重庆市第一中学校2026年初2028届初二上阶段性消化作业（一）英语题卷

2026年初2028届初二上阶段性消化作业（一） 英语题卷 （全卷共十一个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共90分） I．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Good evening. 2. A. You’re welcome. B. Don’t worry. C. No problem. 3. A. Have a good time. B. The same to you. C. Here you are. 4. A. Be careful. B. Not at all. C. Sounds great. 5. A. I can draw pictures. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Fantastic. 6. A. Thank you. B. I’m sorry. C. Hurry up. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /dʒu:n/. B. /ˈdʒɜ:ni/. C. /dʒʌmp/. 8. A. Two days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 9. A. Helen. B. Ella. C. Linda. 10. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. A. Blue. B. Red. C. White. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Which place does David want to decorate? A. The bedroom. B. The balcony. C. The living room. 14. When will they meet? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Why does Alex choose the science book? A. Because it has more pages. B. Because it has fewer pages. C. Because it is cheaper. 16. Where are the speakers probably talking? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a park. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What grade is Tom from? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 18. What prize did Lucy win? A. The Best Storyteller. B. The Dance Star. C. The Top Singer. 19. How was David’s story? A. Scary. B. Funny. C. Awful. 20. Why did the school hold the show? A. To help students learn from each other. B. To choose singers for the music club. C. To teach students how to write jokes. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位 The key is to remember that you are 24. __________ __________ others. II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I still remember the first day at my new school. I was 25 shy girl. My face often turned red when speaking in front of people. That morning, my teacher asked me 26 something about myself. However, when I stood in front of the class, I became nervous (紧张的) as all eyes were on me. My heart was beating so fast that I didn’t know 27 to say. In the end, I went back to my seat 28 without saying anything. After class, my teacher 29 me to her office. “It’s OK to feel nervous, but don’t give up,” she said 30 a smile. “Believe in yourself. You may find that things are not as difficult as you think.” After talking with my teacher, I felt a little 31 than before. I followed her advice. I said hello to my classmates 32 slowly began to talk more with them. Day by day, I made more 33 and became much braver. Now, even when all eyes are on me, I can stand there and share 34 story. 25. A. a B. an C. the 26. A. share B. sharing C. to share 27. A. what B. where C. when 28. A. sad B. sadness C. sadly 29. A. invite B. invites C. invited 30. A. in B. with C. by 31. A. relaxed B more relaxed C. the most relaxed 32. A. but B. or C. and 33. A friends B. friends’ C. friend 34. A. mine B. my C. me III．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Every Double Ninth Festival, I climbed mountains with my grandparents. But this year my grandma couldn’t join us. As she was getting older, climbing mountains was not 35 to her. Then I got an idea. Grandma could not climb a real mountain, but I could 36 a “mountain” to her. Then I walked into the 37 and started to make a mountain-shaped Chongyang cake for her. It was my first time to make a cake, so I knew 38 about how to make one. I tried mixing some flour (面粉), sugar and water together in a hurry and put it in the oven (烤箱). 39 , the cake came out as hard as a rock. Just then, Mom came in and saw the cake. “Don’t worry. I’m here to help you,” she said. She 40 me as I tried again. Whenever I wasn’t sure what to do, she always gave me advice. I kept trying 41 the cake finally looked like a small mountain. Then I carefully carried the cake 42 Grandma. She was sitting by the window. “Grandma, look!” I said. She turned around and looked at the little “mountain”. “Oh, my dear child,” she said. “This is the most beautiful mountain in the world.” We shared the cake together. At that moment, I understood the true meaning of the festival. It is not about where we go. It is about spending time with the people we 43 . The little cake was not perfect, but it was made with love. It reminded me that doing something for our family with all our hearts can make a festival 44 . 35. A. easy B. difficult C. familiar D. strange 36. A. sell B. lend C. send D. bring 37. A. garden B. kitchen C. balcony D. bedroom 38. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 39. A. Usually B. Happily C. Luckily D. Unluckily 40. A. praised B. stopped C. guided D. called 41. A. if B. until C. although D. because 42. A. past B. with C. to D. from 43. A. care about B. look for C. learn from D. wait for 44. A. common B. special C. famous D. serious IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A 45. What may the test show about you? A. Appearance. B. Personality. C. Interest. D. Ability. 46. If you don’t talk much around new people, which picture may show your hand? A. B. C. D. 47. Where does this text probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A sports report. C. A movie poster. D. A teen magazine. B Did ancient Chinese people go to bed as soon as it got dark? Not at all! Without modern lights, they still had their own ways to spend the night. In the countryside, most people went to bed early after dark. The price of lamp oil (灯油) was high, so they did this to save money. But bright moon nights were enjoyable. Families often sat outside together. The old told stories about history and life, while children listened with great interest. Funny stories made everyone laugh. The moon became their “lamp”, and the quiet night was filled with laughter. In cities, life was not the same. Before the Tang Dynasty (朝) there was a strict rule called the “night curfew (宵禁)” — people mustn’t go out after dark. But during the late Tang, some cities, like Yangzhou, began to relax this rule. Many night activities started to appear. The real change came in the Song Dynasty. In Kaifeng, the capital city, night markets were colorful and full of life. Lanterns turned the dark streets into day. People could taste hot delicious food and watch lively street shows. However, this golden age of nightlife did not last. Later dynasties like Yuan, Ming, and Qing brought back the night curfew. The lively nights of the Song slowly faded. The streets that were once filled with people became quiet again. From stories under the moon to busy markets under lanterns, the night changed, but people’s love for life did not. Even without modern lights, ancient Chinese people found ways to enjoy the night whenever they could. 48. In ancient China, what did families in the countryside often do on bright moon nights? A. They went to bed earlier than usual. B. They enjoyed the time together outside. C. They wrote stories under oil lamps. D. They went into the city to watch shows. 49. Which is the right order of the changes of Chinese nightlife? ① Night markets in the capital city became colorful and lively. ② The night curfew came back. ③ Many night activities began to appear in some cities. ④ Strict curfew rules stopped people from going out after dark. A. ④→③→①→② B. ④→①→③→② C. ③→④→①→② D. ②→④→①→③ 50. Which sentence uses “fade” with the same meaning as the underlined word? fade / feɪd / v. ①褪色 ②枯萎 ③逐渐消失 ④变得无力 A. This color fades easily in the sun. B. The runner faded near the end of the long race. C. The memory of that day slowly faded from my mind. D. My flowers on the balcony began to fade without enough water. 51. What is the best title for this passage? A. Nightlife in Ancient China B. Nights Under the Bright Moon C. Rules of the Old Dynasties D. Markets in the Song Capital C Margie wrote in her diary on May 17, 2157, “Today Tommy found a real book!” It was a very old book. Tommy’s grandfather once said that when he was a little boy, his grandfather told him that there was a time when all stories were on paper. Margie and Tommy turned the old, yellow pages. It was strange to read the words. They stood quietly on the pages, instead of moving across a screen. Margie never held a paper book whose pages she could turn with her fingers before. “What a waste!” said Tommy. “When you finish the book, you just throw it away, I guess. Our television screen has a million books on it! I wouldn’t throw it away.” Margie asked, “What’s this book about?” “School.” “Why would anyone write about school? I hate school.” Margie’s teacher was a machine. It had a big screen. All the lessons and questions were on the screen. It gave her test after test and she did worse and worse. “Because it’s not our kind of school. This is an old kind of school, from hundreds of years ago. Kids went to a special building every day. They sat side by side in one room and learned from a real person — a teacher who talked, listened, and cared.” “How could a person be a teacher?” Margie asked. “Can a person know as much as a machine?” Tommy laughed, “Of course! And all the kids learned together.” Margie tried to picture it: all the kids from the neighbourhood coming to school together, talking with their teacher face to face, laughing and playing together, helping each other with homework, and going home together. It sounded… really nice. Margie was ready to turn another page, but just then, her mother called, “Margie! Time for school!” Margie’s classroom was next to her bedroom. Her machine teacher was on and waiting for her. The screen was lit up and the machine said, “Today’s lesson is on math. Let’s take a test first.” Margie took a deep breath. Her thoughts were miles away. She couldn’t stop thinking about those old schools. (Adaptation of The Fun They Had by Isaac Asimov) 52. What was special about the old book that Tommy found? A. Its pages were very new and yellow. B. Its words did not move on the pages. C. It was full of pictures about machines. D. It had a computer screen on the cover. 53. Which of the following was Margie’s teacher? A. Tommy. B. Tommy’s grandfather. C. Margie’s mother. D A machine. 54. What were the old schools like? A. The classrooms were everyone’s bedrooms. B. Kids studied alone and never helped each other. C. Students learned from their teachers face to face. D. Teachers and students had no fun without screens. 55. What can we infer from this text? A. Tommy liked paper books more than screens. B. Margie did worse and worse in her tests. C. Margie became interested in the old schools. D. Margie’s mother was against machines. D In nature, most birds’ eggs hatch (孵) after the mother bird sits on them for several weeks. Farmers and scientists find ways to hatch eggs without mother birds. Hatching eggs at home is a fun science activity. The first step is to buy or borrow an incubator. It is a special machine to keep eggs warm and help the little baby birds grow inside. If the incubator is not new, you must clean it carefully. What’s more, you need to turn eggs several times every day to hatch. For this reason, many incubators have turning parts to do the work for people. If your incubator does not have this part, you need to turn the eggs with your hands. Next, you need to get good eggs for hatching. Take a close look at each egg before putting it into the incubator. A good egg isn’t especially large or small. Its shell (壳) should be clean and not broken. Eggs with a regular shape are usually better choices, while eggs with strange shapes may hurt the baby bird growing inside. One more thing to remember is never to wash the egg. Each egg has a thin coat. It stops germs from hurting the baby bird inside. Washing takes away this coat and lets germs go through the egg shell easily. Eggs can hatch successfully only with right temperature, humidity (湿度) and fresh air. Chicken eggs take 21 days to hatch at 37.8℃ with a humidity of 86%. Turkey eggs take 28 days at 37.2℃ with a humidity of 84%. Duck eggs also take 28 days, at 37.8℃ with a humidity of 85%. Goose eggs need almost 31 days at 37.2℃, and the humidity should stay at 87%. You need to turn the eggs during most of the hatching time, but stop turning them about three days before the baby birds come out. Finally, new baby birds start to come out. The little bird uses its sharp mouth to break the egg shell. This often takes many hours. When the baby bird comes out of the shell, its body is wet. It cleans the body with its mouth. After that, it needs clean water and special bird food. 56. Which of the eggs in this picture is the best for hatching? A. A B. B C. C D. D 57. What do chicken eggs and duck eggs have in common during hatching? A. They both take about three weeks. B. They need the same temperature. C. They should stay at the same humidity. D. They need turning until baby birds come out. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You must use a new incubator to hatch eggs. B. You can turn the eggs only with your hands during hatching. C. You should wash the egg to make it clean before hatching it. D. You have to prepare clean water and special food for baby birds. 59. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell people the way mother birds hatch eggs in nature. B. To introduce how to hatch eggs with an incubator at home. C. To compare the hatching of different kinds of bird eggs. D. To explain how baby birds break shells to come out of eggs. V．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Cindy! I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 60 B: I had a bad cold and stayed at home. A: 61 B: Yes, much better, thanks. But I missed the English class. 62 A: We read a story from Grimm’s Fairy Tales and learned some new words. B: Sounds interesting! 63 A: Of course! I’ll give it to you after class. B: 64 That’s a big help! A: You’re welcome. Feel free to ask me if you have any questions. B: OK, I will. A. Are you feeling better now? B. Thank you very much! C. Good luck with your study. D. What happened? E. What did you learn yesterday? F. Can I borrow your notebook? G. Don’t worry. 第II卷（共60分） VI．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Forum __________________________________________________________________________________________ Dear schoolmates, The National Day holiday ended a few days ago. Our school English club is holding an activity called “A Great Holiday”. What makes a great holiday for you? Share your holiday experiences with us! 65. Did Leo go to any crowded places during the holiday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. Which place did Linda go to during the holiday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What makes a great holiday according to the three posts? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Whose holiday do you like best? Please explain. (About 25 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ VII．正确形式填空。（每空1分，共5分） 根据所给提示，在横线上填入适当的答案，并将完整的单词写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. In our daily life, true friendship is a real __________ /ˈtreʒə (r)/ for everyone. 70. I didn’t ask anyone for help and worked out the math problem by __________ (I) at last. 71. Lisa got up __________ (early) than usual because she had to take the first bus. 72. I was __________ (surprise) to meet my old friend in the park yesterday. 73. All the students were happy about the __________ (arrive) of the new foreign teacher. VIII．完成句子。（74-77小题，每空1分；78小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。74-77小题，每空一词，含缩略词；78小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 ➢ Mike took part in the school sports meeting last month. ➢ He could play basketball well two years ago. ➢ He practiced for two hours every day. ➢ 你练习得越多，你就会变得越好。 ➢ is, a, hard-working, boy, he, such Mike is my good friend. He loves sports very much. 74. ______________ Mike ______________ part in the school sports meeting last month? (一般疑问句) Yes, he did. He did a great job. He 75. ______________ ______________ basketball well two years ago. (否定句) Then he started to practice hard. 76. ______________ ______________ did he practice every day? (对划线部分提问) For two hours. He often says, “The 77. ______________ you practice, the ______________ you will become.” (完成译句) Now, he still keeps practicing every day. 78. ___________________________________!（连词成句） IX．原文默写。（每小题1分，共5分） (Unit 1) We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like 79. ___________________. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some fantastic buildings there. (Unit 1) Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that 80. ___________________. (Unit 2) Soon the day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning to 81. ___________________. The train journey took more than five hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the afternoon. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin 82. ___________________ waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet them. (Unit 2) Home is a place of love. It always welcomes me 83. ___________________ — and perhaps a plate of freshly-made biscuits. X．概要补全。（84和85小题，每小题2分；86和87小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Today, many people spend a lot of time on their phones and computers, sending messages and emojis instead of talking face to face. Because of this, some people become shyer over time. Of course, others are born shy. If you are one of them, making new friends can be difficult. There is some useful advice for you. One way to deal with (处理) shyness is to find the reason. Is it because you are afraid of making mistakes? Is it because you worry about others’ opinions? Or is it because you feel uncomfortable in large groups? Asking yourself these questions can help you understand yourself better. Another useful way is to start small. You do not need to change everything in a short time. Take small steps each day. For example, you could make eye contact with people when you speak to them or smile more often. Once you feel comfortable with your shyness, you can start thinking about where and how to make friends. Joining a club, sports team, or volunteer group with shared interests is a great choice because common hobbies make it much easier to start a conversation. Besides, when talking with others, you do not need to keep the conversation going. Sometimes, listening carefully and showing interest in what others say can be more helpful than talking all the time. In this way, you can build friendships with others. Finally, there is something important that you should know. You may think more deeply than others. You may think of more new ideas. You may notice more details (细节) that others miss. All of these can help you feel more confident and connect better with others. Some people become shy over time, while others are born shy. It can be hard for them 84 . Luckily, they can deal with shyness by 85 . To build friendships, picking places with shared interests helps, and sometimes talking all the time is 86 being a good listener. Shy people should know that 87 because knowing this can give them more confidence to make friends. XI．书面表达。（20分，含2分卷面书写） 成长往往源于一段难忘的经历：一次有意义的旅行、一场温馨的家庭聚会、或是一次难忘的同伴互助……经历过后，也许你变得更自信、更开朗；也许你更愿意与他人交流、合作……你校English Club将进行“An Experience That Changed Me”的成长分享。请你写一篇短文投稿，讲述一次给你带来改变的经历，谈谈自己的变化，并分享成长感悟。 要求： 1．80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考要点： ➢ Experiences: climb a mountain / take part in a speech competition / have a nice family dinner… ➢ Changes: become more confident (自信) / grow much braver (勇敢) / learn to be more independent (独立)… ➢ Feelings: never give up / be brave to try / learn to face difficulties… An Experience That Changed Me There are many unforgettable experiences in my life. One of them changed me a lot. ____________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $