重庆市巴蜀中学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

听力测试现在开始，第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, how was your holiday in昆明，kate? Number two, did you go anywhere? Interesting last weekend. Number three, let's decorate our apartment with paintings. Number four, could you please take out the rubbish after dinner? Number five, who does the dishes more often in your family? Number six, congratulations on getting a Price in the show. 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven, look at the word on the street sign. What is IT? It's block. My arg dress lives in an apartment in block. For . question, how do we read the word on the street sign? Number eight, did you buy anything special on your trip? Nina, yes. I got a lovely toy panda for my little sister, but nothing for myself. Question, what did nina buy? Number nine, hello, tom. This is amy. Let's play badminton ton at two P. M in the park. I'm afraid I can't. I don't have lunch yet. My dad is still busy cooking in the kitchen at the moment. Question, what may tom do next? Number ten, emma, you look very similar to Grace. Yes, Peter, we are twins, but I am quiet. Grace is more outgoing. Just like you question, who is quiet? Number eleven, what do you think of the scenery of mont may? IT took my breath away when I saw the sunrise on the top of the mountain. Question, how did the boy feel when he saw the sunrise? Number twelve, dad, can I watch T, V now? Not now. Honey, could you help me put up the photos first? Mom is busy cooking now. Then you can relax. Question, what does that ask the girl to do first? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hi leo, you look a little tired today. Did you stay up late last night? Not really. Our family had a home cleaning day last saturday, and my arms still hurt a bit. A home cleaning day. What is that is a family role on the first saturday of every month, we clean the whole house together. Sounds interesting. What did you do last saturday? I tied my bookshelf and a washed the vegetables for lunch that move the floor, and the mom cooked noodles for us. Did you finish all the work before noon? Yes, we did. I was really tired, but when I saw our clean and warm home, I felt proud of IT. That sounds great. Maybe my family should have a cleaning day too. Hi leo, you look a little tired today. Did you stay up late last night? Not really. Our family had a home cleaning day last saturday, and my arms still hurt a bit. A home cleaning day, what is that . is a family role. On the first saturday of every month, we clean the whole house together. Sounds interesting. What did you do last saturday? I tied my bookshelf and washed the vegetables for lunch that moved the floor, and the mom cooked the noodles for us. Did you finish all the work before noon? Yes, we did. I was really tired, but when I saw our clean and warm, I felt proud of IT. That sounds great. Maybe my family should have a cleaning day too. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Look at this photo ban. These are my best friends, allies. And ruby. wow. They look quite different from each other. Yes, alex is a taller girl on the left. She's taller than me, and he plays basketball very well. And a shorter girl with glasses. that's ruby. She's quieter than Alice, but he works harder than . anyone I know. So Alice is sporting and ruby love's books. That's right. Allies makes me love when I said, and ruby helps me with math after school. you're lucky to have friends like them. I think so we are different, but we learn a lot from each other. Look at this photo ban. These are my best friends, allies. And ruby. wow. They look quite different from each other. Yes, alex is a taller girl on the left. She's taller than me, and he plays basketball very well and . a shorter girl with glasses. That's ruby. She's quieter than Alice, but he works harder than anyone I know. So Alice is sporting. And ruby love s books. That's right. Allies makes me love when I said, and ruby helps me with math after school. you're lucky to have friends like them. I think so we are different, but we learn a lot from each other. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Hello, i'm David. Last month, our class went on a one day trip to be bay. We got up early and at at the school gate at half past seven, and our bus left at eight. The right took about an hour. When we arrived, everyone did something different. Some students climb to the top of ginger mountain and took photos of the clouds. Others stayed by the river and drew pictures. I'm a quiet boy, so I SAT under a big tree and wrote in my travel notebook. At noon, we shared our food like a big family. Our teacher, miss go, smiled and said, a class that shares food and lighter is a sweet home. At four o clock in the afternoon, we started to go back. Everyone was tired, but we all felt happy. IT was one of the happiest days of my school school life. Hello, i'm David. Last month, our class went on a one day trade to be bay. We got up early and met at the school gate at half past seven, and our boss left at eight. The right took about one hour. When we arrived, everyone did something different. Some students climb to the top of gene mountain and took photos of the clouds. Others stayed by the river and drew pictures. I'm a quiet boy, so I said under a big tree and wrote in my travel notebook. At noon, we shared our food like a big family. Our teacher, miss kull, smiled and said, a class that shares food and laughter is a sweet home. At four o'clock in the afternoon, we started to go back. Everyone was tired, but we all felt happy. IT was one of the happiest days of my school life. 第五节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Do you care about how to travel around the world here? You might use the following tips to help you explore our world. Tip one, be patient. Don't worry about the things you can't change. Did you miss the bus? No worries. There will be another one soon. Tip to get up early. In the early morning, the streets are much quieter, the light is soft, and you can take Better photos, tip free, slow down, don't try to visit too many places in one day. The good things happen when you take time to explore, and you will learn about activities that are in your good book. Take four, learn a few easy words in their language, like hello and thank you, people will smile at you and feel friendly. Take five, write down the name of your hotel before you go out, then you can show IT to a taxi driver last, take lots of photos, usually you never go there again, travel slowly, smile often, and you can enjoy every minute of your holiday. Do you care about how to travel around the world here? You might use the following tips to help you explore our world. Tip one, be patient. Don't worry about the things you cannot change. Did you miss the bus? No worries. There will be another one soon tip to get up early. In the early morning, the streets are much quieter, the light is soft, and you can take Better photos. Tape three, slow down. Don't try to visit to many places in one day. The good things happen when you take time to explore, and you will learn about activities that are not in your guide book. Take four, learn a few easy words in their language, like hello and thank you, people will smile at you, and if feel friendly, take five, write down the name of your hotel before you go out, then you can show IT to the taxi driver lost. Take lots of photos, usually you never go there again, travel slowly, smile often, and you can enjoy every minute of your holidays. 听力测试到此结束。 初二英语 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. It was great, thanks! B. It was really far! C. It was sunny. 2. A. It is interesting. B. Yes, I visited an old museum! C. No, I’m not. 3. A. Good luck! B. Good job! C. Good ideal 4. A. No problem. B. That’s terrible. C. Yes, please. 5. A. In my home. B. At night. C. My mother. 6. A. I’m so sorry! B. Thank you! C. That’s great! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /blæk/. B. /braɪt/. C. /blɒk/. 8. A. A toy for her sister. B. A book for herself. C. Nothing at all. 9. A. Play badminton. B. Cook a meal. C. Have lunch. 10. A. Emma. B. Grace. C. Peter. 11. A. Tired. B. Amazed. C. Bored. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What did Leo do on Home Cleaning Day? A. He mopped the floor. B. He tidied his bookshelf. C. He cooked noodles. 14. How did Leo feel about the cleaning day? A. Bored and sleepy. B. Angry and sad. C. Tired but proud. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Who is the taller girl in the photo? A. Alice. B. Ruby. C. The speaker herself. 16. What does Ruby help the speaker with? A. Playing basketball. B. Singing songs. C. Learning math. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When did the class meet at the school gate? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 18. What did David do on his trip to Beibei? A. He took photos of the clouds. B. He drew pictures by the river. C. He wrote in his travel notebook. 19. What did Ms. Gao say about the class? A. It was like a sweet home. B. It was the best class in the school. C. It needed more school trips. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Nobody was tired at the end of the day. B. David and his classmates shared food at noon. C. Everyone climbed to the top of Jinyun Mountain. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Ⅱ．语音辨析。（每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线字母发音不同、或者意群划分正确的选项。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 25. A. breath B. ready C. treasure D. peace 26. A. borrow B. hotel C. joke D. alone 27. A. sort B. door C. floor D. doctor 28. A. tower B. matter C. writer D. person 29. A. | Sure, | Dad. || Should I fold the clothes | on the sofa | or put away the toys | on the floor? B. Sure, Dad. || Should I fold the clothes | on the sofa or | put away the toys | on the floor? C. Sure, | Dad. || Should I fold the clothes on the sofa or | put away the toys on the floor? D. Sure, Dad. || Should I fold the clothes | on the sofa | or put away the toys | on the floor? Ⅲ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 There 30 two friends, Adam and Jason, walking through the desert. 31 the journey, they had a fight, and Adam slapped (拍打) Jason in the face. Jason was hurt. He did, nothing but 32 “Today my friend Adam slapped me in the face” in the sand (沙子). Then they kept on walking 33 they found an oasis (绿洲). They decided to take a bath there. Suddenly, Jason had some problems. And Adam saw him 34 to the bottom of the water. He quickly swam over and saved him. Jason felt lucky to be saved but was too scared to do anything. After he felt 35 , he wrote several different 36 on a stone — “Today my friend Adam saved my life”. Adam was so surprised and asked Jason: “ 37 you tell me why you wrote in the sand after I hurt you and now you are writing on this stone?” Jason answered: “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, so winds of forgiveness (宽恕) can blow it away. But when someone does 38 for us, we must write it on 39 stone, so no wind can ever blow it away.” 30. A. was B. were C. are 31. A. During B. From C. At 32. A. writing B. write C. writes 33. A. when B. yet C. until 34. A. fell B. falls C. falling 35. A. badly B. better C. best 36. A. word B. words C. words’ 37. A. Must B. Could C. May 38. A. something good B. good something C. good things 39. A. a B. an C. the Ⅳ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last summer holiday, sixteen-year-old Jack had a special holiday. He went to stay with his grandfather 40 a small town. He thought the holiday would be boring 41 there was no cinema or shopping mall. But his mother said, “Give it a week. You may find something 42 .” On the train, Jack kept playing games, but his mother asked him to 43 his phone for a while and look out of the window. On the first morning, Grandpa asked Jack to help in the garden. Jack wanted to say no, but he saw the 44 old man gardening even in the sun, so he picked up a watering can. He worked slowly at first, but soon he began to enjoy it. “I can’t believe I can do this by 45 ,” he said, feeling proud. That afternoon, he found a photo album in the living room. The photos showed his mother as a girl — running in the fields, swimming in the river, laughing with friends. “Your mother was very happy here,” Grandpa said. “When she was your age, she had no phone, but she 46 knew how to enjoy life.” Jack began to 47 his own holiday habits with his mother’s. He spent hours on games and short videos every day, but his mother spent time with real friends and nature. Slowly, Jack put his phone away more often. He learned to fish, and he even made a 48 called Ben. The two boys went fishing by the river every afternoon, talking about school and dreams. Two weeks later, Jack went home. When his classmates asked about his holiday, he said, “The town is quiet, but I found something loud there — the voice of my own heart.” His mother smiled when she heard this. “That’s the best 49 of the holiday,” she said. 40. A. in B. on C. at D. to 41. A. because B. so C. but D. or 42. A. similar B. different C. easy D. cheap 43. A. turn off B. turn on C. look for D. pay for 44. A. sad B. lazy C. hard-working D. angry 45. A. himself B. ourselves C. herself D. myself 46. A. never B. still C. hardly D. only 47. A. compare B. share C. cover D. fight 48. A. friend B. teacher C. cousin D. classmate 49. A. plan B. fact C. gift D. mistake Ⅴ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A What’s your plan for the winter holiday? Do you want to spend an unforgettable one? Welcome to the Winter Challenge in our club l No phones and no TV! Only fun! WINTER CHALLENGE 2027 Green Youth Club ✧ 4 fun tasks · No phones, no TV · Finish any 3, gat a medal! ✧ TASK 1 The Walking Map Drow a map of your street. Walk 3.000+ steps a day. TASK 2 The Family Kitchen Cook one dish with your family. Write down how to cook it. TASK 3 The Old Toy Hospital Fix a broken toy — or make it Into something new! TASK 4 Talk with Grandpa Next Door Ask a neighbour over 60 about his/ her favourite winter. Send your work to: greenyclub@sunmall.com It’s not about winning or losing — it’s about having a REAL holiday! 50. How many tasks must a member finish to get a medal (奖牌)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 51. Li Ming wants to know about life for people over 60. Which task should he choose? A. Task 1. B. Task 2. C. Task 3. D. Task 4. 52. What is this text? A. A letter. B. A poster. C. An email. D. A notice. B When I was ten, my family had a small Sunday tradition. After dinner, we each took a card from an old tin box. The box once held chocolate, and there was a picture of blue flowers on its cover. On every card there was one question, such as “What made you laugh this week?” or “Who helped you recently?” We each read out the words on the cards, and everyone had to answer. My little brother Ben always gave funny answers. Once, he said, “A tomato fell on Dad’s foot, and he danced.” My father laughed so hard that he cried. My grandmother, who lived with us, usually told stories from her own childhood — about swimming in a river or picking apples with her friends. I loved those moments, though I sometimes thought the questions were silly. Last year, my grandmother moved to another city to live with my aunt. The tin box stayed on the shelf, with dust (灰尘) slowly covering its blue flowers, and nobody touched it. Our dinners became quiet. Everyone looked at their phones, even Ben. Last Sunday, my mother put the box on the table again. “It’s been too quiet,” she said. Ben, now thirteen, drew a card and read, “What do you miss?” He looked up and said, “I miss Grandma’s stories. And I miss us.” That night we called Grandma on the phone and read her our answers. She laughed and cried at the same time. Now the tin box is back on our table every Sunday. I finally understand: A family is like a garden. It needs talking and listening to grow. 53. What did the family do after dinner on Sundays when the writer was ten? A. They watched TV together. B. They answered questions on cards. C. They called their grandmother. D. They went out for a walk in a park. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Nobody but Ben liked the questions from the box. B. The dinners became quiet because the box was lost. C. The family missed grandma after she moved away. D. The writer never thought the questions interesting. 55. “A family is like a garden” in the last paragraph tells us that a family needs ________. A. flowers and water B. money and time C. conversation and care D. rules and orders 56. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Grandma’s Interesting Stories B. A Quiet Sunday Dinner C. My Favorite Childhood Party D. A Tradition in a Tin Box C When the little prince lived on his small planet (星球), he looked after his rose carefully. He watered her every day, covered her with glass cover when the night fell, and listened to her complaints and her small talks. For a long time, he felt very happy. But one day, he became angry and fought with the rose because she was too proud and she told many small lies to make the little prince feel worried. Though the little prince loved her so much, he didn’t understand why she did that. So he decided to leave his planet and travel to other planets. He wanted to find out what was important in life. On his trip, he visited six small planets. On each planet he went to, he met different strange people: a king who loved giving orders, a man who loved getting praise, a businessman counting stars he thought were his own. No one really knew what was important in life. At last, he arrived on the earth. He visited a big garden. While there, he saw five thousand roses. All of them were just like his own rose. He sat on the grass and began to cry. He thought his rose was not special at all. At this time, a fox came near and told him: “What makes your rose so important is all the time you spend with her. You become responsible for her. That means you need to stay with her every day, talk to her and take care of her carefully.” At that moment, the little prince understood. His rose was special, not because she looked beautiful, but because he gave her his heart and time. 57. Why did the little prince leave his planet? A. He wanted to find more roses. B. He had a fight with his rose. C. He had no food and water there. D. His planet became too small. 58. Which sentence uses “responsible” with the same meaning as the underlined word? responsible /rɪ'spɒnsəbl/ adj. ①有责任义务的 ②造成…的原因 ③可信赖的 ④应受责备的 A. The heavy rain is responsible for the terrible accident. B. She is a responsible student and does the work well. C. Tom should be responsible for the broken window. D. Parents are responsible for looking after their kids. 59. How did the little prince’s feelings change according to the passage? A. Happy → Angry → Sad → Understanding B. Happy → Sad → Angry → Understanding C. Angry → Happy → Sad → Understanding D. Happy → Angry → Understanding → Sad 60. What can we infer from the passage? A. We should travel around to find happiness. B. The little prince looked after his rose carefully. C. Time and care make people or things special. D. Older people know the true meaning of life. D How much sleep does a teenager need? Most doctors say nine hours. But our school newspaper survey of 300 students found a different story: 64% sleep less than seven hours on school nights,25% sleep between seven and eight hours, and only 11% get eight hours or more. You may be surprised that phones are not the only reason. We asked students to write down what they did before bed. Games and short videos came first at 46%, homework was second at 32%, and the rest was reading, chatting with friends or other things. One student said, “I start my homework after dinner, and it often takes three hours. By the time I finish, it’s already late.” Another wrote, “I don’t want to sleep early because the night is my only free time.” Doctors say this is a real problem. Sleep is like charging (充电) a phone. A brain without enough charge works more slowly. Students who sleep less may find it harder to remember new words, and small problems can feel much bigger than they are. One doctor made a comparison between a tired brain and a phone in power-saving mode (省电模式): “It can still run, but not well.” Losing one hour of sleep every night adds up to a full night of lost sleep each week. To work out this problem, students should make some changes. Mary is a student from Grade8. Here is what she said. “I used to get up late for school. But last month, I stopped taking my phone to bed. Instead, I kept a book on my desk. Ten pages, then lights off. My grades didn’t change, but my mornings did.” But are the students the only ones who should make changes? We believe schools and parents can also help. More ideas from different sides may make a difference. 61. Which chart shows the survey result about school-night sleep? A. How long do students sleep on school nights? B. How long do students sleep on school nights? C. How long do students sleep on school nights? D. How long do students sleep on school nights? 62. What does Mary mean by saying “My grades didn’t change, but my mornings did”? A. She started to read books in bed at night. B. She had more free time before breakfast. C. She became better at all her school subjects now. D. She got up more easily and felt better in the morning. 63. What can we learn from paragraph 2 and 3? A. Homework is the No.1 reason why students go to bed late at night. B. Fewer students play games and watch short videos than reading. C. With less sleep, students may find it harder to remember things. D. Your brain will not work at all if you don’t sleep well enough. 64. If there is another report from the school newspaper next week, what may it be about? A. What should students like Mary do to improve grades at school? B. What can schools and parents do to help with the sleeping problem? C. What do other students do to work out their sleeping problem? D. Why is going to bed late bad for students’ health and study? Ⅵ．口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框中7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. It was wonderful! I spent the whole holiday with my grandparents in a small village. B. Yes, I did. I went there by train with my parents. C. No, I didn’t. I just stayed in the village and enjoyed the quiet country life with them. D. Not at all. I read some interesting books and learned to cook two dishes. E. I didn’t go anywhere. I just stayed at home and did something fun. F. What did you and your grandparents do together there? G. How long did you stay there with your grandparents? Eric: Hi, Grace! Long time no see. How was your winter vacation? Grace: 65 Eric: That sounds really nice. 66 Grace: We made dumplings on New Year’s Eve and watched the Spring Festival Gala. We also visited some relatives together. Eric: How wonderful! Did you go anywhere else with your grandparents? Grace: 67 What about you? Did you have a good time too? Eric: I think so. 68 Grace: Weren’t you bored at home all day? Eric: 69 Grace: Both of us had a wonderful winter vacation! 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ．任务型阅读。（70-71每小题2分，72-73每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下列材料并回答问题。 Students of the Week This week, we are happy to introduce three outstanding students. All of them are good examples for us. Lily used to be quiet and shy with short hair. She was afraid to speak in front of others and seldom took part in group activities. Now she is outgoing and confident. She has long hair and always wears a big smile. She has a habit of reading English every morning now. She is patient (有耐心的) and ready to help classmates with their study. She is also tidy and organized, so she can always finish her tasks on time. Jack changed a lot in the past year. He was heavy and lazy before. He often put off homework and got angry easily. Now he looks thinner and stronger. He becomes calm and hard-working. He now has the habit of exercising for 30minutes every day after school. His biggest strength is that he never gives up. He is honest and reliable (可信赖的), and his teachers are proud of him. Mia used to look careless with messy hair and often forgot her school things. She was impatient and hated waiting for others. Now she is tidy and polite. She is gentle and good at listening to people around her. Now she likes writing diaries to record her ideas. Her strength is creativity. She comes up with wonderful ideas for class activities and is willing to work with others. 70. Does Lily have a habit of reading English in the morning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. How long does Jack exercise every day after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. In what ways do all the three students change? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Who do you want to make friends with? And why? (About 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ．单词填空。（每小题0.5分，共5分） 根据音标提示、首字母提示、汉语提示或所给单词的适当形式，在横线上填写正确的单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。 74. Lily watched videos all day, and her phone was ________. (die) 75. We prepared for the football match a________ Class Three for a month. 76. My parents always say I am as ________ (smart) as other kids. 77. I’m looking forward to the day I return to my ________ /fə'mɪliə(r)/ hometown. 78. Chongqing is famous for its delicious food, e________ Chongqing hot pot. 79. Some people prefer to stay ________ (comfortable) at home during their holiday. 80. The ________ (人口) of China is more than 1.4 billion. 81. The activities on September 18th reminded us ________ (not forget) the history. 82. Anna is ________ (outgoing) than her cousin Amy. 83. Mum was busy ________ (打包) up the books when I arrived home. Ⅸ．完成句子。（84-87小题，每空1分；88小题2分；共10分） 阅读诗歌，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。84-87小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 84. I can still feel the warmth of home. 85. There was something like my home. 86．无论岁月如何飞逝。 87. The old streets brought your childhood near. 88. as, mother’s, is, hug, warm, a, home, as (.) Home in My Heart When I was far away from home, I felt lost and all alone. 84. ________ ________ still feel the warmth of home?（改为一般疑问句） I missed the love I’d always known. There 85. ________ ________ like my home,（改为否定句） A place I’d always call my own. 86. ________ ________ how the years may fly,（完成译句） Home is always in my mind. I went back to my hometown last year, 87. ________ ________ my childhood near?（对划线部分提问） I saw the house where I was born, And felt my heart no longer torn. 88. ________________________.（连词成句） As gentle as a morning dove. And though I travel far and wide, My home is always by my side. Ⅹ．概要补全。（89和92小题，每小题2分；90和91小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Did you notice before that you feel happier on sunny days but want to stay in bed on rainy days? You are not alone. Weather does affect how we feel and think. Sunshine is good for our mind. When sunlight touches our skin, our body makes vitamin D. This vitamin helps our brain release serotonin (释放血清素), making us feel happy, calm (平静的) and focused. That is why many people feel full of energy on sunny days. Rainy days, however, can do the opposite (相反). When the sky turns gray and there is less light, our brain makes less serotonin and more melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin can make us feel sleepy. And it also makes us tired or a little sad. But here is something interesting: some people love the sound of rain. To them, it feels calm and helps them relax. Snowy days bring a mix of feelings. Most children can’t wait for the snow. They can build snowmen and have snowball fights happily. But for adults, heavy snow can cause problems and make travel difficult. Extreme (极端的) weather can also affect our mental (心理的) health. When it gets very hot, we may feel uncomfortable and get angry easily. Heavy rains can bring feelings of fear and worry. And for some, just the sound of strong winds can make them scared. The good news is that we can learn to manage (管理) our feelings. On dark, rainy days, we can turn on bright lights or do something we enjoy. When the sun is shining, getting outside is a great choice. Once we know how weather affects us, we can take small steps to help ourselves stay happy. Weather affects people’s feelings. Sunshine 89. ________. And this vitamin lets our brains release serotonin and serotonin makes us happy and energetic. Rainy days bring the opposite result. With less light, our brain makes more melatonin, so 90. ________. Still, some people feel relaxed listening to rain. Snow 91. ________ but brings travel trouble for adults. Extreme weather causes trouble for our mental health. For example, 92. ________ makes us get angry easily, and heavy rain and strong winds may cause fear. Luckily, we can learn to manage our feelings in different weather. Ⅺ．书面表达。（满分15分） 我校与英国爱丁堡圣乔治女子学校（St. George’s School, Edinburgh）是友好学校。下个月，该校学生Emma将随交流团来我校交流学习。假如你是李华，请根据Emma的邮件写一封回信。 Hey, friends at Bashu Secondary School, This is Emma from St. George’s School, Edinburgh. Next month, I will visit your school. I’ve heard that your school has a special Home Culture. Everyone thinks school as their second home. I want to know why you love your school and class so much. Can you share something special with me? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Emma 参考信息： 1．描述一次让你感到“家”的温暖的班级活动（如主题班会、集体生日会、运动会等）； 2．说说你作为“家人”为班级做过的事情（至少两件）； 3．…… 主题班会themed class meeting；集体生日会class birthday party 要求： 1．词数80-100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．文中不得出现真实的个人姓名； 3．邮件格式已给出，注意书信礼仪。 Dear Emma, Thanks for your email. I’m glad to tell you something about my class. __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $