2027届高三英语一轮复习---动词时态&语态专题（二）

2027届高三英语一轮复习---动词时态&语态专题（二） 一、单句语法填空 1. No researcher ________ (prove) the real origin of those ancient cave paintings after years of continuous exploration. 2. The automated system ________ (record) every visitor’s information before they enter this cultural museum as a regular rule. 3. The accident ________ (take) place at dusk, when most local residents ________ (return) home from work, the witness remembered. 4. A new hydropower station ________ (build) alongside the river, and it ________ (serve) nearby villages three years from now. 5. Most valuable pieces of wooden furniture ________ (remove) from the burning building before the fire engine finally arrived. 6. Ms. Chen ________ (devote) nearly forty years to protecting rare native plants before she retired from the botanical garden. 7. The medical supplies mentioned in the report ________ (ship) to the remote town right after the official order reached the station. 8. Your ability to analyze complex reading materials ________ (grow) steadily if you ________ (stick) to reading academic articles regularly. 9. Many local folk tales ________ (translate) into multiple languages to promote traditional culture over the past decades. 10. Local wildlife guards ________ (ask) every group of tourists not to disturb animals when they ________ (step) into this wetland reserve. 11. Tourists cannot cross the river temporarily since the old stone bridge ________ (restore) at the moment. 12. The designer told reporters that he ________ (draw) the ancient pavilion’s blueprint before the whole construction project got official approval. 13. The farmers realized that the sudden flood ________ (damage) most fruit trees before they managed to build flood-prevention banks. 14. Anyone who breaks the environmental protection law ________ (fine) once the violation is confirmed. 15. This creative wall-protection design ________ (admit) as the best solution to preserve the ancient city wall many years ago. 16. No outdoor field activities ________ (permit) by the management last weekend because of the violent thunderstorm. 17. He ________ (arrange) dozens of lectures about cultural heritage protection after he took the post in the museum. 18. New traffic rules for the downtown area ________ (carry) out next season, according to the announcement from the local government. 19. A large number of wastelands ________ (turn) into urban green parks in many cities during the last twenty years. 20. The whole archaeological project ________ (finish) ahead of schedule provided that all team members cooperate closely. 21. Collectors across the globe ________ (value) this special pottery because of its rare and natural surface texture. 22. This wildlife shelter ________ (save) many native bird species ever since it was founded eighteen years ago. 23. The charity ________ (found) five children’s reading rooms in poor villages by the time last autumn arrived. 24. The scholar ________ (present) his study about environmental damage before the academic conference came to an end. 25. All preparations for the art show ________ (complete) before the audience of guests showed up in the exhibition hall, she recalled. 26. This port ________ (export) large amounts of handmade craft goods to foreign countries every single year. 27. The precious handwritten manuscript ________ (hide) deep inside the stone cave long before people abandoned the old castle. 28. Our team ________ (set) out for the mountain village as soon as the sun ________ (rise) tomorrow morning. 29. The small stream ________ (wind) through the valley links the two ancient towns discovered in the archaeological excavation. 30. The activity organizer promises that every reasonable request put forward by visitors ________ (satisfy) in time. 31. When we hurried to the station, the train ________ (leave). 32. Since high‑speed railways appeared, people’s life ________ (change) greatly. 33. Bamboo ________ (use) widely in Chinese daily life thousands of years ago. 34. By the time he graduated from college, he ________ (publish) several articles. 35. If you respect the varied local customs during your long‑distance trip, you ________ (treat) warmly by the friendly local villagers living in mountainous areas. 二、语法填空篇章练习 语法填空1： Before sunrise, Beijing parks look ordinary in winter‑bare trees, empty benches, a few early risers. But then, a melody begins, ___56______(float) through the air, and suddenly the space is transformed. People gather, strangers become neighbors, ___57______art fills the public space with possibility. Sun Chubo, a young bamboo flute（竹笛）professional from the China National Opera and Dance Drama, has moved the stage from the theater to the masses. The countless ___58___ ___ (like) both offline and online prove that this is ___59______means for art to burst forth with vigorous and dynamic vitality. "In outdoor performances, I can see everyone's expressions up close. It is much easier to intuitively（直觉地） sense whether the audience enjoys the piece I am playing and ___60______(feel) their emotions directly," Sun told the Global Times. When artists move into public spaces to create and perform, art steps out from the closed environment of theaters into the more open settings of public life, making itself truly seen, ___61____ (hear), and participated in. Meanwhile, authentic audience feedback and the ___62___ (interact) atmosphere of live events often inspire artists, pushing them to reconsider ___63____ they express themselves through their work. From the depths of a bamboo forest to city squares, the venue may change, but the connection between art and the public ___64____ (remain) constant. When performers enter more public spaces and residents pause ___65___ art, this "mutual journey" in the city' s public spaces gives art its truest warmth. 语法填空2： When people set out to discover Beijing, the capital has many historic and iconic landmarks to attract them. There is the Forbidden City, 55. ______ 24 emperors lived between 1420 and 1911, which is located in 56. ______ heart of Beijing. There is the Summer Palace, a massive royal garden 57. ______ (build) in 1750. And of course, on the outskirts of Beijing, there is the Great Wall of China. For those who wish 58. ______ (appreciate) the city’s past in between the skyscrapers, subway tunnels and parks, there is one more thing not to be missed: the capital’s ancient hutong neighbourhoods. The narrow hutong 59. ______ (run) between walled courtyards transport tourists to the Yuan Dynasty (1271‑1368), and present images of a lifestyle that contrasts sharply 60. ______ the fast pace of modern life. Nanluoguxiang, which is known as one of Beijing’s most famous and 61. ______ (historic) rich alleyways, is a particularly popular tourist destination. Located in Dongcheng district, it is one of the city’s most iconic alleyways. If viewed from above, Nanluoguxiang is like a fish bone. It gets its name from its shape, which 62. ______ (look) like a hunch‑back, in that it is 63. ______ (high) in the middle and lower on the 64. ______ (side). It was one of the most prosperous commercial areas in the inner city due to its 65._________(near) to Shichahai Lake, which once connected with the Grand Canal, a vital trade and communication route that links different regions of the country. 动词时态&语态专题（二）参考答案 一、单句语法填空 1.has proved解析：after years of continuous exploration 现在完成时标志；no researcher单数。 2.records解析：as a regular rule表常规，一般现在时，system单数。 3.took; were returning解析：at dusk过去时间；事故发生用一般过去时；过去进行时描述当时正在发生的动作。 4.is being built; will serve解析：水电站正在被修建，现在进行时被动；three years from now表将来。 5.had been removed解析：before接过去时，过去的过去，过去完成时被动。 6.had devoted解析：retired是过去动作，退休之前，过去完成时。 7.were shipped解析：reached为过去时，supplies与ship被动，一般过去时被动。 8.will grow; stick解析：if条件状语从句，主将从现。 9.have been translated解析：over the past decades现在完成时标志；tales和translate被动。 10.ask; step解析：描述规定、经常性动作，一般现在时。 11.is being restored解析：at the moment此刻，现在进行时被动。 12.had drawn解析：told为过去，审批之前完成，过去完成时。 13.had damaged解析：before接过去动作，过去的过去，过去完成时。 14.will be fined解析：once引导条件从句，主将从现；anyone与fine被动。 15.was admitted解析：many years ago一般过去时；design和admit被动。 16.were permitted解析：last weekend一般过去时；activities和permit被动。 17.has arranged解析：after he took the post，动作延续到现在，现在完成时。 18.will be carried解析：next season表将来；rules与carry out被动。 19.have been turned解析：during the last twenty years现在完成时；wastelands与turn被动。 20.will be finished解析：provided that引导条件状语从句，主将从现；project和finish被动。 21.value解析：客观事实，一般现在时，collectors复数。 22.has saved解析：ever since现在完成时标志；shelter单数。 23.had founded解析：by the time+过去时间(last autumn)，过去完成时。 24.had presented解析：会议结束前完成，before接过去时间，过去完成时。 25.had been completed解析：客人到场之前已完成，过去完成时被动。 26.exports解析：every single year一般现在时；port单数。 27.had been hidden解析：long before接过去动作，过去的过去，过去完成时被动。 28.will set; rises解析：as soon as引导时间状语从句，主将从现。 29.winding解析：现在分词作后置定语，stream主动发出动作。 30.will be satisfied解析：promises后接将来含义；requests和satisfy被动。 31.had left解析：hurried是过去，赶到车站前火车已开走，过去完成时。 32.has changed解析：since从句，现在完成时；life单数。 33.was used解析：thousands of years ago一般过去时；bamboo和use被动。 34.had published解析：by the time+过去时间graduated，过去完成时。 35.will be treated解析：if条件状语从句主将从现；you与treat被动。 二、语法填空篇章练习 语法填空1（56‑65） 56.floating 解析：现在分词作伴随状语。 57.and 解析：连接并列分句。 58.likes 解析：countless后接名词复数，意为点赞。 59.a 解析：a means 一种方式，means单复数同形。 60.feel 解析：和sense并列，不定式省略to。 61.heard 解析：与seen、participated并列过去分词。 62.interactive 解析：形容词修饰名词atmosphere。 63.how 解析：how引导宾语从句，表示如何。 64.remains 解析：主语connection单数，一般现在时。 65.for 解析：固定搭配pause for 为……驻足。 语法填空2（55‑65） 55.where 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词表地点，作地点状语。 56.the 解析：in the heart of 在……的中心，固定短语。 57.built 解析：过去分词作后置定语，garden与build被动。 58.to appreciate 解析：wish to do sth.希望做某事。 59.running 解析：现在分词作后置定语，hutong主动发出动作。 60.with 解析：固定搭配contrast sharply with 与……形成鲜明对比。 61.historically 解析：副词修饰形容词rich。 62.looks 解析：which指代shape，单数谓语。 63.higher 解析：和lower并列，用比较级。 64.sides 解析：表示两边，名词复数。 65.nearness 解析：物主代词its后接名词，near的名词形式nearness（接近）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $