山东淄博市博山区实验中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语(无答案)

2026级高一单元质量检测英语学科试卷 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分) 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Visit a town. B. Enjoy the ocean view. C. Attend a festival. 2. How much will students pay for the trip? A. $250. B. $300. C. $500. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 4. What will the woman do next? A. Wait for a repairman. B Check the air conditioner. C. Talk to her upstairs neighbors. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A city. B. A travel plan. C. A picnic. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does Ellen ask Mark to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Go shopping with her. C. Pick her up from the bus stop. 7. Where will Mark go first tomorrow morning? A. The repair shop. B. His workplace. C. A shopping place. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He will help Ben practice the play. B. He cannot act in tonight’s play. C. He is the hero of the play tonight. 9. What will the woman do tonight? A. Enjoy a play. B. Take part in a performance C. Finish her homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 13题。 10. Why did the man take the IELTS exam? A. To get one more certificate. (证书) B. To prepare for his future job. C. To meet his studying requirements. 11. How does the man feel about his exam result? A. Uncertain. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 12. What will happen to the map in two weeks? A. He’ll get his exam results. B. He’ll take another English class. C. He’ll attend a friend’s celebration. 13. What will the man do if he fails the exam? A. Retake it. B. Give it up. C. Ask Tom for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第 16题。 14. When do the speakers need to hand in the lab report? A. Today. B. In a week. C. In one and a half weeks. 15. What does the man suggest doing about the project? A. Finishing it as soon as possible. B. Taking specific notes. C. Doing more research. 16. What does the woman ask the man to do in the end? A. Help find her lost notebook. B. Lend his notebook to her. C. Make new experiment notes. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第 20题。 17. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do at first? A. Get a map. B. Buy gifts at the shop. C. Store personal things. 18 Where is the art gallery? A. Beside the toilets. B. Across from the gift shop. C. On the right of the Modern Art Studio. 19. What does the speaker strongly advise the listeners to do? A. Buy tickets in advance. B. Visit the 3D theater. C. Have a 30-minute break. 20. What can the listeners do at the last stop? A. Learn from a local artist B. Watch a 3D film. C. View ancient artworks. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wonderful School Activities for Freshmen Starting high school is an exciting journey, and our school offers a variety of activities to help you adapt to campus life, make friends and explore your interests. Here are some recommended ones: English Corner Held every Wednesday afternoon from 4:30 to 6:00 in the school garden, English Corner is a great place to practise your oral English. You can talk about daily life, school subjects, hobbies and other topics with your classmates and foreign teachers. Whatever your English level is, you are welcome to join. It’s a relaxed environment where you can gain confidence in speaking English. Cultural Heritage Exploration Club If you are interested in history and cultural relics, this club is perfect for you. We organize monthly activities, such as visits to local museums, lectures on cultural heritage protection and handcraft workshops. Last month, we went to a nearby ancient town and learned about the history of traditional buildings. Join us to discover the beauty of Chinese culture. Sports Festival Preparation Team The school sports. meeting is coming soon! The preparation team is looking for students who are passionate about sports. You can help organize sports events, design posters or cheer for the athletes. It’s a great chance to show your organizational skills and teamwork spirit. Even if you don’t like playing sports, you can still take part in the preparation work. 21. When is English Corner held? A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Friday evening. D. Every Sunday morning. 22. What activity did the Cultural Heritage Exploration Club organize last month? A. A lecture on cultural relics. B. A handcraft workshop. C. A visit to an ancient town. D. A museum tour. 23. What can students do in the Sports Festival Preparation Team? A. Train the athletes. B. Organize sports events. C. Referee the matches. D. Coach the sports teams. B The old bookstore was a maze of tall shelves, smelling of old paper and forgotten stories. For Leo, it was a safe place. He had spent his summer holiday here, not just as a customer, but as a helper for Mr. Evans, the older owner. On his last day before school started, Leo found a thin, leather-covered book hidden behind a pile of maps. Its title, “Horizons,” was hard to see. As he looked through it, he saw it was a diary, filled with detailed drawings of stars and notes written by hand about faraway places. On the final page, the writer had written a single, sad line: “I have spent my life reading about adventures, but was too afraid to have my own.” Leo felt a strange connection. He brought the diary to Mr. Evans, who fixed his glasses and sighed. “Ah, that belonged to a young man who used to spend his days here, much like you. He always said he would see the world one day.” Mr. Evans looked around the quiet shop. “He died last year, never having left this town.” Leo left the bookstore that evening, the thought of the unlived life heavy on his mind. He didn’t go straight home. Instead, he walked up the hill at the edge of town, a place he’d always planned to visit. Watching the sunset color the sky, Leo understood. Some stories are not just to be read, but to be lived. He promised himself that his own last page would be different. 24. How did Leo probably feel when he read the last page of the diary? A. Angry and upset. B. Bored and tired. C. Happy and amused. D. Moved and thoughtful. 25. What was the main regret of the diary’s owner? A. He never left the old town. B. He never lived a happy life. C. He never left the old bookstore. D. He never followed his dream to travel. 26. What is the meaning of the underlined word in the last paragraph? A. Unknown. B. unrealized. C. Unbelievable. D. Unlucky. 27. What can we learn from this story? A. We should live our own life. B. We should not only read stories. C. We should open our own last page. D. We should take the first step to climb hills. C In today’s digital world, scrolling through phones before bed is as common as brushing teeth for many people. You might think it’s just a harmless way to relax, but new research shows this everyday habit could lead to serious long-term health problems. A 2024 survey by China’s CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention) found that 78.6% of Chinese adults use electronic devices (like phones or tablets) before sleep. Even 46.3% of people over55 have this habit. Data also points out that some groups are more likely to do so: people aged 18—28, office workers who often work overtime, and older adults who use social media to keep in touch with family. Besides, those who stay up late, struggle to fall asleep, or rely on phones for fun are also more likely to use phones before bed. The health risks of using phones before bed are clear and affect many areas. A2023 study by the WHO (World Health Organization) showed that people who use phones for just 30 minutes before bed have a 127% higher risk of insomnia (失眠) than those who avoid screens one hour earlier. A Norwegian survey of 45,000 young people further proved that each extra hour of night-time phone use increases the risk of insomnia by 59% and cuts sleep time by 24 minutes. Beyond poor sleep, there are more health risks. A 2023 study by Peking Union Medical College revealed that adults over 55 who use phones before bed scored 38.7% lower in memory tests — this is like their thinking ability aging 7 to 10 years. A 2024 study in the Journal of Cardiology also found that this habit raises the risk of heart disease by 28.5%. Even “protective” tools like blue light glasses don’t work perfectly. A 2025 study noted that while these glasses reduce eye strain, scrolling through phones still delays sleep by 48 minutes. Worse, the harm isn’t temporary: long-term late-night phone use can disturb the body’s circadian rhythm (the body’s natural sleep-wake cycle) for weeks, even after the habit is stopped. The main cause is the blue light from screens, which cuts down melatonin (褪黑素) production by 67.3%, making 8 hours of rest equal to only 4 hours of quality sleep. 28. According to the passage, who is more likely to use phones before bed? A. An office worker who often works late. B. Someone who falls asleep easily. C. A person who avoids screens before bed. D. A teenager under 18. 29. All of the following are mentioned as health risks of bedtime phone use EXCEPT ________. A. insomnia B. memory decline C. heart-disease risk D. high blood pressure 30. What can be inferred from the 2025 study about blue light glasses? A. They are a perfect solution to preventing sleep problems. B. They can effectively stop all the harmful effects of phone use before bed. C. They deal with only one aspect of the problem but fail to solve the delay in sleep. D. They mainly help to reduce the production of melatonin by the body. 31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Blue Light: The Main Enemy of Sleep Quality B. Bedtime Phone Use: Harmless Relaxation or Serious Health Risks? C. How to Avoid Using Phones Before Bed Effectively D. The Circadian Rhythm and Its Relationship with Phones 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With each book you read, your mind expands, your vocabulary grows, and your imagination gets a good exercise. But many people find themselves reading fewer books than they want. 32 Keep a book on you. One of the best ways to make sure you’re reading as much as possible is to have a book on you at most (or all!) times. 33 Maybe it’s while you wait in line to get a coffee. Or while you wait for your bus. Basically, any time you would pull your phone out and scroll, you can pull your book out and read it. 34 How much you should read a day is up to you, but giving yourself a small daily goal will help you keep your reading habit, especially during busier days. I suggest a sweet-spot of 20 minutes per day. Sure, if you are able to read more during a day, just go for it. Don’t be afraid to quit. It happens to most of us. We pick up a book with the intention of finishing it in no time, but the story is just not for us. The main character may be unlikable. 35 Whatever the reason, we just don’t want to keep reading it. And that’s okay. When you just aren’t into a book, you should 100% quit reading it. Find a reading community. 36 They allow you a space to dive deeper into what you’re reading about. Finding a reading community is easier than you think. Aside from the countless reading groups on the internet, many local bookstores and libraries host book clubs of their own. It’s really nice to meet people who enjoy the same hobbies as you. A. Set a daily goal. B Read as much as possible. C. It’s of great importance to choose a good book. D. Here are a few tips to help you read more books. E. Or the language may be too difficult to understand. F. There are many occasions when you have the opportunity to read. G. Things like book clubs are a great way to encourage you to keep reading. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 (共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few days before my high school ended, I was sitting in my English class. My classmates were talking about who would be the first person to shed tears at 37 . Then, everyone looked at me, and I began to cry right then and there. I am not an emotional person, but the 38 of leaving this place hit me hard. I never knew how much this building and the people in it 39 to me, until my last days. High school isn’t for everyone, but there is something for everyone in high school. You just have to 40 what your “thing” is. I 41 found my “thing” in high school and that was Student Government. For once I had a voice. I served as the representative of my class, and it gave me a (n) 42 to express not only my own, but my classmates’ concerns to teachers and our school. But there were a lot of times when I felt disturbed. I sat in the classroom looking at the clock, 43 for the end of school day. I 44 the days until summer like it was my job. But now I pray I could take back all of those moments. My biggest 45 to anyone still in high school is to make your school a place where you want to go. High school goes by very quickly. You only get one chance to be a high schooler, so take 46 of it. 37. A. debate B. break C. court D. graduation 38. A. theme B. option C. thought D. likelihood 39. A. tended B. reacted C. referred D. meant 40. A. figure out B. turn out C. burn out D. carry out 41. A. respectfully B. fortunately C. oddly D. typically 42. A. opportunity B. adventure C. challenge D. issue 43. A. settling B. searching C. longing D. qualifying 44. A. counted down B. went through C. set aside D. put off 45. A. illustration B. advice C. admiration D. intention 46. A. charge B. advantage C. notice D. control 第二节 句子成分判断： (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 47. I bought a computer last week. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 48. The secret of success is to start from scratch and keep on scratching. A. 主语 B. 同位语 C. 宾语 D. 宾语补足语 49. You will enjoy personal growth at high school. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 50. They are energetic. 句子结构是________ A. 主谓 B. 主谓宾 C. 主系表 D. 主谓宾宾补 51 The first week was a little confusing. A. 主语 B. 宾语 C. 谓语 D. 表语 52. The meeting held yesterday was important. A. 谓语 B. 宾语 C. 定语 D. 状语 53. Jack offered me some helpful advice. A. 状语 B. 直接宾语 C. 间接宾语 D. 宾补 54. Were you at home last night? A. 定语 B. 状语 C. 宾补 D. 表语 55. I find maths difficult. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 表语 D. 宾补 56. Finishing my homework in one hour is now a thing of the past. 句子结构是________ A. 主谓宾 B. 主谓 C. 主系表 D. 主谓宾宾补 第三节 单句语法填空 (共10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分) 57. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard ________ I heard a voice behind me. 58. ________ (turn) around, I saw a white-haired man. 59. I ________ (wake) up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. 60. ________ butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 61. ________ (challenge) like this might sometimes put you under pressure. 62. From the ________ (frighten) expression on her face, we knew she was fearful. 63. The little boy is ________ (confidence) enough to register for the activity by himself. 64. National holiday is approaching! I look forward to ________ (explore) the countryside with my classmates. 65. We have to write a ________ (describe) of the street where we live and give it to the teacher tomorrow. 66. From this point forward, many developers helped to make ________ (vary) types of computer. 第四部分 书面表达 (15分) 67. 假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友 Alice来信想了解你高一目前的学习生活，以及你为接下来的学习生活所做的打算以及你的期待。请你给她写一封回信，要点如下： 1. 介绍你入学以来的学习生活； 2. 你对接下来的学习生活所做的打算： 3. 你对以后学习生活的期待。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 开头已写好，不计入词数。 Dear Alice, I am more than happy to receive your letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $