精品解析：江苏泰州市兴化市部分校 2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次学情调查八年级英语试题（9.17）

2026至2027学年度第一学期第一次学情调查八年级英语试题第一部分听对话回答问题录音读两遍。One, jane, would you like to go out to have some pizza and salad for lunch? Sorry, Kevin, i'd like to eat in the dining hall. IT offers hamburgers today. Jane, would you like to go out to have some pizza and salad . for lunch? Sorry, Kevin, i'd like to eat in the dining hall. IT offers hamburgers today. Two is the girl with short hair, your friend lisa. No, lisa often wears her hair in a ponytail and he wears glasses. Is the girl with short hair your friend lisa? No, lisa often wears her hair in a pony tale, and SHE was glasses. Three, I hear the new movie is exciting. Shall we go to watch IT this saturday? I'll have a piano class on saturday. Let's watch the movie on sunday. I hear the new movie is exciting. Shall we go to watch IT this saturday? I'll have a piano class on saturday. Let's watch the movie on sunday. For I try to use chopsticks in the dining hall today, but I was too hard for me. Practice makes perfect. You'll find using chopsticks is as easy as using folks a month later. I try to use chopsticks in the dining hall today, but I was too hard for me. Practice makes perfect. You'll find using chopsticks is as easy as using folks a month later. five. Kelly, how was the two hundred metre race? Did you win? No, I didn't. Two girls run faster than me, so I just finished third. Kelly, how was the two hundred metre race? Did you win? No, I didn't. Two girls run faster than me, so I just finished third. Six, which teacher is more popular in your school, miss Smith or mr. Brown? Miss smith, SHE is as caring as mr. Brown, and her lessons are very interesting. Which teacher is more popular in your school? ms. Smith or mr. Brown? mh. SHE is as Carrying as mr. Brown, and her lessons are very interesting. seven. Now, the break time in my school is fifteen minutes. How about yours? David? My school has less break time. The news, we only have ten minutes. Now, the break time in my school is fifteen minutes. How about yours? David? My school has less break time. The news, we only have ten minutes. Eight, George seems quiet. Do you feel bored with him around? No, in fact, he is more humorous than any other kid in hour class. He tells the best jokes. George seems quiet. Do you feel bored with . him around? No, in fact, he is more humorous than any other kid in hour class. He tells the best jokes. Nine, James, you are one hundred and seventy centimeters tall now, ten centimeters taller than me. Are you the tallest student in . your class? No, my classroom mate tom is the toast. He is one hundred and seventy five centimeters. James, you are one hundred and seventy centimeters tall now, ten centimeters taller than me. Are you the tallest student in . your class? No, my classmates tom is the tallest. He is one hundred and seventy five centimeters. Ten, Helen, which do you like best among all the subjects? Well, I love science and french last term, but this term I like drama best. We can watch movies and play different characters in class. Helen, which do you like best among all the subjects? Well, I loved science and french last term, but this term I like drama best. We can watch movies and play different characters in class. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题录音读两遍，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Cathy, you don't look well. What . happened? nothing. I'm just too tired to prepare for today's german exam. I spent the whole nights studying. I didn't go to bed until one I am. Do you often study like this? Yes, i'm not good at the subject, so I have to spend more time on IT. You shouldn't study alone. Why don't you come to the study group we meet every tuesday on friday after school? I'm sure I will be helpful to you. Sounds great. I'll join you this week. Cathy, you don't look well. What . happened? nothing. I'm just too tired to prepare for today's german exam. I spent the whole nights studying. I didn't go to bed until one I am. Do you often study like this? Yes, i'm not good at the subject, so I have to spend more time on IT. You shouldn't study alone. Why don't you come to the study group we meet every tuesday and friday after school? I'm sure I will be helpful to you. Sounds great. I'll join you this week. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。I'm kate. My school is big and modern. IT has many tall buildings, most beautiful garden. Among all the schools in the city, the schoo offers many different subjects, such as drama, science and maths. I love drama the most because I can play different characters. Science is interesting because I can do many hands on activities in class. Math is a little bit difficult for me, but I still try my best to learn IT well. I get along well with all my classmates. They are hopeful, friendly and caring. I'm so happy to study in the school. I'm kate. My school is big and modern. IT has many toll buildings and the most beautiful garden among all the schools in the city, the school offers many different subjects such as drama, science and maths. I love drama the most because I can play different characters. Science is interesting because I can do many hands on activities in class. Math is a little bit difficult for me, but I still try my best to learn IT well. I get along well with all my classmates. They are hopeful, friendly and caring. I'm so happy to study in the school. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Hello, my name is wang jaa. I'm fourteen years old and study in an international middle school. Cindy is my best friend. He is one year older than me. He is tall and slim, m and SHE has big bright eyes and long hair. Cindy likes all kinds of sports such as volleyball, tennis and badminton, but her favorite sport is badminton. SHE plays IT well and is on the school badminton team in her free time. He enjoys making cookies. SHE often shares them with me. They taste pretty good. Cindy is kind and helpful. SHE often helps me with my school work. He is also a trustworthy friend. I can tell her anything because he always helps me keep secrets. I'm so lucky to have such a great friend. Hello, my name is wang jaa. I'm fourteen years old and study in an international middle school. Cindy is my best friend. He is one year older than me. He is tall and slim and SHE, has big bright eyes and long hair. Cindy likes all kinds of sports such as volleyball, tennis and badminton, but her favorite sport is badminton. SHE plays IT well and is on the school badminton team in her free time. He enjoys making cookies. SHE often shares them with me. They taste pretty good. Cindy is kind and helpful. SHE often helps me with my school work. He is also a trust work friend. I can tell her anything because he always helps me keep secrets. I'm so lucky to have such a great friend. 2026-2027学年度第一学期秋学期第1次学情调查 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 成绩 ________ 一、听力（20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. What does Jane want to have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, would you like to go out to have some pizza and salad for lunch? W: Sorry, Kevin. I’d like to eat in the dining hall. It offers hamburgers today. 2. What does lisa look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the girl with short hair your friend Lisa? W: No. Lisa often wears her hair in a ponytail, and she wears glasses. 3. When will they watch the new movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I hear the new movie is exciting. Shall we go to watch it this Saturday? W: I’ll have a piano class on Saturday. Let’s watch the movie on Sunday. 4. What did the boy try to use in the dining hall today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I tried to use chopsticks in the dining hall today, but it was too hard for me. W: Practice makes perfect. You’ll find using chopsticks is as easy as using forks a month later. 5. What place did Kelly get in the 200-metre race? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Kelly, how was the 200-metre race? Did you win? W: No, I didn’t. Two girls ran faster than me, so l just finished third. 6. Whose lessons are interesting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ms Smith’s. B. Mr Brown’s. C. Ms Green’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which teacher is more popular in your school. Ms Smith or Mr Brown? M: Ms Smith. She is as caring as Mr Brown, and her lessons are very interesting. 7. How long is the break time in David’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. l5 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Now the break time in my school is l5 minutes. How about yours, David? M: My school has less break time than yours. We only have 10 minutes. 8. What does the boy think of George? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet. B. Humorous. C. Shy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: George seems quiet. Do you feel bored with him around? M: No. In fact, he is more humorous than any other kid in our class. He tells the best jokes. 9. How tall is the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 160 cm. B. 170 cm C. 175 cm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: James, you are 170 cm tall now, 10 cm taller than me! Are you the tallest student in your class? M: No. My classmate Tom is the tallest. He is 175 cm. 10. What subject does Helen like best this term? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. French. C. Drama. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Helen, which do you like best among all the subjects? W: Well, I loved Science and French last term, but this term I like Drama best. We can watch movies and play different characters in class. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话, 回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Kathy feel now? A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Worried. 12. How often do the members of the study group meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Kathy, you don’t look well, What happened? W: Nothing. I’m just too tired. To prepare for today’s German exam, I spent the whole night studying. I didn’t go to bed until l a.m. M: Do you often study like this? W: Yes. I’m not good at the subject, so I have to spend more time on it. M: You shouldn’t study alone. Why don’t you come to the study group? We meet every Tuesday and Friday after school. I’m sure it will be helpful to you. W: Sounds great! I’ll join you this week! 听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Kate’s school The look It is big and modern. It has many tall buildings. It has the most beautiful ____13____. The subjects She loves Drama the most. She thinks ____14____ is interesting. Maths is a little bit difficult for her. The classmates She gets along well with all her classmates. They are helpful, ____15____ and caring. 13. A. garden B. library C. classroom 14. A. Music B. French C. Science 15. A. brave B. polite C. friendly 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Kate. My school is big and modern. It has many tall buildings and the most beautiful garden among all the schools in the city. The school offers many different subjects, such as Drama, Science, and Maths. I love Drama the most because I can play different characters. Science is interesting because I can do many hands-on activities in class. Maths is a little bit difficult for me, but I still try my best to learn it well. I get along well with all my classmates. They are helpful, friendly and caring. I’m so happy to study in the school. 听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Cindy? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 17. What does Cindy look like? A. She is short and thin. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has short hair. 18. What is Cindy’s favourite sport? A. Badminton. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 19. What does Cindy like doing in her free time? A. Travelling. B. Making cookies. C. Reading books. 20. What does Wang Jia think of Cindy? A. Smart and polite. B. Active and humorous. C. Helpful and trustworthy. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Wang Jia. I’m fourteen years old and study in an international middle school. Cindy is my best friend. She is one year older than me. She is tall and slim, and she has big bright eyes and long hair. Cindy likes all kinds of sports, such as volleyball, tennis, and badminton. But her favourite sport is badminton. She plays it well and is on the school badminton team. In her free time, she enjoys making cookies. She often shares them with me. They taste pretty good. Cindy is kind and helpful. She often helps me with my schoolwork. She is also a trustworthy friend. l can tell her anything because she always helps me keep secrets. I’m so lucky to have such a great friend. 二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 21. —I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. —I agree. At least ________ honest person. A. an; a B. an; the C. the; an D. a; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为教育每个学生如何成为对社会有用的人是我们的责任。 ——我同意。至少是个诚实的人。 考查冠词。第一空泛指“一个有用的人”，且“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a；第二空泛指“一个诚实的人”，且“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an。故选D。 22. Our school pays much attention to the ______ of safety every term. A. development B. importance C. advertisement D. difference 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校每学期都非常重视安全的重要性。 考查名词辨析。development发展；importance重要；advertisement广告；difference差异。根据“pays much attention to the ... of safety”结合生活可知，学校很重视安全问题，所以此处指的是安全的重要性，故选B。 23. —Jack, we must work hard from now on. —I agree. As the saying goes, “________ we are, ________ we will be.” A. More hard-working; luckier B. The hard-working; the lucky C. The more hard-working; the luckier D. The most hard-working; the luckiest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，从现在起我们必须努力学习。——我同意。俗话说：“我们越勤奋，就会越幸运。” 固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，hard-working的比较级是more hard-working，lucky的比较级是luckier，应填The more hard-working; the luckier。 24. —______ is it from Sunshine Town to your school? —It’s about 2 kilometers ______ our school. A. How long; far from B. How far; far away from C. How long; far away from D. How far; away from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从阳光镇到你们学校有多远？——它离我们学校大约2千米远。 考查特殊疑问句和介词短语辨析。How long多久，询问时长；How far多远，询问距离。根据“from Sunshine Town to your school”可知，询问的是两地之间的距离，应用How far来提问。far away from和far from都表示“远离”，通常不与具体数字连用；away from前可以接具体的距离，表示“离……有多远”，故第二空应用away from。故选D。 25. —My friends always encourage me when I ________. I think friendship is the greatest gift in our life. —I agree with you. A true friend is a person who reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A. look down B. lie down C. feel down D. take down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当我情绪低落时，我的朋友总是鼓励我。我认为友谊是我们生活中最伟大的礼物。——我同意你的看法。真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并触动你心扉的人。 考查动词短语辨析。look down向下看；lie down躺下；feel down情绪低落；take down取下。根据“friends always encourage me”可知，是在情绪低落时朋友给予鼓励。故选C。 26. —Which do young people like better, music or sports? —Both. Music is ________ sports. A. not as popular as B. more popular than C. less popular than D. as popular as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——年轻人更喜欢哪一个，音乐还是体育？——两个都喜欢。音乐和体育一样受欢迎。 考查同级比较。not as popular as...不如……受欢迎；more popular than...比……更受欢迎；less popular than...不如……受欢迎；as popular as...和……一样受欢迎。根据“Which do young people like better, music or sports?”和“Both.”可知，年轻人既喜欢音乐也喜欢体育，由此可知，音乐和体育一样受欢迎。故选D。 27. —Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A. the biggest; any other B. the biggest; any C. bigger; any other D. bigger; the other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？——是的，它比中国的其他任何城市都大。 the biggest最大的；any other任何其他的；any任何；bigger更大的；the other另一个。根据“one of”可知，此处考查“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”，第一空应用the biggest；根据“it’s bigger than...city in China”可知，上海属于中国的城市之一，因此比较时要排除上海本身，应用any other，表示“其他任何一个”，符合语境，应填the biggest; any other。 28. —Teenagers should be ________ that there’s no ending to learning.  —I agree with you. Art is long, but life is short. A. asleep B. awake C. aware D. afraid 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 青少年应该意识到学习是没有止境的。—— 我同意你的观点。学海无涯，人生苦短。 asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；aware意识到的；afraid害怕的。根据答语“I agree with you. Art is long, but life is short.”可知，双方认同学习无止境的观点，此处表示青少年应该“意识到”这一事实，be aware that 意为“意识到……”，符合语境。 29. —What is your best friend like? —________ A. He likes swimming. B. He is a teacher. C. He’s polite and has a round face. D. He is 14 years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的好朋友是什么样的人？——他很有礼貌，而且有一张圆脸。 考查特殊疑问句。He likes swimming他喜欢游泳；He is a teacher他是一名教师；He’s polite and has a round face他很有礼貌而且有一张圆脸；He is 14 years old他14岁。根据“What is your best friend like?”可知，问句询问外貌和性格，应回答性格特点或外貌描述。故选C。 30. —I heard that the newest phone is both a phone and a computer. — ________ I really want to buy one, and then I don’t need to carry a computer any longer. A. That’s all right. B. That’s really cool. C. That’s a pity. D. That sounds like a good idea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说最新款的手机既是手机，也是电脑。—— 那太酷了。我真想买一部，这样我就再也不用带电脑了。 考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系；That’s really cool.那真的很酷；That’s a pity.太遗憾了；That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。根据“the newest phone is both a phone and a computer”可知，新款手机既能当作电脑，又能当作手机，是很酷的。故选B。 三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 This is a little story about true friendship. Mia and Lisa are two Grade‑Eight students. They are good friends. Mia is ____31____ and she often tells jokes. Lisa is quiet and ____32____. She always cares about other people’s feelings. They are different in many ways, ____33____ they get along very well with each other. Last month, Mia did badly in an important test. She felt really ____34____ and didn’t want to talk to anyone. Lisa noticed her problem. She didn’t laugh ____35____ Mia. Instead, she tried to ____36____ Mia up. She shared her own study notes ____37____ Mia. “Friends should be honest and ____38____,” Lisa told Mia. “A real friend won’t leave you alone when you meet ____39____.” At first, Mia still felt upset. But Lisa kept staying with her. She was ____40____ to spend lots of her free time helping Mia go over lessons. Two weeks later, Mia made great progress. She thought she was much ____41____ than before. She knew friendship was one of ____42____ gifts in her life. Sometimes they also have small disagreements. But they never ____43____ with each other for too long. They learn to keep ____44____ for each other and respect each other’s ideas. They believe good friendship ____45____ time and care. 31. A. honest B. humorous C. generous D. patient 32. A. careless B. selfish C. caring D. lazy 33. A. so B. but C. or D. because 34. A. cheerful B. shy C. unhappy D. active 35. A. to B. for C. at D. with 36. A. cheer B. give C. call D. take 37. A. for B. to C. with D. about 38. A. silly B. selfish C. lazy D. trustworthy 39. A. danger B. problems C. jokes D. secrets 40. A. ready B. able C. willing D. afraid 41. A. good B. well C. better D. best 42. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 43. A. fight B. laugh C. play D. talk 44. A. secret B. secrets C. a secret D. the secret 45. A. needs B. need C. needed D. needing 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Mia和Lisa之间关于真挚友谊的小故事，展现好朋友彼此陪伴、互相扶持的美好品质。 【31题详解】 句意：Mia是幽默的，并且她经常讲笑话。 根据“and she often tells jokes”可知，经常讲笑话说明Mia性格幽默，应选用humorous。honest“诚实的”，generous“慷慨的”，patient“耐心的”，均与“讲笑话”的语境无关。 【32题详解】 句意：Lisa很安静且体贴。 根据“She always cares about other people’s feelings”可知，她总是关心别人的感受，说明Lisa是体贴的，应选用caring。careless“粗心的”，selfish“自私的”，lazy“懒惰的”，均与原文描述不符。 【33题详解】 句意：她们在很多方面不一样，但是她们相处得很好。 根据“They are different in many ways”和“they get along very well with each other”可知，前后存在转折关系，应选用but。so“所以”表因果，or“或者；否则”表选择，because“因为”表原因，均不符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：她感觉非常不开心，不想和任何人说话。 根据“Mia did badly in an important test”可知，Mia考试考得很差，内心会难过，应选用unhappy。cheerful“高兴的”，shy“害羞的”，active“积极的”，均不符合失利后的心情。 【35题详解】 句意：她没有嘲笑Mia。 根据固定搭配laugh at表示“嘲笑”，应选用at。to、for、with均不能和laugh构成该固定短语。 【36题详解】 句意：相反，她努力让Mia振作起来。 根据上下文Mia心情不好，Lisa想要安慰她，固定搭配cheer up表示“使振作”，应选用cheer。give“给予”，call“打电话；称呼”，take“拿；带走”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：她和Mia分享了她自己的学习笔记。 根据固定搭配share sth. with sb.表示“和某人分享某物”，应选用with。for“为了”，to“到”，about“关于”，均不满足该搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：Lisa告诉Mia：“朋友应当诚实且值得信赖。” 根据“Friends should be honest”可知，and连接并列褒义形容词，和honest含义相近，应选用trustworthy。silly“傻的”，selfish“自私的”，lazy“懒惰的”，均为贬义，不符合对朋友的描述。 【39题详解】 句意：真正的朋友不会在你遇到困难的时候丢下你一个人。 根据“won’t leave you alone”可知，遇到困境时朋友会陪伴，应选用problems。danger“危险”，jokes“玩笑”，secrets“秘密”，均不符合本句语境。 【40题详解】 句意：她愿意花费大量空闲时间帮Mia复习功课。 根据“spend lots of her free time helping Mia go over lessons.”可知她愿意花费时间帮助Mia，固定搭配be willing to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，应选用willing。ready“准备好的”，able“能够的”，afraid“害怕的”，均不符合语境语义。 【41题详解】 句意：两周后，Mia取得很大进步。她觉得自己比以前好多了。 根据“than”可知本句需要形容词比较级，应选用better。good“好的（原级）”，well“好（副词原级）”，best“最好（最高级）”，均不能用于than前面构成比较。 【42题详解】 句意：她知道友谊是她生命中最重要的礼物之一。 根据固定结构one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，应选用the most important。important“重要的（原级）”，more important“更重要（比较级）”，most important缺少the，均不符合语法规则。 【43题详解】 句意：有时她们也会有小分歧，但是她们不会长时间互相争吵。 根据“have small disagreements”出现分歧，对应短语fight with each other表示“互相争吵”，应选用fight。laugh“大笑”，play“玩耍”，talk“交谈”，均不符合出现分歧后的行为。 【44题详解】 句意：她们学会互相保守秘密，尊重彼此的想法。 根据固定搭配keep secrets表示“保守秘密”，这里用复数表泛指，应选用secrets。secret是单数，a secret、the secret均不适合此处泛指含义。 【45题详解】 句意：她们相信一段好的友谊需要时间和关心。 宾语从句主语good friendship是单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式needs。need“需要（动词原形）”，needed“需要（过去式）”，needing为非谓语，均不符合。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分） A Sanshui School Culture Art Festival wants students to enjoy school life, develop students’ art interests, and improve cultural exchange (交流) among students. It provides a chance for everyone to show their creativity. For more information, please visit our school website: www. Sanshui school.com. Sanshui School Culture Art Festival Time: May 10th—May 12th, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Place: School Playground and Art Exhibition Hall Art Exhibition Time: May 10th—May 12th, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Place: Art Exhibition Hall Who can join in: All students and teachers How to join in: Just bring your works to the exhibition hall before May 8th. Singing Competition Time: May 10th 2:00 pm—5:00 pm Place: School Playground Who can join in: Students in groups of 2—5 How to join in: Sign up at the Student Club office or fill out the online form on the school website before May 5th. Play Show Time: May 11th 1:00 pm—4:00 pm Place: School Playground Who can join in: Any student groups interested in plays How to join in: Send an email to play @ San-shuischool.com with your group members’ names and the play’s introduction before May 6th. AwardsArt Exhibition: First, second, and third prizes for different art forms, including painting, calligraphy (书法), handicrafts (手工) Singing Competition: Best Group award, Most Popular Song Award, and Excellent Performance Award. Play Show: Best Play Award, Best Actor/ Actress Award, and Best Director Award. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. How long does the Cultural Art Festival last? A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days. D. 6 days. 47. Where can students watch the Play Show? A. In the Art Exhibition Hall. B. In the School Dining Hall. C. On the School Playground. D. In the school garden. 48. Which activity is for both students and teachers? A. Play Show. B. Art Exhibition. C. Singing Competition. D. Drawing Competition. 49. What award can a student win in the Singing Competition? A. Best Play Award. B. Best Director Award. C. Most Popular Song Award. D. Most Popular Art Award. 50. Where can we probably read the text? A. At the school notice board. B. In the lift of a supermarket. C. By the roadside in the park. D. On the playground. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍三水学校校园文化艺术节的举办宗旨、官网查询渠道，详细罗列艺术节整体举办时间地点，以及美术作品展、歌唱比赛、戏剧展演三项分项活动的时间、场地、参与人员、报名方式，同时公布了各项活动对应的不同奖项设置。 【46题详解】 根据表格第二行“Time: May 10th—May 12th”可知，艺术节从5月10日持续到5月12日，共计3天。 【47题详解】 根据表格中“Play Show”部分的“Place: School Playground”可知，戏剧表演的地点在学校操场。 【48题详解】 根据表格中“Art Exhibition”部分的“Who can join in: All students and teachers”可知，艺术展览允许所有学生和老师参加。 【49题详解】 根据表格底部“Awards”中“Singing Competition”对应的奖项包括“Most Popular Song Award”可知，学生可以获得最受欢迎歌曲奖。 【50题详解】 本文是关于学校文化艺术节的通知，包含时间、地点、参与方式等信息，最可能出现在学校的公告栏上以便师生查看。 B Do you have true friends? Do you want to better understand the relationship between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. The second kind of friend could also be called “guest friends”. They are not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (害怕), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. They will correct you when you’re wrong, and though they may not be perfect, they at least will always care about you, and can not do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 51. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 52. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 53. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. pest friends are more important than guest friends B. we miss our pest friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend can not do anything bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 54. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. In which part of a newspaper will you see the passage? A. Travelling. B. Sports Today. C. Animal World. D. Types of Friends. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种不同类型的朋友：“pest friends”(熟人)、“guest friends”(泛泛之交)和“best friends”(挚友)，并阐述了它们的特点。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The second kind of friend could also be called ‘guest friends’.”和“you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (害怕), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.”可知，对于guest friends我们不会分享我们内心的感受。故选B。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The last kind of friend, the ‘best friend’, is the one you know the deepest.”可知，本段主要介绍了什么是最好的朋友。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they at least will always care about you, and can not do anything bad to hurt you”可知，最好的朋友不会对你做一些不好的事情。故选C。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“There are three different kinds of friends: ‘pest friends’, ‘guest friends’, and ‘best friends’.”可知，文章第一段首先引出主题：有三种不同类型的朋友；第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述，最后一段进行总结，所以本文属于总分总结构。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了不同类型的朋友及如何看待友谊，最可能出现在报纸的“Types of Friends”（朋友类型）栏目。故选D。 C Today I went to Sam’s school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China. Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie. Some of Sam’s lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In History we studied 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of history—and hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names! Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class. At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China at 1 o’clock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding. It was good that I’d had an excellent lunch, because at Sam’s school Monday afternoons are taken up with sports. I played my first game of netball—a bit like basketball, but with some differences. Luckily, I’d had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56. Paragraph 2 shows ________. A. their uniforms at Sam’s school B. lessons are different between schools in China and the UK C. there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the school D. sports take up much time at Sam’s school 57. What does the underlined word “debate” mean in Chinese? A. 打架 B. 考试 C. 讨论 D. 建议 58. What do they have for lunch at Sam’s school? A. Pie and hot sweet rice. B. Potato chips. C. Cookies. D. Carrots. 59. What class does Sam have on Monday afternoons? A. Maths. B. History. C. PE. D. Music. 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Relaxed Classes in the UK. B. Clothes, Food and Sports in a UK School. C. Strange Lessons at Sam’s School. D. A Day in Sam’s School. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者参观英国Sam学校的一天经历，对比了中国与英国学校在课程、课堂氛围、午餐和体育活动等方面的差异。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of Sam’s lessons were a bit strange for me…It was strange hearing a foreign side of history”可知，作者提到Sam学校的课程与中国学校不同。故选B。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class”可知，课堂氛围是学生自由发言、举手讨论，这更像是一场辩论，而不是一堂课，所以debate意为“辩论，讨论”。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding”可知，午餐包括派和热甜米饭。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“because at Sam’s school Monday afternoons are taken up with sports”及第6段“I played my first game of netball”可知，周一下午是体育活动。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。全文按时间顺序描述作者在Sam学校的一天经历，涵盖校服、课程、午餐、体育等内容，D项“Sam学校的一天”最全面概括。故选D。 D 从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。 What’s the secret of being a great friend? ____61____ Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. ____62____ You may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better. ____63____ Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays — it can be a fun way of giving your friends surprises! But don’t buy expensive presents — be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thoughts into your gifts. ____64____ Write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, might cheer him up. Stand up for him. It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there. Do something about it! You can find an active way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. ____65____ He needs you. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! A. Share your true feelings. B. Bake him his favourite cookies. C. It doesn’t matter that you are alone. D. Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend. E. Be a thoughtful gift giver. F. You need to show your courage and support him. G. Some people don’t agree with it. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. E 64. B 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文作者就如何做一个好朋友，给了我们一些建议。如和朋友一起笑，一起哭；送给朋友一个有创意的礼物；当朋友遇到问题的时候，站在他的旁边支持他等。 【61题详解】 上文提出如何成为好朋友的问题，下文开始列举具体建议，D选项“Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.”起到承上启下的作用。 【62题详解】 本段主要讲情感交流，上文说要做自己，下文说朋友也有同感，A选项“Share your true feelings.”符合语境逻辑。 【63题详解】 此处位于段首，本段内容围绕送礼物展开，E选项“Be a thoughtful gift giver.”统领全段内容，是本段的主题句。 【64题详解】 上文提倡亲手制作礼物，下文列举了写诗或画画，B选项“Bake him his favourite cookies.”也是亲手制作礼物的具体实例，和后文例子衔接自然。 【65题详解】 本段强调在朋友被嘲笑时要支持他，上文说解决问题，下文说他需要你，F选项“You need to show your courage and support him.”契合本段的核心内容，符合语境。 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 for have important meet choose good talk or fight with child Many students feel that ____66____ people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as ____67____ as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to ____68____ each other and then they can only go to their friends for help. It is important for students ____69____ one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot time ____70____ with them on the phone. This kind of communication (交流) is very important in ____71____ growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends ____72____ them. Some parents even stop their children from ____73____ their good friends. Do you think of the following questions? Who ____74____ your friends? Do you choose your friends ____75____ your friends choose you? Do you get a good friend your parents don’t like. Your answers are welcome. 【答案】66. the most important 67. well 68. fight with 69. to have 70. talking 71. children’s 72. for 73. meeting 74. chooses 75. or 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于学生友谊的说明文，主要讨论了学生在生活中对朋友的重要性认知，以及家庭成员与朋友在了解学生程度上的差异。文章还提到了在大家庭中兄弟姐妹间的冲突，以及朋友在成长过程中的重要作用。同时，文章也触及了父母对孩子交友的干预现象，并最后提出了关于友谊选择的问题。 【66题详解】 句意：许多学生觉得他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。根据“people in their lives are their friends”和备选词汇可知是最重要的人是他们的朋友，故此处用最高级most important“最重要的”，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most important。 【67题详解】 句意：他们认为他们的家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们。根据“don’t know them as...as their friends do”以及备选词汇可知，家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们，修饰动词用副词well，as...as中间加原级。故填well。 【68题详解】 句意：在大家庭中，兄弟姐妹之间经常打架，然后他们只能去找朋友帮忙。根据“each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.”和备选词汇可知兄弟姐妹经常打架，备选词汇中，“fight with”表示“与……打架”，符合语境，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填fight with。 【69题详解】 句意：对学生来说，拥有一个好朋友或一群朋友是很重要的。根据“one good friend or a group of friends.”可知是有一个朋友或一群朋友，have“有”，此处是结构It is important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是重要的”。故填to have。 【70题详解】 句意：即使他们不和朋友在一起，他们也经常在电话上和朋友交谈很长时间。根据“with them on the phone”可知是在电话上交谈，talk“交谈”，spend…doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填talking。 【71题详解】 句意：这种交流在孩子们的成长过程中非常重要。根据“in...growing up”可知这种交流对孩子们的成长过程很重要，child“孩子”，此处需要复数形式的名词所有格“children’s”来表示“孩子们的”。故填children’s。 【72题详解】 句意：然而，父母经常试图为他们的孩子选择朋友。根据“choose their children’s friends”可知此处表示父母为孩子们选择朋友，用介词for。故填for。 【73题详解】 句意：一些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。根据“their good friends”可知是阻止孩子见他们的朋友，meet“见面”，stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填meeting。 【74题详解】 句意：谁选择了你的朋友？根据“your friends? Do you choose your friends”可知谁选择你的朋友，choose“选择”，句子用一般现在时，主语是who，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填chooses。 【75题详解】 句意：你是选择你的朋友还是你的朋友选择你？根据“Do you choose your friends...your friends choose you?”可知此处表示选择关系，备选词汇中，“or”是连词，表示“或者”，符合语境。故填or。 六、任务型阅读（15分） 任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，每空一词。 Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans. About money, Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education, many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would try their best to send their children to expensive schools though (虽然) their family isn’t rich enough. About friends, most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents are usually interested in knowing more about their children’s friends, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends. ___76___ between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Money Chinese usually have some money in the bank ___77___ they spend less money than they have. Many Americans usually ___78___ money from the banks because they spend more than they have. Chinese children get money from their ___79___. Children usually make money by ___80___. Education Parents usually do their ___81___ to send their children to study in expensive schools. Many parents think it isn’t necessary to send their children to an expensive school. Chinese girls join in ___82___ groups. Many American girls exercise, dance and ___83___ together. Friends Parents are usually ___84___ in knowing more about their children’s friends. Most American parents ____85____ pay attention to (关注) their children’s friends. 【答案】76. Differences 77. because 78. borrow 79. parents 80. themselves 81. best 82. study 83. sing 84. interested 85. never 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Andy发现中国人与美国人在金钱、教育、交友三方面存在的差异。 【76题详解】 文章通篇介绍中美之间的不同点，第一段“she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans”点明文章主题，此处为表格标题，应填“Differences”。 【77题详解】 本句表达中国人常在银行留有存款的原因，第二段“But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.”说明前后为因果关系，空格引导原因状语从句，应填“because”。 【78题详解】 第二段“Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt.”说明美国人欠债，也就是向银行借钱。本句为一般现在时，主语“Many Americans”是复数，谓语动词用原形，应填“borrow”。 【79题详解】 第三段“Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.”说明中国孩子向父母要钱，形容词性物主代词“their”后接名词，结合主语“Chinese children”，此处应用名词复数形式，应填“parents”。 【80题详解】 第三段“The American kids themselves make their own money.”说明美国孩子靠自己赚钱，固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”，主语“Children”为复数，反身代词用“themselves”，应填“themselves”。 【81题详解】 第四段“Many Chinese parents would try their best to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough.”，固定短语try one’s best表示“尽某人最大努力”，应填“best”。 【82题详解】 第四段“many Chinese girls take part in study groups”说明中国女孩参加学习小组，study作定语修饰“groups”，应填“study”。 【83题详解】 第四段“Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups”，表格中“and”连接并列动词，与“exercise”、“dance”保持原形一致，应填“sing”。 【84题详解】 第五段“Chinese parents are usually interested in knowing more about their children’s friends”，固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，应填“interested”。 【85题详解】 第五段“They never ask them about their friends”说明美国父母从不关注孩子的朋友。空格后是动词原形“pay”，never为副词，置于实义动词之前表否定，应填“never”。 七、综合填空（15分） Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), ____86____ recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was ____87____ big change for me because school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba. School in China starts ____88____ 8: 00 a.m. and ends at 4: 50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is bigger and ____89____ (beautiful) than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He offered ____90____ (show) me around the school when we were free. In China, we don’t have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teacher carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep ____91____ (health), our school provides us with instruments to exercise, so we can spend our free time ____92____ (play) ping-pong and basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch ____93____ (movie) at the cinema. Time flies so ____94____ (quick) and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many ____95____ (student) help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun! 【答案】86. but 87. a 88. at 89. more beautiful 90. to show 91. healthy 92. playing 93. movies 94. quickly 95. students’ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。来自古巴的Tom讲述自己来到中国后的全新校园生活，对比古巴校园，介绍了作息、校园环境、作业与课余活动，表达了对新校园生活的喜爱。 【86题详解】 句意：我来自古巴，但最近我搬到了中国。前后分句之间存在转折关系，来自古巴与搬至中国形成对比，且下文提到这是一个“改变”，故填but。 【87题详解】 句意：这对我来说是一个巨大的改变，因为中国的校园生活和古巴的十分不同。change是可数名词单数，big以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a表泛指“一个”，因此填a。 【88题详解】 句意：中国的学校早上8点开始上课，下午4点50放学。at用于具体时刻前，at +几点钟，因此填at。 【89题详解】 句意：比如，它比我以前的学校更大、更漂亮。beautiful (美丽的)，形容词。后面有than表示比较，and连接并列的比较级bigger，因此填more beautiful。 【90题详解】 句意：有空的时候，他主动提出带我参观校园。show (展示)，动词。固定搭配offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”，不定式作offer的宾语，因此填to show。 【91题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，我们学校提供运动器材。health (健康)，名词。固定搭配keep healthy表示“保持健康”，keep后接形容词作表语，healthy是health对应的形容词，意为“健康的”，因此填healthy。 【92题详解】 句意：所以我们可以利用空闲时间打乒乓球、打篮球或者跑步。play (玩，打)，动词。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，动名词作介词in的宾语，因此填playing。 【93题详解】 句意：有时我们喜欢听流行音乐，去电影院看电影。movie (电影)，可数名词。此处表泛指一类事物，用名词复数，因此填movies。 【94题详解】 句意：时光飞逝，我来到这所新学校已经两个月了。quick (快的)，形容词。此处修饰动词flies，修饰动词要用副词，quick对应的副词quickly，表示“快速地”，因此填quickly。 【95题详解】 句意：我得到了许多学生的帮助。student (学生)，名词。此处表示“学生们的”，many后接名词复数students，用名词所有格students’作定语修饰help，因此填students’。 八、书面表达（25分） 96. 假如你是北京阳光中学的八年级学生Nancy。根据思维导图，以“My School Life”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文介绍你的学校生活。 Hi, I’m Nancy. I am a Year 8 student in Sunshine Middle School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I always have fun at school. 【答案】例文： My School Life Hi, I’m Nancy. I am a Year 8 student in Sunshine Middle School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. We have quite a few subjects at school, including Chinese, English, history and biology. I like English best because it is really interesting. My English teacher is kind and she always makes her classes lively. Our school has a big and clean dining hall. We have tasty lunch there from Monday to Friday. The food tastes good and we can chat with our friends while eating. After school, I take part in the reading club. Sometimes I play ball games with my classmates on the playground. I learn a lot and make many new friends at school. I always have fun at school. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为主 要点：学校科目、学校食堂、放学后的校园生活 人称：第一人称 (I/my) 身份：Sunshine Middle School八年级学生Nancy [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：已给出，做自我介绍，引出校园生活 主体段：依次介绍学习科目、食堂、放学后活动 结尾段：已给出，抒发感受，总结全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：My subjects 可选科目：Chinese/English/history/biology/Math/Geography等 喜欢理由：interesting/English teacher is kind and she always makes her classes lively/fun/useful等 要点二：School dining hall 环境描述：big/clean/bright等 活动：have tasty lunch/chat with our friends while eating/enjoy nice food/have nice meals and have a short rest there等 要点三：After school 活动选择：take part in the reading club/play ball games with my classmates/join clubs/play sports/read books/chat with classmates等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期秋学期第1次学情调查 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 成绩 ________ 一、听力（20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. What does Jane want to have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does lisa look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When will they watch the new movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What did the boy try to use in the dining hall today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What place did Kelly get in the 200-metre race? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. 6. Whose lessons are interesting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ms Smith’s. B. Mr Brown’s. C. Ms Green’s. 7. How long is the break time in David’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. l5 minutes. 8. What does the boy think of George? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Quiet. B. Humorous. C. Shy. 9. How tall is the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 160 cm. B. 170 cm C. 175 cm. 10. What subject does Helen like best this term? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. French. C. Drama. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话, 回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Kathy feel now? A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Worried. 12. How often do the members of the study group meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week 听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Kate’s school The look It is big and modern. It has many tall buildings. It has the most beautiful ____13____. The subjects She loves Drama the most. She thinks ____14____ is interesting. Maths is a little bit difficult for her. The classmates She gets along well with all her classmates. They are helpful, ____15____ and caring. 13. A. garden B. library C. classroom 14. A. Music B. French C. Science 15. A. brave B. polite C. friendly 听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Cindy? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 17. What does Cindy look like? A. She is short and thin. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has short hair. 18. What is Cindy’s favourite sport? A. Badminton. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 19. What does Cindy like doing in her free time? A. Travelling. B. Making cookies. C. Reading books. 20. What does Wang Jia think of Cindy? A. Smart and polite. B. Active and humorous. C. Helpful and trustworthy. 二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 21. —I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. —I agree. At least ________ honest person. A. an; a B. an; the C. the; an D. a; an 22. Our school pays much attention to the ______ of safety every term. A. development B. importance C. advertisement D. difference 23. —Jack, we must work hard from now on. —I agree. As the saying goes, “________ we are, ________ we will be.” A. More hard-working; luckier B. The hard-working; the lucky C. The more hard-working; the luckier D. The most hard-working; the luckiest 24. —______ is it from Sunshine Town to your school? —It’s about 2 kilometers ______ our school. A. How long; far from B. How far; far away from C. How long; far away from D. How far; away from 25. —My friends always encourage me when I ________. I think friendship is the greatest gift in our life. —I agree with you. A true friend is a person who reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A. look down B. lie down C. feel down D. take down 26. —Which do young people like better, music or sports? —Both. Music is ________ sports. A. not as popular as B. more popular than C. less popular than D. as popular as 27. —Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A. the biggest; any other B. the biggest; any C. bigger; any other D. bigger; the other 28. —Teenagers should be ________ that there’s no ending to learning.  —I agree with you. Art is long, but life is short. A. asleep B. awake C. aware D. afraid 29. —What is your best friend like? —________ A. He likes swimming. B. He is a teacher. C. He’s polite and has a round face. D. He is 14 years old. 30. —I heard that the newest phone is both a phone and a computer. — ________ I really want to buy one, and then I don’t need to carry a computer any longer. A. That’s all right. B. That’s really cool. C. That’s a pity. D. That sounds like a good idea. 三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 This is a little story about true friendship. Mia and Lisa are two Grade‑Eight students. They are good friends. Mia is ____31____ and she often tells jokes. Lisa is quiet and ____32____. She always cares about other people’s feelings. They are different in many ways, ____33____ they get along very well with each other. Last month, Mia did badly in an important test. She felt really ____34____ and didn’t want to talk to anyone. Lisa noticed her problem. She didn’t laugh ____35____ Mia. Instead, she tried to ____36____ Mia up. She shared her own study notes ____37____ Mia. “Friends should be honest and ____38____,” Lisa told Mia. “A real friend won’t leave you alone when you meet ____39____.” At first, Mia still felt upset. But Lisa kept staying with her. She was ____40____ to spend lots of her free time helping Mia go over lessons. Two weeks later, Mia made great progress. She thought she was much ____41____ than before. She knew friendship was one of ____42____ gifts in her life. Sometimes they also have small disagreements. But they never ____43____ with each other for too long. They learn to keep ____44____ for each other and respect each other’s ideas. They believe good friendship ____45____ time and care. 31. A. honest B. humorous C. generous D. patient 32. A. careless B. selfish C. caring D. lazy 33. A. so B. but C. or D. because 34. A. cheerful B. shy C. unhappy D. active 35. A. to B. for C. at D. with 36. A. cheer B. give C. call D. take 37. A. for B. to C. with D. about 38. A. silly B. selfish C. lazy D. trustworthy 39. A. danger B. problems C. jokes D. secrets 40. A. ready B. able C. willing D. afraid 41. A. good B. well C. better D. best 42. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 43. A. fight B. laugh C. play D. talk 44. A. secret B. secrets C. a secret D. the secret 45. A. needs B. need C. needed D. needing 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分） A Sanshui School Culture Art Festival wants students to enjoy school life, develop students’ art interests, and improve cultural exchange (交流) among students. It provides a chance for everyone to show their creativity. For more information, please visit our school website: www. Sanshui school.com. Sanshui School Culture Art Festival Time: May 10th—May 12th, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Place: School Playground and Art Exhibition Hall Art Exhibition Time: May 10th—May 12th, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Place: Art Exhibition Hall Who can join in: All students and teachers How to join in: Just bring your works to the exhibition hall before May 8th. Singing Competition Time: May 10th 2:00 pm—5:00 pm Place: School Playground Who can join in: Students in groups of 2—5 How to join in: Sign up at the Student Club office or fill out the online form on the school website before May 5th. Play Show Time: May 11th 1:00 pm—4:00 pm Place: School Playground Who can join in: Any student groups interested in plays How to join in: Send an email to play @ San-shuischool.com with your group members’ names and the play’s introduction before May 6th. AwardsArt Exhibition: First, second, and third prizes for different art forms, including painting, calligraphy (书法), handicrafts (手工) Singing Competition: Best Group award, Most Popular Song Award, and Excellent Performance Award. Play Show: Best Play Award, Best Actor/ Actress Award, and Best Director Award. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46. How long does the Cultural Art Festival last? A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days. D. 6 days. 47. Where can students watch the Play Show? A. In the Art Exhibition Hall. B. In the School Dining Hall. C. On the School Playground. D. In the school garden. 48. Which activity is for both students and teachers? A. Play Show. B. Art Exhibition. C. Singing Competition. D. Drawing Competition. 49. What award can a student win in the Singing Competition? A. Best Play Award. B. Best Director Award. C. Most Popular Song Award. D. Most Popular Art Award. 50. Where can we probably read the text? A. At the school notice board. B. In the lift of a supermarket. C. By the roadside in the park. D. On the playground. B Do you have true friends? Do you want to better understand the relationship between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. The second kind of friend could also be called “guest friends”. They are not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (害怕), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. They will correct you when you’re wrong, and though they may not be perfect, they at least will always care about you, and can not do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 51. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 52. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 53. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. pest friends are more important than guest friends B. we miss our pest friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend can not do anything bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 54. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. In which part of a newspaper will you see the passage? A. Travelling. B. Sports Today. C. Animal World. D. Types of Friends. C Today I went to Sam’s school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China. Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie. Some of Sam’s lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In History we studied 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of history—and hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names! Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class. At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China at 1 o’clock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding. It was good that I’d had an excellent lunch, because at Sam’s school Monday afternoons are taken up with sports. I played my first game of netball—a bit like basketball, but with some differences. Luckily, I’d had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56. Paragraph 2 shows ________. A. their uniforms at Sam’s school B. lessons are different between schools in China and the UK C. there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the school D. sports take up much time at Sam’s school 57. What does the underlined word “debate” mean in Chinese? A. 打架 B. 考试 C. 讨论 D. 建议 58. What do they have for lunch at Sam’s school? A. Pie and hot sweet rice. B. Potato chips. C. Cookies. D. Carrots. 59. What class does Sam have on Monday afternoons? A. Maths. B. History. C. PE. D. Music. 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Relaxed Classes in the UK. B. Clothes, Food and Sports in a UK School. C. Strange Lessons at Sam’s School. D. A Day in Sam’s School. D 从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。 What’s the secret of being a great friend? ____61____ Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. ____62____ You may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better. ____63____ Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays — it can be a fun way of giving your friends surprises! But don’t buy expensive presents — be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thoughts into your gifts. ____64____ Write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, might cheer him up. Stand up for him. It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there. Do something about it! You can find an active way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. ____65____ He needs you. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! A. Share your true feelings. B. Bake him his favourite cookies. C. It doesn’t matter that you are alone. D. Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend. E. Be a thoughtful gift giver. F. You need to show your courage and support him. G. Some people don’t agree with it. 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 for have important meet choose good talk or fight with child Many students feel that ____66____ people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as ____67____ as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to ____68____ each other and then they can only go to their friends for help. It is important for students ____69____ one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot time ____70____ with them on the phone. This kind of communication (交流) is very important in ____71____ growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends ____72____ them. Some parents even stop their children from ____73____ their good friends. Do you think of the following questions? Who ____74____ your friends? Do you choose your friends ____75____ your friends choose you? Do you get a good friend your parents don’t like. Your answers are welcome. 六、任务型阅读（15分） 任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，每空一词。 Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans. About money, Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education, many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would try their best to send their children to expensive schools though (虽然) their family isn’t rich enough. About friends, most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents are usually interested in knowing more about their children’s friends, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends. ___76___ between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Money Chinese usually have some money in the bank ___77___ they spend less money than they have. Many Americans usually ___78___ money from the banks because they spend more than they have. Chinese children get money from their ___79___. Children usually make money by ___80___. Education Parents usually do their ___81___ to send their children to study in expensive schools. Many parents think it isn’t necessary to send their children to an expensive school. Chinese girls join in ___82___ groups. Many American girls exercise, dance and ___83___ together. Friends Parents are usually ___84___ in knowing more about their children’s friends. Most American parents ____85____ pay attention to (关注) their children’s friends. 七、综合填空（15分） Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), ____86____ recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was ____87____ big change for me because school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba. School in China starts ____88____ 8: 00 a.m. and ends at 4: 50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is bigger and ____89____ (beautiful) than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He offered ____90____ (show) me around the school when we were free. In China, we don’t have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teacher carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep ____91____ (health), our school provides us with instruments to exercise, so we can spend our free time ____92____ (play) ping-pong and basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch ____93____ (movie) at the cinema. Time flies so ____94____ (quick) and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many ____95____ (student) help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun! 八、书面表达（25分） 96. 假如你是北京阳光中学的八年级学生Nancy。根据思维导图，以“My School Life”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文介绍你的学校生活。 Hi, I’m Nancy. I am a Year 8 student in Sunshine Middle School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I always have fun at school. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $