It has a lot of famous museums. People can enjoy artworks,such as fine paintings and sculptures E. Xiamen is a lively seaside city famous for tasty food. It has nice weather and wondeful beaches. 二、阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) A School days mean getting up early every morning, homework, studying and exams. Maybe the following tips can make you feel happier on school days.Go outside for a few minutes Spending time outside makes you feel happier. Even if it’s just for 5 minutes between classes, try to go outside to get some fresh air whenever you can. Go for a short walk or review your notes outside during the lunchtime or on a break.Write down your thoughts It doesn’t matter what you write in your diaries —just write down everything you’re thinking and feeling to get it all out. Then reading what you wrote down may make you feel better. It also helps you find a way to face your problem. ____▲____ Remember that there are always going to be little things that go wrong and hurdles (障碍) to jump over in school, but they will not always be there. If you’re having a bad day, just do your best to get through it!See a school counselor (顾问) if you feel really unhappy Stop by their offices and talk with them if you can’t keep up with schoolwork or if you feel lonely at school. Be honest about your feelings with the counselor and ask for some advice to make your time at school better. 9．This passage is most probably (可能) written for ________. A．teachers B．teenagers C．parents D．counselors 10．Which one is the most suitable for ____▲____? A．Do your best at school B．Forget all about the bad days C．Remember those little things D．Accept that there will be bad days 11．The job of a school counselor is to ________. A．help you with your problems B．make your time at home better C．tell you to keep up with schoolwork D．try his or her best to make you healthy 12．This passage is mainly about how to ________. A．get help from counselors B．write down your thoughts C．spend school days happily D．get ready for school days B (Once upon a time, a town mouse visited the countryside and met a country mouse. Fun things happened…) Scene One The country mouse invited the town mouse to go back home and have dinner together—fresh peas and corn, which were really famous in the countryside. However, the town mouse thought the food was boring and said, “Come to town for delicious food!” The country mouse hesitated (犹豫) for a while, but he thought it was not a big deal so he agreed. Scene Two They went to the town mouse’s house and looked around. In the cupboard (橱柜), there were many different kinds of delicious food like jars of jam, rice, noodles and more. The country mouse was amazed a lot. Suddenly, the cook came in when they started to enjoy the food. The mice were terrified (恐慌的) and ran to the mouse hole (洞). Scene Three A few minutes later, the cook left, so they went back to the cupboard and prepared for a meal. The country mouse was mouthwatering. This time, however, a cat ran in. They were in danger again! They tried their best to choose a safe place with even more food—cheeses, fruits, meat… The country mouse saw a cheese, but the town mouse shouted, “Stop! ________ If you keep going, it will catch you” Scene Four Finally, the country mouse decided to leave. “I’d rather eat simple food in peace than delicious food with danger,” he said. ——Adapted from Aesop’s Fables. 13．Which picture matches Scene One? A． B． C． D． 14．What can be put in “_________” ? A．The cheese is bad. B．There is a mousetrap (捕鼠器). C．Let me eat the cheese first. D．There is a cook coming. 15．Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A．The town mouse thought peas and corn were delicious. B．The mice lived in the town together happily in the end. C．The country mouse left because he didn’t like the food in the town. D．The mice were in great danger in the town for twice. 16．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．We should always try new things instead of keeping the same. B．Delicious food may bring most people true happiness and warm excitement. C．It’s better to have a simple and safe meal instead of an exciting and dangerous one. D．Country life is always better than town life for many people in the world. C My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army (军队) and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never know what happened to him. My father gave me a good education (教育) and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师). However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. “Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said, “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.” I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage (航海) by sea. “I asked her, “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.” Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.” I argued (争吵) with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. 17．Who died in the war against Spain? A．Robinson. B．Robinson’s two brother. C．Robinson’s parents. D．One of Robinson’s brothers. 18．Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents. b. Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing. d. One of Robinson’s brothers was missing. e. Robinson’s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life. A．e—c—d—b—a B．d—c—e—b—a C．d—e—c—b—a D．a—c—b—e—d 19．What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A．Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing. B．Robinson’s mother could understand him well. C．Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. D．Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. 20．Where could the passage be taken from? A．A war (战争) novel. B．A science novel. C．A love novel. D．An adventure (冒险) novel. 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Charlotte’s Web is popular with readers of all ages. It is a story about two 21 : a little pig called Wilbur and a spider (蜘蛛) with the name of Charlotte. One day, the pig Wilbur is sold to a farmer. He is very lonely 22 he has no friends and other animals look down on him. He is unhappy and sad. But his 23 turns around when he meets the spider Charlotte and Charlotte becomes a great friend to him. Wilbur later learns that his master plans to kill 24 for Christmas dinner. He turns to Charlotte for help. It seems that it is 25 for him until Charlotte thinks of a clever plan to help him. She writes something on her web above Wilbur’s door. She describes Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great”. People in this town never 26 messages in a spider’s web. So they think that the messages must come from God! Wilbur then becomes 27 enough to go to a big game. He doesn’t 28 the game, but the famous web makes sure that he will never be killed. The sadness of the story is the spider Charlotte herself. Saving Wilbur makes her very 29 . And after giving birth to her babies, she dies. Later, most of the baby spiders leave. Wilbur feels lonely again. 30 , three young and small baby spiders choose to stay and become his new friends, just like their mother once did. Charlotte’s Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with our friends and family. 21．A．readers B．animals C．students D．farmers 22．A．but B．so C．or D．because 23．A．way B．life C．hobby D．taste 24．A．us B．them C．her D．him 25．A．hopeless B．useless C．hopeful D．useful 26．A．write B．see C．send D．hear 27．A．old B．clever C．tall D．famous 28．A．lose B．win C．enjoy D．change 29．A．sad B．strong C．tired D．excited 30．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Slowly D．Happily 四、单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 31．He felt very nervous and he couldn’t say a _________ (单个) word. 32．After hearing the words, Mr. Wu just (点头) and said nothing. 33．Laura hoped we could be ________ (有耐心的) when facing difficult tasks. 34．They are fully___________ (意识到) of the necessity (必要性) of protecting the environment. 35．Friends (提供) us a shoulder to cry on and help us go through difficulties in life. 36．Write down your name ________ (正确地), or you won’t get the free ticket to the show. 37．Education plays an important role in everyone’s   (成功). 38．Please pay more _________ (注意) to your spelling and grammar when you write an article. 39．Among the three of us, Kitty has the ________ (少) free time each day. 40．Tom read his idea ________ (出声地) so that everyone could hear and talk about it. 五、短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，含动词时态语态变化和非谓语形式。 One day at school, the teacher said we were going to make a booklet about our school. At first, I 41 (not be) really sure what a booklet was, but soon, a super fun adventure started. A booklet is like a little, thin book. It’s great for sharing stories, pictures, or useful information. Our job was 42 (make) it into a cool guide about our school. We got into small groups. When we started brainstorming, ideas just came out. Some kids 43 (want) to talk about how yummy the food in the cafeteria was, and others wanted to share about the pretty school garden. As we listened to each other, we learned to respect everyone’s ideas and improved 44 (us) by working together. Then, it was time to get creative. The kids who were good with words wrote interesting stories, and the artists drew 45 (amaze) pictures of the school. But we ran into some problems. Sometimes, we couldn’t find the right words or drawings. Instead of 46 (give) up, we asked our group members for help and solved the difficulties together. During this process, we learned a lot from each other. The writers gave us tips on how to make sentences more interesting, and the artists taught us how to use colors _47_______(well). We even learned some new English words. After several__48_________(week) of hard work, our booklets were finally finished. They looked so colorful and creative! On the day we presented them, we proudly told everyone how we made the booklets, what problems we faced, and how much fun we had. Making the booklet taught me the 49 (important) of working together, sharing ideas, and learning from each other. With good communication and support from friends, we can do amazing things. I really hope we 50 (have) more projects like this to make our school life even more special. It’s a great way to learn, have fun, and make our school life even more unforgettable. 六、任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Studying a foreign language Mike At the moment, I’m learning Spanish because I’d like to be a newspaperman one day, and being able to speak other languages is important for this job. It wasn’t possible to learn Spanish at school, but a friend of mine knew a woman who could give me lessons and now she comes to my house twice a week. It was difficult at first because I was a complete beginner. But I worked hard and after just six months, I was able to speak and write the language quite well. I’m really happy about that. Lucy I lived in lots of different countries because of my dad’s job, so I had to learn several different languages. I seem to learn them quite easily. The last place I lived was Thailand (泰国). Now I’m back in my home country, but I still study Thai. I want to keep chatting with my Thai classmates. I found a new app with exercises in Thai, and I can’t wait to use it each morning because it’s so much fun. Anna My mum comes from Russia and her parents still live there. We often stay with them during the school holidays, but unluckily I didn’t learn Russian when I was little, so talking to them was always hard. After our last trip, I decided it was time for me to learn the language and I found a course at my local college-we work hard and the teacher makes us laugh. I think that’s why I never forget any of the words she teaches us. 51．Who is learning a foreign language for a future job? 52．Where does Mike learn Spanish? 53．How does Lucy practise Thai? 54．Why did Anna think it was hard to talk to her grandparents? 55．What methods do the three teenagers have in common in language learning? 七、书面表达 (满分20分) 56．有一句非常著名的英语谚语“A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情)”，请以“My Friend and I”为题用英语写一篇作文。 内容需包括以下方面： 1. 你和朋友间的相同或不同之处（性格、学习、业余时间安排……）； 2. 写出一件你与朋友共同经历的事情，要求能体现该谚语的含义； 3. 你对友谊的看法。 注意： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Friend and I As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” I have a good friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1、 ABCD 2、 BDAE 3、 BDAC BBDC DCCD 4、 BDBDA BDBCB 5、 single nodded patient aware offer correctly success attention least aloud 6、 1. was not/ wasn’t 2.to make 3.wanted 4.ourselves 5.amazing 6.giving 7.better 8.weeks 9. importance 10.will have 七，1. Mike 2. At home 3. By using a new app 4. Because Anna didn’t learn Russian as a child 5. They all work hard.(答案合理即可） My Friend and I 八 As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” I have a good friend. We are quite different. I’m quiet and shy, he’s lively and active. In study, I like taking notes carefully while he likes discussing problems better. Though we have many differences, he always gives me support when I’m in trouble. Last month, I failed a math test and felt really down. He sat with me and said that I could be better if I practiced more. He spent his free time helping me with difficult problems. With his help, I improved a lot. I think true friends always stay with you when you’re in trouble. 第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $