内容正文:
2026~2027学年震泽中学高二第一学期第一次检测
英语试卷
2026.10
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
出卷人:高二英语组
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the speakers do next?
A.Make a fire.
B.Serve drinks
C.Cook some food.
2.When will Sally probably get her guitar back?
A.On Monday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Sunday.
3.Why does the woman call the man?
A.To recommend a park.B.To invite him to a party.
C.To offer him a lift.
4.What impresses the speakers about the silent film?
A.The storyline.
B.The modern technology.
C.The visual expression.
5.How does the man feel?
A.Confused.
B.Annoyed.
C.Regretful.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.Why did Mr.Yang call Rose to his office?
A.To assign her new work tasks.
B.To discuss her work performance.
C.To offer her some medical advice.
7.What kind of person is Mr.Yang likely to be?
A.Considerate.
B.Enthusiastic.
C.Bossy.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Schoolmates.
9.What makes teaching a difficult job according to Howard?
A.Keeping a growth mindset.
B.Meeting many expectations.
C.Handling challenging students.
10.What draws Howard to the job of a photographer?
A.The chance to travel widely.
B.The possibility of quick success.
C.The popularity of phone photography.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.How did the boy expect the museum trip to be?
A.Fruitful.
B.Scary.
C.Dull
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12.Which of the following did the boy enjoy most?
A.The virtual tour.B.The touch tables.C.The dinosaur display.
13.What do we know about the school's VR system?
A.It is accessible for a whole period.
B.It is employed in different classes.
C.It is used by students twice a week.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Who is the woman?
A.A programme host.
B.A government official.
C.A supermarket sales assistant.
15.How does the organic vegetable project benefit the farmers?
A.By offering training to young locals.
B.By providing more job opportunities
C.By setting a direct link with supermarkets.
16.What is the final goal of the man's project?
A.To promote the idea of organic food.
B.To improve people's living standards.
C.To build a vegetable-processing factory.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Rules for using the library.
B.New library-related services
C.Benefits of reading more books.
18.What should students do when receiving a phone call in the library?
A.Go outside before answering.
B.Answer it quietly at their seat.
C.Turn off the phone immediately.
19.What are students required to bring for library entry?
A.Their computers.
B.Their library card.
C.Their student ID.
20.What does the speaker imply about respecting the library rules?
A.It helps keep the library well-resourced.
B.It promotes cooperation among students.
C.It ensures effective learning experiences.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Five Podcasts to Help You Sleep Better
In today's busy world,many people struggle with sleeplessness.If you find it hard to relax at night,listening to
calming podcasts()might be the solution.Here are five great choices to help you drift off peacefully.
Goodnight,World!
Made for children but great for adults too,this podcast comes from Headspace and Sesame Street.Each 20-minute
episode follows fun adventures with familiar characters.The Headspace app also offers mindfulness exercises.Begin with
"Bert and Ernie's Fall Day on the Farm".
Phoebe Reads a Mystery
Phoebe Judge,known from the podcast Criminal,reads mystery novels in a soft,steady voice.She covers classics like
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Frankenstein and The Turn of the Screw.Start with "Lady Molly of Scotland Yard-Chapter I"for a gentle mystery.
Boring Books for Bedtime
If exciting books keep you awake,this podcast is ideal.Sharon Handy reads dull but oddly interesting material,like old
manuals or history books.The slow pace helps you relax.Start with "The Railway Travelers handy Book,Part 1".
Sleep With Me
Drew Ackerman tells slow,dreamy stories to help you unwind.His tales,which include TV show summaries and
fantasy adventures,are perfect for clearing your mind.Begin with"Stuffed Animal Planning"for a relaxing experience.
Nothing Much Happens
Kathryn Nicolai,a yoga teacher,creates calming stories with simple,comforting details.Each episode includes a
breathing exercise before a quiet tale,read twice-the second time more slowly.The stories change with the seasons.Try
"Pies and Pinecones"first.
21.Which podcast is suitable for someone who enjoys mystery stories?
A.Goodnight,World
B.Phoebe Reads a Mystery.
C.Boring Books for Bedtime.
D.Nothing Much Happens.
22.What does the function of the podcast"Boring Books for Bedtime"have?
A.Exciting plots make listeners curious.
B.Old manuals are easy to understand.
C.The slow pace helps listeners relax.
D.The podcast uses funny sound.effects.
23.What do“Sleep With Me'”and"Nothing Much Happens'”have in common?
A.Both use slow storytelling.
B.Both are hosted by yoga teachers.
C.Both include breathing exercises.
D.Both focus on children's adventures.
B
Tang Dynasty poets sang for about three centuries in different tones.There were many famous poets living in the Tang
period such as Li Bai,Du Fu,Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin.Quan Tangshi edited in the Qing Dynasty is a collection of about 48,
900 poems that were written by over 2,200 poets.But it doesn't cover all the poems of the Tang Dynasty.
During the Tang Dynasty,poems were recited when lovers walked under the moonlight.Poems were also recited when
soldiers fought on the battlefield.People recited them in the open air or at temple fairs.
In the Tang Dynasty scholars()had to be poets.Their readers were not only people of high social position but also
common people.Poets recited poems;women singers sang poems and other ranks of people,including old women and
children,read Tang poems.This atmosphere affected foreigners who visited the country at that time.As a result,Tang
poetry was introduced to some adjacent countries,like Japan and Vietnam.
Tang poetry is a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature.It's a miracle()in the cultural
history of mankind.The Tang Dynasty was a powerful empire with a vast territory.It inherited()Chinese civilization
that went back to ancient times,and was combined with the best of other cultures and adopted the benefits of other nations
in the world.Tang poetry wasn't the only spiritual wealth created by people of the Tang Dynasty.Philosophy,handwriting,
painting,music and dance all gained new peaks of development.Tang poetry,however,was the jewel in the crown and the
greatest achievement in the Tang Dynasty.
24.It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that
A.There were more than 48,900 poems written in the Tang Dynasty
B.In total there were four famous poets in the Tang Dynasty
C.Only people of the Tang Dynasty created poems
D.In the Tang Dynasty most common people were poets
25.The underlined word"adjacent"in Paragraph 3 probably means
A.neighboring
B.strong
C.poor
D.western
26.What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 3?
A.In the Tang Dynasty all poets were scholars.
B.In the Tang Dynasty poems were quite popular.
C.Many foreigners came to the east during the Tang Dynasty.
D.In the Tang Dynasty many poems were sung by women singers.
27.What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A.The reasons for the poets to create poems in the Tang Dynasty.
B.Tang poetry,the greatest spiritual wealth in ancient China.
C.The significance and influence of Tang poetry.
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D.The editors of Tang poetry in the Qing Dynasty.
C
When a car factory closed in a small American town,many lost jobs.With gas prices hitting $4 per gallon and floods
damaging homes,the town fell into despair.A church youth group decided to spread kindness through simple acts of giving.
The teenagers raised $1,700 from their church.They bought 25 gas cards and roses to give to strangers.Before starting,
the group prayed to "find people needing hope".Twenty-five teens then drove around town in a church van.
High school students gave roses to people gardening or walking.Middle schoolers stood at a gas station with free gas
cards.Their rule was clear:"Wait until drivers start pumping gas before approaching."
One moment touched everyone.Two 13-year-old boys noticed a young woman parked at a pump.She searched her
purse and car desperately,then cried with her head on the steering wheel.The boys,following instructions,knocked gently
on her window.
"Here's a free gas card,"they said."God loves you."The woman burst into tears again.She explained she was a single
mother heading to a crucial job interview.Her gas tank was empty,and she'd lost her last $10 bill."I thought I'd miss my
chance to feed my kids,"she said.
The boys returned with more gas cards and flowers.Though she initially refused,they insisted."You've given me
hope,"she said through tears.Later,the teens learned she got the job.
For 12 years,the group continues this tradition."We always meet people who need love,"says a leader.The acts not
only help receivers but teach teens the power of kindness.One participant said,"It shows how small actions can change
lives..”
28.What inspired the youth group to start their kindness project?
A.To raise funds for their church.
B.To bring hope to people in despair.
C.To gain popularity in the community.
D.To address the problem of unemployment.
29.How did the single mother first react when receiving more gas cards?
A.She accepted gas cards and showed her gratitude.
B.She was impressed to tears but turned down the kindness.
C She blamed the teenagers for disturbing her job interview.
D.She ignored the boys and continued complaining about her bad fortune.
30.Which words best describe the teenagers in the story?
A.Caring and helpful.
B.Creative but impatient.
C.Selfless and grateful.
D.Responsible but rude.
31.What message does the story mainly convey?
A.Natural disasters often lead to community unity.
B.Teenagers should focus on religious activities.
C.Small acts of kindness can have profound impacts.
D.Financial aid is essential for single parents.
D
Children often surprise us by rapidly mastering new skills-from shaky first steps to confident running,or
progressing from unclear sounds to complete sentences.While children absorb knowledge like sponges()adults may
struggle for years to master similar tasks.What explains this difference?
Contrary (to popular belief,children don't naturally possess magical learning abilities.Dr.Debbie Ravenscroft,
an early childhood expert,notes that while young children generally perform worse than older peers in most areas,their
early years offer unique advantages.A key factor is neuroplasticity-the brain's ability to rewire itself through experience.
This adaptability peaks before age five,allowing children to quickly form habits and absorb new information.
Language learning highlights this advantage.Babies naturally detect rhythms and sounds of their native language,
often becoming fluent speakers by age four.Research suggests infants initially perceive subtle linguistic details lost to
adults,enabling them to distinguish sounds from any global language.However,this sensitivity fades after adolescence(
春期),making early exposure critical..
Beyond language,brain chemistry plays a role.A 2022 study found that during visual training,children's brains rapidly
produce GABA,a chemical that stabilizes new knowledge.Adults showed no such increase,suggesting children's brains are
biologically ready to improve learning efficiently."Elementary-aged children learn more in less time than adults."explains
Professor Takeo Watanabe,co-author of the study.
Yet,speed alone isn't enough.Supportive environments are essential.Ravenscroft emphasizes that caring adults,
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access to learning materials,and paced guidance augment children's potential.For instance,reading to babies fosters both
bonding and brain development.Birth to age five is a "critical window"when children's brains-busier than adults'-
actively interpret the world through interactions.
While children's rapid learning stems from neuroplasticity,biological factors,and environmental support,rushing their
progress can be harmful.Allowing time to process knowledge and nurturing curiosity,rather than forcing speed,helps build
lifelong learners.As Ravenscroft advises,"An environment that respects a child's natural pace unlocks richer opportunities
for growth.”
32.What do most people commonly believe about children's learning ability?
A.Children learn quickly from professionals.
B.Children generally perform worse than adults.
C.Children were born with magical learning power.
D.Children progress with the development of their neuroplasticity.
33.According to the 2022 study,how does GABA affect children?
A.It deepens their understanding of previous knowledge.
B.It strengthens their stabilization of new information.
C.It biologically lowers children's learning efficiency.
D.It empowers children with the ability to distinguish sounds.
34.What does the underlined word"augment"probably mean in paragraph 5?
A.Maximize.
B.Disrespect.
C.Ignore.
D.Prove.
35.Which of the following would Dr.Ravenscroft probably agree with?
A.Children need pressure and tight schedules to achieve their best results.
B.Learning works best when children follow their own rhythm and curiosity.
C.Faster completion of tasks is the key to successful early education.
D.Parents should set weekly goals to speed up children's language development.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At a glance,a career in science can bring great rewards,yet it seems a challenging and demanding path.36It
is wise to explore diverse scientific disciplines early on.You should also consider corresponding career possibilities.
Choices range widely,from biology,chemistry,and physics to computer science.37 Take enough time to conduct
thorough research.Identify a field that excites your greatest curiosity and passion.Avoid picking a direction blindly
Solid mathematical knowledge is another essential foundation.Competent critical thinking is equally important for
scientific work.38 Actively seek guidance from teachers or classmates.Commit to consistent practice.Otherwise,
you may struggle later.Complicated scientific theories could become hard to grasp.Interpreting experimental data might
also prove difficult.
39 Pressures are a constant friend.Researchers often bear heavy pressure to generate valuable findings.They
must publish qualified papers.They also compete for limited research funding.Many projects stretch over years before
yielding meaningful outcomes.During this time,difficulties and failures are common.Therefore,learning effective ways to
manage stress is crucial.
Above all,genuine enthusiasm for your subject matters far more than casual interest.40 Patience is just as
vital as intelligence.Celebrate small victories along the way,and learn from every failure.Surround yourself with
supportive co-workers and advisors who share your passion.Remember that a scientific career is not a short race but a
marathon.The journey itself,with all its ups and downs,shapes you into a better thinker and problem-solver.
A.There is a deep sense of satisfaction to be found.
B.Each field opens doors to unique professional routes.
C.You must accept that progress rarely comes overnight.
D.If you find yourself weak in these abilities,do not lose heart.
E.Working in science also means facing unavoidable challenges.
F.Those pursuing scientific work must consider several key points.
G.Networking with professionals in your chosen field brings potential chances.
第三部分语言运用
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项:
I've finally faced the fear that has troubled me for 30 years.Like millions,I fear flying.When my daughter moved
to Beijing,I knew I had to 41 it.
Flying terrifies me-heart racing and legs shaking.I'm not
42.Research shows many share this fear.
And for me,frequent short work flights only made it 43,especially those lonely late-night ones.
With a visit to China coming,I
44
for an airline-offered course called Flying with Confidence".At the
airport,I was45 by how many others had paid f399 to face the same fear.Among them was Mia,who stopped
flying after a sudden panic(惊恐)attack.Now pregnant(怀孕),she wanted to46
passing her fear down to her
child.
Pilots led the morning session.Learning 47,like a plane gliding()100miles if engine stop,was
comforting.They emphasized the
48
safety rules and over 100,000 safe flights daily.
The afternoon focused on
49
The doctor patiently explained that"fear of fear"is common.He
taught"breathe and squeeze"-slow breaths to control stress chemicals,and muscle squeezes to focus the mind.We
practiced and it 50
Then came the
51
flight.As we boarded,earlier excitement turned to obvious
52
.Captain Miller provided a calming broadcast..When turbulence()hit,I used the53 technique.For the
first time,panic didn't
54
The moment I exited the plane was emotional.My hands were still shaking,but my heart was already racing
55,to my daughter in Beijing.
41.A.accept
B.ignore
C.test
D.overcome
42.A.different
B.alone
C.unique
D.brave
43.A.worse
B.less
C.easier
D.clearer
44.A.longed
B.planned
C.searched
D.registered
45.A.touched
B.struck
C.puzzled
D.annoyed
46.A.avoid
B.deny
C.forget
D.postpone
47.A.skills
B.facts
C.theories
D.news
48.A.latest
B.various
C.secret
D.strict
49.A.assessment
B.behavior
C.psychology
D.communication
50.A.worked
B.happened
C.varied
D.mattered
51.A.personal
B.normal
C.final
D.actual
52.A.boredom
B.disappointment
C.tension
D.confusion
53.A.traditional
B.learned
C.inspiring
D.usual
54.A.show off
B.break down
C.take over
D.fade away
55.A.ahead
B.again
C.around
D.along
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Give fishermen a thread ()and they can tie it to a hook (to catch fish,but give it to someone who comes
from Huotong town and they can make a lion fly.Indeed,many children
56
(grow)up in this region
might be under the early impression that lions can actually fly,as they are exposed 57 the popular string lion
dance.
The string lion dance,58(date)back about 1,300 years,is one of the most attractive shows at the local
lantern fair.Chen Jihong 59(fascinate)by the dance as a child when his mother took him to watch a lantern show
on Longtaitou.He recalls how he eagerly pushed through the crowd60(get)a closer view as the string lions
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came into sight.
Chen founded his own team in 2014 out of his passion.A string lion 61(weigh)at least 10 kilograms,and
during the dance,the performers cannot see the lions on the stage.It is a significant test of physical62(strong)
and teamwork and requires extensive practice.Chen's team practices in a small area in front of an old temple.As their skills
have improved,the team has received more opportunities to perform.
Their 63(commit)has also won them the support of the elderly craftsmen in the village,64
have helped them with woodwork,while others have helped raise funds."The string lion dance is not just a hobby now,
65 a passion to carry on traditional cultural heritage as well,"Chen says.
第三节单词填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词的正确形式,每空仅填一个单词。
66.I can'tt
working with such a selfish man any longer.
67.Tu Youyou is d
for her great breakthrough in medicines.
68.Johnson's father who is a firefighter o it to the doctor that he is still alive.
69.W in the town,you can see many religious wall-paintings which are totally different.
70.His proposal given to me in the email was w
of consideration.
7l.The freezing wind made my hands_(栋僵).
72.However,some
(suggest that on closer inspection,the painting actually shows serious political
and social problems.
73.To me,these techniques are the
(精髓)of the Impressionist view of art.
74.
(接触,暴露于)to classical poetry contributes greatly to teenagers'mental growth.
75.The painting is
_(代表)of the artist's early style.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节应用文(满分15分)
46.假定你是李华,报名参加学校举行的以“Enjoy yourself in the world of poetry”为题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英
文演讲稿,内容包括:1)读诗的好处2)读诗的方法3)呼吁大家读诗
注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello,everyonel I feel honored to be here to
That's all,thank you.
第二节读后续写(满分20分)
57.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Susan had a secret:she loved robots.She had helped her dad in his workshop and knew a lot about motors,but her
friends didn't know this.
One day,she heard Alex and Jacob talking about their robot,Robbie.They were preparing for a big competition but
Robbie wasn't working properly.Susan was surprised by their courage,as they always seemed unpopular among the boys.
She felt bad for them and wanted to help.
On the school bus home,Susan sat behind Alex and Jacob,who were still trying to fix their robot."This is impossiblel
The legs move before you press the switch and stop after you press the switch!"Alex said,looking at Robbie's legs,which
were not moving right."The competition is only eight days away!"Jacob looked sad.He thought they were going to lose.
"Umm,how did you connect the wires from the switch?"Susan asked quietly over their shoulders.Alex turned and
gave her a cautious look.Susan smiled and asked,"Did you connect the NO wire or the NC wire to the motor?"The boys
stared at her as if she had just landed from Mars.
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Susan gently took the robot and pointed out the wire connected to the motor."Here's the problem!"She explained that
it was the NC wire.It means the circuit (is Normally Closed.She then pulled a loose wire out of the robot and
explained that it was the NO wire,which means Normally Open."If you connect this wire instead,Robbie will walk when
you press the switch."Susan handed the robot back to Alex,who was staring at her with his mouth open.
"Change the wires and see,"she said before getting off the bus.Ten minutes later,her phone rang.It was Jacob:"Your
idea worked,and we're wondering if you could come over and help improve our Robbie."Susan smiled.She knew she had
made the right choice.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1.After dinner,Susan walked cheerfully to Jacob's house.
Paragraph 2.Finally,the competition day came,and the new team was ready.
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