重庆市礼嘉中学校2026-2027学年度上学期八年级第一次定时作业英语

机密★启用前 礼嘉中学2026-2027学年度上期初2025级第一次定时作业 英语 (全卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.作答时务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 第卷供100分) I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1.A.Yes,it is. B.No,they aren't. C.Yes,I am. 2.A.To Chongqing. B.Her parents. C.It was fantastic! 3.A.I'd love to. B.Here you are. C.Sounds good. 4.A.No,thank you. B.Yes,please. C.No problem. 5.A.Me,too. B.I think so. C.Enjoy yourself. 6.A.That's all right. B.Good idea. C.Good job! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7.A./a'genst/. B./'ernfant/. CJ'eka加/. 8.A.At4:20 B.At4:15. C.At4:05. 9.A.Julie is shyer than Tara. B.Julie is friendlier than Tara. C.Julie studies harder than Tara. 10.A.The art club B.The sports club. C.The music club. 11.A.Five times a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week. 12.A. B. C MUSEUM CINEMA LIBRARY 咨（每小题1.5分，共6分） 英语试题第 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.How did Fred come here? A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By car. 14.What does Ms Lee tell Fred to do? A.Get up earlier. B.Plan time well. C.Work harder. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.Why is the boy planning a party? A.To celebrate a birthday. B.To welcome a friend. C.To thank his family. 16.What is Amy like? A.Honest. B.Outgoing. C.Kind. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17.Who will Kevin go to China with? A.His uncle. B.His parents. C.His grandparents. 18.How did Kevin become interested in China? A.By travelling to China. B.By reading books. C.By watching online videos. 19.When will they arrive in Chongqing? A.Tomorrow morning. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening. 20.What does Kevin want to do first in Chongqing? A.Try Chongqing noodles. B.Visit museums. C.Make new friends. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的材料内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。 21 Life Skills Is Good for Students Many students spent little time on housework in the past. Life skill lessons Guangming Middle School started some clubs about 22 in two schools Chen Jie thinks it is of great use and she is interested in the class. Xinhua Middle School taught students to 23. Zhang Yan can do it well now. Both schoolwork and life skill lessons help us 24. the future.Start to do housework at home now. Ⅱ，语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 第1页共6页 In the king's kitchen,there were two beautiful pots:one is an iron pot (and 25 other is a clay pot )The clay pot thought they could be 26,but the proud iron pot hardly respected the clay pot and often laughed at it. One day,The clay pot felt like 27 to the iron pot.As he began to speak,the iron pot shouted, “Leave me alone!'" “Sory,brother,”the clay pot replied softly.. I know you're so weak!”said the iron pot even more scornfully(轻蔑地)， "I'm not weak.Both of 28 are here to hold things,not to fight against each other,"explained the clay pot."In fact,I may be just as 29 as you are." After hearing that,the iron pot said angrily,"How can you compare yourself 30 me!You'll break soon,but I can be here for many years!"The clay pot decided to end the conversation and keep quiet. As time passed,the palace fell.The two pots stayed under the ruins().Years later,people found the clay pot and cleaned it 31.It was such a beautiful and shiny pot!How about the iron pot?Well, there 32 nothing but some iron pieces left. The story teaches us a lesson-no matter 33 different we are,we should respect and understand others 34 everyone has their strengths. 25.Aa B.an C.the 26.A.friend B.friends C.friends' 27.A.talk B.to talk C.talking 28.A.we B.us C.our 29.A.good B.better C.best 30.A.at B.for C.with 31.A.care B.careful C.carefully .2.A.is B.was C.were 33.A.how B.what C.when 34.A.because B.but C.or Ⅲ完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分)（改编） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 "Three miles!"Sarah called,looking at the marathon poster.This seemed really hard,35 for her,the slowest runner in Grade 8.But mum encouraged her,"You won't know until you try!" Sarah joined the race.But the first training day ended in tears-she could only run half a mile,and some kids laughed at her.She couldn't do 36 but cry. Feeling terrible,the girl got to the school library and stayed 37 herself.There,an old book caught her eye.On its38 were these words:"Progress,Not Perfection".Inside the book were stories of great people who succeeded by taking small steps. Sarah made a(n)39 to run for one more minute each day. The girl began waking up early to jog.On Day 21,she had a small win-she ran a full mile without 英语试题第2 stopping!Her breathing became easicr,too. Racc day 40 with light rain.Sarah did her best,but many runners passed her.By Mile 2,Sarah's shirt was heavy with rain and sweat ()and she slowed down.Then she heard the 41 voices: “Go,Sarah!You've got this!"Her classmates were all cheering for（为加油)herl Sarah ran as fast as she could to the finish line.42 she crossed it,the clock read 34:17.She came in last but 13 minutes 43 than her first run. Sarah smiled-the real victory wasn't the race itself.It was the courage (for her to 44 and keep trying day after day.And that made her stronger. 35.A.probably B.certainly C.especially D.hardly 36.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 87.A.in B.for C.to D.by 38.A.cover B.guide C.artwork D.text 39.A journey B.order C.plan D.hunt 40.A.attended B.filled C.arrived D.decorated 41.A.familiar B.strange C.regular D.common 42.A.After B.Before C.When D.Although 43.A.faster B.more C.less D.slower 44.A.stand up B.grow up C.get up D.look up V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。 A改编) Travel Tips for Your Trip Tip 1 Carry a portable charger(移a动电源).It works everywhere..It can stop your phone from running out of power. Try rolling(卷)your clothes.It can help you save more space in your suitcase(行李箱). Tip Send a scanned copy()of your passport to your own email.If you lose your passport,it can give you a hand when you are in trouble. Take a3-in-1 jacket(三合一夹克).It can help you deal with different kinds of weather. And it makes your trip much lighter 页共6页 5.Which tip tells us to roll our clothes to save space? A.Tip 1. B.Tip 2. C.Tip 3. D.Tip 4. 46.What can a portable charger do for you? A.It can power all your electronic devices(电子设备)at any time. B.It can save more space in your suitcase. C.It can stop your phone from losing power. D It can help you when you lose your passport. 47.What should you do if you want to get ready for different weather? A.Take a 3-in-1 jacket. B.Take a portable charger. C.Send a scanned copy of your passport. D.Roll your clothes. B(原创 Wang Hong has become one of the2026 Fields Medal(菲尔兹奖)winners. It is the top prize for mathematicians(under 40.People call it the Nobel Prize in mathematics.She is one of the first Chinese people to get this prize.She won it because she did great work and solved the old Kakeya Conjecture( )Her success makes lots of people around the world know Chinese young en器 mathematicians. Wang Hong was born in Guangxi.She showed great talent for study when she was a kid.She went to Peking University at 16.She once tried to learn architecture()in France, but soon she found math was better for her.She finished her doctorate()at MIT.After that,she did study in many great schools in the US and France.She worked togothor wih researcher Joshua Zahl.At last,they solved the hard Kakeya Conjecture.It confused mathematicians for over 100 years. Wang Hong thinks self-study is very important for learning math.She always writes down clear proofs by hand in classes.Many great scholars(like Wei Dongyi and Shing-Tung Yau think highly of her study.Besides her school work,her story encourages lots of teenagers,especially girls who like science.It tells us:if we keep curious and work hard,we can get great results 48.Why did Wang Hong win the 2026 Fields Medal? A.Because she studied architecture in France.B.Because she got good grades in high school. C.Because she finished her studies at MIT alone.D.Because she solved the Kakeya Conjecture. 49.What can we know about Wang Hong's early experience? A.She went to Peking University at sixteen.B.She loved architecture more than math all the time. C.She finished her doctorate in France directly.D.She was born in Beijing 50.Who helped Wang Hong solve the difficult conjecture? A.Wei Dongyi. B.Shing-Tung Yau. C.Joshua Zahl. D.Her high-school teacher. 51.Which word can best describe Wang Hong's personality? A.Proud and quiet. B.lalented and hard-working. C.Quiet and shy. D.Outgoing and confident. 英语试题第3页 There was an old couple living a poor but happy life in the countryside.The old man did everything right.Well,at least his wife thought so. They had a horse.The farmer often rode it,or lent it to his neighbors.However,they thought it would be better to sell or trade it for something more useful. But what would they do,sell or trade? "You'll know best,old man,"said the wife."Today is market day.Why not ride the horse to the town, and sell it for money,or trade it for something else?I believe what you do is always right." She tied his neckerchief()in a beautiful bow,and gave him a kiss on the lips.Then he rode away. Soon,a man came along with a cow.The cow looked very pretty and healthy. "I'm sure it gives the best milk,"thought the farmer. "Hey,my friend!"cried the farmer to that man."Listen,we both know that a horse is worth more than a cow,but it doesn't matter to me.A cow is more useful to me.Will you trade with me?" "Certainly I will!"said the man,so they made the deal. "I still want to go to the market and take a look,"he thought,and walked on with the cow. After a short time,he met a man who was leading a sheep.It was a really nice sheep with thick wool( 毛) "I would like to have that sheep,"thought the farmer.So the farmer traded the cow for the sheep,and continued on his way with the sheep.On the road he met another man.The man was carrying a big-goose under his arm"What a fine goose you've got there!"said the farmer to the man."It has plenty of feathers and it's really fat.My wife always wanted a goose.Now she can have one.So will you trade?I'll give you my sheep for your goose." The man with the goose agreed,and the farmer got the goose. Adapted from What the Old Man Does Is Always Right .Which sentence uses"trade"with the same meaning as the underlined word in paragraph 2? trade /tred/①v.用交换：交易②v.做买卖：经商③n.贸易 A.The country wants more free trade. B.They trade fruit between the two towns. C.He works in the tourist trade. D.I want to trade my pen for your ruler. 53.Why did the farmer think a cow was more useful than a horse? A.Because the cow cost less money. B.Because his wife asked him to buy a cow. C.Because the cow could give him good milk. D.Because the cow was easier to take care of. 54.What is the correct order of the farmer's trades? 3页共6页 D 55.What can we infer about the farmer from the story? A.He has no idea about what his wife wants B.He hopes to give a big surprise to his wife by trading. C.He knows a horse is more valuable than a cow. D.He doesn't really care about the price of the animals. D DAs the saying goes,"Friendship is a plant that we must water."Friends actually play an important part in our lives.Therefore,do you know how to keep friendship lasting and meaningful? 2A.You should tell true feelings and thoughts to your friends,especially when you have different opinions.Because being direct can help you understand each other well.If you hide yourself or tell lies,you may lose your friends. 3Trust is what holds friendship together.Good friends believe in each other,so with trust you can share your problems and worries and get out of difficult situations together bravely. OUnderstanding warms friendship.Everyone is different so don't expect friends to be the same as us.When you meet a problem and disagree with each other,you should try to put yourself in others' shoes.Thanks to your caring and understanding,you can learn to accept differences and work out the problem better. 5Similarities bring friends closer.If you can share similar hobbies with your friends,you have more to talk about.Besides,similar hobbies can bring you wonderful moments together with your friends,though they are not a must for friendship. BFriendship is like a flower and it needs great care to bloom ()To keep a long and meaningful friendship,you need to give as much as you take. 56.Which sentence can be put in" _”in paragraph2? A.A good friendship starts with honesty. B.Try to understand your friends. C.Sharing hobbies is very important. D.Good friends always help each other out. 英语试题第4 57.What does the underlined phrase"put yourself in others'shoes"mean in paragraph 4? A.Always follow your friends'ideas. B.Wear your friends'shoes to feel their feelings. C.Change yourself to make your friends happy with you. D.Care about your friends'feelings and think from their sides. 58.What can help you when you have different opinions with your friends? ①tell lies,②share similar hobbies;③accept differences;④be direct;:⑤trust each other A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.①②⑤ 59.What's the best title for this passage? A.Kinds of Friendship. B.Keys to Good Friendship. C.Ways to Help Your Friends. D.Reasons for Needing Friends. V口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内七个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 Frank:Hello,is that Amy speaking? Amy:Hi,Frank!It's me.60 Frank:It was great!I went to Beijing to visit my good friend's new school. Amy:Great!How is the school different from ours? Frank:61.We visited a large sports field and saw more tall buildings there. Amy:You must have fun there!62. Frank:I also joined a group to help clean up the community and pick up the rubbish in the parks Amy:63.Could I join you in cleaning up the parks next time?I want to do something useful too. Frank:64.I'll invite you to come next time! Amy:Perfect!I'm looking forward to it.See you soon. Frank:See you! A.How was your vacation? B.Where did you pick up the rubbish? C.It is much bigger than ours. D.Did you do anything special? E.What other special things did you do on your vacation? F.That sounds amazing. G Of course. 第Ⅱ卷共50分) VL任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分)（原创） 阅读下文并回答问题。 题第4页共6页 Every year,Brussels,a beautiful city in Belgium,holds a Car-Free Day on September 20th.This year, it came eatHer than usuai.Lots of people-look forward to this special day every year. Car-Free Day brings great happiness to families.Some parents say they can spend more time with their children on this day.They take slow walks in the park and talk happily.Some kids ride bikes along the wide streets.Nobody worries about fast cars around them.This special day makes family time warmer. Car-Free Day is good for our city environment.Nobody can drive private cars on most city roads.The streets are much quieter than normal days.The air in the city becomes fresher than on common days.The sky becomes brighter than usual.Small changes on this day-are very helpful for-protecting our natural environment. This special day also improves the city's traffic.Almost everyone chooses greener ways to go out. People can walk,ride bikes or take city buses.There are no heavy traffic jams(交通堵塞)in the city.t creates a more comfortable traffic situation for all of us. Besides family,environment and traffic,Car-Free Day also changes people's minds.It helps people realize that small personal choices can make a big difference to the whole city.More people start to care about public environmental protection and develop a healthy lifestyle. In a word,Car-Free Day is very meaningful.It tells everyone to protect our living environment.It teaches us to love our city and try our best to build a more beautiful world with small daily actions. 65.Does Brussels hold Car-Free Day every year? 66.What greener ways of going out can people choose on Car-Free Day? 67.What changes does Car-Free Day bring to the city? 68.Do you agree to hold a Car-Free Day all over the world every year?Express your opinion.(About 20 words) V血完成句子(69-72小题，每空1分：73小题2分，共10分)（改编） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。9-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 69.I went somewhere interesting. 70.这座老房子让我想起了我的童年。 71.I can sort things into boxes first. 72.We cleaned the rooms for a whole day. 73.it,a,what,meaningful,was,holiday During my winter holiday,69.I go nteresting..(改为否定句)I just went back to my hometown with my family to celebrate the Spring Festival.The old house 70. me 英语试题第5 ay childhood..(完成译句)I helped my parents with housework.Mum asked,."71, sort things into boxes first?(改为一般疑问句)”Isaid yes and started at once..72, did we clean the rooms?（对划线部分进行提问)For a whole day. 3 (连词成句) V亚.概要补全（74-75小题，每小题2分，76-77小题，每小题3分，共10分)（改编) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超 过3个词。 Sometimes,we focus too much on what's going wrong or what we don't have.We forget to notice the good things that are already around us.This kind of thinking can bring us sadness and make us lose all hope for life.But there is a simple way to feel better-it's called practicing gratitude ()Gratitude means being thankful,choosing to look for and remember the good parts of our day,even small ones. A study shows being thankful is good for us.People being thankful are usually happier.Besides,it can make us more hopeful about life. If you'd like to try practicing gratitude,here are some simple things you can do: Start a thank-you notebook:Write down two or three things that made you happy in your notebook every day.They could be simple things-like a sunny day,a friend's smile or a nice meal.This simple way helps you to notice little happy moments.You will find more happy things around you. Say "thank you"more often:Tell your family,friends or teachers why you appreciate them.This way works for all people around you.If someone gives you a hand in life,remember to say "thank you". When you often share your thanks,it brings happiness to both you and the people around you. ·Think a quiet“thanks”:You need血't say your thanks aloud.When you see beauty or some nice moments,like bright sunshine,say"thank you"softly in your heart.This way costs nothing and you can do it anytime,anywhere.It helps you enjoy small moments and feel peaceful. Remember,you don't need special things to practice gratitude.You just need an open heart,a little time each day,and to focus on small things in daily life. We often feel unhappy because we focus on problems,but74 can help us feel better.There is also a research shows that being thankful can make people feel 75 than before.To try practicing gratitude,76:start a thank-you notebook,say"thank you"more often and think a quiet 'thanks".In a word,77 Just focus on small things,stay open-hearted,take some time daily. K书面表达。（满分20分）·（原创） 家庭生活藏着许多值得珍藏的温暖瞬间：一起分担家务、一起外出旅行、一起装饰新家、一起 共度佳节.你一定也有这样一段难忘的家庭小故事。学校英文校刊组织主题为“A Sweet Family Memory'的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，讲述一段属于你的温暖家庭往事。 要求： 1.80-120词；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 第5页共6页