湖北省襄阳市襄阳三校2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

高一年级10月质量测评英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the woman going to do? A. Register for her favorite class. B. Help the man sign up for a course. C. Take a literature class with the man 2. What does the woman think of the literature class? A. Helpful. B. Tiring. C. Confusing. 3. Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation? A. She’s only interested in modern cities. B. She prefers to explore the nature. C. She’ll visit the Grand Canyon with a friend. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s brother. B. Damaged houses. C. A big storm. 6. What natural disaster might the speakers be preparing for? A. Volcanic eruption. B. Earthquake. C. Hurricane. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How many books has the woman read? A. 5. B. 8. C. 10. 7. Which book is the woman reading currently? A. Jane Eyre. B. The Catcher in the Rye. C. The Old Man and the Sea. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How did the man know about the news? A. Through a book. B. Through a magazine. C. Through the Internet. 9. What is the goal of the group? A. To set up a steel screen. B. To clean the river. C. To raise money for protecting the river 10. What mainly causes so much rubbish? A. The long rainy season. B. Too much food waste. C. The application of many steel screens. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. A new movie. B. A famous actor. C. An adventure book. 12. What does the woman like best? A. The visual effect. B. The plot. C. The cast. 13. Why does the man finally decide to see the movie? A. The story is adventurous. B. The woman recommends it. C. He is a fan of Tom Johnson. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. How many public libraries were there in China in 2021 according to the report? A. 3,215. B. 3,303. C. 3,391. 15. What kind of books does the woman read the most? A. Detective novels. B. Fantasy novels. C. Historical novels. 16. How does the woman feel about the man’s recommendation? A. Indifferent. B. Disappointed. C. Interested. 17. What is the man likely to do next? A. Go to Linda’s home. B. Have a drink. C. Make a reading list. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. When did Hemingway win the Nobel Prize in Literature? A. In 1953. B. In 1954. C. In 1955. 19. Which book made the greatest impression on the speaker? A. The Sun Also Rises. B. A Farewell to Arms. C. The Old Man` and the Sea. 20. What did Hemingway show to us in The Old Man and the Sea? A. Confidence. B. Power. C. Fear. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Camp on the James River We have several campsites right on the scenic James River. We provide portable toilets and a garbage can, but have no drinking water, showers or electricity. Campsite Fees $35 a night for up to 5 people; $7 for each additional person (Max: 10); Children under 12 years old camp for free. Campsite Descriptions Site 1: This site has two areas, an upper and a lower, each with a stone fire ring and a picnic table. The upper area is flat and far enough away from the river. The lower area is right on the river and floods frequently. Put your tent in either spot. Site 2: This site has a great view of the flowing James River. Access to the river is through a small hole in the bushes. A great spot for relaxing in the shade of mature trees. Stone fire ring and picnic table included. Site 3: This site has a couple of paths that will lead you down the fairly steep (陡峭的) bank to the river. The river in front of the site is usually waist-deep and gently flowing. Great for fishing and cooling off. Site 4: This is the most primitive site we have. With only one neighbor (Site 3), it is very private and remote. The river is literally a stone’s throw from your picnic table and stone fire ring. This site has shallow (knee-deep) moving water located, which is suitable for fishing! 21 What should visitors take when camping on the James River? A. Things for bathing. B. Lots of garbage bags. C. Battery chargers. D. Drinking water. 22. How much should two couples with their two 10-year-old kids pay for two nights? A. $28. B. $56. C. $70. D. $84. 23. Which sites are suitable for fishing? A. Site 1 and Site 2. B. Site 1 and Site 3. C. Site 2 and Site 3. D. Site 3 and Site 4. B For all my seventeen years, New York City has been my home. It’s a place of energy, though often seen as cold and distant. Yet, personal connections can still happen here. One cold November, my high school soccer team was heading home to Manhattan after a game in the Bronx. Twenty of us piled onto the D train, loud and full of energy, filling the car with our talking and laughter. To pass the time on the long ride, we started singing loudly, our excitement making up for our lack of musical talent. Our noise was met with mostly unhappy looks from the other passengers. Then, an old homeless man with worn-out clothes and a calm and respectful manner entered the car. He announced he would sing a few songs. While most people ignored him, we watched closely. He began with “Joy to the World.” His strong and clear voice was so moving that we found ourselves joining in. The atmosphere (气氛) in the car changed; people who had been keeping to themselves now listened, enjoying this special moment. He sang a few more songs, including one of his own, and was met with applause. For his final song, he chose “God Bless America.” This time, not just our group, but everyone in the car joined in singing. The powerful, united singing drew people from other subway cars to ours. I saw a woman holding a baby, singing with tears streaming down her cheeks. In that moment, a group of strangers — reserved New Yorkers, high school girls, and a homeless man — came together through songs, allowing our voices and hearts to become one. It is a moment whose power will stay with me forever. 24. What do people often think of New Yorkers? A They are always in a hurry. B. They care little about others. C. They are proud of their soccer teams. D. They are concerned about the homeless. 25. Why did we begin to sing on the D train? A. To show off their beautiful voice. B. To cover the loud noise of the D train. C. To kill the time during the long ride. D. To attract the attention of other passengers. 26. How did the atmosphere change after the old man started singing? A. It remained largely unchanged. B. It became more silent and serious. C. It became strange and uncomfortable: D. It became warmer and more united. 27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain the rules of behavior on the D train. B. To discuss the musical talent of the homeless man. C. To tell the story of an unexpected human connection. D. To describe the challenges of living in New York. C Today’s young adults (aged 18 — 34) seem to avoid phone calls altogether, with a quarter admitting they’ve never even answered one. A recent survey shows a clear change in communication styles. Texting plays a leading role, with over 70% of young adults loving it. Voice notes are also very popular, being liked by nearly 40%. It seems linked to a general dislike of unexpected calls; more than half connect them with bad news. Interestingly, this aversion (讨厌) to phone calls isn’t shared by elders. Only 1% of those aged 35 — 54 use more texts than calls. The survey suggests a generational change in communication styles. Phone calls, once a useful tool for connection, are now seemingly dropping in favor of other methods like texting and voice notes. As reported, the young have played a main role in the online messages and text messages. An ordinary explanation for their unwillingness to answer phone calls is the pressure connected with them. More than half of them think there is negative news when receiving unexpected calls. The young generally like planned phone conversations as the primary means of communication. Whatever the case, it’s clear that today, we don’t even imagine communicating without the help of a phone. New technologies, such as social media, would ruin human relationships in the long term. As a matter of fact, this may already be happening. Indeed, we can’t ignore the value of the voice in human relations. Listening to the expression of another person brings us much closer to them. It’s also easier to emotionally connect with others in this way. Text messages are more often misunderstood. When communicating something serious, it’s always better to make a phone call. 28. What can we learn from the recent survey? A. Young people are more likely to communicate through text messages and voice notes. B. Young people probably communicate by receiving phone calls. C. Making phone calls has been replaced by texting messages. D. Making a phone call still plays a major role in communication among young people. 29. What causes the change in communication styles? A. The young feel pleasant to answer phone calls. B. All of the young think voice notes are popular. C. Few young people connect them with bad news. D. The young are unwilling to receive unexpected calls. 30. What’s the function of the numbers listed in paragraph 2? A. To explain the reasons. B. To make a comparison. C. To draw a conclusion. D. To provide evidence. 31. What can we learn about making a phone call from the last paragraph? A. It is easier to respond to. B. It makes us feel far away. C. It helps emotional connection. D. It is more often misunderstood. D When scientists look for an earthquake’s cause, their search often starts underground. As centuries of earthquake researches have made clear, it’s the crash of makeup plates and the movement of underground faults and cracks that mainly lead to an earthquake. But MIT scientists have now found that certain weather events may also play a role in setting off some quakes. In a study appearing recently in Science Advances, the researchers report that happenings of heavy snowfall and rain likely led to a series of earthquakes over the past several years in northern Japan. The study is the first to show that climate conditions could cause some quakes. “We see that snowfall and other environmental loading at the surface affect the stress state underground, and the timing of heavy rainfall events is well-connected with the start of this earthquake crowds,” says study author William Frank, an assistant professor in MIT’s Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences. “So, climate obviously has an effect on the response of the solid earth, and part of that response is earthquakes.” The new study focuses on a series of ongoing earthquakes in Japan’s Noto Peninsula. The team discovered that earthquake activity in the area is surprisingly in step with certain changes in underground pressure, and that those changes are influenced by seasonal patterns of snowfall and rainfall. The scientists doubt that this new connection between quakes and climate may not be unique to Japan and could play a role in shaking up other parts of the world. Looking to the future, they predict that the climate’s influence on earthquakes could be more pronounced with global warming. “If we’re going into a climate that’s changing, with more extreme rainfall events, and we expect a redistribution of water in the atmosphere, oceans, and continents, that will change how the Earth’s crust (地壳) is loaded,” Frank adds. “That will have an effect for sure, and it’s a connection we could further explore.” 32. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1? A. Introduce the main topic. B. Describe a scientific experiment. C. Present. different opinions on earthquakes. D. Explain the causes of earthquakes in detail. 33. What is the finding of the study? A. Quakes will grow in number. B. Global warming will bring more snow. C. Heavy rains predict major quakes. D. Certain weather events may lead to some quakes. 34. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. The research results will be applied immediately. B. The influence of climate on earthquakes will decrease. C. There will be no earthquakes caused by underground faults. D. More research on the climate-earthquake link will be conducted. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. The Secret of Earthquakes. B. How to Predict Earthquakes. C. Climate and Earthquakes: A New Link、. D. The Effects of Global Warming on Earthquakes. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your teen years are a time to learn about yourself and start thinking about your future. Doing well in school and leading a healthy social and personal life will make you happier and more likely to succeed. But don’t get too crazy with success. 36 . Become a curious reader. 37 . It can be anything from poetry to storybooks — just get reading! If you don’t know where to start, ask the librarian for suggestions. Look ahead to life after you graduate from high school. Think ahead to what you will do in the future, whether that’s getting a degree, volunteering, or jumping right into the career of your choice. 38 . Just start to think about what you might want to do in the future according to your interests. 39 . Make them a chance for you to relax and express yourself. Whether you’re into film, theatre, pottery, painting, or playing music, you can find classes at your school or courses at local recreation (娱乐) centers. Set realistic academic and personal goals. To feel a sense of achievement about your school and personal life, set realistic goals for yourself. 40 . As for personal goals, you might plan to get really good at shooting 3-point shots in basketball or learn how to bake bread. A. Success is just part of your life. B. Take after-class activities you enjoy. C. It will take a long time to find out what you like. D. Instead, remember to have fun and live a life you love! E. Don’t worry, as you don’t have to choose a career right now. F. Go to your school library and check out books that interest you. G. For example, you might set a goal to achieve all A’s and B’s this term. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Summers in Arizona are extremely hot, with temperatures often over 115 degrees Fahrenheit. The pavement becomes dangerously hot, making it a 41 time for the homeless. One day, John Linton was waiting at a stoplight when his attention was caught by a barefoot man. The man, David, was unsteadily 42 the street. With every 43 , the burning ground made him cry in pain. John’s heart sank as he watched David quickly run to a small pool to 44 his burning feet. Without hesitation, John 45 made a U-turn and found David sitting by the pool. John introduced himself and asked, “You haven’t any shoes! Can I 46 ?” David explained in a weak voice that he had been 47 for nearly two years and his shoes had worn out. John asked David to 48 for him while he drove to a nearby store. He 49 shortly with a new pair of shoes, socks, shorts and a shirt. Thankfully, David was still there. After 50 into his new clothes and shoes, the two shared a meal and a warm conversation. While most people find the 51 challenging for even a short time, enduring it without shelter is unimaginable. John’s simple act of 52 showed David that he was riot 53 . This small gesture, which took only a few minutes and a few dollars, made a lasting 54 to a man who had felt forgotten. David felt deeply 55 for this unexpected encounter. 41. A. busy B. lonely C. boring D. painful 42. A. cleaning B. crossing C. filling D. blocking 43. A. step B. breath C. sigh D. bite 44. A. keep B. hurt C. cool D. hide 45. A. generally B. confidently C. patiently D. immediately 46. A. explain B. try C. help D. choose 47. A. careless B. homeless C. useless D. harmless 48. A. wait B. call C. pay D. search 49. A. left B. rushed C. returned D. worked 50. A. looking B. walking C. changing D. breaking 51. A. test B. heat C. task D. activity 52. A. curiosity B. honesty C. bravery D. kindness 53. A. impossible B. unnoticed C. impolite D. inactive 54. A. decision B. living C. difference D. promise 55. A. grateful B. concerned C. interested D. proud 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 National Day is celebrated every year to commemorate the founding of China. The 7-day holiday from Oct 1st 56 7th is called golden week. For Chinese people, it is a very important holiday. On October 1st, 1949, a grand founding ceremony 57 (take) place at Tian’anmen Square. Since then, October1st has been celebrated as a great 58 (nation) festival every year. On this day, the patriotic (爱国的) atmosphere can be found everywhere across the country. Five-star red flags are flying 59 social media is filled with blessings. In addition, some significant activities are also organized. The National Day flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square is a solemn (神圣的) event, 60 (attract) tourists from all over the country. For military lovers, it is also 61 great chance to see most advanced military equipment in real life. The parade usually comes later with a large number of civilians coming from all walks of life, including workers, teachers, students etc, even foreigners 62 have made contributions to China. 63 (honour) the heroes who died in the fight for the liberation of China, communist leaders also offer flowers to the Monument of the People’s Heroes during the holiday. National Day is undoubtedly one of the 64 (busy) weeks for tourism in China, because most people have a week off, during which they would like to take trips with their families and friends. So if you 65 (extreme) wish to travel National Day, please make plans in advance. 四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友吉姆（Jim）所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条路线可以选择：“长江之”或者“泰山之旅”。吉姆来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括： ①你建议的路线： ②你的理由； ③你的祝愿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With merely one week remaining before the school’s annual talent show, Jack felt extremely tense just thinking about it. Mr. Mike, his English teacher, had inspired him to participate in the speech contest. “Your pronunciation is great,” Mr. Mike had said, patting him on the shoulder. Yet Jack understood his own reality: he often forgot his lines (台词) when speaking in public or when he was nervous Every afternoon after class, Jack stayed in the empty classroom, practicing alone. He marked his lines with colored pens and spoke the lines to the silent walls. Sometimes he pretended Mr. Mike was sitting in the front row, nodding approvingly. The big day finally arrived. Jack’s legs were shaking as he waited on the backstage. Through the curtains, he saw the a of faces in the hall. Suddenly, a staff member rushed in. “We need to cut two minutes from each speech” Jack’s heart sank — his carefully timed lines now had a gaping hole. He didn’t know what contents should be cut off. He froze there. Just at that time, Mr. Mike appeared beside him. “Think of it as a chance to adapt to the change,” the teacher said softly. “If you don’t know what to talk about, you can TELL YOUR STORY.” But Jack’s mind went blank. When his name was called, he stumbled (跌跌撞撞) onto the stage, microphone trembling (颤抖) in his hand. The first sentence came out shakily. Then disaster struck. Jack forgot all his lines. The audience shifted in their seats and waited for his next sentence. With so many eyes fixed on him, his face went red and his throat tightened. He wanted run from the stage. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, he noticed Mr. Mike looking at him full of expectation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ When he finished his speech, a great round of applause filled the hall. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一年级 质量测评英语试卷 参考答案及听力材料 听力：1-5 BABCC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBBCA 阅读理解：21-23 DCD 24-27 BCDC 28-31 ADBC 32-35 ADDC 七选五：36-40 DFEBG 完形填空：41-45 DBACD 46-50 CBACC 51-55 BDBCA 语法填空：56. to 57. took 58. national 59. and 60. attracting 61. a 62. that / who 63. To honour 64. busiest 65. extremely 应用文范文 推荐长江之行 Dear Jim, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on which trip to choose. From my point of view, it is a good idea to choose the Yangtze River tour. My reasons are as follows. First of all, as China’s mother river, the Yangtze offers amazing natural scenery, especially the Three Gorges. In addition, I suggest you experience local customs and tasty food along the river, which will help you know more about Chinese culture. I would appreciate it if you could enjoy the trip. Wish you a pleasant journey! Yours, Li Hua 推荐泰山之旅 Dear Jim, I’m more than delighted to know you are coming to China. As for your choice between the two tours, I’d like to suggest that you pay a visit to Mount Tai. For one thing, Mount Tai is well-known for its long history and ancient stone inscriptions. For another, it is recommended that you climb to the top to enjoy the breathtaking sunrise. It will be a precious chance to feel traditional Chinese culture. I hope my advice will be of some help to you. May you have a wonderful time! Yours, Li Hua 读后续写： Just then, he noticed Mr. Mike looking at him full of expectation. Mr. Mike’s eyes sparkled with encouragement, and he made a gentle “come on” gesture with his hand. Jack’s racing heart slowed a little— he thought of those afternoons practicing alone, the colored marks on his script, and his teacher’s constant support. Taking a shaky but deep breath, he gripped the microphone tightly, his fingers no longer trembling. Instead of struggling to recall the prepared lines, he started talking about his fear of public speaking and how he’d pushed himself to practice every day. His voice grew steadier as he spoke from the heart, eyes shining with sincerity. When he finished his speech, a great round of applause filled the hall. Jack stood frozen for a moment, unable to believe the warm response. The audience’s cheers echoed in his ears, and he felt a surge of joy and relief rushing through his body. He bowed deeply, his face breaking into a bright smile. As he stepped off the stage, Mr. Mike pulled him into a firm hug. “You told the most wonderful story,” the teacher said proudly. Jack’s nervousness had vanished completely, replaced by a sense of achievement he would never forget. 听力录音原稿 1. M: I would very much enjoy taking a literature class, Helen. Could you help me sign up for this class? W: No problem. I’ll sign you up for classes from 9:30 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. on Mondays. 2. M: You really seem to enjoy your literature class. W: You’re right. It has opened a new world for me. I’ve never read so much in my life. 3. M: I’ve always loved to visit old cities. Do you want to join me this weekend? W: Oh, I’m not keen on them. I’ll go to the Grand Canyon with my brother. The beauties of nature are amazing. 4. W: Did you hear about the storm in Chicago? M: Yeah. Many houses were damaged. By the way, doesn’t your brother Ted live there? How is he? W: He was fully prepared for the storm. He is doing fine. 5. W: Hurry up. We need to move to the basement now. I can hear the strong wind outside the window. M: Let’s gather our emergency kit first. Do you know where the whistle and first aid kit are? W: They’re in the closet. I’ll grab them now. Make sure the power is off and the tap is closed. 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 M: How are you getting on with the Ten-book Reading Challenge, Sally? W: Well, I’ve only tackled half of the books by now. But I heard some have already completed the challenge. M: What have you read so far? W: The Call of the Wild, Jane Eyre, etc. Now I’m looking at The Catcher in the Rye. When I finish this one, I’m going to read The Old Man and. the Sea. M: Great! 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 W: What are you doing on your computer? M: I’m reading some news. I love reading online news. W: So what have you just read? M: Some news about a group’s effort to clean the Lasacas river near Guatemala city. W: Sounds interesting. Could you tell me more about it? M: A non-profit group named the ocean cleanup has set up a steel screen on each side of the river to prevent rubbish from entering the river. W: Is it helpful? M: Yes, the device has caught so much rubbish. W: That’s amazing. Why is there so much rubbish? M: There might have been less rubbish entering the river, although more and more plastic products are being used in our daily life. But when the rainy season begins in May and lasts several months, levels of pollution in the river increase and the rubbish flows farther and faster. W: Well, I do think it’s a good way to help rivers stay clean. M: I agree. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 W: Hey, Hey, have you watched the new movie The Lost Treasure? M: No, I haven’t. Is it any good? W: Oh, you have to watch it! It’s an adventure-based film with incredible visual effects. What attracts me most is its fantastic plot. The storyline is interesting! M: Well, What’s it about? W: It follows a group of treasure hunters who went on a dangerous journey to find a long-lost treasure hidden in a remote island. Along the way, they encounter thrilling and unexpected adventures. M: Who are the main actors? W: Well, the lead role is played by Tom Johnson. He does a phenomenal job in this movie. The supporting cast is also impressive, with talented actors like Emily Stone and Michael Wilson. M: Wow! I’m a fan of Tom Johnson’s work. He always delivers great performances. I’ll definitely check out this movie. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 M: According to a report by the ministry of culture and tourism, China had 3,303 public libraries by the end of 2022, an increase of 88 from the previous year. W: That’s amazing. M: Yeah. I noticed that you always borrow books from our school library. W: Yep. I’m a big fan of fantasy novels and I sometimes read detective novels. How about you? M: I prefer historical novels. I find it fascinating to explore different time periods. I highly recommend. All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr. W: I used to think historical novels usually had disappointing endings, but I believe in your taste. I’ll add that to my reading list. By the way, how often do you read? M: I do some reading before bedtime every day. Well, I’d better get going. Linda texted me ten minutes ago. She’s been waiting for me in the tea house. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 M: The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway’s most lasting works and may become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a great part in his winning the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and the 1954Nobel Prize in Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man and the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanjaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me. This novel mainly wrote about one old man alone in the sea who fishes. He caught one big fish. But he met a shark on the way home. The old man used all his skills to fight with the shark. At last, the fish he caught was eaten up by the shark, but he never gave up. This book shows to us that the confidence is just like the automobile motor, and is power which makes the person go forward. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $