内容正文:
一题多用|2026 浙江首考完形填空·向日葵农场学案
读懂故事・词汇链条・续写迁移
学案模式:①通读原文(带挖空,无选项);②三问读懂故事;③词汇链条(表格,方框选词);④返回原题独立作答(完整试题+选项);⑤重难点词汇短语梳理(20个);⑥读后续写素材积累
一、通读原文(带挖空,只留空格,无选项,整体把握故事情节)
Ursula has always called the beautiful small town of Beaverton her home. Although she’d had childhood 41 of exploring the world and studied international business with a desire to pursue a 42 in Toronto, finding a job proved more 43 than she’d expected.
“I decided that if nobody was going to 44 me, I would just create a job for myself,” says Ursula. She was born and raised on a large family farm, so the 45 of an agriculture tourism business came naturally to her and began to 46 .
“I 47 the plan to my family, and asked if they could rent me a small 10 acres (英亩). They 48 at first, unwilling to take a risk, but I finally 49 to get the green light,” she says.
Four years later, those beautiful 10 acres of fields had turned into 20 acres filled with over 400,000 sunflowers. “ 50 , I had little confidence in the beginning,” says Ursula, “but the Sunflower Farm rose to fame and has become one of the most sought-after 51 in the province.”
While many visitors have never been to a farm at all, 52 a sunflower farm, the unique setting allows them to 53 the city for a while, breathe in the fresh air, gain a newfound 54 for agriculture, and maybe even 55 with their farming roots and what they may have taken for granted for too long.
二、三问读懂故事
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
1. What happened to Ursula before she started her business?
A. She was employed by an international company in Toronto.
B. Finding a job proved more difficult than she had expected.
C. She gave up studying international business.
D. She moved to Beaverton to start farming.
2. What can we infer about Ursula's attitude towards her farm business?
A. She regretted not taking a safer career path.
B. She was proud but still worried about the risk.
C. She insisted on her dream despite early doubts and eventually made it a success.
D. She depended on her family to support the business.
3. What is the main message of the passage?
A. City life makes people lose their farming roots.
B. Tourism is the only way to make a farm profitable.
C. One can create value and inspire others by staying true to one's dream.
D. Confidence always comes before success in any career.
三、词汇链条:先找词,再回原题
做题提示:选用方框内词,填入表格空格,每词只用一次。
词库:dreams,career,difficult,hire,idea,take root,proposed,refused,managed,admittedly,destinations,let alone,leave,appreciation,reconnect
故事线索
填空
求职受挫:
被迫自立
childhood 41 of exploring the world; pursue a 42 in Toronto; finding a job proved more 43; if nobody was going to 44 me
扎根农场:
从想法到现实
the 45 of an agriculture tourism business came naturally; began to 46; 47 the plan to my family; They 48 at first; I finally 49 to get the green light
逆袭成名:
从自卑到自信
50, I had little confidence in the beginning; become one of the most sought-after 51 in the province; never been to a farm at all, 52 a sunflower farm
治愈他人:
重拾农耕情怀
allows them to 53 the city for a while; gain a newfound 54 for agriculture; maybe even 55 with their farming roots
四、返回原题,独立作答(完整试题,呈现试题与选项)
Ursula has always called the beautiful small town of Beaverton her home. Although she’d had childhood 41 of exploring the world and studied international business with a desire to pursue a 42 in Toronto, finding a job proved more 43 than she’d expected.
“I decided that if nobody was going to 44 me, I would just create a job for myself,” says Ursula. She was born and raised on a large family farm, so the 45 of an agriculture tourism business came naturally to her and began to 46 .
“I 47 the plan to my family, and asked if they could rent me a small 10 acres (英亩). They 48 at first, unwilling to take a risk, but I finally 49 to get the green light,” she says.
Four years later, those beautiful 10 acres of fields had turned into 20 acres filled with over 400,000 sunflowers. “ 50 , I had little confidence in the beginning,” says Ursula, “but the Sunflower Farm rose to fame and has become one of the most sought-after 51 in the province.”
While many visitors have never been to a farm at all, 52 a sunflower farm, the unique setting allows them to 53 the city for a while, breathe in the fresh air, gain a newfound 54 for agriculture, and maybe even 55 with their farming roots and what they may have taken for granted for too long.
41. A. stories B. needs C. habits D. dreams
42. A. career B. degree C. hobby D. project
43. A. practical B. important C. difficult D. dangerous
44. A. invite B. notice C. hire D. cover
45. A. issue B. idea C. truth D. founder
46. A. gain ground B. take root C. work wonders D. raise concerns
47. A. proposed B. adapted C. preferred D. proved
48. A. apologized B. refused C. panicked D. regretted
49. A. pretended B. returned C. promised D. managed
50. A. Supposedly B. Admittedly C. Similarly D. Consequently
51. A. occupations B. solutions C. institutions D. destinations
52. A. let alone B. except for C. such as D. regardless of
53. A. miss B. leave C. seize D. tour
54. A. demand B. support C. appreciation D. excuse
55. A. deal B. part C. compete D. reconnect
五、重难点词汇短语梳理(英译汉练习,精选原文+选项高频重点词)
要求:根据英文写出中文释义。
1. pursue v. ______________
2. desire n. ______________
3. career n. ______________
4. finding a job ______________
5. create a job for oneself ______________
6. be born and raised on a farm ______________
7. agriculture tourism ______________
8. take root ______________
9. rent v. ______________
10. unwilling to take a risk ______________
11. get the green light ______________
12. rise to fame ______________
13. sought-after adj. ______________
14. destination n. ______________
15. let alone ______________
16. breathe in ______________
17. gain a newfound appreciation for ______________
18. reconnect with ______________
19. take ... for granted ______________
20. admittedly adv. ______________
六、读后续写素材积累
读写联动,素材迁移:从完形原文提炼可迁移写作素材,包含原文抓手、写作功能、读后续写积累句、中文翻译;适配读后续写主题:逆境自立、扎根成长、回馈治愈。
(一)逆境觉醒:求职受挫,自创工作
原文抓手:Although she’d had childhood dreams of exploring the world and studied international business with a desire to pursue a career, finding a job proved more difficult than she’d expected. “I decided that if nobody was going to hire me, I would just create a job for myself.”
写作功能:适用于人物遭遇求职、考试或生活挫折后不怨天尤人、决定自立自强的转折场景;用于刻画人物从依赖外界认可到主动掌握命运的内心变化。
读后续写积累句:Frustrated by the repeated failures, he decided that instead of waiting for others to offer him a chance, he would create a path for himself. 翻译:屡屡受挫后,他决定不再等待别人给他机会,而是自己开辟一条路。
(二)扎根生长:从想法到 40 万株向日葵
原文抓手:The idea came naturally to her and began to take root. Though her family refused at first, unwilling to take a risk, she finally managed to get the green light. Four years later, those 10 acres had turned into 20 acres filled with over 400,000 sunflowers.
写作功能:适用于梦想从萌芽到成真的长期积累过程;用于描写坚持行动、克服质疑、把微小想法变成现实成果的奋斗场景。
读后续写积累句:What began as a tiny seed of an idea gradually took root, and years of patient effort turned it into a harvest beyond her wildest dreams. 翻译:一个微小的想法如种子般逐渐扎根,多年耐心的付出把它变成了超乎她想象的收获。
(三)回馈治愈:农场让游客重拾农耕情怀
原文抓手:While many visitors have never been to a farm at all, the unique setting allows them to leave the city for a while, breathe in the fresh air, gain a newfound appreciation for agriculture, and maybe even reconnect with their farming roots.
写作功能:适用于个人价值回馈他人、治愈他人的升华场景;用于结尾段描写“一个人的坚持如何点亮更多人的生活”。
读后续写积累句:Her farm was not just a place for crops, but a quiet refuge where tired hearts could reconnect with nature and with what they had long taken for granted. 翻译:她的农场不仅是庄稼生长的地方,更是一处宁静的避风港,让疲惫的心重新与自然、与那些久被忽视的事物相连。
参考答案
二、三问读懂故事
1. B 2. C 3. C
三、词汇链条参考答案
故事线索
填空
求职受挫:被迫自立
childhood dreams of exploring the world; pursue a career in Toronto; finding a job proved more difficult; if nobody was going to hire me
扎根农场:从想法到现实
the idea came naturally; began to take root; proposed the plan to my family; They refused at first; I finally managed to get the green light
逆袭成名:从自卑到自信
Admittedly, I had little confidence in the beginning; become one of the most sought-after destinations; never been to a farm at all, let alone a sunflower farm
治愈他人:重拾农耕情怀
allows them to leave the city for a while; gain a newfound appreciation for agriculture; maybe even reconnect with their farming roots
四、完形填空标准答案
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B
46.B 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.B
51.D 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.D
五、重难点词汇短语梳理参考答案
1. pursue v. 追求;从事
2. desire n. 渴望;愿望
3. career n. 职业;事业
4. finding a job 找工作
5. create a job for oneself 为自己创造一份工作
6. be born and raised on a farm 在农场出生并长大
7. agriculture tourism 农业旅游
8. take root 扎根;生根
9. rent v. 租用;出租
10. unwilling to take a risk 不愿冒险
11. get the green light 获得许可;得到批准
12. rise to fame 声名鹊起
13. sought-after adj. 广受欢迎的;抢手的
14. destination n. 目的地
15. let alone 更不用说
16. breathe in 吸入
17. gain a newfound appreciation for 对……产生新的欣赏/认识
18. reconnect with 与……重新建立联系
19. take ... for granted 认为……理所当然
20. admittedly adv. 诚然;无可否认地
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