精品解析:江西省赣州市赣县区白鹭中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

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2026-10-18
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2025-2026学年第一学期八年级 期中综合练习英语试卷 听力理解 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will the party be? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 2. How was Jim’s summer holiday? A. Interesting. B. Excellent. C. Relaxing. 3. Who is lazier? A. Jerry. B. John. C. Jason. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. The cheetah. B. The elephant bird. C. The blue whale. 5. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a library. B. To a hospital. C. To a park. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。 6. When did the man get back home last night? A. At 10: 00. B. At 11: 00. C. At 11: 30. 7. What did the woman help the man do? A. Cook dinner. B. Wash the clothes. C. Fold the clothes. 请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。 8. How long was Tom’s vacation? A. Five days. B. Two days. C. Seven days. 9. What did Tom buy for Sally? A. A hat. B. A bag. C. A dress. 请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who danced better? A. Anna. B. Lisa. C. Nelly. 11. What is the most important thing? A. To have fun. B. To win a prize. C. To learn something new. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Lisa’s hair is longer than Nelly’s. B. Anna didn’t watch the competition. C. Michael thinks Lisa sang better than Nelly. 请听第4段对话, 回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. What’s Amy doing now? A. She’s seeing a film. B. She’s reading a book. C. She’s visiting the tigers. 14. How many South China tigers are left on earth? A. About 150 B. About 180. C. About 250. 15. Which is NOT the way Amy suggests(建议)to protect the tigers? A. Stopping hunting them. B. Building homes for them. C. Protecting their homes in the wild. C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are about _______ kinds of bamboo in the world. 17. Bamboo’s branches can be made into ________ . 18. The culms(竹竿)are used to make houses, beds, chairs or_____ . 19. The roots(根)ofbamboo are also very _________ . 20. People and animals eat ___________ . 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lisa looks like her sister Lucy and I can’t tell the ________ between them. A. difference B. problem C. taste D. interest 2. —Why do you like the old photo, Lisa? —Because it ________ me of my best friend. A. lends B. thinks C. reminds D. believes 3. We should not go out at night, ________ in such a terrible rain. A. probably B. especially C. actually D. freshly 4. The seaside town is very _______ with tourists; it welcomes millions of visitors every year. A. cheap B. delicious C. popular D. heavy 5. She was very happy because her family ________ her bedroom beautifully as a surprise. A. decorates B. will decorate C. is decorating D. decorated 6. The little boy didn’t go to bed _______ his mother came back home from work. A. when B. because C. if D. until 7. Which of the underlined part has a different pronunciation from the /ɜː/ sound in the others? A. serve B. today C. skirt D. hurt 8. —In the music club Helen plays the guitar ________. —Yes! She even plays it as ________ as her music teacher. A. more beautifully; good B. most beautifully; good C. more beautifully; well D. most beautifully; well A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 As a person, we easily find that we can’t choose many things. We can’t choose our parents or the things happening around us. And this can make our lives ____9____ and more stressful (有压力的). But we can ____10____ one thing: who our friends are. Having friends is ____11____. First, they make life more enjoyable. We can ____12____ happy things with them. Friends enrich (丰富) our everyday lives and we enrich ____13____ too. Second, friends help us go through the ____14____ times. When we are going through a tough (艰难的) time, a friend can ____15____ give us help. And that can make bad things in our life ____16____ much easier. So where do we find friends? This might sound a stupid ____17____, but finding friends is not an easy thing! If you want to _____18_____ find some friends, try to join in the groups or activities you truly enjoy. This way you can easily meet people with _____19_____ interests. And once you’re there, ask for their contact _____20_____ and follow up with them. It may feel scary at first _____21_____, the result maybe a big surprise for you. Like anything in life, we must put time, energy and love into friendships. It’s _____22_____ to learn how to keep a friendship. True friendships touch our _____23_____ and give us hope. Maybe you have had beautiful friendships in your life, but if you haven’t, it’s never too late to make new friends. 9. A. more boring B. more beautiful C. harder D. poorer 10. A. move B. wait C. turn D. decide 11. A. important B. clear C. young D. terrible 12. A. enjoy B. change C. teach D. lose 13. A. ours B. hers C. his D. theirs 14. A. healthy B. rich C. difficult D. exciting 15. A. never B. always C. seldom D. hardly 16. A. use B. drink C. seem D. taste 17. A. question B. lesson C. story D. test 18. A. differently B. unluckily C. quickly D. loudly 19. A. famous B. delicious C. similar D. dark 20. A. information B. language C. word D. letter 21. A. or B. if C. though D. when 22. A. fast B. expensive C. necessary D. cheap 23. A. foot B. arm C. head D. heart B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 large places us weighs fact loudly because danger change difficult dancers We are beautiful red - crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) from Yancheng. We have red caps on the top of our heads. You may think the caps are our feathers. In ____24____, they are combs (冠). We are one of the ____25____ birds in size in the world. An adult(成年的)red - crowned crane ____26____ up to 10 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful ____27____ of all the birds. We are also good singers. We sing ____28____ and beautifully. We are good at flying as well. We fly to warm East Asia when snow comes and spend the winter there. When spring comes, we return north to give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in China and some other ____29____. We live on worms (蠕虫) and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are important for ____30____. But sometimes, life is even more ____31____ these years. We are in great ____32____ in the world now. People keep ____33____ our living areas into farms and buildings. We don’t have enough space to live. And we don’t have enough food to feed our babies ____34____ people fish and hunt too much. A)请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The tour is from April 28 to May 3. A 6-Day Tour of Yunnan Day 1: A city tour after arriving in Kunming by plane. Day 2: Visit the Stone Forest Scenic Spot and taste wild mushroom hot pot. Day 3: Take a boat trip on Erhai Lake. Day 4: Climb the Yulong Snow Mountain. Day 5: Visit Dali and enjoy native snacks. Day 6: Go back to Kunming. Cost ¥980(half for children under eight), including: Plane tickets between Nanchang and Kunming Bus services around Yunnan Five nights’ stay in nice hotels Office hours: Monday to Friday: 8: 30—17: 30 Saturday: 9: 00—16: 00 Tel: 0792-3892671 35. When will the visitor take a boat trip on Erhai Lake? A. On April 29th. B. On April 30th. C. On May 1st. D. On May 2nd. 36. How much should they pay if a couple take their 10-year-old son for the 6-day tour? A. ¥980. B. ¥1,960 C. ¥2,450. D. ¥2,940. 37. Which of the following about the tour is TRUE? A. The cost includes four nights’stay in nice hotels. B. The visitors will go to Kunming from Nanchang by train. C. The visitors can book (预订) the tour at 8: 30 on Sunday. D. The guide will show the visitors around Kunming on the first day. B For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together — one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 38. Why did Emma hate PE class? A. She always felt too tired to run. B. She couldn’t get on well with others. C. She was younger than the other students. D. She was laughed at because she was big. 39. What made Emma surprised? A. Kit’s hobbies. B. Kit’s secret. C. Kit’s confidence. D. Kit’s experience. 40. What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself!”? A. Don’t mind what others say about you. B. It’s better for you to keep close to others. C. You should be brave to ask others for help. D. Just be happy with what you already have. 41. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit? A. She was relaxed about her PE grades. B. She wasn’t worried about her body shape. C. She was regretful about not meeting Kit earlier. D. She was happy about choosing her favorite class. 42. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Accept what you are and be yourself. B. Sharing is the key to solving problems. C. People’s behaviour makes all the difference. D. The same interest can bring people together. C There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them—Canada geese (雁)? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork. In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada’s cold winter. When they leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows Canada geese to save energy. The head bird moves its wings (翅膀) up and down. The resulting (产生的) force of the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place. By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination. What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills? Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork! 43. Why does the head bird move its wings up and down during the journey? A. To help lift the next bird. B. To encourage other birds. C. To lead other birds. D. To tell other birds that it is in danger. 44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The bird at the back of the group. B. The next bird that needs help. C. The bird at the head of the group. D. Another bird that moves to the front. 45. How do the Canada geese encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed? A. By honking. B. By moving their wings up and down. C. By flying in the higher sky. D. By keeping up the speed. 46. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 47. What can we learn from the Canada geese? A. Never give up. B. Be happy to help others. C. Cooperate with others. D. Keep calm when you are in danger. D When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support (支持) each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways. The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to find out when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well. The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our lives. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives (视角). Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships. 48. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To discuss why people help each other. B. To describe the problems of giving help. C. To introduce the advantages of giving help. D. To explain how we can help others properly. 49. What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Forget. B. Discover. C. Suggest. D. Remember. 50. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Act as a good listener to your friends. B. Learn how to give advice to your friends. C. Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts. D. Build good relationships with your friends. 51. According to the writer, what should you do as a listener? A. Try to learn some proper skills. B. Find out the cause of their problems. C. Respect them and help them when necessary. D. Talk about the problems with their family. 52. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Sport. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Communication. B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Do you play with your phone before bedtime? If so, ____53____ According to a US study, looking at electronic screens (电子屏幕) at night can’t help us to sleep well. Now let me tell you how we get bad sleep. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). ____54____ It’s an important part of our sleep. But our electronic screens stop that working as usual. Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. ____55____ Even just a little blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain (大脑) “awake” for an hour. Even if you sleep, you may have lots of dreams. It’s worse if you play an exciting game before bedtime. Games make our hearts beat faster. ____56____ Then even after we sleep, we don’t get enough“deep sleep”. ____57____ First, do something relaxing every night—take a warm shower or read in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold. Also, you can count sheep. It works! And don’t eat a big meal or have coffee. You’d better drink milk. Finally, don’t run or exercise three hours before bedtime. A. It helps us relax and want to sleep. B. So it will be harder for us to sleep. C. You’d better read a book instead. D. Why don’t you drink some milk now? E. How can we get a good night’s sleep? F. The more you play games, the better you will sleep. G. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. 五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺, 合理, 意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, David. What did you do last night? B: I saw a film last night. It was about tigers. A: ____58____ B: Wonderful. But it made me sad. A: Sorry to hear that. ____59____ B: Yes, I did. I learned tigers are in danger now. And there are not many tigers left. A: ____60____ B: I think we should protect them. A: I agree with you. ____61____ B: Hmm. I think we should give them a safe environment to live in, and shouldn’t kill them. A: ____62____ B: Good idea. The club must be interesting. A. What a pity! B. How was it? C. What’s the film about? D. Where do most animals live? E. Did you learn a lot from the film? F. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. G. But what should we do to protect them? 六、书面表达 63. 在茫茫人海中,能够遇到好朋友,也是一种缘分和幸运。假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Dave想要了解你最好的朋友(Mary)。请你根据以下要点提示,给他写一封信,介绍你最好的朋友,分享你们之间的故事并谈谈你的感受。可适当发挥,要求: 1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息; 3. 词数:不少于80词。 写作要点: 1. Who is your best friend (Mary)? What are the similarities and differences between you? 2. What story happened between you? 3. How do you feel about the friendship? Dear Dave, I’m so happy to hear from you! I’d like to introduce my best friend to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期八年级 期中综合练习英语试卷 听力理解 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will the party be? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 2. How was Jim’s summer holiday? A. Interesting. B. Excellent. C. Relaxing. 3. Who is lazier? A. Jerry. B. John. C. Jason. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. The cheetah. B. The elephant bird. C. The blue whale. 5. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a library. B. To a hospital. C. To a park. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。 6. When did the man get back home last night? A. At 10: 00. B. At 11: 00. C. At 11: 30. 7. What did the woman help the man do? A. Cook dinner. B. Wash the clothes. C. Fold the clothes. 请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。 8. How long was Tom’s vacation? A. Five days. B. Two days. C. Seven days. 9. What did Tom buy for Sally? A. A hat. B. A bag. C. A dress. 请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who danced better? A. Anna. B. Lisa. C. Nelly. 11. What is the most important thing? A. To have fun. B. To win a prize. C. To learn something new. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. Lisa’s hair is longer than Nelly’s. B. Anna didn’t watch the competition. C. Michael thinks Lisa sang better than Nelly. 请听第4段对话, 回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. What’s Amy doing now? A. She’s seeing a film. B. She’s reading a book. C. She’s visiting the tigers. 14. How many South China tigers are left on earth? A. About 150 B. About 180. C. About 250. 15. Which is NOT the way Amy suggests(建议)to protect the tigers? A. Stopping hunting them. B. Building homes for them. C. Protecting their homes in the wild. C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. There are about _______ kinds of bamboo in the world. 17. Bamboo’s branches can be made into ________ . 18. The culms(竹竿)are used to make houses, beds, chairs or_____ . 19. The roots(根)ofbamboo are also very _________ . 20. People and animals eat ___________ . 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lisa looks like her sister Lucy and I can’t tell the ________ between them. A. difference B. problem C. taste D. interest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:丽莎长得像她姐姐露西,我看不出她们有什么不同。 考查名词辨析。difference差异;problem问题;taste味道;interest兴趣。根据句中的“Lisa looks like her sister Lucy”可知,句意强调无法区分她们。故选A。 2. —Why do you like the old photo, Lisa? —Because it ________ me of my best friend. A. lends B. thinks C. reminds D. believes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Lisa,你为什么喜欢这张旧照片?——因为它让我想起我最好的朋友。 lends借出;thinks认为;reminds使想起;believes相信。固定搭配remind sb.of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”,符合照片勾起回忆的语境。故选C。 3. We should not go out at night, ________ in such a terrible rain. A. probably B. especially C. actually D. freshly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们晚上不应该外出,尤其在这样糟糕的雨里。 probably可能地;especially尤其,特别;actually实际上;freshly新鲜地。根据“We should not go out at night”及“in such a terrible rain”可知,此处强调在恶劣天气下更不应该外出,表示递进强调关系,应用especially。 4. The seaside town is very _______ with tourists; it welcomes millions of visitors every year. A. cheap B. delicious C. popular D. heavy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个海滨城镇很受游客欢迎;它每年接待数百万游客。 cheap便宜的;delicious美味的;popular受欢迎的;heavy重的。根据后半句“it welcomes millions of visitors every year”可知,该镇每年接待数百万游客,说明很受游客欢迎。固定搭配be popular with意为“受……欢迎”。故选C。 5. She was very happy because her family ________ her bedroom beautifully as a surprise. A. decorates B. will decorate C. is decorating D. decorated 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:她非常高兴,因为她的家人把她的卧室装饰得很漂亮作为惊喜。 根据主句“She was very happy”中的“was”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,从句谓语动词应用一般过去时。应填decorated。 6. The little boy didn’t go to bed _______ his mother came back home from work. A. when B. because C. if D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个小男孩直到他妈妈下班回家才上床睡觉。 when当……时候;because因为;if如果;until直到……为止。根据题干中的“didn’t”可知是否定句,结合语境考查固定搭配not…until…,意为“直到……才……”。 7. Which of the underlined part has a different pronunciation from the /ɜː/ sound in the others? A. serve B. today C. skirt D. hurt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:下列划线部分中,哪个单词的发音与其他单词的/ɜː/音不同? serve、skirt、hurt中的划线部分均发/ɜː/,而today中的o发/ə/,发音不同。 8. —In the music club Helen plays the guitar ________. —Yes! She even plays it as ________ as her music teacher. A. more beautifully; good B. most beautifully; good C. more beautifully; well D. most beautifully; well 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——在音乐俱乐部里,海伦弹吉他弹得最好。——是的!她甚至弹得和她的音乐老师一样好。 考查最高级和副词的用法。根据“In the music club”可知此处指她弹得最好,用最高级,排除A、C;第二个空修饰动词play用副词well。故选D。 A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 As a person, we easily find that we can’t choose many things. We can’t choose our parents or the things happening around us. And this can make our lives ____9____ and more stressful (有压力的). But we can ____10____ one thing: who our friends are. Having friends is ____11____. First, they make life more enjoyable. We can ____12____ happy things with them. Friends enrich (丰富) our everyday lives and we enrich ____13____ too. Second, friends help us go through the ____14____ times. When we are going through a tough (艰难的) time, a friend can ____15____ give us help. And that can make bad things in our life ____16____ much easier. So where do we find friends? This might sound a stupid ____17____, but finding friends is not an easy thing! If you want to _____18_____ find some friends, try to join in the groups or activities you truly enjoy. This way you can easily meet people with _____19_____ interests. And once you’re there, ask for their contact _____20_____ and follow up with them. It may feel scary at first _____21_____, the result maybe a big surprise for you. Like anything in life, we must put time, energy and love into friendships. It’s _____22_____ to learn how to keep a friendship. True friendships touch our _____23_____ and give us hope. Maybe you have had beautiful friendships in your life, but if you haven’t, it’s never too late to make new friends. 9. A. more boring B. more beautiful C. harder D. poorer 10. A. move B. wait C. turn D. decide 11. A. important B. clear C. young D. terrible 12. A. enjoy B. change C. teach D. lose 13. A. ours B. hers C. his D. theirs 14. A. healthy B. rich C. difficult D. exciting 15. A. never B. always C. seldom D. hardly 16. A. use B. drink C. seem D. taste 17. A. question B. lesson C. story D. test 18. A. differently B. unluckily C. quickly D. loudly 19. A. famous B. delicious C. similar D. dark 20. A. information B. language C. word D. letter 21. A. or B. if C. though D. when 22. A. fast B. expensive C. necessary D. cheap 23. A. foot B. arm C. head D. heart 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了尽管我们无法选择生活中的许多事情,但我们可以选择朋友。朋友使生活更愉快,帮助我们度过艰难时刻,我们可以通过参与自己感兴趣的活动来找到朋友。并且强调了维护友谊的重要性,鼓励读者珍惜并积极培养友谊,因为它们能带来希望和心灵的触动。 【9题详解】 句意:这可能使我们的生活更加艰难和有压力。 more boring更无聊;more beautiful更美丽;harder更艰难;poorer更贫穷。由“...and more stressful (有压力的)”可知,and连接两个并列形容词,故空格所缺词与stressful意思相近,hard“困难的,艰难的”符合语境,由于stressful用了比较级,故hard也用比较级harder。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意:但我们可以决定一件事:我们的朋友是谁。 move移动;wait等待;turn转动;decide决定。根据“But we can ... one thing: who our friends are.”中but,表示转折,与前文所说的“We can’t choose our parents or the things happening around us.”表达的意义相反,因此此处表达的是“我们可以选择”,decide“决定”符合语境。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意:拥有朋友是很重要的。 important重要的;clear清晰的;young年轻的;terrible可怕的。根据下文的“First, they make life more enjoyable.... Friends enrich (丰富) our everyday lives and we enrich...”可知,作者这里描述的是拥有朋友是很重要的,可以给我们的生活带来很多好处,因此important“重要的”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:我们可以与他们共享快乐的事情。 enjoy享受;change改变;teach教;lose失去。根据空格后文“...happy things with them.”可知,拥有朋友,可以跟他们一起分享,享受快乐,enjoy“享受”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:朋友丰富了我们的日常生活,我们也丰富了他们的生活。 ours我们的;hers她的;his他的;theirs他们的。根据句意可知,这里表达的是朋友丰富了我们的生活,同时我们也丰富了他们的生活,空格所缺词表达的意思为“their everyday lives”,用名词性物主代词theirs替代。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意:其次,朋友帮助我们度过困难时期。 healthy健康的;rich富有的;difficult困难的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“When we are going through a tough (艰难的) time,...”可知,这里表达的是与tough“艰难的”同义。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意:当我们经历艰难时期时,朋友总能给予我们帮助。 never从不;always总是;seldom很少;hardly几乎不。根据“...give us help. And that can make bad things in our life ... much easier.”可知,朋友总会给我们帮助,让我们的生活变得容易些,因此always“总是”符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意:这可以使我们生活中的坏事看起来更容易应对。 use使用;drink喝;seem看起来;taste尝起来。结合上文“When we are going through a tough (艰难的) time, a friend can always give us help.”可知,有了朋友的帮助,让我们本来艰难的生活,会看起来没有那么困难,因此seem“看起来”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:这听起来可能是一个很傻的问题,但找到朋友并不容易! question问题;lesson课程;story故事;test测试。根据“So where do we find friends?”可知,这里是一个问题。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:如果你想快速找到一些朋友,尝试加入你真正喜欢的团体或活动。 differently不同地;unluckily不幸地;quickly快速地;loudly大声地。根据前文“...but finding friends is not an easy thing!”可知,找朋友不是一件容易的事,因此想要它变得容易,也就是说若想要“快速地”找到朋友该如何,故quickly“快速地”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:这样你可以很容易地遇到有相似兴趣的人。 famous著名的;delicious美味的;similar相似的;dark黑暗的。根据“...find some friends, try to join in the groups or activities you truly enjoy.”可知,通过自己的兴趣去参加活动认识朋友,自然容易找到志同道合的人,因此similar“相似的”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:一旦你在那里,就向他们索要联系方式并跟进。 information信息;language语言;word单词;letter信件。根据空格前“...ask for their contact...”可知,是询问联系方式,contact information意为“联系方式”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意:一开始可能会感到害怕,但结果可能给你一个大大的惊喜。 or或者;if如果;though尽管;when当……时候。根据“It may feel scary at first..., the result maybe a big surprise for you.”中的scary“可怕的”和surprise“惊喜”可知,这句话内有转折关系,因此用though“尽管”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:学会如何保持友谊是必要的。 fast快速的;expensive昂贵的;necessary必要的;cheap便宜的。根据“Like anything in life, we must put time, energy and love into friendships.”可知,友谊跟我们生活中的其他东西一样,也需要付出时间、精力和爱,因此就很有必要去学会如何保持友谊。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:真正的友谊触动我们的心灵,给我们带来希望。 foot脚;arm手臂;head头;heart心。根据“...and give us hope.”可知,当我们遇到困难,心里失去希望时,是真正的友谊是通过感动我们的内心,让我们看到希望。故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 large places us weighs fact loudly because danger change difficult dancers We are beautiful red - crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) from Yancheng. We have red caps on the top of our heads. You may think the caps are our feathers. In ____24____, they are combs (冠). We are one of the ____25____ birds in size in the world. An adult(成年的)red - crowned crane ____26____ up to 10 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful ____27____ of all the birds. We are also good singers. We sing ____28____ and beautifully. We are good at flying as well. We fly to warm East Asia when snow comes and spend the winter there. When spring comes, we return north to give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in China and some other ____29____. We live on worms (蠕虫) and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are important for ____30____. But sometimes, life is even more ____31____ these years. We are in great ____32____ in the world now. People keep ____33____ our living areas into farms and buildings. We don’t have enough space to live. And we don’t have enough food to feed our babies ____34____ people fish and hunt too much. 【答案】24. fact 25. largest 26. weighs 27. dancers 28. loudly 29. places 30. us 31. difficult 32. danger 33. changing 34. because 【解析】 【导语】本文以丹顶鹤的第一人称视角进行自述,介绍丹顶鹤的外形、习性,同时讲述丹顶鹤如今的生存困境,呼吁保护野生动物。 【24题详解】 句意:事实上,它们是冠。此处需要名词,放在固定短语中作介词宾语。固定搭配“in fact”表示“事实上”,fact表示“事实”,故填fact。 【25题详解】 句意:我们是世界上体型最大的鸟类之一。此处需要形容词最高级,用来修饰名词birds。固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,large表示“大的”,最高级形式为largest,故填largest。 【26题详解】 句意:一只成年丹顶鹤重达10千克。此处需要实义动词,在句中作谓语。主语An adult red-crowned crane是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要变形,weigh表示“重,重量为”,第三人称单数形式是weighs,故填weighs。 【27题详解】 句意:我认为我们是所有鸟类中最美丽的舞者。此处需要名词,在句中作表语。主语we是复数,dancer表示“舞者”,要变为复数形式dancers,故填dancers。 【28题详解】 句意:我们鸣叫得响亮又动听。此处需要副词,在句中修饰动词sing。loudly表示“大声地,响亮地”,和副词beautifully并列,共同描述鸣叫的状态,故填loudly。 【29题详解】 句意:我们喜欢群居在中国湿地以及其他一些地方。此处需要名词,作介词宾语。some other后面接可数名词复数,places表示“地方”,故填places。 【30题详解】 句意:水和草对我们很重要。此处需要人称代词宾格,放在介词for后面作宾语。us表示“我们”,是we的宾格形式,故填us。 【31题详解】 句意:但是这些年,生存变得更加艰难。此处需要形容词,放在even more后面构成比较级,作表语。difficult表示“困难的”,more difficult是它的比较级,故填difficult。 【32题详解】 句意:我们现在处于极大的危险之中。此处需要名词,放在固定短语里作介词宾语。固定搭配“in great danger”表示“处于极大危险中”,danger表示“危险”,故填danger。 【33题详解】 句意:人们持续把我们的栖息地改造成农田和楼房。此处需要动名词,放在keep后面作宾语。固定结构keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”,change表示“改变,改造”,动名词形式为changing,故填changing。 【34题详解】 句意:并且我们没有足够食物哺育幼鹤,因为人类过度捕捞和狩猎。此处需要连词,用来引出原因。because表示“因为”,用来解释食物不足的缘由,故填because。 A)请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The tour is from April 28 to May 3. A 6-Day Tour of Yunnan Day 1: A city tour after arriving in Kunming by plane. Day 2: Visit the Stone Forest Scenic Spot and taste wild mushroom hot pot. Day 3: Take a boat trip on Erhai Lake. Day 4: Climb the Yulong Snow Mountain. Day 5: Visit Dali and enjoy native snacks. Day 6: Go back to Kunming. Cost ¥980(half for children under eight), including: Plane tickets between Nanchang and Kunming Bus services around Yunnan Five nights’ stay in nice hotels Office hours: Monday to Friday: 8: 30—17: 30 Saturday: 9: 00—16: 00 Tel: 0792-3892671 35. When will the visitor take a boat trip on Erhai Lake? A. On April 29th. B. On April 30th. C. On May 1st. D. On May 2nd. 36. How much should they pay if a couple take their 10-year-old son for the 6-day tour? A. ¥980. B. ¥1,960 C. ¥2,450. D. ¥2,940. 37. Which of the following about the tour is TRUE? A. The cost includes four nights’stay in nice hotels. B. The visitors will go to Kunming from Nanchang by train. C. The visitors can book (预订) the tour at 8: 30 on Sunday. D. The guide will show the visitors around Kunming on the first day. 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是云南六日游的旅行广告,介绍行程安排、费用、办公时间与联系电话。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据行程“Day 3: Take a boat trip on Erhai Lake.”以及旅行时间from April 28 to May 3,第1天4月28日,可推出第3天是4月30日,游客将在4月30日乘船游览洱海。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cost部分“¥980(half for children under eight)”可知,8岁以下儿童半价,10岁孩子不享受半价,一家三口全部按全价980元/人计算,980×3=2940元。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 1: A city tour after arriving in Kunming by plane.”可知,第一天导游会带领游客游览昆明。 B For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together — one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 38. Why did Emma hate PE class? A. She always felt too tired to run. B. She couldn’t get on well with others. C. She was younger than the other students. D. She was laughed at because she was big. 39. What made Emma surprised? A. Kit’s hobbies. B. Kit’s secret. C. Kit’s confidence. D. Kit’s experience. 40. What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself!”? A. Don’t mind what others say about you. B. It’s better for you to keep close to others. C. You should be brave to ask others for help. D. Just be happy with what you already have. 41. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit? A. She was relaxed about her PE grades. B. She wasn’t worried about her body shape. C. She was regretful about not meeting Kit earlier. D. She was happy about choosing her favorite class. 42. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Accept what you are and be yourself. B. Sharing is the key to solving problems. C. People’s behaviour makes all the difference. D. The same interest can bring people together. 【答案】38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Emma因为体型偏大被同学嘲笑而讨厌体育课,在认识Kit之后,懂得接纳自己、自信做自己的故事。 【38题详解】 根据文章第一段“She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her ... A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.”可知,她因为体型大被别人嘲笑。 【39题详解】 根据文章第三段“Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?”可知,Kit十分自信。 【40题详解】 根据文章第四段“Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.”及第五段“Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words.”可知,该建议的核心是不要在意别人对你的评价。 【41题详解】 根据文章第五段“In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together — one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.”可知,她不再担心自己的身材。 【42题详解】 根据全文内容可知,文章告诉我们要接纳自己,做真实的自己。 C There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them—Canada geese (雁)? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork. In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada’s cold winter. When they leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows Canada geese to save energy. The head bird moves its wings (翅膀) up and down. The resulting (产生的) force of the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place. By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination. What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills? Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork! 43. Why does the head bird move its wings up and down during the journey? A. To help lift the next bird. B. To encourage other birds. C. To lead other birds. D. To tell other birds that it is in danger. 44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The bird at the back of the group. B. The next bird that needs help. C. The bird at the head of the group. D. Another bird that moves to the front. 45. How do the Canada geese encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed? A. By honking. B. By moving their wings up and down. C. By flying in the higher sky. D. By keeping up the speed. 46. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 47. What can we learn from the Canada geese? A. Never give up. B. Be happy to help others. C. Cooperate with others. D. Keep calm when you are in danger. 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了加拿大雁的团队协作技能。它们通过形成V字形飞行节省能量,共同分担领头任务,并在飞行中相互鼓励。这些经验和技能强调了团队合作的重要性。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The head bird moves its wings (翅膀) up and down. The resulting (产生的) force of the air helps lift the next bird.”可知,领头鸟上下摆动翅膀。由此产生的空气力有助于举起下一只鸟。故选A。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place.”可知,领头鸟工作最辛苦。当它感到疲倦时,另一只鸟会移到前面并占据它的位置。it指代上句提到的领头鸟。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They honk (鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed.”可知,它们鸣叫鼓励前面的鸟跟上速度。故选A。 【46题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段引出文章的主角——加拿大雁,并通过提问的方式暗示了文章的主题——团队合作;第二、三、四段描述加拿大雁的飞行特点与团队合作优势;第五段总结了加拿大雁的经验和技能给我们的启示。它强调了无论是在个人生活还是工作中,我们都需要团队合作的精神。因此本文的结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills? Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork!”可知,本文通过加拿大雁的经验和技能强调了团队合作的重要性。故选C。 D When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support (支持) each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways. The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to find out when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well. The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our lives. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives (视角). Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships. 48. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To discuss why people help each other. B. To describe the problems of giving help. C. To introduce the advantages of giving help. D. To explain how we can help others properly. 49. What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Forget. B. Discover. C. Suggest. D. Remember. 50. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Act as a good listener to your friends. B. Learn how to give advice to your friends. C. Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts. D. Build good relationships with your friends. 51. According to the writer, what should you do as a listener? A. Try to learn some proper skills. B. Find out the cause of their problems. C. Respect them and help them when necessary. D. Talk about the problems with their family. 52. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Sport. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Communication. 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何用恰当的方式帮助朋友,第一步判断朋友是否需要帮助,第二步学会倾听,良好倾听有助于加深人际关系。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。原文第一段“This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.”,文章解释我们如何恰当地帮助他人,因此选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。原文第二段“The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help.”,帮助别人的第一步是发现他们需要帮助,Discover意为发现,因此选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。原文第三段“The next step toward helping others is to listen.”,本段主要讲要做朋友的好倾听者,因此选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。原文第三段“As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing...Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect”,作为倾听者要尊重对方,必要时给予帮助,因此选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述朋友之间沟通、倾听与互助,属于交际话题,会出现在杂志的Communication(交际)板块,因此选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Do you play with your phone before bedtime? If so, ____53____ According to a US study, looking at electronic screens (电子屏幕) at night can’t help us to sleep well. Now let me tell you how we get bad sleep. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). ____54____ It’s an important part of our sleep. But our electronic screens stop that working as usual. Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. ____55____ Even just a little blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain (大脑) “awake” for an hour. Even if you sleep, you may have lots of dreams. It’s worse if you play an exciting game before bedtime. Games make our hearts beat faster. ____56____ Then even after we sleep, we don’t get enough“deep sleep”. ____57____ First, do something relaxing every night—take a warm shower or read in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold. Also, you can count sheep. It works! And don’t eat a big meal or have coffee. You’d better drink milk. Finally, don’t run or exercise three hours before bedtime. A. It helps us relax and want to sleep. B. So it will be harder for us to sleep. C. You’d better read a book instead. D. Why don’t you drink some milk now? E. How can we get a good night’s sleep? F. The more you play games, the better you will sleep. G. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. 【答案】53. C 54. A 55. G 56. B 57. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍睡前玩手机会影响睡眠,解释电子屏幕发出的蓝光以及兴奋游戏如何干扰睡眠,并给出获得良好睡眠的方法。 【53题详解】 前文提问你睡前是否玩手机,如果是。C选项“You’d better read a book instead.”建议换成看书,后文引出研究说明电子屏幕不利于睡眠,起到过渡作用,因此填C。 【54题详解】 前文提到夜晚身体会产生褪黑素,后文说它是睡眠的重要部分。A选项“It helps us relax and want to sleep.”介绍褪黑素的作用,承接上文,因此填A。 【55题详解】 前文提出疑问,手机电脑屏幕会发出蓝光。G选项“Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin.”说明蓝光会阻止身体产生褪黑素,解释屏幕影响睡眠的原理,因此填G。 【56题详解】 前文提到游戏会让心跳加快。B选项“So it will be harder for us to sleep.”说明这样会让入睡变得更加困难,承接上文,因此填B。 【57题详解】 后文以First开头,列举多条获得好睡眠的做法。E选项“How can we get a good night's sleep?”提出问题,引出下文的建议,起到总起本段的作用,因此填E。 五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺, 合理, 意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, David. What did you do last night? B: I saw a film last night. It was about tigers. A: ____58____ B: Wonderful. But it made me sad. A: Sorry to hear that. ____59____ B: Yes, I did. I learned tigers are in danger now. And there are not many tigers left. A: ____60____ B: I think we should protect them. A: I agree with you. ____61____ B: Hmm. I think we should give them a safe environment to live in, and shouldn’t kill them. A: ____62____ B: Good idea. The club must be interesting. A. What a pity! B. How was it? C. What’s the film about? D. Where do most animals live? E. Did you learn a lot from the film? F. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. G. But what should we do to protect them? 【答案】58. B 59. E 60. A 61. G 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和David聊天,David讲述昨晚观看关于老虎的电影,两人谈论电影感受、老虎濒危现状以及如何保护老虎,最后提议加入爱护动物俱乐部的情景交际对话。 【58题详解】 后文B答语“Wonderful. But it made me sad.”,评价电影的感受,B项“How was it?”是特殊疑问句,用于询问电影怎么样,问句和答语问答匹配,话题逻辑通顺,因此填B。 【59题详解】 后文B答语“Yes, I did. I learned tigers are in danger now. And there are not many tigers left.”,是did引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答,介绍从电影学到的知识,E项“Did you learn a lot from the film?”是一般疑问句,用于询问是否从电影中学到很多东西,问句和答语问答匹配,上下文衔接自然,因此填E。 【60题详解】 前文B了解到老虎濒临灭绝、数量稀少,A项“What a pity!”用来表达惋惜之情,承接上文老虎濒危的现状,对话流程连贯顺畅,因此填A。 【61题详解】 后文B答语“I think we should give them a safe environment to live in, and shouldn’t kill them.”,讲述保护老虎的做法,G项“But what should we do to protect them?”是特殊疑问句,用于询问我们应该做什么来保护它们,问句和答语问答匹配,话题逻辑通顺,因此填G。 【62题详解】 后文B答语“Good idea. The club must be interesting.”,赞同这个想法,F项“Let's join the Love Animal Club first.”提出加入爱护动物俱乐部的建议,和下文的回应相呼应,交际情景相契合,因此填F。 六、书面表达 63. 在茫茫人海中,能够遇到好朋友,也是一种缘分和幸运。假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Dave想要了解你最好的朋友(Mary)。请你根据以下要点提示,给他写一封信,介绍你最好的朋友,分享你们之间的故事并谈谈你的感受。可适当发挥,要求: 1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息; 3. 词数:不少于80词。 写作要点: 1. Who is your best friend (Mary)? What are the similarities and differences between you? 2. What story happened between you? 3. How do you feel about the friendship? Dear Dave, I’m so happy to hear from you! I’d like to introduce my best friend to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Dave, I’m so happy to hear from you! I’d like to introduce my best friend to you. My best friend is Mary. We have something in common. Both of us like reading and listening to soft music. But we are different. She is more outgoing than me and good at sports, while I am quiet and prefer painting. Last term, I failed my English test and felt upset. Mary encouraged me patiently and helped me with my English every day. With her help, I made great progress soon. I think it’s lucky for me to meet her in my life. True friendship brings us warmth and strength. I hope our friendship will last forever. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:书信作文,一般现在时+一般过去时 明确要点:介绍好友Mary;你和她的相同点与不同点;你们之间发生的故事;对这份友谊的感受 确定人称:第一人称I;第三人称she 注意事项:不少于80词,要点齐全,不能出现真实校名、人名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:回信,引出好友Mary 主体段:对比两人异同,讲述你们之间发生的小故事 结尾段:表达你对这份友谊的看法与感受 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:好友+异同点 My best friend is Mary. We have something in common. Both of us like reading and listening to soft music. But we are different. She is more outgoing than me and good at sports, while I am quiet and prefer painting./We both enjoy reading, but she loves doing sports and I like drawing.等 要点二:两人之间的故事 Last term, I failed my English test and felt upset. Mary encouraged me patiently and helped me with my English every day. With her help, I made great progress soon./When I was in trouble, she always gave me a hand.等 要点三:对友谊的感受 I think it’s lucky for me to meet her in my life. True friendship brings us warmth and strength. I hope our friendship will last forever./Good friends support each other when we meet difficulties.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:江西省赣州市赣县区白鹭中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
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