Unit 1 Know yourself Reading同步分层作业 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 1 Know yourself Reading 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 1 单词表：Reading） 1. 天生的 ____________　　2. 给……留下深刻印象 ____________ 3. 雕塑 ____________　　4. 赛跑，竞赛 ____________ 5. 先锋，开拓者 ____________　　6. 奉献，献身 ____________ 7. 合适的 ____________　　8. 外科医生 ____________ 9. 尊敬，尊重 ____________　　10. 额外的 ____________ 11. 职位 ____________　　12. 缺席的 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 一位天生的艺术家 ____________　　2. 赢得……的高度赞扬 ____________ 3. 不能承受做某事 ____________　　4. 注意，留意 ____________ 5. 按照高标准工作 ____________　　6. 再怎么……也不为过 ____________ 7. 把时间奉献给 ____________　　8. 缺席 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. create → ____________（形容词，有创造力的）　2. care → ____________（名词，粗心） 3. patient → ____________（名词，耐心）　4. organize → ____________（形容词，有条理的） 5. suit → ____________（形容词，合适的） 一、单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. He's quiet, but his work ____________ (shout). 2. Su Ning is ready to take on new ____________ (challenge) any time. 3. As a doctor, you can never be too ____________ (care). 4. ____________ (careless) will be a disaster to ourselves and to patients. 5. Fang Yuan is a pioneer heart ____________ (surgery). 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 吴伟是一位天生的艺术家。 　Wu Wei is ____________ ____________ ____________. 2. 他的创意作品不仅给他的朋友也给全镇人留下深刻印象。 　His creative work impresses ____________ ____________ his friends ____________ ____________ the whole town. 3. 苏宁五年前辞去了会计的工作，因为那让她不快乐。 　Su Ning ____________ her job ____________ an accountant five years ago because it made her unhappy. 4. 高铁把阳光镇和天津连接起来。 　The high-speed railway ____________ Sunshine Town ____________ Tianjin. 5. 刘浩总是注意每一个细节，并按高标准工作。 　Liu Hao always ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ detail and works to high standards. 三、句型转换 1. Wu Wei's sculptures won high praise.（改为一般疑问句） 　____________ Wu Wei's sculptures ____________ high praise? 2. Su Ning became a general manager five years ago.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ Su Ning become a general manager? 3. Fang Yuan is a pioneer heart surgeon.（改为否定句） 　Fang Yuan ____________ a pioneer heart surgeon. 4. Liu Hao pays attention to every detail because a miss is as good as a mile.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ Liu Hao pay attention to every detail? 5. It's necessary to pay attention to every detail.（改为同义句） 　____________ ____________ to every detail is necessary. 四、选词填空（Reading 板块词汇） 【praise　race　lead　suitable　standard】 1. Life is like a ____________. You either take the lead or fall behind. 2. Wu Wei's sculptures have won high ____________ from the art community. 3. I don't think the job is ____________ for her because she is too careless. 4. Take the ____________ in your study, or you will fall behind. 5. Liu Hao is a chief engineer, and he always works to a high ____________. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What does your uncle do　B. What is he like C. Is his job easy　D. Why do you respect him E. Does he often work late　F. How does he go to work A: Hi, Millie! 1. ____________ B: He is a heart surgeon in Sunshine Hospital. A: 2. ____________ B: He is careful and patient. He often does operations for about ten hours a day. A: Wow! 3. ____________ B: No, it isn't. It's difficult, and he can't afford to make any mistakes. A: I see. 4. ____________ B: Because he devotes most of his time to his work and never gives up. He says as a doctor, you can't be too careful. A: 5. ____________ B: Yes. Sometimes he even stays in the hospital at night. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage 1（课内同源：A pioneer heart surgeon） 　　Fang Yuan is the head of Sunshine Hospital and a pioneer heart surgeon. She is kind and patient. As a doctor, she can never be too careful. "Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients," she often says. 　　Dr Fang often does operations for about ten hours a day. Sometimes she has to stay in the hospital all night. Her work is tough, but she never complains. "When my patients get better, I feel proud of my job," she says. "Every life matters, and that is why I devote most of my time to my work." 　　People in Sunshine Town respect her a lot, and many young people want to be doctors like her. 任务一：单项选择 1. What does Dr Fang often say about carelessness? A. It will be a disaster.　B. It doesn't matter. C. It helps doctors work faster.　D. It only harms doctors themselves. 2. Why does Dr Fang devote most of her time to her work? A. Because she wants more money.　B. Because every life matters and she feels proud when patients get better. C. Because her hospital asks her to.　D. Because she has no family. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. Dr Fang sometimes stays in the hospital all night. （　　） 4. Dr Fang often complains about her tough work. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. How does Dr Fang feel when her patients get better? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2（课外同源：A young engineer） 　　Li Ming is a young engineer in a big car company. He is quiet and doesn't like to talk much, but his designs are amazing and have won high praise from the whole company. 　　Li Ming is careful. He checks every detail of his designs again and again. "A miss is as good as a mile," he says. "We can't afford to make any mistakes, or people may get hurt." He often works late at night, but he never feels tired of his job, because designing new cars is great fun for him. 　　Last year, Li Ming won a prize for his new design. He is modest and never shows off. "I still have a lot to learn," he says. "I will keep searching for something better." 任务一：单项选择 1. What is Li Ming like? A. Proud and noisy.　B. Lazy but lucky. C. Impatient and rude.　D. Modest and careful. 2. Why does Li Ming check every detail again and again? A. Because his boss makes him do so.　B. Because he is afraid of losing his job. C. Because a small mistake may cause a big problem.　D. Because he has nothing else to do. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. Li Ming won a prize for his new design last year. （　　） 4. Li Ming often shows off his prize in front of others. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What does Li Ming mean by "I still have a lot to learn"? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 　　以“A person I respect”为题写一段短文：介绍你最尊敬的人（职业、性格、事迹、你从他/她身上学到什么），不少于8句话，请使用 be patient with / pay attention to / work to high standards / win high praise / never show off 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英　1. born　2. impress　3. sculpture　4. race　5. pioneer　6. devote　7. suitable　8. surgeon　9. respect　10. extra　11. position　12. absent 二、短语汉译英　1. a born artist　2. win high praise from　3. can't afford to do sth　4. pay attention to　5. work to high standards　6. can't be too careful　7. devote one's time to　8. be absent from 三、词形变换　1. creative　2. carelessness　3. patience　4. organized　5. suitable 能力进阶 一、单句填空　1. shouts　2. challenges　3. careful　4. Carelessness　5. surgeon 二、完成句子　1. a; born; artist　2. not; only; but; also　3. quit; as　4. connects; to　5. pays; attention; to; every 三、句型转换　1. Did; win　2. When; did　3. isn't　4. Why; does　5. Paying; attention 四、选词填空　1. race　2. praise　3. suitable　4. lead　5. standard 五、情景补全对话　1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage 1　任务一：1. A　2. B　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. She feels proud of her job.（言之有理即可） Passage 2　任务一：1. D　2. C　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. He means he will keep working hard and searching for something better.（言之有理即可） 任务四范文：A person I respect. The person I respect most is my aunt. She is a heart surgeon in a big hospital. She is patient and careful, and she can never be too careful with her patients. She often does operations for about ten hours a day, and she always works to high standards. Her creative ways of treating patients have won high praise from other doctors. She is modest and never shows off, though many people respect her. From her, I learn that we should pay attention to every detail and devote ourselves to our work. I hope I can be a doctor like her in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $