内容正文:
南航苏州附中2026-2027学年第一学期高二年级10月限时练习
英 语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which club will Kate join?
A. Home-organization. B. Gardening. C. Pet care.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do first on Saturday?
A. Help his grandpa. B. Make recovery plans. C. Visit his cousin.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the speakers probably get to the museum?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bicycle.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What amazed the man?
A. The music. B. The seats. C. The hall.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is next to the bookstore?
A. A police stand. B. A bank. C. A post office.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman’s concern about AI?
A. The overuse of the computer.
B. The loss of students’ creativity.
C. The inefficiency of learning.
7. What does the man think of AI?
A. It is more than a tool.
B. It should be used wisely.
C. It will stop developing.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Where to clean a wound. B. How to stop bleeding. C. Whether to see a doctor.
9. Why is the man unwilling to go to hospital?
A. He has to wait for hours. B. The wound is small. C. The cut has been treated.
10. How does the woman sound?
A. Caring. B. Impatient. C. Confused.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is Plant Nanny intended to do?
A. Remind people to drink water.
B. Keep plants in good shape.
C. Encourage outdoor activities.
12. What does a user do after each drink?
A. Click the screen. B. Grow a plant. C. Measure the weight.
13. What is the woman’s attitude to the app?
A. Critical. B. Uncertain. C. Favorable.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Gallery planner and artist.
C. Information assistant and visitor.
15. When is Moreton Art Gallery closed?
A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
16. How much are the tickets for a couple?
A. £5.50. B. £7.50. C. £11.00.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do we know about the Lord Howe Island stick insect?
A. It has a very strong backbone.
B. It lives on mainland Australia.
C. It was once thought to be extinct.
18. What happened in 1975?
A. Two zoos worked together.
B. The Frozen Zoo was set up.
C. A new way was found.
19. Who is the speaker?
A. A collector. B. A reporter. C. A zookeeper.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk?
A. To recommend a wildlife zoo.
B. To share a scientific discovery.
C. To introduce a conservation effort.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Atlanta Botanical Garden-This Month at the Garden
Atlanta Botanical Garden is the go-to destination in the heart of Atlanta for plant lovers and families alike. Its calendar is always packed with family activities, and evening events.
Upcoming Events
Event
Date & Time
Garden Playtime
(little kids, nature activities)
Every Tuesday, 10:00 AM
Storybook Time
(nature-inspired stories)
Every Wednesday, 10:00 & 10:45 AM
Summer Party
(live music, lantern walk)
Saturdays, June, Evening
Exploring Orchids
(adults, drawing program)
Tuesdays, June 9-July 14
Dining at the Garden
When visiting Atlanta Botanical Garden, you are never far from a great meal or a light snack. Inside the Garden, Longleaf Restaurant offers a full sit-down contemporary dining experience in an air-conditioned setting — perfect for a relaxing break. For those in a hurry, the Quick Cafe provides casual bites and refreshments at convenient locations throughout the grounds. Several bars can also be found across the Garden, serving drinks during evening events. Please note that outside food and drinks are not permitted inside the Garden.
Parking
On-site parking is available for Garden guests, accessible via the Piedmont Avenue entrance. Guests must enter through the correct entrance to receive the hourly rate with proof of admission. Rates are as follows: the first 30 minutes are free; 31-60 minutes costs 2; and the maximum daily rate is 35 upon exiting the parking lot. The parking system is card-only — no cash is accepted.
21. Which event is held on the weekend?
A. Garden Playtime. B. Storybook Time. C. Summer Party. D. Exploring Orchids.
22. What does Longleaf Restaurant provide?
A. Tickets for events. B. Casual bites. C. A comfortable setting. D. Live music.
23. How can visitors park at the hourly rate?
A. They leave within two hours. B. They pay cash at the entrance.
C. They enter via Monroe Drive. D. They show proof of admission.
B
Whenever I complained that I was bored, my mother would not hand me a phone or switch on the television. Instead she would move from shelf to shelf, and return with some books in her arms. She would sit on the edge of my bed, describing each in a few words.
My mother used books as a form of communication. It wasn’t simply the exchange I’ve just described — her giving me books she’d read and loved as a child, and hoping I would love them too — but the words in the books themselves. If we drove towards the Gladesville Bridge at night, the lights of cars streaming down, she would quote her favourite poet, who described headlights on the bridge as "the immaculate sigh of stars". To her, books gave voice to what she noticed.
My mother’s gift for noticing small moments reflected an important quality: she deeply valued sensory details. She was always pointing them out to me, like young ducks, the fluff (绒毛) all over their bodies pale yellow, as though they wore bath towels. I didn’t realise it then, but those moments were quietly shaping the way I would later understand the world.
Now as a literature teacher, I value sensory details as well. I often find myself encouraging my students to notice them, just as my mother once encouraged me. When talking about the Harry Potter series, I ask my students to consider whether it’s the lists of richly imagined foods, the all-flavour jellybeans and the butter beer that are the books’ real attraction.
Only now do I realise how much of my mother I carry with me. What stays with me is not the titles she chose or the quotes she gave, but the habit of looking closely at the world. Borrowing lines from the books to describe our own lives, we’re adding depth to what we’ve seen or felt or heard.
24. What did the mother use to relieve the writer’s boredom?
A. Television. B. Phones. C. Books. D. Food.
25. Why did the mother quote “the immaculate sigh of stars”?
A. To vividly describe a small moment. B. To briefly explain a bridge structure.
C. To express her love for the universe. D. To talk about her most beloved poet.
26. What does the writer emphasize in her teaching?
A. Challenging literary classics. B. Paying mindful attention to details.
C. Quoting the Harry Potter series. D. Developing creative imagination.
27. What does the writer learn from her mother?
A. Poetic writing techniques. B. Vital communication skills.
C. A method of self-reflection. D. A habit of close observation.
C
Imagine standing in front of a supermarket shelf with 40 types of jam. You might think more choices would make you happier, but research suggests otherwise. The “Paradox of Choice” is a fascinating concept that has interested sociologists for decades. On the surface, more options seem to offer more satisfaction. Living in an age with various choices should in theory make our lives better. However, research has shown that this huge variety can lead to “decision paralysis,” where we get stuck with so many options that we can hardly make up our minds. In fact, too many choices can reduce overall satisfaction with our decisions.
Psychologist Barry Schwartz explains that people who are presented with too many options tend to become “maximizers” — individuals who keep trying to find the best choice. They compare every feature, price, and possibility, often fearing that they might miss out on a better option. This leads to a state of constant regret, even before the decision is made, as they worry about what they might have overlooked. In contrast, “satisfiers” look for something that meets their basic needs and are generally happier with their outcomes. They don’t need the best option; they just need one that works for them. While maximizers are trapped in endless comparison, satisfiers are content because they aren’t troubled by the fear of making the wrong choice.
Social media has made this paradox even worse by acting as a “never-ending comparison machine.” We no longer just compare ourselves to our neighbors; we also compare our lives to edited, idealized versions of social influencers around the world. This constant exposure to better alternatives only increases the sense of discontent with our own decisions.
To address this, some experts recommend voluntary limitation. By consciously limiting our choices, whether it’s through a minimalist wardrobe (衣柜) or a simplified diet, we can reduce unnecessary mental pressure that stops us from deciding easily. The goal is not to have less, but to free up space for what truly matters to us. By intentionally narrowing our options, we can make more room for meaningful experiences.
28. What is the author’s attitude to diverse choices?
A. Critical. B. Enthusiastic. C. Dismissive. D. Defensive.
29. What is a typical behavior of a “satisfier”?
A. Feeling satisfied with every choice. B. Making quick decisions naturally.
C. Seeking the perfect option constantly. D. Caring much about online comparisons.
30. What role does social media play in the paradox of choice?
A. It helps people find better deals online.
B. It simplifies the decision-making process.
C. It provides a realistic view of others’ lives.
D. It fuels dissatisfaction with one’s own choices.
31. What does “voluntary limitation” imply in the last paragraph?
A. A lack of digital resources. B. A loss of personal freedom.
C. A strategic reduction of choices. D. A temporary break from technology.
D
Now, artificial intelligence (AI) is coming for the most attractive and exciting jobs. Stars may worry that AI is stealing their work and giving less talented performers the skills to take away their audience. In fact, the famous individuals complaining the most loudly about the new technology are the ones who stand to benefit the most. Far from weakening star power, AI will make the biggest celebrities bigger than ever by allowing them to be in all markets, in all types of media, at all times.
This isn’t the first time that technology has changed the rules of the fame game. People started talking about stars in the 18th century when the widespread access to reading materials made it possible to be truly famous within your lifetime. Film and radio originally seemed like a threat to stars, who worried their live performances would be devalued. In fact, those technologies started the era of the superstar, a term that caught on in the 1920s. A similar worry greeted the invention of television. But again, the new tech made the famous even more so, bringing them into every living room.
As AI-generated content floods into the entertainment business, artists and entertainment professionals are worrying once more that their fame will be reduced — and again, the outcome is likely to be the opposite. These opportunities come with conditions attached. Artists are right to worry about copyright, which must be protected if AI is not to become a legalised form of piracy. Until these copyright concerns are addressed, AI will be a legal Wild West.
The bigger question is how the age of the all-around superstar will appeal to audiences. The risk is boredom. AI is brilliant at remixing and repeating old material but less good at creating exciting content that, for now, remains a human specialty.
Yet the entertainment market is highly self-correcting. Audiences have the power to turn a hot hit into a has-been one in an instant, as stars are all too aware. While AI-powered entertainment grows, consumers still seem to enjoy human drama. Sport, perhaps the most AI-proof, real-life event there is, has seen its value to media companies rise in recent years.
32. What is the primary concern of stars in paragraph 1?
A. The inability to master AI. B. The low level of their acting skills.
C. The decline in their popularity. D. The improvement of audience’s taste.
33. Why does the author mention “film, radio and television”?
A. To show the difficulties facing the stars then.
B. To prove the techno-panic is common in history.
C. To confirm AI will surely come into every family.
D. To predict the trend of the technological development.
34. How can superstars attract audience according to the text?
A. By avoiding the use of AI. B. By cooperating with directors.
C. By learning more advanced technologies. D. By improving content creation.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The era of AI is around the corner.
B. AI creates a brand-new entertainment industry.
C. AI makes stars worried and audience demanding.
D. AI is more of a helper than an imagined threat to stars.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Art comes in two main categories: realistic and abstract. Realistic art aims to show real-life scenes, people, and objects exactly as they appear. It involves paying close attention to details, making things look like photographs.____36____. It’s more about expressing feelings, emotions, and ideas.
Realistic art is easy to understand. Viewers can easily recognize what is portrayed. Take the Mona Lisa, for example—it’s a realistic painting of a lady with a mysterious smile.____37____, helping us to learn about the past.
Unlike realistic art, abstract art is more about being creative. ____38____. They use shapes, colors and patterns to express feelings and ideas. Abstract art means different things to different people. Some people enjoy trying to figure out what the artwork conveys.
_____39_____. Realistic art needs precision in drawing or sculpting to make things look real. Abstract art requires imagination to use shapes and colors in new ways. Many artists are skilled in both. They create realistic pieces to demonstrate their technical skills and abstract ones to display their creativity.
As for personal preference, some people prefer the clear stories of realistic art while others are attracted to the mystery of abstract art, interpreting meanings in the shapes and forms. Together, the two kinds of art make the art world diverse and engaging.____40____.
A. Both types of art take skills to make
B. Photographs preserve faces of folks from long ago
C. Grasping abstract art demands more artistic training
D. Both ways of creating art have their own value and beauty
E. In contrast, abstract art focuses less on realistic appearances
F. Artworks like this tell stories about history and everyday life
G. Artists have the freedom to go beyond real-life representations
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ivy Lawrence never planned to become a farmer, yet life guided her onto this path. Growing up on a small farm in Houston, she owed many of her ____41____ lessons to simply observing nature. As a curious seven-year-old, she ____42____ a bird nesting (筑巢) and gradually learned the value of ____43____ — a quality essential to her work as a farmer.
In August 2020, she ____44____ Ivy Leaf Farms, where she grows cabbages, carrots, and other organic ____45____. She offers the produce for free to neighbors, organizes plant pop-up events, and runs school gardens to ____46____ young people to pursue farming.
Starting the farm was a ____47____ step. After careful consideration, she ____48____ her medical career for a life of farming, believing that food is fundamentally linked to public ____49____. She hopes to ____50____ local issues related to wellness, green spaces, and mental health through her efforts.
Her greatest ____51____ in transforming her job was breaking the news to her mother, who found the idea of leaving a stable 9-to-5 job to dig holes quite ____52____. Aside from convincing her mother, she had to mentally reconsider the common definition of ____53____. “Finally, I ____54____ that being dirty most of the day didn’t count — what mattered was that I found fulfillment in this work,” she said. Now, she sees farming not merely as a job, but a meaningful way to ____55____ her community.
41. A. failure B. survival C. life D. reality
42. A. prevented B. imagined C. left D. watched
43. A. patience B. kindness C. optimism D. honesty
44. A. discovered B. employed C. started D. inspected
45. A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers D. fruits
46. A. allow B. inspire C. force D. order
47. A. brave B. sudden C. simple D. basic
48. A. provided B. exposed C. quit D. intended
49. A. safety B. space C. service D. health
50. A. address B. study C. highlight D. face
51. A. dream B. challenge C. hope D. decision
52. A. fresh B. meaningful C. crazy D. practical
53. A. friendship B. equality C. beauty D. success
54. A. realized B. expected C. agreed D. promised
55. A. participate in B. contribute to C. take over D. set up
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Rural Vitalization: Driving Economic Revival
Rural revitalization (复兴), ____56____ aim is to build a dynamic countryside and raise living standards in rural areas, has become a key part of China’s high-quality development. ____57____ (narrow) the gap between cities and villages, this national strategy focuses on industrial development, technological progress and urban-rural integration.
Nowadays, smart agriculture is changing traditional farming. In many rural regions, modern greenhouses ____58____ digital systems allow farmers to monitor crops from their smartphones. Agricultural e-commerce and rural tourism have also grown ____59____ (rapid), creating stable incomes for millions of rural families.
Local characteristic industries play an important role. Products such as fruits, tea and handmade goods ____60____ (promote) online, turning small businesses into popular brands. More young people have returned to the countryside to start businesses, bringing new energy and job ____61____ (opportunity).
____62____ (support) by continuous government policies, China keeps strengthening rural infrastructure (基础设施) and improving agricultural ____63____ (productive). By developing modern agriculture, protecting rural culture and improving the living environment, the country is building ____64____ prosperous and sustainable future for its vast rural areas, _____65_____ (benefit) hundreds of millions of farmers.
第三节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列各句,根据汉语或首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
66. Practice daily. Your efforts will be r_____. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67. With the whole city b________ in morning light, the streets looked fresh and alive. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68. It’s w________ of note that most people under 30 have never used a paper map or a phone book. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. Team work enables us to gain a deeper i________ into each other’s strengths. (根据首字母单词拼写)
70. Instead of b________ the mistake on one person, the team discussed how to fix it together. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71. The public’s continued enthusiasm about the Qingming Scroll speaks volumes about the power of this ________ (历史上著名的) piece of art. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72. Poems that are easy to understand are often less interesting than those that ________ (始终,一直) reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. When it comes to cheating, we should have zero ________ (容忍,宽容). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. Wu Duohai, a 72-year-old fisherman, is a passionate ________ (倡导者,拥护者) for reducing plastic waste in the ocean. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. During his travels, he visited famous mountains and great rivers, ______________(遇到) different customs and practices. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
76. 假定你是李华,你的好友Chris将参加学校的英语诗歌朗诵比赛,但在选材上犹豫不决:朗诵自己创作的原创诗歌,还是选择名家的经典作品。他写信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 你的建议及理由;
3. 表达祝愿。
写作要求:
1. 词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数内。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分20分)
77. 阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a single mother, I’ve never doubted my daughter Jane’s dream to be a singer on the stage. At an early age, she was crazy about singing. Whenever she had a chance, she would sing to her heart’s content. Her sweet and charming voice tended to get people around attracted to her songs.
Living in a small city, I took several odd jobs, determined to do everything in my power to support her. Soon after Jane attended school, her music teacher Mary noticed her talent by chance and volunteered to give her some guidance on how to sing. Jane practiced so hard that before long she made great progress in singing.
Unfortunately, one noon a year later, Jane was crossing the street when a careless driver knocked her down. She was rushed to hospital. When I hurried there, the doctor told me that my daughter would probably not stand on her own feet. I froze with shock, feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world. Weak and dizzy, I was about to fall to the ground when someone took hold of me.
It was Mary, who got the news and raced here. She comforted me, saying firmly, “Grace, Jane needs you. You must stay calm and strong.” I nodded. Having calmed down, I entered the ward with Mary.
That night, Jane recovered her consciousness (知觉) and opened her eyes. Holding her hand, I said, “My dear, everything would be fine.” Mary comforted her gently, “I know you are a strong girl, Jane. Don’t worry. We’ll be standing by you.” I was heartbroken to see tears streaming down Jane’s cheeks.
After two months, we returned home from hospital. Her teachers and friends frequently visited her. Jane eventually accepted the fact that she would have to get around in a wheelchair. Never did she refer to the subject of singing again. I knew she was a nice and understanding girl, who was afraid that talking about her original dream would upset the two of us.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, however, Mary came with good news.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the host announced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled onto the stage.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
南航苏州附中2026-2027学年第一学期高二年级10月限时练习
英 语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which club will Kate join?
A. Home-organization. B. Gardening. C. Pet care.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, David, have you checked out the new after-school clubs this term?
M: Yeah, Kate. Home-organization, gardening, and pet care are the new options.
W: Nice, I think I’ll go for the second one.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do first on Saturday?
A. Help his grandpa. B. Make recovery plans. C. Visit his cousin.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you free this Saturday?
M: Sorry, I promised to help my grandpa with the recovery training. My cousin also asked me to swing by his place afterwards.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the speakers probably get to the museum?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bicycle.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Look, the bus is packed. What about taking a taxi?
W: Let’s just take a shared bike. The museum is only two blocks away.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What amazed the man?
A. The music. B. The seats. C. The hall.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you enjoy the concert last night?
M: Yes, the wonderful music blew me away, but the seats were hard, and the concert hall felt tiny.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is next to the bookstore?
A. A police stand. B. A bank. C. A post office.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where’s the nearest bookstore?
W: Turn left at the traffic lights. Keep going straight, and you’ll spot it next to the bank, opposite the post office.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman’s concern about AI?
A. The overuse of the computer.
B. The loss of students’ creativity.
C. The inefficiency of learning.
7. What does the man think of AI?
A. It is more than a tool.
B. It should be used wisely.
C. It will stop developing.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I worry that if students over-rely on AI for tasks like writing essays, their own creative thinking might stop developing.
M: Yeah, but AI is just a tool. The real issue is how we guide students to use it.
W: I see. So it’s more about how it’s used?
M: Exactly. If it’s used to pretend to do all the thinking, yes, it discourages creativity. Used properly, it can improve creativity.
W: True. The key is responsible use, like coming up with ideas to then compare and expand, not to replace the thinking process itself.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Where to clean a wound. B. How to stop bleeding. C. Whether to see a doctor.
9. Why is the man unwilling to go to hospital?
A. He has to wait for hours. B. The wound is small. C. The cut has been treated.
10. How does the woman sound?
A. Caring. B. Impatient. C. Confused.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: You’re bleeding! What happened?
M: I slipped and fell against the door. The handle cut me.
W: The cut looks serious. You should go to the hospital.
M: No, I’ll just clean it and put a dressing on it. I’ll be fine.
W: Take this towel and keep pressure on the cut. Are you sure you don’t want to go to hospital?
M: Let’s stop the bleeding and clean it first, then we can have a proper look.
W: It’s quite a big cut. At least we need to check that there’s no dirt or anything inside the wound.
M: Yeah, but you know what it’s like in the hospital. You’ll probably have to wait for hours there.
W: If the injury gets worse, you’ll have a serious problem.
M: Hmm, you’re right. Let’s put a dressing on it, then we can head off.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is Plant Nanny intended to do?
A. Remind people to drink water.
B. Keep plants in good shape.
C. Encourage outdoor activities.
12. What does a user do after each drink?
A. Click the screen. B. Grow a plant. C. Measure the weight.
13. What is the woman’s attitude to the app?
A. Critical. B. Uncertain. C. Favorable.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: So, what’s your favourite app at the moment?
W: My favourite app is Plant Nanny.
M: Really? Does it help you look after plants?
W: No, it reminds me to drink enough water, so I don’t get thirsty.
M: Do you really need an app for that? How does it work?
W: You download the app and input some personal information such as your height, your weight and your level of physical activity and Plant Nanny tells you how much water you should be drinking.
M: Right!
W: Then you choose a virtual plant. Each time you drink water, you tap the screen, and the app records the amount. Basically, if you drink enough water, your virtual plant will grow.
M: Does it send you annoying reminders all the time?
W: I do get reminders from time to time. I always take a look at them because I think they’re helpful. But you can disable them if you like. The plants are really cute. You should try it!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Gallery planner and artist.
C. Information assistant and visitor.
15. When is Moreton Art Gallery closed?
A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
16. How much are the tickets for a couple?
A. £5.50. B. £7.50. C. £11.00.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’d like some information about Moreton Art Gallery, please.
W: Moreton Art Gallery? Certainly. It’s definitely worth a visit. What would you like to know?
M: Is it open every day?
W: Umm… let me check. It’s open every day… except Tuesday, so you can plan a visit any other day.
M: Closed on Tuesdays. OK, no problem. What time does it open?
W: During the week the opening hours are 10 a.m. until 4:30 p.m., and on Saturday and Sunday it closes a bit later, at 6 p.m.
M: OK, thanks. Oh, just a minute. How much does it cost?
W: It’s £5.50 for adults and £2.00 for children under 16.
M: Right. Sorry. Just one more question. Does the gallery have guided tours?
W: Yes, it does. There are free guided tours at weekends, and sometimes they have special themed tours.
M: OK, wonderful. I think that’s everything. Thanks for all your help.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do we know about the Lord Howe Island stick insect?
A. It has a very strong backbone.
B. It lives on mainland Australia.
C. It was once thought to be extinct.
18. What happened in 1975?
A. Two zoos worked together.
B. The Frozen Zoo was set up.
C. A new way was found.
19. Who is the speaker?
A. A collector. B. A reporter. C. A zookeeper.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk?
A. To recommend a wildlife zoo.
B. To share a scientific discovery.
C. To introduce a conservation effort.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】For Scientific American’s Science Quickly, I am Kendra Pierre. Scientists have added the first insect to the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance’s Frozen Zoo in California. Researchers successfully collected cells of the critically endangered Lord Howe Island stick insect and added them to the biological bank, which is dedicated to protecting and preserving the world’s wildlife. The Lord Howe Island stick insect is a large, flightless creature without a backbone. It can be found only on a small group of islands in Australia. They were considered extinct in the wild in 1930, but a tiny population was rediscovered in 2001. The Melbourne Zoo in Australia led the effort to preserve the species and partnered with the San Diego Zoo in 2012. The Frozen Zoo, which was established in 1975, also holds samples from more than 1,300 species and subspecies of mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, amphibians, and plants. The samples are frozen, using a method called cryopreservation and stored at -320° F. Scientists could one day revive the cells to stop a species from going extinct.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Atlanta Botanical Garden-This Month at the Garden
Atlanta Botanical Garden is the go-to destination in the heart of Atlanta for plant lovers and families alike. Its calendar is always packed with family activities, and evening events.
Upcoming Events
Event
Date & Time
Garden Playtime
(little kids, nature activities)
Every Tuesday, 10:00 AM
Storybook Time
(nature-inspired stories)
Every Wednesday, 10:00 & 10:45 AM
Summer Party
(live music, lantern walk)
Saturdays, June, Evening
Exploring Orchids
(adults, drawing program)
Tuesdays, June 9-July 14
Dining at the Garden
When visiting Atlanta Botanical Garden, you are never far from a great meal or a light snack. Inside the Garden, Longleaf Restaurant offers a full sit-down contemporary dining experience in an air-conditioned setting — perfect for a relaxing break. For those in a hurry, the Quick Cafe provides casual bites and refreshments at convenient locations throughout the grounds. Several bars can also be found across the Garden, serving drinks during evening events. Please note that outside food and drinks are not permitted inside the Garden.
Parking
On-site parking is available for Garden guests, accessible via the Piedmont Avenue entrance. Guests must enter through the correct entrance to receive the hourly rate with proof of admission. Rates are as follows: the first 30 minutes are free; 31-60 minutes costs 2; and the maximum daily rate is 35 upon exiting the parking lot. The parking system is card-only — no cash is accepted.
21. Which event is held on the weekend?
A. Garden Playtime. B. Storybook Time. C. Summer Party. D. Exploring Orchids.
22. What does Longleaf Restaurant provide?
A. Tickets for events. B. Casual bites. C. A comfortable setting. D. Live music.
23. How can visitors park at the hourly rate?
A. They leave within two hours. B. They pay cash at the entrance.
C. They enter via Monroe Drive. D. They show proof of admission.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍亚特兰大植物园当月活动,罗列多项活动时间内容,介绍园内餐饮选择,同时说明园区停车收费、入场凭证以及禁止携带外来饮食等参观规定。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Summer Party部分“Saturdays, June, Evening (六月的星期六,傍晚)”可知,Summer Party 在周六举行,属于周末。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Inside the Garden, Longleaf Restaurant offers a full sit-down contemporary dining experience in an air-conditioned setting — perfect for a relaxing break. (在花园内,长叶餐厅提供一个带空调的现代用餐环境,让您享受完整的坐享式餐饮体验,是放松休憩的理想之选。)”可知,Longleaf Restaurant提供了舒适的用餐环境。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Guests must enter through the correct entrance to receive the hourly rate with proof of admission. (客人必须通过正确入口进入,并出示入场凭证,方可享受按小时计费的费用。)”可知,需出示入场证明才能享受小时费率。
B
Whenever I complained that I was bored, my mother would not hand me a phone or switch on the television. Instead she would move from shelf to shelf, and return with some books in her arms. She would sit on the edge of my bed, describing each in a few words.
My mother used books as a form of communication. It wasn’t simply the exchange I’ve just described — her giving me books she’d read and loved as a child, and hoping I would love them too — but the words in the books themselves. If we drove towards the Gladesville Bridge at night, the lights of cars streaming down, she would quote her favourite poet, who described headlights on the bridge as "the immaculate sigh of stars". To her, books gave voice to what she noticed.
My mother’s gift for noticing small moments reflected an important quality: she deeply valued sensory details. She was always pointing them out to me, like young ducks, the fluff (绒毛) all over their bodies pale yellow, as though they wore bath towels. I didn’t realise it then, but those moments were quietly shaping the way I would later understand the world.
Now as a literature teacher, I value sensory details as well. I often find myself encouraging my students to notice them, just as my mother once encouraged me. When talking about the Harry Potter series, I ask my students to consider whether it’s the lists of richly imagined foods, the all-flavour jellybeans and the butter beer that are the books’ real attraction.
Only now do I realise how much of my mother I carry with me. What stays with me is not the titles she chose or the quotes she gave, but the habit of looking closely at the world. Borrowing lines from the books to describe our own lives, we’re adding depth to what we’ve seen or felt or heard.
24. What did the mother use to relieve the writer’s boredom?
A. Television. B. Phones. C. Books. D. Food.
25. Why did the mother quote “the immaculate sigh of stars”?
A. To vividly describe a small moment. B. To briefly explain a bridge structure.
C. To express her love for the universe. D. To talk about her most beloved poet.
26. What does the writer emphasize in her teaching?
A. Challenging literary classics. B. Paying mindful attention to details.
C. Quoting the Harry Potter series. D. Developing creative imagination.
27. What does the writer learn from her mother?
A. Poetic writing techniques. B. Vital communication skills.
C. A method of self-reflection. D. A habit of close observation.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲从小用书籍与作者交流,引导作者关注生活中的感官细节,而这些经历深刻地影响了作者,使作者成为文学教师后也将这种细致观察世界的习惯传递给了自己的学生。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When I complained that I was bored, my mother would not hand me a phone or switch on the television. Instead she would move from shelf to shelf, and return with some books in her arms.(每当我抱怨无聊时,我妈妈不会递给我手机或打开电视。相反,她会从一个书架走到另一个书架,抱回一些书。)”可知,妈妈用书籍来缓解作者的无聊。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“If we drove towards the Gladesville Bridge at night, the lights of cars streaming down, she would quote her favourite poet, who described headlights on the bridge as "the immaculate sigh of stars". To her, books gave voice to what she noticed. (如果我们在夜晚开车驶向Gladesville大桥,车灯如流水般倾泻而下,她会引用她最喜欢的诗人的话,将桥上的车灯描述为“星星完美的叹息”。对她来说,书籍赋予了她所注意到的一切以声音。)”可知,母亲引用她最喜欢的诗人的话,将桥上的车灯描述为“星星完美的叹息”,对母亲来说,书籍赋予了她所注意到的一切以声音,可推理出妈妈引用这句话是为了用诗意而生动的方式描述车灯在桥上流动的那一瞬间,即生动地描绘一个微小的瞬间。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Now as a literature teacher, I value sensory details as well. I often find myself encouraging my students to notice them, just as my mother once encouraged me. (现在作为一名文学教师,我也重视感官细节。我经常发现自己在鼓励学生去关注它们,就像我妈妈曾经鼓励我一样。)”可知,作者在教学中强调的是让学生用心关注细节。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“What stays with me is not the titles she chose or the quotes she gave, but the habit of looking closely at the world.(留在我心中的不是她选择的书名或她引用的话,而是仔细观察世界的习惯。)”可知,作者从母亲那里学到的是一种仔细观察的习惯。
C
Imagine standing in front of a supermarket shelf with 40 types of jam. You might think more choices would make you happier, but research suggests otherwise. The “Paradox of Choice” is a fascinating concept that has interested sociologists for decades. On the surface, more options seem to offer more satisfaction. Living in an age with various choices should in theory make our lives better. However, research has shown that this huge variety can lead to “decision paralysis,” where we get stuck with so many options that we can hardly make up our minds. In fact, too many choices can reduce overall satisfaction with our decisions.
Psychologist Barry Schwartz explains that people who are presented with too many options tend to become “maximizers” — individuals who keep trying to find the best choice. They compare every feature, price, and possibility, often fearing that they might miss out on a better option. This leads to a state of constant regret, even before the decision is made, as they worry about what they might have overlooked. In contrast, “satisfiers” look for something that meets their basic needs and are generally happier with their outcomes. They don’t need the best option; they just need one that works for them. While maximizers are trapped in endless comparison, satisfiers are content because they aren’t troubled by the fear of making the wrong choice.
Social media has made this paradox even worse by acting as a “never-ending comparison machine.” We no longer just compare ourselves to our neighbors; we also compare our lives to edited, idealized versions of social influencers around the world. This constant exposure to better alternatives only increases the sense of discontent with our own decisions.
To address this, some experts recommend voluntary limitation. By consciously limiting our choices, whether it’s through a minimalist wardrobe (衣柜) or a simplified diet, we can reduce unnecessary mental pressure that stops us from deciding easily. The goal is not to have less, but to free up space for what truly matters to us. By intentionally narrowing our options, we can make more room for meaningful experiences.
28. What is the author’s attitude to diverse choices?
A. Critical. B. Enthusiastic. C. Dismissive. D. Defensive.
29. What is a typical behavior of a “satisfier”?
A. Feeling satisfied with every choice. B. Making quick decisions naturally.
C. Seeking the perfect option constantly. D. Caring much about online comparisons.
30. What role does social media play in the paradox of choice?
A. It helps people find better deals online.
B. It simplifies the decision-making process.
C. It provides a realistic view of others’ lives.
D. It fuels dissatisfaction with one’s own choices.
31. What does “voluntary limitation” imply in the last paragraph?
A. A lack of digital resources. B. A loss of personal freedom.
C. A strategic reduction of choices. D. A temporary break from technology.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】该文介绍选择悖论:过多选择易让人纠结、遗憾。完美主义者不断对比,而知足者更快乐;社交媒体加剧此问题,主动精简选择能减轻精神负担。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“However, research has shown that this huge variety can lead to “decision paralysis,” where we get stuck with so many options that we can hardly make up our minds. In fact, too many choices can reduce overall satisfaction with our decisions.(然而,研究表明,这种巨大的选择多样性可能导致“决策瘫痪”,即我们面对太多选项而难以做出决定。事实上,过多的选择会降低我们对决策的整体满意度)”可知,作者指出过多的选择会导致“决策瘫痪”并降低人们的整体满意度。随后文章通篇都在分析过多选择带来的负面影响并提出应对建议。可知,作者对多样化选择(过多的选择)持批判态度。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In contrast, “satisfiers” look for something that meets their basic needs and are generally happier with their outcomes. They don’t need the best option; they just need one that works for them. They are content with their choices because they aren’t paralyzed by the possibility of making the wrong one.(与之相反,满足型决策者只挑选能满足自身基本需求的事物,往往对最终选择更满意。他们不必追求最优选项,只求合适可用即可。他们对自己的选择心怀知足,不会因担心选错而犹豫不决。)”可知,知足型决策者的典型做法是不会陷入选择瘫痪,自然快速做决定。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Social media has made this paradox even worse by acting as a “never-ending comparison machine.” We no longer just compare ourselves to our neighbors; we also compare our lives to edited, idealized versions of social influencers around the world. This constant exposure to better alternatives only increases the sense of discontent with our own decisions.(社交媒体充当了一台 “永不停歇的比较机器”,让这一矛盾变得愈发严重。我们不再只是和身边邻居攀比;我们还会把自己的生活,拿来和全球网红们经过修饰、理想化的版本作对比。持续不断地看到这些更美好的参照样本,只会加剧我们对自身选择的不满。)”可知,社交媒体作为一个“永无止境的比较机器”,加剧了人们对自身选择的不满。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中对该词的解释“By consciously limiting our choices, whether it’s through a minimalist wardrobe (衣柜) or a simplified diet, we can reduce unnecessary mental pressure that stops us from deciding easily. The goal is not to have less, but to free up space for what truly matters to us. By intentionally narrowing our options, we can make more room for meaningful experiences.(通过有意识地限制选择 —— 无论是精简衣橱,还是简化饮食,我们都能减轻阻碍我们轻松做决定的不必要的心理压力。这样做的目的不是拥有更少东西,而是为对我们真正重要的事物腾出空间。主动缩小选择范围,我们就能为有意义的经历留出更多余地)”可知,“自愿限制”指的是有策略、有意识地减少选择,从而减轻心理压力。
D
Now, artificial intelligence (AI) is coming for the most attractive and exciting jobs. Stars may worry that AI is stealing their work and giving less talented performers the skills to take away their audience. In fact, the famous individuals complaining the most loudly about the new technology are the ones who stand to benefit the most. Far from weakening star power, AI will make the biggest celebrities bigger than ever by allowing them to be in all markets, in all types of media, at all times.
This isn’t the first time that technology has changed the rules of the fame game. People started talking about stars in the 18th century when the widespread access to reading materials made it possible to be truly famous within your lifetime. Film and radio originally seemed like a threat to stars, who worried their live performances would be devalued. In fact, those technologies started the era of the superstar, a term that caught on in the 1920s. A similar worry greeted the invention of television. But again, the new tech made the famous even more so, bringing them into every living room.
As AI-generated content floods into the entertainment business, artists and entertainment professionals are worrying once more that their fame will be reduced — and again, the outcome is likely to be the opposite. These opportunities come with conditions attached. Artists are right to worry about copyright, which must be protected if AI is not to become a legalised form of piracy. Until these copyright concerns are addressed, AI will be a legal Wild West.
The bigger question is how the age of the all-around superstar will appeal to audiences. The risk is boredom. AI is brilliant at remixing and repeating old material but less good at creating exciting content that, for now, remains a human specialty.
Yet the entertainment market is highly self-correcting. Audiences have the power to turn a hot hit into a has-been one in an instant, as stars are all too aware. While AI-powered entertainment grows, consumers still seem to enjoy human drama. Sport, perhaps the most AI-proof, real-life event there is, has seen its value to media companies rise in recent years.
32. What is the primary concern of stars in paragraph 1?
A. The inability to master AI. B. The low level of their acting skills.
C. The decline in their popularity. D. The improvement of audience’s taste.
33. Why does the author mention “film, radio and television”?
A. To show the difficulties facing the stars then.
B. To prove the techno-panic is common in history.
C. To confirm AI will surely come into every family.
D. To predict the trend of the technological development.
34. How can superstars attract audience according to the text?
A. By avoiding the use of AI. B. By cooperating with directors.
C. By learning more advanced technologies. D. By improving content creation.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. The era of AI is around the corner.
B. AI creates a brand-new entertainment industry.
C. AI makes stars worried and audience demanding.
D. AI is more of a helper than an imagined threat to stars.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了AI对明星和娱乐行业的影响,指出尽管明星们担心AI会威胁他们的地位,但实际上AI将使他们更加出名,因为它能让明星无处不在。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Stars may worry that AI is stealing their work and giving less talented performers the skills to take away their audience. (明星们可能会担心,AI正在窃取他们的工作,并让那些才华稍逊的表演者获得技能,从而抢走他们的观众)”可知,明星们的主要担忧是受欢迎程度的下降。故选C项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Film and radio originally seemed like a threat to stars, who worried their live performances would be devalued. In fact, those technologies started the era of the superstar, a term that caught on in the 1920s. A similar worry greeted the invention of television. But again, the new tech made the famous even more so, bringing them into every living room. (电影和广播最初似乎对明星构成了威胁,他们担心自己的现场表演会因此贬值。然而事实上,这些技术开启了超级明星的时代,这一术语在20世纪20年代开始流行。电视的发明也引发了类似的担忧。但再一次,新技术使名人更加出名,将他们带入了每个家庭的客厅)”可知,电影、广播和电视这些新技术出现时,也被明星视为威胁,但最终却使明星更加出名。因此,作者提到这些技术是为了证明技术恐慌在历史上是常见的。故选B项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“AI is brilliant at remixing and repeating old material but less good at creating exciting content that, for now, remains a human specialty. (AI在重新混合和重复旧材料方面非常出色,但在创造令人兴奋的内容方面却不太擅长,而目前这仍然是人类的专长)”可知,超级明星可以通过提高内容创作来吸引观众。故选D项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中“In fact, the famous individuals complaining the most loudly about the new technology are the ones who stand to benefit the most. Far from weakening star power, AI will make the biggest celebrities bigger than ever by allowing them to be in all markets, in all types of media, at all times. (事实上,对新科技抱怨最强烈的人恰恰是那些最有可能从中受益的人。AI不仅不会削弱明星的影响力,反而会让那些最大的明星变得比以往更加耀眼,因为它使他们能够随时随地出现在所有市场和各类媒体中)”可知,文章主要讨论了AI对明星的影响,指出AI不仅不会削弱明星的力量,反而会扩大明星的影响力。因此,对于明星而言,AI更像是一个帮手,而不是想象中的威胁。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Art comes in two main categories: realistic and abstract. Realistic art aims to show real-life scenes, people, and objects exactly as they appear. It involves paying close attention to details, making things look like photographs.____36____. It’s more about expressing feelings, emotions, and ideas.
Realistic art is easy to understand. Viewers can easily recognize what is portrayed. Take the Mona Lisa, for example—it’s a realistic painting of a lady with a mysterious smile.____37____, helping us to learn about the past.
Unlike realistic art, abstract art is more about being creative. ____38____. They use shapes, colors and patterns to express feelings and ideas. Abstract art means different things to different people. Some people enjoy trying to figure out what the artwork conveys.
_____39_____. Realistic art needs precision in drawing or sculpting to make things look real. Abstract art requires imagination to use shapes and colors in new ways. Many artists are skilled in both. They create realistic pieces to demonstrate their technical skills and abstract ones to display their creativity.
As for personal preference, some people prefer the clear stories of realistic art while others are attracted to the mystery of abstract art, interpreting meanings in the shapes and forms. Together, the two kinds of art make the art world diverse and engaging.____40____.
A. Both types of art take skills to make
B. Photographs preserve faces of folks from long ago
C. Grasping abstract art demands more artistic training
D. Both ways of creating art have their own value and beauty
E. In contrast, abstract art focuses less on realistic appearances
F. Artworks like this tell stories about history and everyday life
G. Artists have the freedom to go beyond real-life representations
【答案】36. E 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要以两种艺术:现实主义艺术和抽象艺术为主题。讲述了各自的特点,在表现形式方面的各自特点形成了艺术世界的多样性和美的价值。
【36题详解】
根据后文“It’s more about expressing feelings, emotions, and ideas.(它更多的是表达感觉、情感和想法。)”并结合常识可知,该句的主题是抽象艺术,因此可推知,设空句的主题也应是抽象艺术,以衔接呼应后文的“It”。选项E“In contrast, abstract art focuses less on realistic appearances(相比之下,抽象艺术较少关注现实的外观)”提出了主题“抽象艺术”,呼应“It”,同时“In contrast”可与前文构成对比关系,前后衔接紧密。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据前文“Take the Mona Lisa, for example—it’s a realistic painting of a lady with a mysterious smile.(以《蒙娜丽莎》为例,这是一幅现实主义画,画的是一位带着神秘微笑的女士。)”可知,设空句应对这个《蒙娜丽莎》的举例进行总结,并体现现实主义艺术的特点。选项F“Artworks like this tell stories about history and everyday life(像这样的艺术品讲述了历史和日常生活的故事)”中“Artworks like this”指代前文的《蒙娜丽莎》,且讲述了现实主义艺术的特点,与后文“helping us to learn about the past(帮助我们了解过去)”在内容上衔接紧密。故选F项。
【38题详解】
根据前文“Unlike realistic art, abstract art is more about being creative.(与现实主义艺术不同,抽象艺术更注重创造性。)”可知,该段在讲述抽象艺术的特点。设空句承接前文,应是对抽象艺术的特点“创造性”进行进一步解释。选项G“Artists have the freedom to go beyond real-life representations(艺术家有超越现实生活表现的自由)”中“超越现实生活表现的自由”即为前文提及的“创造性”的进一步解释,同时呼应后文“They use shapes, colors and patterns to express feelings and ideas.(他们用形状、颜色和图案来表达感情和想法。)”的“不同形状,颜色和图案”,前后衔接紧密。故选G项。
【39题详解】
设空句为该段的首句,应是该段的中心主旨句。根据后文“Realistic art needs precision in drawing or sculpting to make things look real. Abstract art requires imagination to use shapes and colors in new ways.(现实主义艺术需要精确的绘画或雕刻,使事物看起来真实。抽象艺术需要想象力,以新的方式使用形状和颜色。)”可知,该段讲述的核心内容是两种艺术各自需要的技巧以及艺术家们对两种艺术的应用。选项A“Both types of art take skills to make(这两种类型的艺术都需要技巧)”提出两种艺术都需要技巧,可总结该段的核心内容,作为该段的首句。故选A项。
【40题详解】
根据前文“Together, the two kinds of art make the art world diverse and engaging.(这两种艺术共同使艺术世界多样化和引人入胜。)”可知,作为末尾部分,前文以及设空句应是对两种艺术形式的褒义总结。选项D“Both ways of creating art have their own value and beauty(两种艺术创作方式都有各自的价值和美)”总结了各自的价值和美,与前文在句意上衔接紧密,可作为末尾句。故选D项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ivy Lawrence never planned to become a farmer, yet life guided her onto this path. Growing up on a small farm in Houston, she owed many of her ____41____ lessons to simply observing nature. As a curious seven-year-old, she ____42____ a bird nesting (筑巢) and gradually learned the value of ____43____ — a quality essential to her work as a farmer.
In August 2020, she ____44____ Ivy Leaf Farms, where she grows cabbages, carrots, and other organic ____45____. She offers the produce for free to neighbors, organizes plant pop-up events, and runs school gardens to ____46____ young people to pursue farming.
Starting the farm was a ____47____ step. After careful consideration, she ____48____ her medical career for a life of farming, believing that food is fundamentally linked to public ____49____. She hopes to ____50____ local issues related to wellness, green spaces, and mental health through her efforts.
Her greatest ____51____ in transforming her job was breaking the news to her mother, who found the idea of leaving a stable 9-to-5 job to dig holes quite ____52____. Aside from convincing her mother, she had to mentally reconsider the common definition of ____53____. “Finally, I ____54____ that being dirty most of the day didn’t count — what mattered was that I found fulfillment in this work,” she said. Now, she sees farming not merely as a job, but a meaningful way to ____55____ her community.
41. A. failure B. survival C. life D. reality
42. A. prevented B. imagined C. left D. watched
43. A. patience B. kindness C. optimism D. honesty
44. A. discovered B. employed C. started D. inspected
45. A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers D. fruits
46. A. allow B. inspire C. force D. order
47. A. brave B. sudden C. simple D. basic
48. A. provided B. exposed C. quit D. intended
49. A. safety B. space C. service D. health
50. A. address B. study C. highlight D. face
51. A. dream B. challenge C. hope D. decision
52. A. fresh B. meaningful C. crazy D. practical
53. A. friendship B. equality C. beauty D. success
54. A. realized B. expected C. agreed D. promised
55. A. participate in B. contribute to C. take over D. set up
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述了Ivy受童年农场经历启发,辞去稳定医疗工作创办有机农场,通过农业实践助力社区健康与青年成长。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:她在休斯顿的一个小农场长大,把她许多的人生经验都归功于仅仅是观察大自然。A. failure失败;B. survival生存;C. life人生;D. reality现实。根据下文“to simply observing nature”和“she ________ a bird nesting (筑巢) and gradually learned the value of ________ — a quality essential to her work as a farmer.”可知,她从观察自然学到品质,对之后农场工作产生深远影响,是人生方面的收获。结合后文童年观察自然、后续从事农业的人生经历,此处指从自然中收获人生经验。
【42题详解】
考查动词。句意:作为一个充满好奇心的七岁孩子,她观察鸟儿筑巢,并慢慢懂得了耐心的价值 —— 这是她作为一名农民必不可少的品质。A. prevented阻止;B. imagined想象;C. left离开;D. watched观察。根据上文“observing nature”可知,此处对应观察鸟儿筑巢的动作。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。A. patience耐心;B. kindness善良;C. optimism乐观;D. honesty诚实。根据上文“a bird nesting (筑巢) ”可知,鸟儿筑巢是循序渐进的漫长过程,能培养人的耐心,符合农业劳作需要的特质。
【44题详解】
考查动词。句意:2020 年 8 月,她创办了常春藤叶农场,在农场里种植卷心菜、胡萝卜以及其他有机蔬菜。A. discovered发现;B. employed雇佣;C. started创办;D. inspected检查。根据第三段首句“Starting the farm was a ________ step.”可知,她创立了自己的农场。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。A. trees树木;B. vegetables蔬菜;C. flowers花卉;D. fruits水果。句中列举的cabbages、carrots都属于蔬菜类别。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:她免费给邻居提供农产品、举办植物快闪活动、运营校园菜园,以此激励年轻人投身农业。A. allow允许;B. inspire激励;C. force强迫;D. order命令。根据上文“She offers the produce for free to neighbors, organizes plant pop-up events, and runs school gardens”可知,这些公益活动的目的是正向激励年轻人关注农业。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意:开办这座农场是勇敢的一步。A. brave勇敢的;B. sudden突然的;C. simple简单的;D. basic基础的。根据下文“After careful consideration, she ________ her medical career for a life of farming”可知,下文提到她放弃稳定的医疗工作转行务农,这是需要极大勇气的选择。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:经过慎重考虑,她放弃了医疗行业的工作,选择务农,她认为食物从根本上与公共健康息息相关。A. provided提供;B. exposed暴露;C. quit辞去;D. intended打算。根据最后一段首句中“transforming her job”可知,为了全身心投入农场经营,她放弃了原本的医疗职业。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:经过慎重考虑,她放弃了医疗行业的工作,选择务农,她认为食物从根本上与公共健康息息相关。A. safety安全;B. space空间;C. service服务;D. health健康。根据下文“local issues related to wellness, green spaces, and mental health through her efforts.”可知,下文提到她希望解决和健康、心理健康相关的社区问题,这些都对应公共健康。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:她希望通过自己的努力,解决和健康、绿地以及心理健康相关的本地问题。A. address解决;B. study研究;C. highlight强调;D. face面对。根据下文“local issues related to wellness, green spaces, and mental health through her efforts”可知,她创办农场的最终目标是实际解决这些社区问题。
【51题详解】
考查名词。句意:在职业转型这件事中,她最大的挑战就是把这个决定告诉母亲,母亲觉得,放弃一份稳定的朝九晚五的工作去地里挖土,这个想法十分疯狂。A. dream梦想;B. challenge挑战;C. hope希望;D. decision决定。根据下文“who found the idea of leaving a stable 9-to-5 job to dig holes quite ________. ”可知,后文提到母亲不理解她的选择,说服母亲是她需要克服的困难。
【52题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上。A. fresh新鲜的;B. meaningful有意义的;C. crazy疯狂的;D. practical务实的。根据上文“the idea of leaving a stable 9-to-5 job to dig holes ”可知,稳定的医疗工作和辛苦的务农形成强烈反差,在母亲看来这个选择是疯狂的。
【53题详解】
考查名词。句意:除了说服母亲,她还需要在思想上重新思考大众对成功的普遍定义。A. friendship友谊;B. equality平等;C. beauty美丽;D. success成功。根据下文“that being dirty most of the day didn’t count — what mattered was that I found fulfillment in this work”可知,下文提到她不再以“是否整天脏兮兮”评判工作的价值,而是从工作中获得满足感,这是对传统成功定义的重新审视。
【54题详解】
考查动词。句意:她说:“最终我意识到,一整天满身泥土并不算什么,真正重要的是我在这份工作中找到了成就感。”A. realized意识到;B. expected期待;C. agreed同意;D. promised承诺。根据下文“that being dirty most of the day didn’t count — what mattered was that I found fulfillment in this work”可知,此处是她经过内心挣扎后最终形成的认知。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:如今,她不再仅仅把务农看作一份工作,而是当作一种为社区做贡献的有意义方式。A. participate in参与;B. contribute to为……做贡献;C. take over接管;D. set up建立。根据第二段第5空格后“She offers the produce for free to neighbors, organizes plant pop-up events, and runs school gardens”可知,她免费送菜、运营校园菜园等行为,都是服务社区、为社区做贡献的体现。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Rural Vitalization: Driving Economic Revival
Rural revitalization (复兴), ____56____ aim is to build a dynamic countryside and raise living standards in rural areas, has become a key part of China’s high-quality development. ____57____ (narrow) the gap between cities and villages, this national strategy focuses on industrial development, technological progress and urban-rural integration.
Nowadays, smart agriculture is changing traditional farming. In many rural regions, modern greenhouses ____58____ digital systems allow farmers to monitor crops from their smartphones. Agricultural e-commerce and rural tourism have also grown ____59____ (rapid), creating stable incomes for millions of rural families.
Local characteristic industries play an important role. Products such as fruits, tea and handmade goods ____60____ (promote) online, turning small businesses into popular brands. More young people have returned to the countryside to start businesses, bringing new energy and job ____61____ (opportunity).
____62____ (support) by continuous government policies, China keeps strengthening rural infrastructure (基础设施) and improving agricultural ____63____ (productive). By developing modern agriculture, protecting rural culture and improving the living environment, the country is building ____64____ prosperous and sustainable future for its vast rural areas, _____65_____ (benefit) hundreds of millions of farmers.
【答案】56. whose
57. To narrow
58. with 59. rapidly
60. are promoted
61. opportunities
62. Supported
63. productivity
64. a 65. benefiting
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了中国乡村振兴战略在推动经济复兴方面的作用,包括智慧农业、农村电商、特色产业以及政府政策支持等内容。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:乡村振兴,其目标是建设充满活力的乡村并提高农村地区的生活水平,已成为中国高质量发展的重要组成部分。本句为包含非限制性定语从句的复合句,修饰先行词Rural revitalization,关系词在从句中作定语,应用关系代词whose引导该从句。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了缩小城乡差距,这一国家战略侧重于产业发展、技术进步和城乡融合。空白处表示目的,应用不定式形式作目的状语;句首单词首字母大写。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:在许多农村地区,现代温室配备数字系统,使农民能够通过智能手机监测作物。根据“modern greenhouses(现代温室)”以及“digital systems(数字系统)”可知,此处表示的是配备数字系统的现代温室,空白处应填表示“带有……”含义的介词with。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意:农业电子商务和乡村旅游也迅速发展,为数百万农村家庭创造了稳定的收入。提示词修饰动词grown,应用副词rapidly作状语。
【60题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:水果、茶叶和手工制品等产品在网上被推广,把小企业变成了受欢迎的品牌。promote(推广)是谓语动词,与主语Products之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;此处讲述一般事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态;主语Products是复数名词,be动词用are。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意:更多年轻人回到农村创业,带来了新的活力和就业机会。空白处在句子中作宾语,使用名词,opportunity是可数名词,此处表示泛指“就业机会”,应用复数形式。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在政府持续政策的支持下,中国不断加强农村基础设施建设,提高农业生产率。空白处在句子中作状语,support与其逻辑主语China之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作状语。句首单词首字母需大写。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意:在政府持续政策的支持下,中国不断加强农村基础设施建设,提高农业生产率。空处作improving的宾语,应用提示词的名词productivity,意为“生产率”,不可数名词。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:通过发展现代农业、保护乡村文化和改善生活环境,中国正在为其广阔的农村地区建设一个繁荣且可持续的未来,惠及数亿农民。future是可数名词单数形式,在句中表示“一个繁荣且可持续的未来”,泛指,且prosperous发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:通过发展现代农业、保护乡村文化和改善生活环境,中国正在为其广阔的农村地区建设一个繁荣且可持续的未来,惠及数亿农民。空白处在句子中作结果状语,应用现在分词作状语,表示自然而然的结果。
第三节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列各句,根据汉语或首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
66. Practice daily. Your efforts will be r_____. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】rewarded##ewarded
【解析】
【详解】句意:每天练习。你的努力将会得到回报。结合“Practice daily.”和“Your efforts”可知,本句强调努力会得到回报,要用一般将来时的被动语态,要填以r开头的动词的过去分词;动词reward意为“回报”,其过去分词rewarded符合题干要求。
67. With the whole city b________ in morning light, the streets looked fresh and alive. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】bathed##athed
【解析】
【详解】句意:整个城市沐浴在晨光中,街道看起来清新而充满生机。根据首字母提示和句意可知,此处表示“沐浴在……中”,应用动词bathe;分析句子结构可知,此处为“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的复合结构,宾语the whole city与bathe之间为被动关系,应用过去分词作宾补。
68. It’s w________ of note that most people under 30 have never used a paper map or a phone book. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】worthy## orthy
【解析】
【详解】句意:值得注意的是,大多数30岁以下的人从未使用过纸质地图或电话簿。根据首字母提示w以及句意可知,此处为形容词worthy作表语,构成固定搭配be worthy of note,意为“值得注意”。
69. Team work enables us to gain a deeper i________ into each other’s strengths. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】insight##nsight
【解析】
【详解】句意:团队合作使我们能够对彼此的优势有更深入的了解。设空处在句中作动词gain的宾语,被形容词deeper修饰,需填入名词。结合首字母i及固定搭配gain an insight into(深入了解……),可知应填入insight。
70. Instead of b________ the mistake on one person, the team discussed how to fix it together. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】blaming## laming
【解析】
【详解】句意:团队没有把错误归咎于某一个人,而是一起讨论如何补救。根据首字母提示b以及句意可知,此处为动词blame,介词of后接动名词blaming。
71. The public’s continued enthusiasm about the Qingming Scroll speaks volumes about the power of this ________ (历史上著名的) piece of art. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】historic
【解析】
【详解】句意:公众对《清明上河图》持续的热情,充分说明了这件历史上著名的艺术品的魅力。根据汉语提示“历史上著名的”以及名词短语“piece of art”可知,此空填形容词historic,作定语。(注意和historical区分,historical意为“有关历史的”)。
72. Poems that are easy to understand are often less interesting than those that ________ (始终,一直) reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】constantly
【解析】
【详解】句意:通俗易懂的诗歌往往不如那些始终能揭示更深层、此前未被领悟的内涵的诗歌有趣。根据汉语提示“始终,一直”可知,空处应用副词constantly,修饰动词reveal,作状语。
73. When it comes to cheating, we should have zero ________ (容忍,宽容). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】tolerance
【解析】
【详解】句意:当谈及作弊时,我们应该保持零容忍。空处需填入名词作宾语,“容忍,宽容”对应的英文名词为tolerance,为不可数名词。
74. Wu Duohai, a 72-year-old fisherman, is a passionate ________ (倡导者,拥护者) for reducing plastic waste in the ocean. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】advocate
【解析】
【详解】句意:72岁的渔民吴多海是一位充满热情的减少海洋塑料垃圾的倡导者。根据汉语提示“倡导者,拥护者”可知,此处应填名词advocate作表语。由空前的不定冠词“a”可知,此处需用名词单数形式。
75. During his travels, he visited famous mountains and great rivers, ______________(遇到) different customs and practices. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】encountering
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:在他的旅行中,他参观了名山大川,遇到了不同的风俗习惯。结合空后的宾语“different customs and practices”可知,“遇到”应用动词encounter,且句子主干成分完整,含有谓语动词visited,空处的行为和主句行为同时发生,空处为非谓语动词作伴随状语,encounter和其逻辑主语he逻辑上是主动关系,因此应用encounter的现在分词形式。故填encountering。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
76. 假定你是李华,你的好友Chris将参加学校的英语诗歌朗诵比赛,但在选材上犹豫不决:朗诵自己创作的原创诗歌,还是选择名家的经典作品。他写信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 你的建议及理由;
3. 表达祝愿。
写作要求:
1. 词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数内。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文①
Dear Chris,
Knowing that you’re hesitating over what to recite in the coming contest, I can truly relate to your dilemma. Here are my thoughts.
Personally, I perceive a classic as a better choice. Famous poems have survived the test of time, and their perfect combination of sound and sense allows the audience to see the world in a new way. Besides, masterpieces are familiar to the judges, which makes it easier for you to build an emotional connection with them. Read the poem aloud repeatedly and explore the images in your mind, and you will reveal its deeper meanings through your voice.
As long as you make painstaking efforts, they will be rewarded. May you achieve success!
Yours,
Li Hua
例文②
Dear Chris,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble choosing a poem. I totally understand your struggle; it’s never easy to decide between two good options.
In my opinion, you should pick a classic work by a famous poet. For one thing, classic poems are widely loved, so the judges will know them well. For another, reciting a classic piece gives you a chance to learn the poet’s emotion and technique, which can improve your own skills.
I believe you will make the right choice. Wish you great success in the competition!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】题目要求考生给好友Chris回信,就英语诗歌朗诵比赛选材问题表达理解,给出建议及理由并表达祝愿。(例文②)
【详解】1.词汇积累
理解:understand→ comprehend
选择:pick → select
著名的:famous → noted
提高:improve → enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In my opinion, you should pick a classic work by a famous poet.
拓展句:In my opinion, you should pick a classic work by a famous poet, as it will be more meaningful and memorable for the audience.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble choosing a poem. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] For another, reciting a classic piece gives you a chance to learn the poet’s emotion and technique, which can improve your own skills. (运用了动名词短语作主语和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节 读后续写 (满分20分)
77. 阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a single mother, I’ve never doubted my daughter Jane’s dream to be a singer on the stage. At an early age, she was crazy about singing. Whenever she had a chance, she would sing to her heart’s content. Her sweet and charming voice tended to get people around attracted to her songs.
Living in a small city, I took several odd jobs, determined to do everything in my power to support her. Soon after Jane attended school, her music teacher Mary noticed her talent by chance and volunteered to give her some guidance on how to sing. Jane practiced so hard that before long she made great progress in singing.
Unfortunately, one noon a year later, Jane was crossing the street when a careless driver knocked her down. She was rushed to hospital. When I hurried there, the doctor told me that my daughter would probably not stand on her own feet. I froze with shock, feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world. Weak and dizzy, I was about to fall to the ground when someone took hold of me.
It was Mary, who got the news and raced here. She comforted me, saying firmly, “Grace, Jane needs you. You must stay calm and strong.” I nodded. Having calmed down, I entered the ward with Mary.
That night, Jane recovered her consciousness (知觉) and opened her eyes. Holding her hand, I said, “My dear, everything would be fine.” Mary comforted her gently, “I know you are a strong girl, Jane. Don’t worry. We’ll be standing by you.” I was heartbroken to see tears streaming down Jane’s cheeks.
After two months, we returned home from hospital. Her teachers and friends frequently visited her. Jane eventually accepted the fact that she would have to get around in a wheelchair. Never did she refer to the subject of singing again. I knew she was a nice and understanding girl, who was afraid that talking about her original dream would upset the two of us.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, however, Mary came with good news.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the host announced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled onto the stage.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 One day, however, Mary came with good news. She told Jane the school music festival was to be held the next month and that her classmates all expected her to sing on behalf of her class. Jane’s eyes sparkled but responded doubtfully, “Can I...?” Mary and I immediately assured her that she could make it. In the following month, with the help of Mary, Jane kept on practicing singing. Beautiful songs echoed in our house again and smiles began to appear on her face. Finally the big day came when she could present herself.
When the host announced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled onto the stage. Jane was greeted with warm applause. As she began to sing, the audience got absorbed in her beautiful voice. Seconds after her performance, all the audience rose with thunderous cheers. When wheeled off stage, Jane received praise and bunches of flowers from her teachers and classmates. Jane was moved to tears. The kindness and encouragement from her teachers and classmates stimulated Jane’s enthusiasm for life, making her regain confidence in pursuing her original dream, which I will support wholeheartedly.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的女儿简梦想成为歌手,在她的音乐老师玛丽的帮助下,简为了她的梦想努力取得进步。突然有一天,简遭遇了车祸,以后都不能自己站起来了,必须坐轮椅四处走动,简再也没有提过唱歌的话题。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然而,有一天,玛丽带来了好消息。”可知,第一段可描写玛丽告诉简希望她代表班级唱歌,简在玛丽的帮助下继续练习,终于可以展示自己了。
②由第二段首句内容“当主持人宣布轮到简时,她被推上了舞台。”可知,第二段可描写简的歌声得到了老师和同学们的赞扬,简重新找回了最初追求梦想的信心。
2.续写线索:好消息——简怀疑自己——练习唱歌——开始表演——得到赞扬——找到信心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①希望:expect/hope/wish
②回答:respond/reply/answer
③保证:assure/guarantee/ensure
情绪类
①眼睛闪闪发光:eyes sparkle/eyes glitter
②感动:move/touch
【点睛】[高分句型1]As she began to sing, the audience got absorbed in her beautiful voice.(由连接词as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]The kindness and encouragement from her teachers and classmates stimulated Jane’s enthusiasm for life, making her regain confidence in pursuing her original dream, which I will support wholeheartedly.(由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$这是英语课听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。International friends club. can I help you? Hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly well, were a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git together and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinks or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday's anish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Hey, David, have you checked out the new after school clubs this term? yeah. K whole organization, gardening and pet care are the new options. nice. I think i'll go for the second one. Hey, David, have you checked out the new after school clubs this term? yeah. K homework, ganim, ation, gardening and pet care are the new options. nice. I think i'll go for the second one. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Are you free this saturday? Sorry, I promise to help my grandpa with my recovery training. My cousin also asked me to swing by his place afterwards. Are you free this saturday? Sorry, I promise to help my grandpa with my recovery training. My cousin also asked me to swing by his place afterwards. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Look, the bus is packed. What about taking a taxi? Let's just take a shared bike. The museum is only two blocks away. Look, the bus is packed. What about taking a taxi? Let's just take a shared bike. The museum is only two blocks away. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Did you enjoy a concert . last night? Yes, the wonderful music blew me away, but the seats were hard and the concert hall felt tiny. Did you enjoy a concert . last night? Yes, the wonderful music blow me away, but the seats were hard and the concert hall felt tiny. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Where's the news bookstore? Turn left at the traffic lights. Keep going straight and you'll spotted IT next to the bank opposite the post office. Where's the news bookstore? Turn left at the traffic lights. Keep going straight and you'll spotted IT next to the bank opposite the post office. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I worry that if students always rely on AI for tasks like writing essays, their own creative thinking might stop developing. Yeah, but AI is just a tool. The real issue is how we guide students . to use IT. I see. So it's more about how it's used exactly. If it's used to pretend to do all the thinking, yes, IT discourages creativity. Used properly, IT can improve creativity. true. The key is responsible use, like coming up with ideas to then compared, expand, not to replace the thinking process itself. I worry that if students always rely on AI for tasks like writing essays, their own creative thinking might stop developing. Yeah, but AI is just a tool. The real issue is how we guide students . to use IT. I see. So it's more about how it's used . exactly if it's used to pretend to do all the thinking, yes, IT discourages creativity. Used properly, IT can improve creativity. true. The key is responsible use, like coming up with ideas to then compare and expand, not to replace the thinking process itself. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You're bleeding. What happened? I slipped and fell against the door. The handle cut me. The cut looks serious. You should go to . the hospital. No, i'll just clean the wound and put a dressing on IT. I'll be fine. Take this towel and keep pressure on the cut. Are you sure you don't want to go to hospital? Let's stop the bleeding and clean IT first. Then we can have a proper look. It's quite a big cut. At least we need to check that there is no dirt or anything . inside the wood. Yeah, you know what it's like in the hospital. You'll probably have to wait for hours there. If the injury gets worse, you'll have a serious problem. HMM, you're right. Let's put a dressing on IT, then we can head off. You're bleeding. What happened? I slipped and fell against the door. The handle cut me. The cut looks serious. You should go to . the hospital. No, i'll just clean the wound and put a dressing on IT. I'll be fine. Take this towel and keep pressure on the cut. Are you sure you don't want to go to hospital? Let's stop the bleeding and clean IT first, then we can have a proper look. It's quite a big cut. At least we need to check that there is no dirt or anything . inside the wood. Yeah, but you know what is like in the hospital? You'll probably have to wait for . hours there. If the injury gets worse. you'll have a serious problem. You're right. Let's put addressing on IT, then we can head off. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So what's your favorite APP at . the moment? My favorite APP is plant nani. really? Does that help you look after plants? No, IT reminds me to drink enough water so I don't . get thirsty. Do you really need an APP for that? How does that work? You download the APP and input some personal information, such as your height, your weight and your level of physical activity, and plant, nani tells you how much water you should be drinking. right? Then you choose a virtual plant. Each time you drink water, you tap the screen and the APP records the amount. Basically, if you drink enough water, your virtual plant will grow. Does IT send you annoying reminders all the time? I do get reminders from time to time. I always take a look at them because I think they're helpful, but you can disable them if you like. The plants are really cute. You should try IT. So what's your favorite APP at . the moment? My favorite APP is plant nani. really. Does that help you look after plants? No, IT finds me to drink enough water so I don't . get thirsty. Do you really need an APP for that? How does that work? You download the APP and input some personal information, such as your height, your weight and your level of physical activity. And plant, nani tells you how much water you . should be drinking. right? Then you choose a virtual plant. Each time you drink water, you tap the screen and the APP records the amount. Basically, if you drink enough water, your virtual plant will grow. Does IT send you annoying reminders all the time. I do get reminders from time to time. I always take a look at them because I think they're helpful, but you can disable them if you like. The plants are really cute, you should try IT. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'd like some information about Martin art gallery. please. Martin art gallery, certainly it's definitely worth a visit. What would you . like to know is IT open every day? Um let me check. It's open every day except tuesday, so you can plan to visit any other day. Closed on tuesdays. Okay, no problem. What time does IT open during the week? The opening hours, ten AM. Until four thirty P. M. And on saturday and sunday, the gallery closes a bit later at six P. M. Okay, thanks. Oh, just a minute. How much does this cost? It's five pounds fifty for adults and two pounds for children under sixteen. right? sorry. Just one more question. Does the gallery have guided tours? Yes, he does. There are free guided tours at weekends, and sometimes they have special theeing tours. Okay, wonderful. I think that's everything. Thanks for all your help. I'd like some information about mittin art gallery. please. Martin art gallery, certainly, it's definitely worth a visit. What would you like . to know is IT open every day? Um let me check is open every day except tuesday, so you can plan to visit any other day. Closed on tuesdays. Okay, no problem. What time does IT open during the week? The opening hours are ten AM until four thirty PM. And on saturday and sunday, the gallery closes a bit later at P. M. Okay, thanks. Oh, just a minute. How much does this cost? It's five pounds fifty for adults and two pounds for children under sixteen. right? Sorry, just one more question. Does the gallery have guided tours? Yes, he does. There are free guided tours at weekends, and sometimes they have special theeing tours. Okay, wonderful. I think that's everything. Thanks for all your help. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。For scientific americans, science quickly, I am canadair scientists have added the first insect to the sand ago zoo wildlife alliances frozen zoo in california. Researchers successfully collected cells of the critically endangered lord how island stick insect and added them to the biological bank, which is dedicated to protecting and preserving the world's wildlife. The lord how island stick insect is a large flightless creature without a backbone. IT can be found only on a small group of violence in australia. They were considered extinct in the wild in one thousand hundred and thirty, but a tiny population was rediscovered in two thousand. One, the melbourne zoo in australia LED the effort to preserve the species and partnered with the santiago zoo in two thousand and twelve. The frozen zoo, which was established in one thousand hundred and seventy five, also holds samples from more than thirteen hundred species and sub species of animals, birds, fish, reptiles and fibers and plants. The samples are frozen using a method called trial preservation and stored at negative three hundred twenty degrees fair in height. Scientists could one day revive the cells to stop a species from . going extinct for . scientific americans. Science quickly. I am gender peer. Scientists have added the first insect to the Sandy ago zoo, wildlife alliances frozen zoo in california. Researchers successfully collected cells of the critically endangered lord how island stick insect and added them to the biological bank, which is dedicated to protecting and preserving the world's wildlife. Lord how island stick insect is a large flights creature without a backbone. IT can be found only on a small group of violence in australia. They were considered extinct in the wild in one thousand hundred and thirty, but a tiny population was rediscovered in two thousand. One, the melbourne zoo in australia LED the effort to preserve the species and partners with the santiago zoo in two thousand twelve, the frozen zoo, which was established in one thousand and seventy five, also holds samples from more than thirteen hundred species and sub species of animals, birds, fish, reptiles and fibers and plants. The samples are frozen using a method called trial preservation and stored at negative three hundred twenty degrees fair in height. Scientists could one day revive the cells to stop a species from going extinct. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。