精品解析：福建省漳州地区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟测试一

25-26学年仁爱英语科普版八年级上册期中模拟训练一(附答案) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What is wrong with David? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What animal is Carl going to draw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A lion. B. A tiger. C. A monkey. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. What does Mary want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A reporter. C. A scientist. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. When does the art lesson start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which part of Tina’s body hurts? A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foot. 11. What happened to Tina? A. She fell in the running race. B. She lost her bike. C. She fell off her bike. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the girl say about the Art Center? A. It was popular. B. It was quiet. C. It was boring. 13. What did the girl spend a long time doing? A. Seeing a painting. B. Reading a book. C. Enjoying calligraphy works. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Henry like doing? A. Doing sports. B. Using the computer. C. Listening to music. 15. What instrument will Amy play at the concert? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，没空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the Art School Date and time At ____16____ a.m. on June 17th. Transportation By ____17____. Activities ▶Paint or draw in the morning. ▶Sing or ____18____ in the afternoon. ▶Travel to London and meet a(n) ____19____ artist. ▶It’s going to be a fun and ____20____ week. 二、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. It’s bad ________ our health to go to school ________ breakfast. Have a glass of milk and some pieces of bread. A. for; with B. for; without C. at; without 22. I believe we can solve the problem ________ we keep trying. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as 23. When the firemen arrived, they worked quickly to help everyone get to safety and________ the fire. A. put out B. check out C. keep out 24. Paul is ________. He always gets up late in the morning. A. awful B. lively C. lazy 25. Shi Jiangting and Zhang Huanrong couldn’t________ with foreigners (外国人) while delivering packages (送包裹), so their daughter made them a handbook in Chinese and English. A. provide B. fight C. communicate 26. There ________ a gardening show in our school next Friday. I can’t wait to watch it. A. had B. will be C. will have 27. It’s ________ of you to speak in front of 2,000 people. A. brave B. popular C. friendly 28. Most children are ________ in comic books (连环漫画) because the books are very ________. A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interesting 29. We can’t really travel around the world in just one day. ________, we can visit many places in just one day by taking an online trip. A. However B. Usually C. Finally 30. There is something wrong with the old man’s eyes. He can’t see things clearly, ________ with the light on. A. once B. even C. again 31. Li Shizhen was interested in Chinese ________ and he wrote the famous book Bencao Gangmu by working hard. A. medicine B. conversation C. concert 32. —Something ________ awful. What goes bad in the fridge? —Maybe the fish. A. looks B. tastes C. smells 33. —What’s the ________today? It’s 1℃ ～3℃. Let’s have some hot soup for dinner. A. temperature B. symbol C. condition 34. Lucy practiced playing the piano every day for the competition. Finally her hard work________—she won first place! A. found out B. paid off C. gave up 35. —Mike had a car accident and hurt himself yesterday. —________. A. I am sorry to hear that B. You’re welcome C. Take it easy 三、完型填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was seven, I moved with my grandparents to California. And the new life wasn’t always full of excitement. The worst ____36____ for me was that I had to get a vaccination (疫苗). The only thing that would make me feel better was the balloon (气球) the doctor had promised. I was ____37____ . I didn’t even say “Ouch” during the vaccination. The doctor praised (表扬) me for my bravery. When I ____38____ him to come back with my balloon, I sat there, excited. I thought about all the fun ____39____ I could do with it: I was going to tie it to my doll’s arm. I was going to tie it to my dog’s tail ... But the doctor came back with nothing. I felt so sad. On the way home, my grandma saw that I was in a bad ____40____ and told me to think of the good things and that everything would be okay. When we got home, I saw something ____41____ ! Our backyard was full of balloons! I shouted ____42____ and ran through them, playing with the balloons. We ____43____ close to Disneyland. As it turned out, when the wind was just right, the balloons from the daily parades (游行) in the Disneyland would land in our backyard. I will never ____44____ that day. And I will always remember what my ____45____ said. I think this will always be a valuable gift in my life. 36. A. sign B. part C. effect 37. A. afraid B. polite C. brave 38. A. waited for B. looked after C. talked about 39. A. stories B. things C. questions 40. A. diet B. mood C. dream 41. A. boring B. important C. amazing 42. A. early B. slowly C. excitedly 43. A. lived B. traveled C. worked 44. A. understand B. change C. forget 45. A. grandma B. mother C. sister 四、阅读理解 A Middle School Students’ Dream Jobs Here is what 200 students in Sunshine Middle School think about dream jobs and what gives them ideas: 1．What do you think makes a job a dream job? 2．Where do your ideas come from? Hope these students keep going after their dream jobs. And hope they will always feel happy when they do the work they love. 46. What do most students think makes a job a dream job? A. Making a lot of money. B. Helping people in need. C. Making them feel they’re good at it. D. Being not too busy, with time for family. 47. How many students want a not-too-busy job? A. 10. B. 30. C. 50. D. 110. 48. Where do most students get ideas for their dream jobs? A. From a TV show. B. From their hobbies. C. From their experience. D. From a family member. 49. What can we know from the text? A. 20 students get job ideas from their experience. B. Students care more about family time than money. C. Not many students think helping others makes a good job. D. TV shows help students with job ideas more than family members. 50. Where can we probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a film poster. D. In a school newspaper. B “It’s finally summer holiday!” Michael said, dropping the heavy bag on his bed. He was so excited because in one month, he would be spending a week at The Cottage (小屋). That’s what he always called it—like it was the title of a story. Michael lay (躺) on his bed and closed his eyes. He could smell the flowers in the forest and the trees near the lake. He could feel the cool wind coming off the water. He could even taste Grandma’s delicious cakes and play with Grandpa on the farm. Oh, how he wished he were there right now! Michael sat up and looked through his bag. Books and papers fell out onto the bed. Finally, he pulled out his drawing book. Then he searched his drawer and found his drawing pencils and an eraser. He smiled to himself. His parents never really understood his attachment to his grandparents’ cottage. Michael began to draw the picture: the cottage, the trees, the path (小路), and the lake. But the more he tried to draw the small details, the harder it became to see them clearly in his mind. Just then, the phone rang. Michael heard his mom saying something on the phone. A few minutes later, Mom came into his room. “Grandma called,” she said. Michael’s heart sank (低落). “Oh no!” he thought. “Is anything going to stop my summer trip?” “Grandpa needs help cleaning up the house this summer,” Mom said. “They want to know if you would like to stay with them this summer holiday and help out.” Michael’s eyes lit up. A whole summer at The Cottage? Nothing could be better! 51. What can we learn about The Cottage? A. It was in a big city. B. It was a famous art school. C. It was Michael’s parents’ house. D. It was special and important to Michael. 52. What does the underlined word “attachment” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 幻想 B. 憧憬 C. 依恋 D. 执念 53. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Michael wasn’t good at drawing. B. Michael didn’t care about details. C. Michael didn’t want to leave his parents. D. Michael hadn’t visited his grandparents for a long time. 54. How did Michael’s feelings change? A. Worried→happy→excited. B. Excited→happy→worried. C. Happy→excited→worried. D. Excited→worried→happy. 55. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Cottage Surprise B. Grandpa’s Calling C. A Difficult Summer Trip D. Michael’s Drawing Time C August 13th is a special day for 10% of the world’s people. Those people are happy to celebrate being left-handed on International Left-Handers Day. They also use the time to make people understand the challenges and advantages of their situation (处境). Left-handers are also called lefties. They meet many challenges daily. That’s because the world is made for right-handed people. For example, when lefties use scissors, they can’t cut well. Also, in many countries, people think being left-handed is bad and impolite. Because of that, people often treat (对待) lefties differently. For example, they always ask left-handed children to use their right hands. And sometimes left-handed workers get less money than right-handed ones. But life isn’t all bad for left-handers. In some situations, they have an advantage over righties. Many people believe lefties use their right brain (大脑) more. So, they are more creative and often become artists and musicians. Lefties also have more acute senses (敏锐的感官). That means they don’t only need language to understand and feel things. Left-handers also think differently and use their imagination (想象力) more. They’re good at math and doing many things at once. In the world of sports, lefties are often excellent. They’re especially good at baseball and tennis. If you’re right-handed, try doing everything with your left hand on International Left-Handers Day. You’ll quickly see that life isn’t so easy for lefties in a right-handed world. Anyway, being left-handed is just one of the many things that make people different. And that’s something to celebrate! 56. How does the writer show what challenges left-handers have? A. By telling stories. B. By offering advice. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 57. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to(指代)? A. Artists. B. Senses. C. Left-handers. D. Right-handers. 58. Why does the writer ask readers to try using their left hands in the paragraph 6? A. To help them relax. B. To teach them a new lesson. C. To make them more creative. D. To help them understand left-handed life. 59. What can we learn from the text? A. Righties are always unfriendly to lefties. B. Left-handers only use half of their brains. C. Lefties are better at some things than righties. D. Right-handers have harder lives than left-handers. 60. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2, ...) A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ D Yi embroidery (彝绣) is one of the traditional Chinese skills. It has a long history and it is a window to show the traditional culture of the Yi people. It became the National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2021. Jin Ruirui is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery. When she was very young, she began to learn the skills from her mother. After college, she chose to return to her hometown to work on Yi embroidery. “I want to carry on my mother’s skills and make the women like my mother live a better life. Many of them might not get much education, but they know our culture well,” said Jin. These years, she has helped many women improve their lives with Yi embroidery skills. To make more people know Yi embroidery, she adds some Yi embroidery elements (元素) to modern clothes. Because of this, more and more people start to buy this kind of clothes and wear them. Now in her hometown, there are hobby classes every week, like learning Yi embroidery skills and traditional music. Students can choose to learn what they are interested in by themselves. Sometimes schools also ask some people like Jin Ruirui to give lessons. In this way, traditional skills are protected and passed on better. 61. How does the writer start the text? A. By introducing what Yi embroidery is. B. By asking about the history of Yi embroidery. C. By showing how to create Yi embroidery works. D. By sharing an experience of creating one Yi embroidery piece. 62. Who taught Jin to learn Yi embroidery skills first? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. D. Her teacher. 63. Why did Jin go back to her hometown after college? A. To enjoy her quiet life. B. To look after her mother. C. To teach young people musical skills. D. To make more women live a better life. 64. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Jin likes to wear modern clothes. B. More people know and like Yi embroidery. C. Yi embroidery is only used on traditional clothes. D. The clothes with Yi embroidery elements are expensive. 65. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Teachers at school only teach students Yi embroidery. B. Schools are providing more classes about musical instruments. C. People are trying to protect and pass on Yi embroidery skills. D. Students choose hobby classes according to the teachers’ advice. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯、意思完整。 Doing homework can be fun, especially when it’s not too easy or too hard. But if you get distracted (注意力分散的) easily, it might take longer and feel less fun. ____66____ 1 Get organized (有条理的)! ◆Clean out your bag every day and always put your school things in the same place. Make sure you have everything you need at hand before you start. ◆ ____67____ It’s best to use a desk or table where you can spread out your work. ◆Write down your homework and activities every day. Plan time for studying, sports, and other things. 2 Stay focused! ◆ ____68____ These things make your homework take longer and keep you from doing your best. ◆Do one task at a time. Don’t start a new task until you finish the last one. ◆Take breaks. ____69____ Then go back to work and keep going. 3 Get it done! ◆Check for mistakes and make them right. ◆Say something nice to yourself. It feels good to know you put your best into something. ◆Put it away. ____70____ If you need help staying organized or focused, ask a parent or teacher for help. With practice, you’ll get better and faster—and homework will be more fun! A. Have a place for doing homework. B. Stand up, get a drink, or walk around. C. Here are three ways that help you get better at homework. D. Don’t listen to music or watch TV while doing homework. E. Put your homework in your bag so you don’t forget it the next day. 五、根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: My brother usually paints in the park. Pencils, paper and … are his main tools. Can you guess what he does? B: I think ________________. 72. A: Are chocolate and candies unhealthy food? B: Yes. You should eat less of them. _____________________ your teeth. 73. A: What food is healthy in your opinion? B: ________________. We should eat them every day. 74. A: Thank you for inviting me to your party. I had a good time there. B: __________________________________________. 75. A: Can you teach me how to make a cake this weekend? B: __________________________________________. You can come to my house this Saturday afternoon and I will show you how to make it. 六、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. stay away from ________________________________________ 77. main, northern ________________________________________ 78. show … around, yesterday ________________________________________ 79. popular, folk art ________________________________________ 80. patient ________________________________________ 七、短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内 填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you like sparkling mineral water(矿泉汽水)? Sparkling mineral water might seem like a good choice because of ____81____ (it) minerals and less sugar, especially for people who like drinking sweet drinks. Sparkling mineral water is very popular among many people all over ____82____ world. One of the ____83____ (reason) is the exciting feeling its bubbles(气泡) give people. Also, ____84____ many people’s opinion, its minerals are good for the body. ____85____ is sparkling mineral water really as good as it seems? In fact, the real problem isn’t the minerals-it’s the CO2 in the water. CO2 is what ____86____ (create) the bubbles in the drinks. It also makes the drinks acidic(酸性的). And the acidic drinks are bad for people’s ____87____ (tooth). Many people don’t realize this problem. As they drink more mineral drinks, the drinks ____88____ (slow) harm their teeth. Over time, their teeth may become yellow and they may have a bad toothache. Having a bottle of sparkling mineral water once in a while is fine, but ____89____ (drink) it every day can be harmful to your health. To keep ____90____ (health), it’s better to choose regular water as your daily drink instead of(而不是) sparkling mineral water. 八、 91. 假如你校英语角本周要讨论的话题是“保持健康的秘诀”。请你根据以下图示内容，用英语写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中综合能力评估试题。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的abc三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, mr. Brown drinks milk every evening before going to bed. Mister Brown drinks milk every evening before going to bed. Number two, my father is good at cooking tomatoes. My father is good at cooking tomatoes. Number three, i'm going to learn to grow flowers. I'm going to learn to grow flowers. Number four, he began to learn photography at the age of eight. He began to learn photography at the age of eight. Number five, Allen runs in the park near his home to stay fit every saturday. Allen runs in the park near his home to stay fit every saturday. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Are you going to the party this evening. David? I'd love to, but I can't. I ate too much diced cream and now my stomach courts. Are you going to the party this evening. David? I'd love to, but I can't. I ate too much ice ice cream and now my stomachers. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Carl, we are going to draw a picture at the zoo. What are you going to draw? It's difficult to draw a monkey because it's too active, so i'm going to draw a tiger. Carl, we are going to draw a picture at the zoo. What are you going to draw? It's difficult to draw a monkey because it's too active, so i'm going to draw a tiger. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。mary, what job do you want to do in the future? You know, I love planes, so i'd like to fly them for my job. Mary, what job do you want to do in the future? You know, I love planes, so i'd like to fly them for my job. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。what time is IT now? Mean. it's half past too. Why I want . to go to that art less in this afternoon? Does IT start at three o'clock? no. IT starts at two, and you're late. What time is IT now? Mean. it's half past too. Why I want . to go to that art less in this afternoon? Does IT start at three o'clock? no. IT starts at two, and you're late. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hi tina, are you okay? Not really. My leg hurts. What happened? Did you fall in the running race yesterday? No, I lost my baLance and fell off my bike when I wrote IT to school this morning. Be careful next time, hope you feel Better soon. Hi, tina. Are you okay? Not really. My leg hurts. What happened? Did you fall in the running race yesterday? No, I lost my baLance and fell off my bike when I wrote IT to school this morning. Be careful next time. Hope you feel Better soon. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。How was your afternoon at the art center good? Just a few people were there. So IT was quiet. Did you see anything amazing? Yeah, I spent a long time just sitting and looking at one old chinese painting. Before I left, I put my name in the guest book and wrote about how much I enjoyed IT. That sounds . wonderful. How was your afternoon at the artist good? Just a few people were there, so IT was quiet. Did you see anything amazing? Yeah, I spent a lot long time just sitting and looking at one old chinese painting. Before I left, I put my name in the guest book and wrote about how much I enjoyed IT. That sounds wonderful. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。So what kind of things do your children like doing? Henry spends all his time in front of a computer screen. I keep telling him to go outside, but he doesn't listen. He sounds very different from my Peter. Peter loves all kinds of sports, especially football. I hope penry is interested in sports too. Playing sports is a good way . to relax. What about amy? She's the musician of my family. He likes playing the piano. There is a school concert next tuesday, and she's preparing for IT. So what kind of things do your children like doing? Henry spends all his time in front of a computer screen. I keep telling him to go outside, but he doesn't listen. He sounds very different from my Peter. Peter loves all kinds of sports, especially football. I hope penry is interested in sports too. Playing sports is a good way to relax. What about amy? She's the musician of my family. SHE likes playing the piano. There is a school concert next tuesday, and she's preparing for IT. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Right, everyone, next i'll tell you something about the trip to the art school. You will get there at nine thirty AM. On june seventeen th, by school bus, you will spend a week there. There are many activities to choose from. You can paint or draw in the morning. In the afternoon, you can sing or dance during the week at the art school. You can also take part in our weekend activity. You will travel to london and meters, and artist lisa SHE will give you an art lesson. It's going to be a fun and creative week. Right, everyone, next i'll tell you something about the trip to the art school. You will get there at nine thirty AM on june seventeen th by school bus. You will spend a week there. There are many activities to choose from. You can paint or draw in the morning, in the afternoon, you can sing or dance during the week at the art school. You can also take part in our weekend activity. You will travel to london and media and artist lisa SHE will give you an art lesson. It's going to be a fun and creative week. Right, everyone, next i'll tell you something about the trip to the art school. You will get there at nine thirty AM on june seventeen th by school bus. You will spend a week there. There are many activities to choose from. You can paint or draw in the morning. In the afternoon, you can sing or dance during the week at the art school. You can also take part in our weekend activity. You will travel to london, and media artist lisa SHE will give you an art lesson. It's going to be a fun and creative week. 25-26学年仁爱英语科普版八年级上册期中模拟训练一(附答案) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Brown drinks milk every evening before going to bed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My father is good at cooking tomatoes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to learn to grow flowers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He began to learn photography at the age of eight. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Alan runs in the park near his home to stay fit every Saturday. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What is wrong with David? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to the party this evening, David? M: I’d love to, but I can’t. I ate too much ice cream and now, my stomach hurts. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What animal is Carl going to draw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A lion. B. A tiger. C. A monkey. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Carl, we’re going to draw a picture at the zoo. What are you going to draw? M: It’s difficult to draw a monkey because it’s too active, so I’m going to draw a tiger. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. What does Mary want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A reporter. C. A scientist. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, what job do you want to do in the future? W: You know, I love planes, so I’d like to fly them for my job. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. When does the art lesson start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What time is it now, Ming? M: It’s half past two. Why? W: I want to go to that art lesson this afternoon. Does it start at three o’clock? M: No, it starts at two and you’re late. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which part of Tina’s body hurts? A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foot. 11. What happened to Tina? A. She fell in the running race. B. She lost her bike. C. She fell off her bike. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina. Are you OK? W: Not really. My leg hurts. M: What happened? Did you fall in the running race yesterday? W: No. I lost my balance and fell off my bike when I rode it to school this morning. M: Be careful next time. Hope you feel better soon. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the girl say about the Art Center? A. It was popular. B. It was quiet. C. It was boring. 13. What did the girl spend a long time doing? A. Seeing a painting. B. Reading a book. C. Enjoying calligraphy works. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your afternoon at the Art Center? W: Good! Just a few people were there, so it was quiet. M: Did you see anything amazing? W: Yeah! I spent a long time just sitting and looking at one old Chinese painting. Before I left, I put my name in the guest book and wrote about how much I enjoyed it. M: That sounds wonderful. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Henry like doing? A. Doing sports. B. Using the computer. C. Listening to music. 15. What instrument will Amy play at the concert? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 【答案】14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: So, what kind of things do your children like doing? M: Henry spends all his time in front of a computer screen. I keep telling him to go outside, but he doesn’t listen. W: He sounds very different from my Peter. Peter loves all kinds of sports, especially football. M: I hope Henry is interested in sports too. Playing sports is a good way to relax. W: What about Amy? M: She’s the musician of my family. She likes playing the piano. There is a school concert next Tuesday and she’s preparing for it. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，没空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the Art School Date and time At ____16____ a.m. on June 17th. Transportation By ____17____. Activities ▶Paint or draw in the morning. ▶Sing or ____18____ in the afternoon. ▶Travel to London and meet a(n) ____19____ artist. ▶It’s going to be a fun and ____20____ week. 【答案】16. 9:30 17. bus 18. dance 19. sand 20. creative 【解析】 【原文】Right, everyone. Next, I’ll tell you something about the trip to the Art School. You will get there at 9:30 a.m. on June 17th by school bus. You will spend a week there. There are many activities to choose from. You can paint or draw in the morning. In the afternoon, you can sing or dance. During the week at the Art School, you can also take part in our weekend activity. You will travel to London and meet a sand artist Lisa. She will give you an art lesson. It’s going to be a fun and creative week. 二、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. It’s bad ________ our health to go to school ________ breakfast. Have a glass of milk and some pieces of bread. A. for; with B. for; without C. at; without 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不吃早餐去上学对我们的健康有害。喝一杯牛奶，吃几片面包。 be bad for对……有害；be bad at不擅长；without没有；with带有。根据“Have a glass of milk and some pieces of bread.”可知，建议喝牛奶吃面包，说明不吃早餐对健康有害。应填for; without。 22. I believe we can solve the problem ________ we keep trying. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我相信只要我们不断尝试，我们就能解决问题。 考查as long as引导条件状语从句。as soon as一……就……，表示时间关系；as long as只要，表示条件关系；as well as和……一样好，表示并列或比较。根据句意，后句“we keep trying”是前句“we can solve the problem”的条件，因此用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。 23. When the firemen arrived, they worked quickly to help everyone get to safety and________ the fire. A. put out B. check out C. keep out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当消防员赶到时，他们迅速行动，帮助所有人到达安全地带并扑灭大火。 put out扑灭；check out结账离开，核查；keep out阻止进入。根据句中的firemen和the fire可知，这里表达“扑灭大火”，put out the fire意为“扑灭火焰”，符合语境。故选A。 24. Paul is ________. He always gets up late in the morning. A. awful B. lively C. lazy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗很懒惰。他总是早上起得很晚。 awful糟糕的；lively活泼的；lazy懒惰的。根据“He always gets up late in the morning.”可知总是起床晚，推测出保罗很懒惰。 25. Shi Jiangting and Zhang Huanrong couldn’t________ with foreigners (外国人) while delivering packages (送包裹), so their daughter made them a handbook in Chinese and English. A. provide B. fight C. communicate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：石江婷和张焕荣在送包裹时无法与外国人交流，所以他们的女儿为他们制作了一本中英文手册。 provide提供；fight打架；communicate交流。根据“so their daughter made them a handbook in Chinese and English”可知，制作手册是为了解决语言障碍，推测出是无法与外国人交流。固定搭配communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流”。 26. There ________ a gardening show in our school next Friday. I can’t wait to watch it. A. had B. will be C. will have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周五我们学校将有一场园艺表演。我迫不及待想看了。 根据时间状语“next Friday”可知，句子时态为一般将来时。there be句型的将来时结构为there will be，表示“将会有”；there be 句型不能与have连用；had是动词过去式。故选B。 27. It’s ________ of you to speak in front of 2,000 people. A. brave B. popular C. friendly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在 2000 人面前演讲真是勇敢。 brave勇敢的；popular受欢迎的；friendly友好的。根据“to speak in front of 2,000 people”可知，在这么多人面前演讲是一件需要勇气的事情，推测出你是勇敢的。故选 A。 28. Most children are ________ in comic books (连环漫画) because the books are very ________. A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interested; interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数孩子对连环漫画书感兴趣，因为这些书非常有趣。 interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。根据“are…in”可知，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，第一空主语children是人，用interested；第二空主语the books是物，表示特征，用interesting。 29. We can’t really travel around the world in just one day. ________, we can visit many places in just one day by taking an online trip. A. However B. Usually C. Finally 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能真的在一天内环游世界。然而，我们可以通过在线旅行在一天内参观许多地方。 However然而；Usually通常；Finally最后。前句“We can’t really travel around the world in just one day.”表示不能实地环游世界，后句“we can visit many places in just one day by taking an online trip.”表示可以在线游览许多地方，前后句意存在转折关系。However表示转折，符合语境。 30. There is something wrong with the old man’s eyes. He can’t see things clearly, ________ with the light on. A. once B. even C. again 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人的眼睛出了毛病。他看不清东西，即使开着灯也看不清。 once曾经，一次；even即使，甚至；again再次，又。根据“He can’t see things clearly”及“with the light on”可知，开着灯本该看得清，但依然看不清，表示让步关系，强调视力差的程度，应用even。 31. Li Shizhen was interested in Chinese ________ and he wrote the famous book Bencao Gangmu by working hard. A. medicine B. conversation C. concert 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李时珍对中国医学感兴趣，通过努力他写了著名的书《本草纲目》。 medicine药/医学；conversation对话；concert音乐会。根据“Li Shizhen”和“wrote the famous book Bencao Gangmu”可知，《本草纲目》是医药学著作，因此他对医学感兴趣。应填medicine。 32. —Something ________ awful. What goes bad in the fridge? —Maybe the fish. A. looks B. tastes C. smells 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有什么东西闻起来很糟糕。冰箱里什么东西坏了？——可能是鱼。 考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“What goes bad in the fridge?”可知，冰箱中食物变质通常通过气味判断。故选C。 33. —What’s the ________today? It’s 1℃ ～3℃. Let’s have some hot soup for dinner. A. temperature B. symbol C. condition 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的温度是多少？——是 1℃～3℃。我们晚餐喝些热汤吧。 temperature温度；symbol符号；condition状况。根据答语“It’s 1℃ ～3℃.”可知，是在询问气温。应填temperature。 34. Lucy practiced playing the piano every day for the competition. Finally her hard work________—she won first place! A. found out B. paid off C. gave up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy为了比赛每天练习钢琴。最后她的努力得到了回报——她获得了一等奖！ found out发现；paid off取得成功，得到回报；gave up放弃。根据“Finally her hard work... she won first place!”可知，前文提到每天练习，后文提到获得一等奖，说明努力有了好的结果，pay off符合语境。 35. —Mike had a car accident and hurt himself yesterday. —________. A. I am sorry to hear that B. You’re welcome C. Take it easy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克昨天出了车祸，伤了自己。——听到这个消息我很难过。 考查情景交际。I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；You’re welcome不客气；Take it easy别紧张。根据“had a car accident and hurt himself”可知，此处是对他人遭遇不幸表示同情，I am sorry to hear that符合语境。故选A。 三、完型填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was seven, I moved with my grandparents to California. And the new life wasn’t always full of excitement. The worst ____36____ for me was that I had to get a vaccination (疫苗). The only thing that would make me feel better was the balloon (气球) the doctor had promised. I was ____37____ . I didn’t even say “Ouch” during the vaccination. The doctor praised (表扬) me for my bravery. When I ____38____ him to come back with my balloon, I sat there, excited. I thought about all the fun ____39____ I could do with it: I was going to tie it to my doll’s arm. I was going to tie it to my dog’s tail ... But the doctor came back with nothing. I felt so sad. On the way home, my grandma saw that I was in a bad ____40____ and told me to think of the good things and that everything would be okay. When we got home, I saw something ____41____ ! Our backyard was full of balloons! I shouted ____42____ and ran through them, playing with the balloons. We ____43____ close to Disneyland. As it turned out, when the wind was just right, the balloons from the daily parades (游行) in the Disneyland would land in our backyard. I will never ____44____ that day. And I will always remember what my ____45____ said. I think this will always be a valuable gift in my life. 36. A. sign B. part C. effect 37. A. afraid B. polite C. brave 38. A. waited for B. looked after C. talked about 39. A. stories B. things C. questions 40. A. diet B. mood C. dream 41. A. boring B. important C. amazing 42. A. early B. slowly C. excitedly 43. A. lived B. traveled C. worked 44. A. understand B. change C. forget 45. A. grandma B. mother C. sister 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和祖父母搬到加利福尼亚后的一些事情。 【36题详解】 句意：对我来说最坏的部分是我不得不打疫苗。 sign标志；part部分；effect影响。根据“And the new life wasn’t always full of excitement.”可知，此处介绍的是坏的一部分的内容。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我是勇敢的。 afraid害怕的；polite礼貌的；brave勇敢的。根据“I didn’t even say “Ouch” during the vaccination.”可知，此处是“勇敢的”甚至没喊“哎哟”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：当我等着他拿着我的气球回来时，我兴奋地坐在那儿。 waited for等待；looked after照顾；talked about谈论。根据“The only thing that would make me feel better was the balloon (气球) the doctor had promised.”可知此处是“等着医生拿气球”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我想着我能用它做的所有的事情。 stories故事；things事情；questions问题。根据“I could do with it:”可知，我能用它做的所有的事情。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，我奶奶看到我心情不好，告诉我要多想想好事，一切都会好起来的。 diet饮食；mood心情；dream梦想。根据“I felt so sad.”可知，此处是说心情不好。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：当我到家后，我看到了令人惊讶的事情。 boring无聊的；important重要的；amazing令人惊讶的。根据“Our backyard was full of balloons!”可知，此处是令人惊讶的。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我兴奋地大喊着，穿过他们，玩着气球。 early早早地；slowly慢慢地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“and ran through them, playing with the balloons.”可知，此处是兴奋地。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我们住在迪斯尼乐园附近。 lived居住；traveled旅行；worked工作。根据“close to Disneyland.”可知，此处是住在迪斯尼乐园附近。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记那一天。 understand理解；change改变；forget忘记。根据“that day.”可知，此处是说“自己永远不会忘记那一天”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：并且我将总是记得我奶奶说的话。 grandma奶奶；mother妈妈；sister姐妹。根据“When I was seven, I moved with my grandparents to California.”可知，此处指奶奶。故选A。 四、阅读理解 A Middle School Students’ Dream Jobs Here is what 200 students in Sunshine Middle School think about dream jobs and what gives them ideas: 1．What do you think makes a job a dream job? 2．Where do your ideas come from? Hope these students keep going after their dream jobs. And hope they will always feel happy when they do the work they love. 46. What do most students think makes a job a dream job? A. Making a lot of money. B. Helping people in need. C. Making them feel they’re good at it. D. Being not too busy, with time for family. 47. How many students want a not-too-busy job? A. 10. B. 30. C. 50. D. 110. 48. Where do most students get ideas for their dream jobs? A. From a TV show. B. From their hobbies. C. From their experience. D. From a family member. 49. What can we know from the text? A. 20 students get job ideas from their experience. B. Students care more about family time than money. C. Not many students think helping others makes a good job. D. TV shows help students with job ideas more than family members. 50. Where can we probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a film poster. D. In a school newspaper. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光中学200名学生关于理想工作的调查结果，涵盖理想工作的判定因素、理想工作的想法来源两个调查维度，最后表达了对学生追寻理想工作的美好祝愿。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个调查问题“What do you think makes a job a dream job?”对应的图表内容可知，“Making me feel ‘I am good at it’”的占比为55%，是所有因素中占比最高的，所以大多数学生认为“让自己觉得擅长这份工作”是理想工作的判定标准。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Here is what 200 students in Sunshine Middle School think about dream jobs and what gives them ideas”可知，参与调查的学生总人数为200人；第一个调查图表中“Being not too busy, with time for family”的占比为15%，计算可得想要不太忙的工作的学生人数为30人。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个调查问题“Where do your ideas come from?”对应的图表内容，“My hobby”的占比为50%，是所有来源中占比最高的，所以大多数学生的理想工作想法来自于自身爱好。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。第一个调查图表中“Helping people in need”的占比为5%，占比很低，所以没有多少学生认为帮助他人是理想工作的构成要素。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Here is what 200 students in Sunshine Middle School think about dream jobs and what gives them ideas”可知，本文是针对中学生的校园调查内容，这类内容最可能出现在校报中。 B “It’s finally summer holiday!” Michael said, dropping the heavy bag on his bed. He was so excited because in one month, he would be spending a week at The Cottage (小屋). That’s what he always called it—like it was the title of a story. Michael lay (躺) on his bed and closed his eyes. He could smell the flowers in the forest and the trees near the lake. He could feel the cool wind coming off the water. He could even taste Grandma’s delicious cakes and play with Grandpa on the farm. Oh, how he wished he were there right now! Michael sat up and looked through his bag. Books and papers fell out onto the bed. Finally, he pulled out his drawing book. Then he searched his drawer and found his drawing pencils and an eraser. He smiled to himself. His parents never really understood his attachment to his grandparents’ cottage. Michael began to draw the picture: the cottage, the trees, the path (小路), and the lake. But the more he tried to draw the small details, the harder it became to see them clearly in his mind. Just then, the phone rang. Michael heard his mom saying something on the phone. A few minutes later, Mom came into his room. “Grandma called,” she said. Michael’s heart sank (低落). “Oh no!” he thought. “Is anything going to stop my summer trip?” “Grandpa needs help cleaning up the house this summer,” Mom said. “They want to know if you would like to stay with them this summer holiday and help out.” Michael’s eyes lit up. A whole summer at The Cottage? Nothing could be better! 51. What can we learn about The Cottage? A. It was in a big city. B. It was a famous art school. C. It was Michael’s parents’ house. D. It was special and important to Michael. 52. What does the underlined word “attachment” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 幻想 B. 憧憬 C. 依恋 D. 执念 53. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Michael wasn’t good at drawing. B. Michael didn’t care about details. C. Michael didn’t want to leave his parents. D. Michael hadn’t visited his grandparents for a long time. 54. How did Michael’s feelings change? A. Worried→happy→excited. B. Excited→happy→worried. C. Happy→excited→worried. D. Excited→worried→happy. 55. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Cottage Surprise B. Grandpa’s Calling C. A Difficult Summer Trip D. Michael’s Drawing Time 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Michael对祖父母小屋的深厚情感以及暑假前往小屋的期待与惊喜。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He was so excited because in one month, he would be spending a week at The Cottage…like it was the title of a story”及第3段“His parents never really understood his attachment to his grandparents’ cottage”可知，小屋对Michael而言具有特殊意义且充满情感依恋。故选D。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“His parents never really understood his attachment to his grandparents’ cottage”（他的父母从未真正理解他对祖父母小屋的依恋）及上下文对Michael渴望前往小屋的描写，可推知“attachment”意为“依恋”。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“the more he tried to draw the small details, the harder it became to see them clearly in his mind”（他越试图画出细节，越难在脑海中清晰回忆），结合前文他对小屋的强烈思念，可推断他很久未去祖父母家，记忆模糊。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He was so excited”（兴奋）→第5段“Michael’s heart sank”（心情低落）→最后“Michael’s eyes lit up. A whole summer at The Cottage? Nothing could be better!”（欣喜若狂），情感变化为：兴奋→担忧→开心。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Michael对小屋的期待与意外获得整个暑假居住机会的惊喜展开，A项“A Cottage Surprise”（小屋的惊喜）最贴合主题。故选A。 C August 13th is a special day for 10% of the world’s people. Those people are happy to celebrate being left-handed on International Left-Handers Day. They also use the time to make people understand the challenges and advantages of their situation (处境). Left-handers are also called lefties. They meet many challenges daily. That’s because the world is made for right-handed people. For example, when lefties use scissors, they can’t cut well. Also, in many countries, people think being left-handed is bad and impolite. Because of that, people often treat (对待) lefties differently. For example, they always ask left-handed children to use their right hands. And sometimes left-handed workers get less money than right-handed ones. But life isn’t all bad for left-handers. In some situations, they have an advantage over righties. Many people believe lefties use their right brain (大脑) more. So, they are more creative and often become artists and musicians. Lefties also have more acute senses (敏锐的感官). That means they don’t only need language to understand and feel things. Left-handers also think differently and use their imagination (想象力) more. They’re good at math and doing many things at once. In the world of sports, lefties are often excellent. They’re especially good at baseball and tennis. If you’re right-handed, try doing everything with your left hand on International Left-Handers Day. You’ll quickly see that life isn’t so easy for lefties in a right-handed world. Anyway, being left-handed is just one of the many things that make people different. And that’s something to celebrate! 56. How does the writer show what challenges left-handers have? A. By telling stories. B. By offering advice. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 57. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to(指代)? A. Artists. B. Senses. C. Left-handers. D. Right-handers. 58. Why does the writer ask readers to try using their left hands in the paragraph 6? A. To help them relax. B. To teach them a new lesson. C. To make them more creative. D. To help them understand left-handed life. 59. What can we learn from the text? A. Righties are always unfriendly to lefties. B. Left-handers only use half of their brains. C. Lefties are better at some things than righties. D. Right-handers have harder lives than left-handers. 60. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2, ...) A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍国际左撇子日，讲述左撇子在日常生活遇到的挑战，同时介绍左撇子自身具备的优势。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第2段“For example, when lefties use scissors, they can’t cut well.”、第3段“For example, they always ask left-handed children to use their right hands. And sometimes left-handed workers get less money than right-handed ones.”可知，作者通过举例子的方式展示左撇子面临的挑战。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第5段“Lefties also have more acute senses(敏锐的感官).That means they don’t only need language to understand and feel things. Left-handers also think differently and use their imagination (想象力) more.”可知，本段一直在介绍左撇子的特点，因此代词“they”指代前文的Left-handers。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据第6段“If you’re right-handed, try doing everything with your left hand on International Left-Handers Day. You’ll quickly see that life isn’t so easy for lefties in a right-handed world.”可知，作者让读者尝试用左手做事，目的是帮助他们体会、理解左撇子的生活。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段“But life isn’t all bad for left-handers. In some situations, they have an advantage over righties.”可知，左撇子在某些方面比右撇子更有优势。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。纵观全文，第①段引入国际左撇子日话题；第②③段阐述左撇子面临的挑战；第④⑤段介绍左撇子的优势，第⑥段给出体验左撇子生活的相关建议；第⑦段总结全文并提出庆祝人与人之间差异的观点。文章按照“引入—挑战—优势与建议—总结”的逻辑展开，符合选项C的结构划分。 D Yi embroidery (彝绣) is one of the traditional Chinese skills. It has a long history and it is a window to show the traditional culture of the Yi people. It became the National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2021. Jin Ruirui is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery. When she was very young, she began to learn the skills from her mother. After college, she chose to return to her hometown to work on Yi embroidery. “I want to carry on my mother’s skills and make the women like my mother live a better life. Many of them might not get much education, but they know our culture well,” said Jin. These years, she has helped many women improve their lives with Yi embroidery skills. To make more people know Yi embroidery, she adds some Yi embroidery elements (元素) to modern clothes. Because of this, more and more people start to buy this kind of clothes and wear them. Now in her hometown, there are hobby classes every week, like learning Yi embroidery skills and traditional music. Students can choose to learn what they are interested in by themselves. Sometimes schools also ask some people like Jin Ruirui to give lessons. In this way, traditional skills are protected and passed on better. 61. How does the writer start the text? A. By introducing what Yi embroidery is. B. By asking about the history of Yi embroidery. C. By showing how to create Yi embroidery works. D. By sharing an experience of creating one Yi embroidery piece. 62. Who taught Jin to learn Yi embroidery skills first? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. D. Her teacher. 63. Why did Jin go back to her hometown after college? A. To enjoy her quiet life. B. To look after her mother. C. To teach young people musical skills. D. To make more women live a better life. 64. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Jin likes to wear modern clothes. B. More people know and like Yi embroidery. C. Yi embroidery is only used on traditional clothes. D. The clothes with Yi embroidery elements are expensive. 65. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Teachers at school only teach students Yi embroidery. B. Schools are providing more classes about musical instruments. C. People are trying to protect and pass on Yi embroidery skills. D. Students choose hobby classes according to the teachers’ advice. 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彝族刺绣及其传承人金瑞瑞的故事，包括她回乡创业、改良服饰以及推广传统技能的努力和成果。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Yi embroidery (彝绣) is one of the traditional Chinese skills.”可知，作者通过介绍彝绣是什么来开启的这篇文章。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When she was very young, she began to learn the skills from her mother.”可知，是她的母亲最先教她刺绣技能。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I want to carry on my mother’s skills and make the women like my mother live a better life.”可知，她回乡是为了让更多妇女过上更好的生活。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Because of this, more and more people start to buy this kind of clothes and wear them.”可知，越来越多的人开始购买并穿着带有彝绣元素的衣服，由此可见更多人了解并喜欢彝绣服饰。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In this way, traditional skills are protected and passed on better.”可知，人们努力保护和传承彝绣技能。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯、意思完整。 Doing homework can be fun, especially when it’s not too easy or too hard. But if you get distracted (注意力分散的) easily, it might take longer and feel less fun. ____66____ 1 Get organized (有条理的)! ◆Clean out your bag every day and always put your school things in the same place. Make sure you have everything you need at hand before you start. ◆ ____67____ It’s best to use a desk or table where you can spread out your work. ◆Write down your homework and activities every day. Plan time for studying, sports, and other things. 2 Stay focused! ◆ ____68____ These things make your homework take longer and keep you from doing your best. ◆Do one task at a time. Don’t start a new task until you finish the last one. ◆Take breaks. ____69____ Then go back to work and keep going. 3 Get it done! ◆Check for mistakes and make them right. ◆Say something nice to yourself. It feels good to know you put your best into something. ◆Put it away. ____70____ If you need help staying organized or focused, ask a parent or teacher for help. With practice, you’ll get better and faster—and homework will be more fun! A. Have a place for doing homework. B. Stand up, get a drink, or walk around. C. Here are three ways that help you get better at homework. D. Don’t listen to music or watch TV while doing homework. E. Put your homework in your bag so you don’t forget it the next day. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何让作业变得更有趣、提高写作业效率展开，给出了“有条理、保持专注、完成作业”三个方面的具体建议。 【66题详解】 根据下文分点列出的“Get organized”“Stay focused”“Get it done”三个核心方法可知，此处是总起句，引出下文的具体建议，选项C“这里有三个帮助你更好地完成作业的方法。”与之相符。故选C。  【67题详解】 根据本段主题“Get organized”以及空后“It’s best to use a desk or table where you can spread out your work.”可知，此处是关于写作业的地点建议，选项A“有一个专门写作业的地方。”与之相符。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据本段主题“Stay focused”以及空后“These things make your homework take longer and keep you from doing your best.”可知，此处是列举会分散注意力的行为，选项D“写作业时不要听音乐或看电视。”与之相符。故选D。 【69题详解】 根据空前“Take breaks.”可知，此处是说明休息时可以做的事，选项B“站起来、喝点水或者四处走走。”给出了具体的休息方式，与之相符。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据本段主题“Get it done”以及空前“Put it away.”可知，此处是说明完成作业后如何收纳，避免第二天忘记，选项E“把你的作业放进书包里，这样你第二天就不会忘记了。”与之相符。故选E。 五、根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: My brother usually paints in the park. Pencils, paper and … are his main tools. Can you guess what he does? B: I think ________________. 【答案】he is an artist 【解析】 【详解】问句让对方猜测职业，根据“My brother usually paints in the park. Pencils, paper and … are his main tools.”可知，哥哥通常在公园用铅笔、纸等工具画画，他的职业应是画家，I think后常接宾语从句。 72. A: Are chocolate and candies unhealthy food? B: Yes. You should eat less of them. _____________________ your teeth. 【答案】It’s bad for 【解析】 【详解】根据“You should eat less of them.”可知，此处可以表达为“它们对牙齿不好”，They are bad for“它们对……有害”。故填They are bad for。 73. A: What food is healthy in your opinion? B: ________________. We should eat them every day. 【答案】Fruit and vegetables 【解析】 【详解】问句询问什么食物健康，答句应回答具体的食物或种类。根据后面的“them”可知，回答要用复数，比如水果和蔬菜。 74. A: Thank you for inviting me to your party. I had a good time there. B: __________________________________________. 【答案】You’re welcome. I’m glad you enjoyed it 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处应对对方的感谢和愉快体验作出礼貌回应，用You’re welcome表示“不客气”，并用I’m glad you enjoyed it表达对对方享受聚会的欣慰，符合英语交际习惯。故填You’re welcome. I’m glad you enjoyed it。 75. A: Can you teach me how to make a cake this weekend? B: __________________________________________. You can come to my house this Saturday afternoon and I will show you how to make it. 【答案】Sure/Of course/Certainly 【解析】 【详解】结合问句“Can you teach me how to make a cake this weekend?”可知，A询问周末能否教自己做蛋糕，B后续给出了具体的时间和地点并表示会展示做法，说明B是同意的，所以可以用“Sure”“Of course”“Certainly”等表示肯定的回答。故填Sure/Of course/Certainly。 六、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. stay away from ________________________________________ 77. main, northern ________________________________________ 78. show … around, yesterday ________________________________________ 79. popular, folk art ________________________________________ 80. patient ________________________________________ 【答案】76. He should stay away from playing computer games. 77. Noodles are the main food in northern China. 78. The boy showed his friend around his village yesterday. 79. Chinese paper-cutting is a popular Chinese folk art. 80. The boy’s mother is patient with him. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知，本句可表达为“他应该远离玩电脑游戏”。句子为主谓宾结构，he作主语；表示建议用情态动词should“应该”，后接动词原形；play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，stay away from“远离”后接play的动名词形式。 【77题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知，本句可表达为“面条是中国北方的主要食物”。句子为主系表结构，描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，noodles“面条”作主语，be动词用are；the main food“主要食物”作表语，in northern China“在中国北方”为地点状语。 【78题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知，本句可表达为“昨天那个男孩带他的朋友参观了他的村庄”。the boy作主语，show … around“带领……参观”，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式showed。 【79题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知，本句可表达为“中国剪纸是一种受欢迎的民间艺术”。句子为主系表结构，描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，Chinese paper-cutting“中国剪纸”作主语，be动词用is；a popular Chinese folk art“一种受欢迎的民间艺术”作表语。 【80题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知，本句可表达为“男孩的母亲对他很有耐心”。句子为主系表结构，the boy’s mother作主语，be patient with sb“对某人有耐心”，描述性格或状态，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is，介词with后用人称代词宾格him。 七、短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内 填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you like sparkling mineral water(矿泉汽水)? Sparkling mineral water might seem like a good choice because of ____81____ (it) minerals and less sugar, especially for people who like drinking sweet drinks. Sparkling mineral water is very popular among many people all over ____82____ world. One of the ____83____ (reason) is the exciting feeling its bubbles(气泡) give people. Also, ____84____ many people’s opinion, its minerals are good for the body. ____85____ is sparkling mineral water really as good as it seems? In fact, the real problem isn’t the minerals-it’s the CO2 in the water. CO2 is what ____86____ (create) the bubbles in the drinks. It also makes the drinks acidic(酸性的). And the acidic drinks are bad for people’s ____87____ (tooth). Many people don’t realize this problem. As they drink more mineral drinks, the drinks ____88____ (slow) harm their teeth. Over time, their teeth may become yellow and they may have a bad toothache. Having a bottle of sparkling mineral water once in a while is fine, but ____89____ (drink) it every day can be harmful to your health. To keep ____90____ (health), it’s better to choose regular water as your daily drink instead of(而不是) sparkling mineral water. 【答案】81. its 82. the 83. reasons 84. in 85. But 86. creates 87. teeth 88. slowly 89. drinking 90. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述矿泉汽水因含矿物质、低糖受到全球很多人的喜爱，但水中二氧化碳带来的酸性会损害牙齿，偶尔喝没问题，日常最好选择普通白水。 【81题详解】 句意：矿泉汽水似乎是不错的选择，因为它含有矿物质且糖分更少，对于喜欢喝甜饮料的人来说尤其如此。此处需要填写形容词性物主代词，后面接名词minerals。故填its，意为“它的”。 【82题详解】 句意：矿泉汽水在全世界很多人中十分受欢迎。固定短语all over the world，意为“全世界”。故填the。 【83题详解】 句意：原因之一是气泡带给人们那种刺激的口感。one of+the+可数名词复数，意为“……之一”，所以reason变复数形式reasons。 【84题详解】 句意：而且，在很多人看来，其中的矿物质对身体有益。固定搭配in one’s opinion，意为“在某人看来”。故填in。 【85题详解】 句意：但是矿泉汽水真的像看上去那么好吗？前面讲优点，后文转折提出疑问，首字母大写，用转折连词But。 【86题详解】 句意：二氧化碳正是产生饮料中气泡的物质。what引导从句作主语，指代CO₂，谓语动词用第三人称单数creates。 【87题详解】 句意：酸性饮料对人们的牙齿有害。根据people’s“人们的”，要用复数形式teeth。 【88题详解】 句意：随着他们饮用更多这种矿泉饮料，饮料会慢慢损害他们的牙齿。修饰动词harm要用副词；形容词slow变成副词形式slowly，意为“缓慢地”。 【89题详解】 句意：偶尔喝一瓶矿泉汽水没问题，但每天喝会对你的健康有害。动名词作句子主语，动词drink变动名词drinking。 【90题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，最好选择普通白水作为日常饮品，而不是矿泉汽水。keep+形容词，意为“保持……状态”，health变为形容词healthy，意为“健康的”。 八、 91. 假如你校英语角本周要讨论的话题是“保持健康的秘诀”。请你根据以下图示内容，用英语写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Health is very important to everyone. Here are my secrets to staying healthy. First, we should go to bed early and get up early. It brings us enough energy for the whole day. Second, eat lots of vegetables and fruits. Healthy food keeps us fit. Besides, we need to exercise more in our free time. Exercise makes our bodies strong. What’s more, being happy also matters a lot. If we keep doing these small things, we will be much healthier. 【解析】 【详解】写作解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍保持健康的多种秘诀，包含早睡早起、多吃蔬菜水果、多锻炼，可适当补充相关细节 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起句，引出“保持健康的秘诀”这一话题 主体段：分别介绍各项健康秘诀 结尾段：总结，呼吁大家坚持，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 开篇引入：Health is very important to everyone. Here are my secrets to staying healthy./It’s necessary for us to keep healthy. I have some advice等 要点二：健康的做法 健康做法：First, we should go to bed early and get up early. It brings us enough energy for the whole day./Second, eat lots of vegetables and fruits. Healthy food keeps us fit./Besides, we need to exercise more in our free time. Exercise makes our bodies strong./What’s more, being happy also matters a lot./We should stay away from junk food等 要点三：结尾总结 结尾总结：If we keep doing these small things, we will be much healthier./Let’s develop good habits and keep healthy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $