福建福州格致中学鼓山校区2026-2027学年高一年段10月适应性练习英语学科试题

2026-2027学年福州格致中学鼓山校区高一年段10月 英语学科试题 时长：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1.What is the woman going to do? A.Register for her favorite class. B.Help the man sign up for a course. C.Take a literature class with the man. 2.What does the woman think of the literature class? A.Helpful. B.Tiring. C.Confusing. 3.Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation? A.She's only interested in modern cities B.She prefers to explore the nature. C.She'll visit the Grand Canyon with a friend. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The woman's brother.B.Damaged houses.C.A big storm. 5.What natural disaster might the speakers be preparing for? A.Volcanic eruption.B.Earthquake.C.Hurricane. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, 选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.How many books has the woman read? A.5.B.8.C.10. 7.Which book is the woman reading currently? A.Jane Eyre.B.The Catcher in the Rye.C.The Old Man and the Sea. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.How did the man know about the news? A.Through a book.B.Through a magazine.C.Through the Internet 9.What is the goal of the group? A.To set up a steel screen.B.To clean the river.C.To raise money for pre 第1页/共9页 适应性练习 项中选择最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 B,C三个选项中 5秒钟，听完后，各 tecting the river. 巴日湘会前王 10.What mainly causes so much rubbish? A.The long rainy season.B.Too much foud waste. C.The application of many steel screens. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第3三个小题。 I1.What are they talking about? A.A new movie.B.A famous actor.CAn adventure book. 12.What does the woman like best? A.The visual effect.B.The plot.C.'Ine cast. 13.Why does the man finally decide to see the movie? A.The story is adventurous.B.The woman recommends it.C.He is a fan of Tom Johnson. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14.How many public libraries were there in China in 2021 according to the report? A.3,215. B.3,303. C.3,391. 15.What kind of books does the woman read the most? A.Detective novels.B.Fantasy novels.C.Historical novels. 16.How does the woman feel about the man's recommendation? A.Indifferent.B.Disappointed. C.Interested. 17.What is the man likely to do next? A.Go to Linda's home.B.Have a drink.C.Make a reading list. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18.When did Hemingway win the Nobel Prize in Literature? A.In1953.B.n1954.C.In1955, 19.Which book made the greatest impression on the speaker? A.The Sun Also Rises.B.A Farewell to Arms.C.The Old Man and the Sea. 20.What did Hemingway show to us in The Old Man anc the Sea? A.Confidence. B.Power. C.Fear. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Attending a summer camp in the US is a perfect way for children to explore the world around them while giving them experience and confidence.Here are four of the best summer camps from around the country. Camp Mondamin 413 Mondamin Rd,Zirconia,North Carolina Since 1922,this summer camp has valued horseback riding,sailing,swimming,hiking,rock climbing,mountain biking,and tennis.Various wilderness trips are offered.The program is non-competitive.Children don't need to compete against each other.They can just enjoy themselves and discover their interest. 第2页/共9页 器巴用王 Extreme Action at Pali Adventures 30778 Highway 18,Rurnbntg Springs,Calfornia From the minute you arrive under the expert management of our highly trained staff,you will experience some of the most exciting,one-of-a-kind,and difilled activities offered by the camps.If you have a will of steel and the need for conslant adventure.then Extreme Action is where you belong. World Scholars 510 S.Sugar Rd,Edinburg,Texas World Scholars offers excellent summer business courses to high school students taught by world-leading professional experts.Learn world=class study skills and get a deep understanding of business theory.Daily activities include surfing lessons,rainforest hiking,waterfall swimming,beach games,and trips to exciting local destinations. Maine Camp Experience Different locations in Maine Kids,whose ages are 7-17,can connect with nature,have fun,make lifelong friendships,learn new skills,and gain confidence and independence.The camps provide a perfect combination of land and water sports,arts,and memorable out-of-camp trips.They focus on the individual.They feature natural beauty,strong values,and first-class instruction and equipment. 21.What's special about Camp Mondamin? A.It focuses on some mountain sports. B.It is perfect for children just coming for fun. C.It has a history of more than 200 years. D.It aims to turn kids'interests into future career. 22.Extreme Action at Pali Adventures is likely to attract students who A.are curious about competitions B.want to train with famous athletes C.are strong-willed and like challenges D.have a great interest in traditional sports. 23.Which camp is the best choice for a student wanting to study business in college? A.World Scholars B.Maine Camp Experience C.Camp Mondamin D.Extreme Action at Pali Adventure 24.What can we infer about the Maine Camp Experience? A.It can benefit children's development in various ways. B.It makes a single plan for a single students. C.It's suitable for children of all ages. D.It takes place in different countries. 25.What's the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To compare some American summer camps.B.To offerskills of choosing outdoor activities. C.To introduce ways to stay healthy to students.D.To recommend several summer camps in the US. B 第3页/共9页 器巴用金王 Here's the story of my growth over the past year.If anyone is inspired (by this,that's wonderful. I'd been stuck as this under-confident,fat and just frightened girl for years and years and years. Since I was a little girl,I'd been stuck like this,and I had lived a life where I'd be afraid of everything. But then it all started changing.Something clicked,and in over a period of 6 months I finally managed to stick to one of my diets,bringing me from overweight straight down to underweight.This proved(证明)that I could change myself.. One single time,I heard about a public speaking thing going on at my university,and for the first time,I managed to keep up the courage to go there.For the first time I was able to share my story,and able to do it in front of so many people possibly judging (me,and suddenly all the fears about speaking publicly started vanishing.I never felt more confident. This taught me I could get rid of my fears.It was from that point on that my road to change went from a rocky mess to a full-on empty highway. Using the fact that I could change,and that I could get rid of my fears,I started working on them one by one.My fear of talking to strangers,my fear of asking simple questions,my fear of hanging out with people,my fear of being myself...All of them were gone.And I still continue to progress to Ithis day.I've never stopped. 26.When did the author know she could change herself? A.When she was in her childhood.B.When she refused a diet C.When she was underweight. D.When she was ovet weight. .27.What does the underlined word "vanishing"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Moving. B.Increasing. C.Changing. D.Disappearing. 28.What event helped the author gain confidence? A.Going on a diet. B.Hanging out with people C.Participating in a public speaking event.D.Talking to strangers. 29.What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A.The road to change was smooth. B.Many other fears were on the way. C.The author felt empty in face of fear. D.The author started changing rapidly. 30.What's the purpose of the text? A.To inspire the readers. B To prove a new idea. C.To teach how to speak publicly. D.To show how to get rid of fears. C When people visit the US,they usually Plan to visit New York or Los Angeles.Although these cities have a lot to offer,there are several other wonderful choices to consider.If you love the outdoors and are looking to experience something different in America,the city of Portland,Oregon is a great choice. 第4页/共9页 器巴用王 With a population of 583,000,Portland is the 28th most populated in the nation.Portland is called the City of Roses since it hosts (the second largest flower festival in the US.The Portland Rose Festival,which started in 1907,attracts an audience of about half a million every year. In addition,visitors can enjoy carnival (rides alongside Portland's waterfront and catch a wonderful fireworks show in the evening.Since 1989,dragon boat races in the Willamette River have been part of the event. Portland is considered to be one of the greenest cities in the world,as its citizens try hard to keep the environment clean.Portland has one of the highest recycle rates (in the US,recycling 30 percent of its rubbish.In 1993 Portland became the first city to put forth a plan to fight global warming.The plan worked quite well and by 2005 Portland had reduced greenhouse gas emissions (by 12.5 percent.One reason for Portland's great success is the city's love of bicycles.Nearly 3 percent of workers go to work by bicycle each day,the highest percentage (in the country. Many of those who don't bike do their best to reduce air pollution by taking public transportation. Although scenic beauty does attract many tourists to Portland,it's not the only attraction available(可利用的，可s获得的).The city is also known for producing some of the world's most tasty beers.It is also known for its wide selection of goods and policy of zero percent sales tax().So if you are looking to experience a more peaceful city on your next trip to the US,be sure to give Portland a shot！ 31.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.Different types of roses in Portland. B.Reasons why many people live in Portland. C.Ways that Portland is improving the environment. D.A popular event that takes place in Portland every year. 32.What can we learn from paragraph 3? A.Portland has the highest recycle rate in the world. B.Portland is the first city to make a plan to reduce pollution. C.Portland's citizens exercise themselves by riding bicycles. D.Portland's citizens make great efforts to deal with global warming. 33.What can tourists do in Portland? A.Have a trip full of adventure. B.Experience fast city life. C.Spend lots of time outdoors. D.Enjoy tasty food and drinks. 34.Which is not the attraction of Portland? A.Flower festival.B.Tasty beers. C Dragon boat races.D.Bicycle races. 35.Where can we most probably read this text? A.In a travel magazine.B.In a science report.C.In a personal diary.D.In a geography textbook. 第二（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第5页/共9页 器巴E How to Break a Phone Addiction Nearly everyone knows that it is possible to become addicted to digital devices.The average smartphone users rarely go two hours without using their device,unlocking their phone 50 or more times a day. 36It is associated with depression and anxiety.It targets lonely people.And 26 percent of car accidents in the US today are due to the use of smartphones while driving. But in a world of electronic payments(电子支付)，digital documents and remote work,.a truly smartphone-free lifestyle is becoming less and less practical.This isn't just a matter of setting screen-time limits you can easily break.Rather,you can start-to develop specific habits to replace the unhealthy ones that keep sending you back to your phone.Here are three practices you might find effecti e. 。38 A good deal of device overuse can be blamed on(归咎于)its mindlessness(不用心).The best way to act against mindless watching is to be.mindful.Set times each day or week to look at your smartphone and really focus on it.Don't do anything else;be all about the phone for those minutes,as if it were your job. 。Turn off your alerts(提示信号). Most addictions are associated with dopamine(多巴胺)，which governs desire..Smartphones increase dopamine,.mainly through the sounds indicating that someone messaged or mentioned you and you must look right now to satisfy your curiosity. The solution is simple:39 Physically separate yourself. If you'rd try ing to eat healthier,a common piece of advice is to avoid having junk food in the house.40+My personal strategy is to charge my phone in the kitchen instead of the bedroom. It's a habit,and as a result,I never miss my phone when I am going to sleep. A.Make time for watching. B.Device addiction is harmful. C.Set time limits for your daily screen browsing. D.The same idea applies to the phone. B.But breaking phone addiction isn't so hard. F.A better way is to manage addictive behaviour through proper use. G.If you have a smartphone,turn off all of the alerts except for the important ones. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第6页/共9页 渴巴用王 The Importance of Time Management High school hit me like a storm.Between classes,homework,and basketball practice,my days felt 41.I'd stay up late doing math problems,only to 42 tired in the morning. One Tuesday,I had a history test,a basketball game,and a science report 43.By afternoon,I was44"You look stressed,"said my friend,Jia Hao."Let's talk after practice." In the gym,I45to focus.Jia Hao noticed and pulled me aside."I used to be like this," he said."Then I started 46a planner."He showed me his notebook:each page had time slots for classes,practice,and47."I4830 minutes every night for homework,"he explained. That evening I 49 a planner.I wrote down my history test at 9 AM,basketball at 4 PM,and 50 an hour for the science report after dinner.To my 51,I finished the report before bed. The next day,I aced the test and played well in the game."See?"Jia Hao smiled."It's about 52 ” Weeks later,I53my routine.I woke up54 to review notes,and used breaks between classes to 55 small tasks.Time management didn't just reduce stress-it made high school fun. 41.A.empty B.full C.short D.long 42.A.feel B.sound C.look D.turn 43.A.done B.read C.due D.written 44.A.energetic B.relaxed C.bored D.exhausted 45.A.managed B.failed C.tried D.refused 46.A.using B.selling C.buying D.destroying 47.A.play B.rest C.work D.study 48.A.waste B.save C.spend D.allocate 49.A.threw away B.picked up C.filled in D.tore up 50.A.set aside B.took over C.gave up D.put off 51.A.disappointment B.surprise C.sadness D.anger 52.A.balance B.speed C.luck D.talent 53.A.changed B.ruined C.improved D.forgot 54.A.late B.early C.slowly D.suddenly 55.A.check B.avoid C.complete D.ignore 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 So this is it-senior high school at last.I'm not outgoing,so I'm a little 56(anxiety) right now.I want to make a good first 57 (impress).Will I make any friends?What if no one 第7页/共9页 器巴用王 58(talk)to me? I just had my first maths class at senior high school!The class was difficult,59 the eacher was kind.He even told us a funny story and everyone laughed so much!I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. B 阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is a really big challenge for Adam to go from junior high school to senior high school.His adviser recommended that he60(sign)up for advanced literature because he likes English and is good at it.He took an active part in extra-curricular activities.He not only joined the school football team but also joined a volunteer club.61 his coach told him that he didn't play well enough,he didn't quit.He will find a way to improve 62 his own to make the team next year. C 阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you are travelling in Peru soon,you can choose a short flight,taking you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.From there,you'll spend one day63(travel)by boat to your accommodation.Besides,Cusco is another popular site.Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire,a 64(power)ancient empire in South America,from the 13th until the 16th century.On Lake Titicaca,a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days.Both the island and the Uros homes 65(make)of water plants from the lake. 第四部分′课内知识（共二节，满分15分) 第一节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。 A.strategies B.anxious C.recommends D.recognized D company f explore G.be addicted to 66.He was very upset and.fiervous about the English tes to come. 67.People gather around a table,enjoying the social gathering of friends. 68.Sometimes,we choose to lose ourselveg:n TV series or games to kill time. 69.We may re-examine our goals or our methoas for attaining our goals in high school study 70.The article suggests joining groups where you have shared goals. 71.He is widely accepted as one of the greatest athletes around the world. 72.To examine traditional Chinese culture completely and carefully,Jack is travelling around China for two wee☒ks. 第8页/共9页 巴阳 第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个两个为多余选项。 prefer,exchange,schedule,challenge,take cortrol of,register for, other than,be suitable for,be attracted to,apply for 73.More than 30 people the position last year. 74.His goal is to make a film that children. 75.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together the perfect fit of the stones. 76.We were best friends and always blessings )with each other on New Year Eves. 77.Spain Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. 78.It's not unusual for teenagers of your generation computer games and the online world. 79.The film to be on in December this year. 80.One of the biggest facing students today is how to concentrate on studies. 第五部分·写作（满分25分） 81.假定你是李华。最近你收到好友Pter的邮件。他在进入高中就读后，面对陡增的英语难度， 尤其是巨大的词汇量不太适应，感到焦虑和迷茫。请你写封邮件回复他，内容要点包括： 1.表示理解；2.给出建议；3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第9页/共9页 器9用王