精品解析：重庆市铜梁区围龙初级中学校 2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语第一学月考试（Unit1-3）

2026-2027年秋初二上第一学月考试 英语试题 （满分150分 考试时间120分钟 ） 第Ⅰ卷 （共 100 分） I. 听力测试（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. No problem. C. Yes, please. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please wash the clothes? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m happy. B. In the library. C. I’m reading. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What are you doing? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. With my mother. C. At 7:30 p. m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When will you clean the window? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s boring. B. Here you are. C. Goodbye. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of doing housework? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good time. B. Of course. C. You are welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lucy invites me to her home this evening. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For ten minutes. B. On Saturdays. C. Once a day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you usually sweep the floor? 第二节（每小题 1. 5 分，共 9 分） 听一遍，根据你所听对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /pæk/. B. /pɪk/. C. /plæn/. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you read this word in English? M: Sure. It’s “pack”. I will pack up my clothes this evening. Question: How can we read the word in English? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did exercise. B. Did homework. C. Did the dishes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you do the dishes, Tom? M: No, I didn’t. I was busy doing my homework all day. Question: What did Tom do today? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please take out the rubbish, Jack? M: It’s raining heavily outside. I’ll do it later. Question: How’s the weather now? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you usually help your mother clean the house, Dave? M: Sure. I usually do it on Saturdays and Sundays. Question: How often does Dave help his mother clean the house? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking. B. Cleaning. C. Playing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Can this robot help cook meals? M: Sorry, it can’t. But it can sweep the floor and play games with you. Question: What cannot the robot do? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her white box. B. Her blue shoes. C. Her white shoes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are my white shoes? I have to wear them to school today. M: I don’t know. You always leave things everywhere in the room. Question: What is the girl looking for? 第三节（每小题 1. 5 分，共 6 分） 听两遍，根据你所听长对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the small yellow ball now? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In a bag. 14. Who is Tommy? A. A little boy. B. A pet cat. C. An old man. 【答案】13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, did you see a small yellow ball when you swept the floor? M: Yes, I found it under the bed just now, and I just put it on your desk. W: Oh, that’s so great! Or I have to buy another birthday gift for Tommy. M: Who is Tommy? Is he your new friend? W: It’s a pet cat. We will have a birthday party for Tommy this Friday. M: Sounds interesting. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Lucy doing? A. Reading an article. B. Cleaning the window. C. Watching a movie. 16. What’s the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing? W: I’m reading an article about how to clean the window fast and well. You know, my mother asks me to clean it up today. M: But look at the dark cloud in the sky. I’m sure there will be a heavy rain later. The window will be dirty again if it rains. W: You’re right. I’d better do it some other time. M: How about watching a movie at home? W: Sounds great. 第四节（每小题 1. 5 分，共 6 分） 听两遍，根据你所听短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Cindy usually do every morning? A. Sweep the floor. B. Water flowers. C. Make breakfast. 18. When did Cindy go to Bob’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Yesterday. 19. How did Cindy feel when Bob opened the door? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Angry. 20. How many hours did Cindy spend cleaning Bob’s house? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Cindy is a tidy girl. She sweeps the floor of her room every morning and takes out the rubbish every night. She thinks living in a tidy room makes her happy. Last weekend, she went to her friend Bob’s home for a visit. When he opened the door, Cindy was surprised. The shoes were all over the floor, and the books were all over the desk. She even saw a football on his bed. Seeing this, Cindy couldn’t help cleaning it up. So she started working. After three hours, she finally finished the cleaning at 11:00 AM. Cindy was a little tired, but she was really happy to see the tidy house. Bob, of course, was happy too. 第五节（每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案写在答题卡上正确的位置上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 近日，你参加了社区组织的家庭故事分享活动，请你根据所听到的内容完成笔记，并与大家分享。 A Family Reunion (团聚) Time Last Sunday Place Our hometown Transport (交通方式) By ____21____. Activities Visited my grandma in her old house Played on the farm and ____22____ Cooked a big dinner together  ____23____ while eating Plan ____24____ in the future 【答案】21. car 22. took photos 23. Told jokes 24. Go back often 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday, my parents took me back to our hometown. It was a little far. It took us about three hours to drive there. After arrival, we visited my grandma in her old house. My grandma was very happy to see us that day. We did many interesting things together. There was a big farm. We played on it and took a lot of photos. The photos would help us remember the happy time. We also cooked a big dinner together. It was really delicious. During the meal, we told some jokes. Everyone was happy. Time together is always short. We went back the next morning. But we told my grandma we would go back often in the future. II. 语法选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 In many families, Mums do the most housework. But many Mums ____25____ different ways to provide time and chances for Dads or children to help with chores. And they think this way is ____26____ than the others. Amber is a good doctor and she works hard and ____27____ every day. One day when she arrived home from work, she was too tired to do ____28____. There was ____29____ mess in the rooms, but she just slept in bed and did nothing at all. When other ____30____ of the family came back home, she didn’t get up and went on sleeping. When they saw this, they began to clean the rooms and made sure that everything ____31____ in order. Then they began to cook meals. Amber said, “I saw them cleaning up the rooms while I was lying in bed. I wanted to help them out, but I didn’t. They must know I was really tired.” Katie is a teacher and a mother. She teaches ____32____ daughter Emily some skills of doing different chores. And she is ready to learn. Her daughter often says, “Doing chores ____33____ help me to be independent (独立). When my mother finds the chores are done when she is off work, she feels very _____34_____. ” In fact, all the parents should get along well with their children, communicate with them and do chores with them at home. 25. A. has B. have C. will have 26. A. the better B. better C. the best 27. A. carefully B. care C. careful 28. A. nothing B. anything C. something 29. A. the B. / C. a 30. A. member B. member’s C. members 31. A. is B. was C. were 32. A. her B. she C. hers 33. A. need B. can C. must 34. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 【答案】25. B 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍很多家庭里妈妈承担大部分家务，一些妈妈想出办法让爸爸和孩子一起分担家务，举了Amber和Katie两个家庭的例子，说明家人之间应该沟通、共同做家务。 【25题详解】 句意：但是许多妈妈有不同的方法，提供时间和机会，让爸爸或者孩子帮忙做家务。 根据句中主语Mums是复数，一般现在时，谓语动词用原形have。has用于主语单数；will have是将来时，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：并且她们认为这种方式比其他方式更好。 根据句中的than可知要用形容词比较级，better是good的比较级。the better不能直接作表语；the best是最高级，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：Amber是一名优秀的医生，她努力工作，每天认真工作。 此处修饰动词works，需要副词carefully。care是名词；careful是形容词，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：有一天，她下班回家，太累了什么事都做不了。 固定搭配too…to…表示太……而不能……，否定含义，用anything。nothing表示什么都没有；something用于肯定句，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：房间里一团糟，但是她只是躺在床上，什么都没做。 固定短语a mess表示一团糟。the表特指；零冠词不符合搭配，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：当家里其他成员回家的时候，她没有起床，继续睡觉。 other后面接可数名词复数members。member是单数；member’s是名词所有格，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：当他们看到这种情况，就开始打扫房间，确保一切井然有序。 全文是一般过去时，不定代词everything作主语，谓语动词用单数was。is是一般现在时；were是复数谓语，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：她教她的女儿Emily一些做不同家务的技能。 后面有名词daughter，要用形容词性物主代词her。she是主格；hers是名词性物主代词，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：做家务能帮助我变得独立。can表示能够，可以。need需要；must必须，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：当妈妈下班发现家务已经做完，她感到非常开心。 感官动词feel后面接形容词happy作表语。happily是副词；happiness是名词，均不符合语境。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Lily Miller is an eighth-grade student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents ____35____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____36____ in a village. Lily was ____37____. She got off the bus and ran upstairs to her bedroom. She spent all the day in her room. She really disliked the countryside. It was too boring for her. There were very few things Lily ____38____ doing. She waited in her room for ____39____ to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____40____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes and apple pie. Next, they opened a ____41____. Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies ____42____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____43____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____44____ and had a great holiday. 35. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 36. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 37. A. unhappy B. friendly C. careful D. serious 38. A. felt like B. made up C. worried about D. brought out 39. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything 40. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings 41. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 42. A. and B. but C. for D. so 43. A. taught B. stayed C. asked D. enjoyed 44. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar 【答案】35. B 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述城市女孩莉莉暑假去乡下农场度假的故事。起初她不喜欢乡村，但后来通过美食、礼物和户外活动，她度过了一个愉快的假期。 【35题详解】 句意：但是这个暑假，她的父母决定去祖父母的农场。 结合前文转折逻辑，莉莉喜欢住在城市里，这次行程是父母做出的安排，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，父母做出前往农场的决定，应选decided“决定”。forgot“忘记”、helped“帮助”、waited“等待”，均不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：经过两小时的巴士车程，他们到达了村里家里的农场。 前文已经点明目的地是爷爷奶奶的农场，应选farm“农场”。zoo“动物园”、park“公园”、store“商店”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：莉莉很不开心。 后文提到她很不喜欢乡下，觉得乡下很无聊，能看出她抵达时的情绪是低落的，应选unhappy“不开心的”。friendly“友好的”、careful“小心的”、serious“严肃的”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：几乎没有莉莉想做的事情。 feel like doing是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，契合她觉得乡下无聊、没什么想做的事的状态，应选felt like“想要”。made up“编造”、worried about“担心”、brought out“使显现”，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：她在房间里等着有人来找她，但是没有人来。 根据后文“but no one came”，她期待某个人来找自己，应选someone“某人”。anyone“任何人”、something“某物”、anything“任何事物”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：她下楼和家人一起吃晚餐。 前文明确提到天色渐晚，莉莉饿了，对应时间点的餐食是晚餐，应选dinner“晚餐”。breakfast“早餐”、lunch“午餐”、dumplings“饺子”，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：接下来，他们打开一份礼物。 后文直接点明这是奶奶送的礼物，对应动作是拆礼物，应选gift“礼物”。door“门”、window“窗户”、book“书本”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶玩耍并且欣赏美丽的风景。 本空前后“play with butterflies”与“enjoyed the beautiful scenery”是并列的动作，应选and“并且”。but“但是”、for“为了”、so“所以”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她在日记里写下自己多么享受这段时光。 前文莉莉在农场收获了美好的体验，应选enjoyed“享受”。taught“教”、stayed“停留”、asked“询问”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：因为父母，莉莉尝试了不一样的事物，度过了一个很棒的假期。 根据前文“The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed.”可知，这次乡村经历和她以往所想不一样，应选different“不同的”。important“重要的”、hard“困难的”、similar“相似的”，均不符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Lily made a growth profile (简介) to record her changes. Past Now Skill I could only play the piano. ● I can ride a bike. ● I’m good at making sweet food like biscuits. Personality ● I was too shy to talk to others. ● I was afraid of trying new things. ● I’m more outgoing and I like talking with different people. ● I enjoy trying all kinds of activities. Friends I didn’t know good ways of making friends. I had few friends. I have lots of friends in the reading club. We exchange opinions on good books and have fun together. Study Maths was difficult for me. I often made mistakes in exams. I’m more hard-working. I often ask teachers and classmates for help. Now my maths is much better. I’m happier now and I like every step of my growth. 45. What skill did Lily have in the past? A. Riding a bike. B. Talking to others. C. Making biscuits. D. Playing the piano. 46. How is Lily different now in personality? A. She is shyer than before. B. She likes fewer activities. C. She is more outgoing now. D. She is afraid to try new things. 47. What can we learn from the text? A. Lily still has few friends. B. Lily’s maths gets better now. C. Lily can only play the piano now. D. Lily doesn’t like trying new things. 【答案】45. D 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格形式介绍了Lily过去和现在的变化，涵盖技能、性格、朋友和学习四个方面。 【45题详解】 表格中Past一栏的Skill（技能）部分提到“I could only play the piano.”。这说明Lily过去只会弹钢琴。 【46题详解】 表格中Now一栏的Personality（性格）部分提到“I’m more outgoing and I like talking with different people.”。这说明Lily现在性格更外向了。 【47题详解】 表格中Now一栏的Study（学习）部分提到“Now my maths is much better.”。这说明Lily的数学成绩现在更好了。 B The saying “Home sweet home” means it is always wonderful to stay at home. Actually, home holds many people and things that we love deeply. What do you love about being at home? You may love playing with your brothers and sisters. You may also enjoy staying with your parents. It’s possible that you keep a lovely pet to play with. Spending happy time with family is one of the reasons why home is warm and special. Your bedroom also makes home unique. All your toys, books and favourite things are kept in your own bedroom. What do you like most about it? Do you love its style? Do you like your soft and comfortable bed? Or you just need a quiet corner to read books or think about your daily life. Mealtime is another great moment at home. All family members sit together around the dinner table to enjoy meals. It is a great chance to share funny and interesting stories of the whole day. What can you do to help at home? We need lots of small things to keep our home a warm place. You can do some housework such as cleaning rooms, helping with cooking or doing garden work. When family members do chores together, housework will become easy and full of fun. You can try to make your bed, tidy up rooms or water the plants. Try your best to help out at home. Then every day when you return, you will happily say, “Home sweet home! ” 48. What does “Home sweet home” mean? A. Home is sweet and nice. B. Home has many sweets. C. People can sleep at home. D. Home is always noisy. 49. Which of the following makes home special? A. Studying alone at school. B. Playing with family members. C. Eating outside every day. D. Travelling with friends. 50. What can we do in our bedroom? A. Share stories with classmates. B. Cook delicious food. C. Read books quietly. D. Do garden work. 51. What can we do to help at home? A. Make the bed and water plants. B. Play with pets all day. C. Refuse to do housework. D. Watch stories without helping. 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍家带给我们的温暖、在家可以做的事情以及我们可以在家帮忙做的家务。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The saying ‘Home sweet home’ means it is always wonderful to stay at home.”可知，这句谚语意思是待在家里总是很棒，家温馨美好。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Spending happy time with family is one of the reasons why home is warm and special.”可知，和家人一起玩耍度过欢乐时光是家温暖特别的原因之一。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Or you just need a quiet corner to read books or think about your daily life.”可知，我们可以在卧室安静地看书。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“You can try to make your bed, tidy up rooms or water the plants.”可知，整理床铺、给植物浇水是我们可以在家帮忙做的家务。 C Many people like going on vacation. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on vacation. In my family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place. Traveling with friends would be fun. When you are traveling with friends, you can do more different things than you do with family. It is a way to strengthen a friendship. You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on vacation with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets. What’s more, there is also a lot of compromise (妥协) while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat. When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is another choice: traveling alone. Traveling alone has advantages (优点). For example, you do not have to compromise on your budget. You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. ________ Sometimes you may feel lonely. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things. 52. What decision do you have to make while you are planning a trip? A. Where to stay. B. What to eat. C. How to go D. Who to go with. 53. The underlined word “strengthen” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in English. A. test B. improve C. start D. end 54. What is an advantage of traveling alone according to the passage? A. You can save more money easily. B. You have to follow others’ plans. C. It’s harder to make new friends. D. You can decide what to do by yourself. 55. Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A. Children are too young to travel alone. B. Here are some tips for traveling alone. C. If you travel alone, you have to take care of yourself. D. Of course, traveling alone is not always good. 【答案】52. D 53. B 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了旅行时选择同伴的三种方式，包括与家人、朋友或独自旅行，并分析了各自的优缺点。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone.”可知，在规划旅行时需要决定同行的人选。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other.”可知，划线词所在句意指让友谊更紧密，因此划线词strengthen意为“增进”。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends.”可知，独自旅行的好处是可以自主决定活动内容。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Sometimes you may feel lonely. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things.”可知，空处应引出独自旅行的不足之处，因此填“当然，独自旅行并不总是好事”。 D Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists are curious (好奇的) to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts. Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a room, the sound of a song, or the little things they see during the day. For example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week. However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay more attention to a single job until it’s fully finished. He might work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things. These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives. Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day at work, it might influence their mood at home. However, men usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate pieces. In a team, men and women contribute differently. Women are more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members. Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively. Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life. 56. What do men usually do in group tasks? A. Share their ideas. B. Build good relationships. C. Finish tasks with the least time. D. Assign tasks and ensure good work. 57. Why does the writer mention “a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week” in Paragraph 2? A. To show women are better at dressing up than men. B. To prove women have a better memory for small details. C. To explain why women care more about their friends. D. To compare women’s and men’s work abilities. 58. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text? A. To show men and women are totally different. B. To explain why men and women think differently. C. To encourage men and women to learn from each other. D. To show the thinking differences between men and women. 59. What can we infer from the passage? A. Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s. B. Women’s way of thinking suits family problems. C. We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better. D. Men and women can’t work together well because of their different thinking. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. D 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了男性和女性在记忆特点、看待生活的方式以及团队协作中的思维差异，并指出这两种思维方式对于解决问题都很重要。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively.”可知，男性在团队中倾向于分配任务并确保工作有效完成。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details more easily.”及后续举例可知，该例子是为了证明女性对细小细节拥有更好的记忆力。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容及第1段“Men and women often do things in different ways.”可知，文章主要旨在展示男性和女性之间的思维差异。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life.”可知，我们需要男女两种思维方式来更好地生活。 V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Kate! How was your National Day (国庆节) holiday? B: ____60____ A: ____61____ B: I went to Changbai Mountain with my family. A: ____62____ B: We stayed there for three days. We also visited many interesting places. A: Which is your favourite place? B: ____63____ When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery. A: ____64____ B: Yes, I did lots of things, such as mountain climbing, boating, and fishing. However, cooking eggs in the hot spring (温泉) is the most interesting one. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. How long did you stay there? C. Did you go shopping there? D. Oh, it was wonderful. E. Did you do anything interesting there? F. I like Tianchi Lake best. G. The weather was sunny, so we took lots of photos there. 【答案】60. D 61. A 62. B 63. F 64. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A询问Kate国庆假期的情况，Kate说假期很棒，两人就此展开对话。 【60题详解】 上文“How was your National Day holiday?”A询问国庆节假期过得怎么样，此处应回答假期的感受。选项D“Oh, it was wonderful.”符合语境。 【61题详解】 下文“I went to Changbai Mountain with my family.”B回答去了长白山，因此A是在询问去了哪里。选项A“Where did you go on vacation?”符合语境。 【62题详解】 下文“We stayed there for three days.”B回答在那里待了三天，因此A是在询问停留的时间长度。选项B“How long did you stay there?”符合语境。 【63题详解】 上文“Which is your favourite place?”A问最喜欢的地方，此处应回答具体的地点名称。选项F“I like Tianchi Lake best.”符合语境。 【64题详解】 下文“Yes, I did lots of things…”B作了肯定回答，且回答内容是自己做的事情，因此空处是一个一般疑问句，且询问是否做了某些活动。选项E“Did you do anything interesting there?”与答语中的活动列表对应，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共 50 分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66 小题，每小题 2 分，67-68 小题，每题 3 分，共 10 分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Teenagers will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the difficulty in life alone, so they should learn some basic (基本的) life skills and form good habits. Our country has been trying to pay attention to the importance of labour education (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked (忽略) these years. Many teenagers do not know the importance of doing chores. There is a teenager named Nancy and she never helps out around the house. Once her mother went to work in another city for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home, she could not even find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the importance of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with labour classes every week. For example, to make students get close to nature and learn a lot about farming, Linfen No. 1 Central Middle School sets up Lemon Farm. Students feed animals, grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teenagers should learn one or two life skills every year. These skills include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms and so on. The basic skills may help teenagers to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 65. Could Nancy take care of herself when her mother was away? ________________________________________________________ 66. Why does Linfen No. 1 Central Middle School set up Lemon Farm? ________________________________________________________ 67. What are basic life skills? ________________________________________________________ 68. Should we do chores at home? Why or why not? (at least 2 reasons) ________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. No. 66. To make students get close to nature and learn a lot about farming./Because the school wants students to get close to nature and learn a lot about farming. 67. These skills include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms and so on. 68. Yes, we should. Because doing chores at home helps us develop independence, learn responsibility and understand fairness, which will be useful when we face problems in the future. (言之有理即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕青少年劳动教育这一主题展开论述，通过举例、阐述学校和家长的责任等方式，表明观点，论证青少年学习基本生活技能和接受劳动教育的重要性。 【65题详解】 根据“When her mother came home, she could not even find a clean dish or a clean shirt.”可知，Nancy在妈妈出差期间没能照顾好自己。故填No. 【66题详解】 根据“to make students get close to nature and learn a lot about farming, Linfen No. 1 Central Middle School sets up Lemon Farm.”可知，临汾一中设立柠檬农场的原因是让学生亲近自然并学习很多关于农业的知识。故填To make students get close to nature and learn a lot about farming./Because the school wants students to get close to nature and learn a lot about farming. 【67题详解】 根据“These skills include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms and so on.”可知，基本生活技能包括做饭、自己洗衣服、整理房间等。故填These skills include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms and so on. 【68题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, we should. Because doing chores at home helps us develop independence, learn responsibility and understand fairness, which will be useful when we face problems in the future. Ⅶ 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。（每空0. 5 分，共 5 分。答题卡上需写出首字母） 69. My math teacher is very ________ (严肃的), but he is kind to us deep down. 【答案】serious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的数学老师很严肃，但内心深处他对我们很好。be动词is后面接形容词作表语，根据汉语提示，serious“严肃的”。 70. I forgot to take out the ________ (垃圾) this morning. 【答案】rubbish 【解析】 【详解】原句中“垃圾”是关键词。“垃圾”英文为rubbish，属于不可数名词，在句中作动词短语take out的宾语。 71. My mom asks me to go s________ to buy biscuits and fruit this afternoon. 【答案】shopping##hopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈让我今天下午去购物买饼干和水果。根据首字母提示和“to buy biscuits and fruit”可知，此处表达“购物”，shopping“购物”，go shopping是固定短语，故填shopping。 72. I want to i________ my best friend to come to my new house for dinner. 【答案】invite##nvite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要邀请我最好的朋友来我的新家吃晚饭。根据首字母i以及“my best friend to come to my new house for dinner”的提示，这里表示“邀请”，对应动词invite，want to后接动词原形。故填invite。 73. It took ________ (I) breath away when I saw the beautiful lake. 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我看见美丽的湖，它让我惊叹不已。breath是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，I的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。 74. I like her not for her looks, but for her ________ (personal). 【答案】personality 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢她不是因为她的外貌，而是因为她的性格。形容词性物主代词her后面需要接名词，personal的名词形式是personality。 75. The walls are ________ (fresh) painted. They look bright and clean. 【答案】freshly 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙壁刚被粉刷过。它们看起来明亮又干净。此处修饰动词painted需要使用副词，fresh的副词形式是freshly，所以填freshly。 76. If you want good grades, you need to be much ________ (hard-working). 【答案】more hard-working 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想要取得好成绩，你需要更加勤奋。much用来修饰形容词比较级，表示“……得多”；hard‑working是多音节形容词，比较级形式为more hard‑working。 77. The ________ (arrive) of spring brings warm weather. 【答案】arrival 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天的到来带来了温暖的天气。定冠词The后接名词，arrive的名词形式为arrival，意为“到达”所以填arrival。 78. He is ________ (forget) and often leaves his keys at home. 【答案】forgetful 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很健忘，经常把钥匙落在家里。系动词is后面需要接形容词作表语，动词forget对应的形容词形式是forgetful，意为“健忘的”。 Ⅷ（每题2分，共10分） 根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 1. We sang songs in the car. 2. We arrived at the hotel in the afternoon. 3. The fresh and salty air made us feel relaxed. 4. 我和我的表兄弟们合住一个房间。 5. the, warm, made, unforgettable, those, trip, conversations Last summer, I went on a fun trip with my family and my cousins. ____79____ we ____80____ songs in the car? (一般疑问句) Of course. The journey was full of laughter. We ____81____ ____82____ at the hotel in the afternoon. (否定句) The hotel was a lovely place by the sea. ____83____ ____84____ the fresh and salty air make us feel? (对划线部分提问) Relaxed! After getting our keys, we couldn’t wait to see our rooms. I ____85____ a room ____86____ my cousins. (完成译句) We talked happily every night. ________________87________________. (连词成句) 【答案】79. Did 80. sing 81. didn’t 82. arrive 83. How 84. did 85. shared 86. with 87. Those warm conversations made the trip unforgettable 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天与家人及表亲们一起旅行的愉快经历。 【79题详解】 句意：我们在车里唱歌了吗？句子为一般过去时，变疑问句需借助助动词Did，故填Did。 【80题详解】 句意：我们在车里唱歌了吗？助动词后动词用原形，sang变为sing，故填sing。 【81题详解】 句意：我们下午没有到达酒店。时态是一般过去时，变否定，助动词用didn’t。 【82题详解】 句意：我们下午没有到达酒店。didn’t后动词用原形，arrived变为arrive，故填arrive。 【83题详解】 句意：清新咸湿的空气让我们感觉怎么样？对感受relaxed提问用How，故填How。 【84题详解】 句意：清新咸湿的空气让我们感觉怎么样？时态是一般过去时，疑问句需借助助动词did，故填did。 【85题详解】 原句中的“和……合住一个房间”是关键词，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享/合用某物”，故事为一般过去时，用shared。 【86题详解】 原句中的“和……合住一个房间”是关键词，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享/合用某物”，故填with。 【87题详解】 根据方框第 5 组词汇“the, warm, made, unforgettable, those, trip, conversations”及提示“连词成句”，those（限定词，那些）修饰复数名词warm conversations（温暖的交谈）作主语；made是make的过去式，作谓语；固定结构make sth.+形容词，表示“使某物……”；the trip作宾语，unforgettable（难忘的）作宾语补足语。因此句子为Those warm conversations made the trip unforgettable。 Ⅸ. 读写综合。（（84和85小题，每小题2分；86和87小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 A Game of “Legal Theft (盗窃)”: Steal Sugarcane (甘蔗) Are you looking for a real-life adventure indoors? How about a game where you can “steal” all the sugarcane you can carry—completely legally (合法地)? That’s exactly the unique (独特的) experience farmers in Meishan, Sichuan, have created. The idea was simple but exciting. At night, visitors tried to “steal” sugarcane from a field while avoiding (躲避) guards and even dogs! If they escaped (逃跑), they paid 9.9 yuan for the sugarcane. If caught (被抓), they had to perform a funny talent. This game became a huge hit with thousands of people joining the fun. But why was it so popular? It wasn’t just about getting sugarcane. It was about the fun of the challenge (挑战), playing together, and laughing with friends. It helped busy adults (成年人) feel like playful kids again. However, its great popularity also caused problems. Some people threw sugarcane on the earth or didn’t pay for the sugarcane. This shows us that even in fun games, it’s important to be honest and respect the hard work of farmers. This creative farm activity reminds us that joy can be found in simple, offline play. It teaches us to value fun, fairness, and the food on our plates. Category Details About the Game It is a special game, you can ________88________. Rule: If visitors escaped, they ________89________; if caught, they had to perform. Why it is so popular It offers ________90________. Lets adults play together and feel like kids again. ________91________ Its popularity caused waste and non-payment. (未付款) Thoughts Joy can be found in simple, offline play; teaches people to value fun, fairness, and the food on our plates. 【答案】88. steal sugarcane legally 89. spent 9.9 yuan on the sugarcane 90. a chance to challenge and have fun 91. Problems 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四川眉山农民创造的一种“合法偷甘蔗”游戏，涵盖了游戏规则、受欢迎原因、引发的问题及感悟。 【88题详解】 根据第1段“How about a game where you can ‘steal’ all the sugarcane you can carry—completely legally (合法地)?”可知，这是一个特别的游戏，玩家可以合法地“偷”甘蔗。 【89题详解】 根据第2段“If they escaped (逃跑), they paid 9.9 yuan for the sugarcane.”可知，逃跑的游客需要花费9.9元购买甘蔗。 【90题详解】 根据第3段“It was about the fun of the challenge (挑战), playing together, and laughing with friends.”可知，游戏提供了挑战的乐趣和交友的机会。 【91题详解】 根据第4段“However, its great popularity also caused problems.”可知，此处概括游戏流行引发的负面问题，Problems“问题”符合要求。 X. 书面表达。（满分15分） 92. 家，是我们成长的港湾，充满了爱与回忆。每个人对“家”都有自己独特的理解和感受。请想一想，家对你来说意味着什么？你又是如何为这个家增添温暖的呢？ 要点： 1. 阐述你心中“家”的意义。 2. 举例说明你和你的家人平时为家做了哪些事情（如做家务、装饰房间等）。 3. 表达你对家的感情或期望。 要求： 1. 文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2. 80-120词；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 参考词汇： clean the bathroom look after pets hang up photos decorate the room cook meals warm and safe make…comfortable full of love responsibility (责任) grateful (感激的) To me, home is not just a place to live. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To me, home is not just a place to live. It is a warm and safe harbor full of love. Every family member has a responsibility to make it comfortable. On weekends, I often help my parents clean the bathroom and cook delicious meals. Sometimes, we hang up photos to decorate the room together. We also look after our pets carefully. These small things make our home warm and safe. I feel grateful to have such a family. I hope our home will be happier in the future. I love my home forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：以记叙文为主（说明文与记叙文结合），一般现在时 明确要点：阐述家的意义，列举为家所做之事，表达对家的深厚情感与期望 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接开头点明家的意义 主体段：列举家人共同为家做的事情 结尾段：表达感激之情与未来期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家的意义 home/a place to live/warm/safe harbor/full of love/family member/responsibility/comfortable/safe shelter/a place of comfort/full of warmth/a source of strength/a loving environment等 要点二：为家做的事情 做家务：help my parents/clean the bathroom/cook delicious meals/sweep the floor/do the dishes/water the plants/tidy up rooms/wash clothes/take out the rubbish等 装饰房间：hang up photos/decorate the room/arrange furniture/brighten the room/hang up curtains/put up posters/place some flowers/lay a carpet/well-decorated等 照顾宠物：look after/pets/feed the dog/walk the dog/bathe the pet/brush the fur/clean the cage等 要点三：感情或期望 hope/happier in the future/love/forever/express gratitude/cherish the family/expect a brighter future/deep affection/eternal love/a sense of belonging/wish for happiness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语听力。现在开始第一节。情景反应听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。One, could you please wash the clothes? Too, what are you doing? Three, when will you clean the window? 凤凰，what do you think of doing housework? Five Lucy invites me to her home this evening. Six, how often do you usually sweep the floor? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Seven, can you read this word in . english? Sure, it's pack. I will pack up my clothes this evening. Question, how can we read the word in english? Eight, did you do the dishes? Tom. no, I didn't. I was busy doing my homework all day. Question, what did tom do today? Nine, could you please take out the rubbish, jack? It's raining heavily outside. I'll do IT later question. How's the weather now? Ten, do you usually help your mother clean the house day? sure. I usually do IT on saturdays and sundays. Question, how often does dave help us mother clean in the house? Eleven, excuse me, can this robot help cook meals? Sorry, I can't. But I can sweep the floor and play games with you. Question, what can not . the robot do? Twelve, where are my White shoes? I have to wear them to school today. I don't know. You always leave things everywhere in the room. Question, what is the girl . looking for? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Then did you see a small yellow ball when you swept the floor? Yes, I found IT under the bed just now, and I just put IT on your desk. Oh, that's so great. Or I have to buy another birthday gift for Tommy. Who is Tommy? Is he your new friend? Is a pet cat. We will have a birthday party for Tommy this friday. Sounds interesting. then. Did you see a small yellow ball when you sweep the floor? Yes, I found IT under the bed just now, and I just put IT on your desk. Oh, that's so great. Or I have to buy another birthday gift for Tommy. Who is Tommy? Is he your new friend? Is a pet cat. We will have a birthday party for Tommy this friday. Sounds interesting. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hi Lucy, what are you doing? I'm reading . an article about how to clean the window fast and well. You know, my mother asked me to clean IT up today. But look at the dark cloud in the sky. I'm sure there will be a heavy rain later. The window will be dirty again. If rains. You're right. I Better do IT some other time. How about watching a movie at home? Sounds great. Hi Lucy, what are you doing? I'm reading an article about how to clean the window fast and well. You know, my mother asked me to clean IT up today. but look at the dark cloud in the sky. I'm sure there will be a heavy rain later. The window will be dirty again. again, if rains. You're right. I'd Better do IT some other time. How about watching a movie at home? Sounds great. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Cindy is a tidy girl. SHE swept the floor of her room every morning and takes out the rubbish every night. SHE thinks living in a tidy room makes her happy. Last weekend, SHE went to her friends bob's home for a visit. When he opened the door, Cindy was surprised. The shoes were all over the floor and the books were all over the desk. SHE even saw a football on his bed saying this sindy couldn't help cleaning IT up. So SHE started working. After three hours, SHE finally finished the cleaning. At eleven AM, Cindy was a little tired, but he was really happy to see the tidy house. Bob, of course, who is happy to. Cindy is a tidy girl. SHE sweeps the floor of her room every morning and takes out the rubbish every night. SHE thinks living in a tidy room makes her happy. Last weekend, SHE went to her friends bob's home for a visit. When he opened the door, Cindy was surprised. The shoes were all over the floor and the books were all over the desk. SHE even saw a football on his bed saying this Sandy couldn't help cleaning IT up. So SHE started working. After three hours, SHE finally finished the cleaning at eleven am. Cindy was a little tired, but he was really happy to see the tidy house. Bob, of course, was happy to. 第五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。Last sunday, my parents took me back to our hometown. IT was a little far IT took us about three hours to drive there. After arrival, we visited my grandma in her old house. My grandma was very happy to see us that day. We did many interesting things together. There was a big five. We played on IT and took a lot of photos. The photos would help us remember the happy time. We also cook a big dinner together. IT was really delicious. During the meal, we told some jokes. Everyone was happy. Time together is always short. We went back the next morning, but we told my grandma we would go back often in the future. Last sunday, my parents took me back to our hometown. I was a little far IT took us about three hours to drive there. After arrival, we visited my grandma in her old house. My grandma was very happy to see us that day. We did many interesting things together. There was a big farm. We played on IT and took a lot of photos. The photos would help us remember the happy time. We also cook a big dinner together. IT was really delicious. During the meal, we told some jokes. Everyone was happy. Time together is always short. We went back the next morning, but we told my grandma we would go back often in the future. 听力到此结束。 2026-2027年秋初二上第一学月考试 英语试题 （满分150分 考试时间120分钟 ） 第Ⅰ卷 （共 100 分） I. 听力测试（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. No problem. C. Yes, please. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m happy. B. In the library. C. I’m reading. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. With my mother. C. At 7:30 p. m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s boring. B. Here you are. C. Goodbye. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good time. B. Of course. C. You are welcome. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For ten minutes. B. On Saturdays. C. Once a day. 第二节（每小题 1. 5 分，共 9 分） 听一遍，根据你所听对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /pæk/. B. /pɪk/. C. /plæn/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did exercise. B. Did homework. C. Did the dishes. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooking. B. Cleaning. C. Playing. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her white box. B. Her blue shoes. C. Her white shoes. 第三节（每小题 1. 5 分，共 6 分） 听两遍，根据你所听长对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the small yellow ball now? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In a bag. 14. Who is Tommy? A. A little boy. B. A pet cat. C. An old man. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Lucy doing? A. Reading an article. B. Cleaning the window. C. Watching a movie. 16. What’s the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第四节（每小题 1. 5 分，共 6 分） 听两遍，根据你所听短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Cindy usually do every morning? A. Sweep the floor. B. Water flowers. C. Make breakfast. 18. When did Cindy go to Bob’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Yesterday. 19. How did Cindy feel when Bob opened the door? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Angry. 20. How many hours did Cindy spend cleaning Bob’s house? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 第五节（每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案写在答题卡上正确的位置上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 近日，你参加了社区组织的家庭故事分享活动，请你根据所听到的内容完成笔记，并与大家分享。 A Family Reunion (团聚) Time Last Sunday Place Our hometown Transport (交通方式) By ____21____. Activities Visited my grandma in her old house Played on the farm and ____22____ Cooked a big dinner together  ____23____ while eating Plan ____24____ in the future II. 语法选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 In many families, Mums do the most housework. But many Mums ____25____ different ways to provide time and chances for Dads or children to help with chores. And they think this way is ____26____ than the others. Amber is a good doctor and she works hard and ____27____ every day. One day when she arrived home from work, she was too tired to do ____28____. There was ____29____ mess in the rooms, but she just slept in bed and did nothing at all. When other ____30____ of the family came back home, she didn’t get up and went on sleeping. When they saw this, they began to clean the rooms and made sure that everything ____31____ in order. Then they began to cook meals. Amber said, “I saw them cleaning up the rooms while I was lying in bed. I wanted to help them out, but I didn’t. They must know I was really tired.” Katie is a teacher and a mother. She teaches ____32____ daughter Emily some skills of doing different chores. And she is ready to learn. Her daughter often says, “Doing chores ____33____ help me to be independent (独立). When my mother finds the chores are done when she is off work, she feels very _____34_____. ” In fact, all the parents should get along well with their children, communicate with them and do chores with them at home. 25. A. has B. have C. will have 26. A. the better B. better C. the best 27. A. carefully B. care C. careful 28. A. nothing B. anything C. something 29. A. the B. / C. a 30. A. member B. member’s C. members 31. A. is B. was C. were 32. A. her B. she C. hers 33. A. need B. can C. must 34. A. happy B. happily C. happiness III. 完形填空。（每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Lily Miller is an eighth-grade student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents ____35____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____36____ in a village. Lily was ____37____. She got off the bus and ran upstairs to her bedroom. She spent all the day in her room. She really disliked the countryside. It was too boring for her. There were very few things Lily ____38____ doing. She waited in her room for ____39____ to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____40____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes and apple pie. Next, they opened a ____41____. Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies ____42____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____43____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____44____ and had a great holiday. 35. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 36. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 37. A. unhappy B. friendly C. careful D. serious 38. A. felt like B. made up C. worried about D. brought out 39. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything 40. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings 41. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 42. A. and B. but C. for D. so 43. A. taught B. stayed C. asked D. enjoyed 44. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar IV. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Lily made a growth profile (简介) to record her changes. Past Now Skill I could only play the piano. ● I can ride a bike. ● I’m good at making sweet food like biscuits. Personality ● I was too shy to talk to others. ● I was afraid of trying new things. ● I’m more outgoing and I like talking with different people. ● I enjoy trying all kinds of activities. Friends I didn’t know good ways of making friends. I had few friends. I have lots of friends in the reading club. We exchange opinions on good books and have fun together. Study Maths was difficult for me. I often made mistakes in exams. I’m more hard-working. I often ask teachers and classmates for help. Now my maths is much better. I’m happier now and I like every step of my growth. 45. What skill did Lily have in the past? A. Riding a bike. B. Talking to others. C. Making biscuits. D. Playing the piano. 46. How is Lily different now in personality? A. She is shyer than before. B. She likes fewer activities. C. She is more outgoing now. D. She is afraid to try new things. 47. What can we learn from the text? A. Lily still has few friends. B. Lily’s maths gets better now. C. Lily can only play the piano now. D. Lily doesn’t like trying new things. B The saying “Home sweet home” means it is always wonderful to stay at home. Actually, home holds many people and things that we love deeply. What do you love about being at home? You may love playing with your brothers and sisters. You may also enjoy staying with your parents. It’s possible that you keep a lovely pet to play with. Spending happy time with family is one of the reasons why home is warm and special. Your bedroom also makes home unique. All your toys, books and favourite things are kept in your own bedroom. What do you like most about it? Do you love its style? Do you like your soft and comfortable bed? Or you just need a quiet corner to read books or think about your daily life. Mealtime is another great moment at home. All family members sit together around the dinner table to enjoy meals. It is a great chance to share funny and interesting stories of the whole day. What can you do to help at home? We need lots of small things to keep our home a warm place. You can do some housework such as cleaning rooms, helping with cooking or doing garden work. When family members do chores together, housework will become easy and full of fun. You can try to make your bed, tidy up rooms or water the plants. Try your best to help out at home. Then every day when you return, you will happily say, “Home sweet home! ” 48. What does “Home sweet home” mean? A. Home is sweet and nice. B. Home has many sweets. C. People can sleep at home. D. Home is always noisy. 49. Which of the following makes home special? A. Studying alone at school. B. Playing with family members. C. Eating outside every day. D. Travelling with friends. 50. What can we do in our bedroom? A. Share stories with classmates. B. Cook delicious food. C. Read books quietly. D. Do garden work. 51. What can we do to help at home? A. Make the bed and water plants. B. Play with pets all day. C. Refuse to do housework. D. Watch stories without helping. C Many people like going on vacation. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on vacation. In my family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place. Traveling with friends would be fun. When you are traveling with friends, you can do more different things than you do with family. It is a way to strengthen a friendship. You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on vacation with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets. What’s more, there is also a lot of compromise (妥协) while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat. When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is another choice: traveling alone. Traveling alone has advantages (优点). For example, you do not have to compromise on your budget. You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. ________ Sometimes you may feel lonely. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things. 52. What decision do you have to make while you are planning a trip? A. Where to stay. B. What to eat. C. How to go D. Who to go with. 53. The underlined word “strengthen” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in English. A. test B. improve C. start D. end 54. What is an advantage of traveling alone according to the passage? A. You can save more money easily. B. You have to follow others’ plans. C. It’s harder to make new friends. D. You can decide what to do by yourself. 55. Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A. Children are too young to travel alone. B. Here are some tips for traveling alone. C. If you travel alone, you have to take care of yourself. D. Of course, traveling alone is not always good. D Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists are curious (好奇的) to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts. Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a room, the sound of a song, or the little things they see during the day. For example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week. However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay more attention to a single job until it’s fully finished. He might work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things. These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives. Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day at work, it might influence their mood at home. However, men usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate pieces. In a team, men and women contribute differently. Women are more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members. Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively. Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life. 56. What do men usually do in group tasks? A. Share their ideas. B. Build good relationships. C. Finish tasks with the least time. D. Assign tasks and ensure good work. 57. Why does the writer mention “a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week” in Paragraph 2? A. To show women are better at dressing up than men. B. To prove women have a better memory for small details. C. To explain why women care more about their friends. D. To compare women’s and men’s work abilities. 58. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text? A. To show men and women are totally different. B. To explain why men and women think differently. C. To encourage men and women to learn from each other. D. To show the thinking differences between men and women. 59. What can we infer from the passage? A. Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s. B. Women’s way of thinking suits family problems. C. We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better. D. Men and women can’t work together well because of their different thinking. V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Kate! How was your National Day (国庆节) holiday? B: ____60____ A: ____61____ B: I went to Changbai Mountain with my family. A: ____62____ B: We stayed there for three days. We also visited many interesting places. A: Which is your favourite place? B: ____63____ When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery. A: ____64____ B: Yes, I did lots of things, such as mountain climbing, boating, and fishing. However, cooking eggs in the hot spring (温泉) is the most interesting one. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. How long did you stay there? C. Did you go shopping there? D. Oh, it was wonderful. E. Did you do anything interesting there? F. I like Tianchi Lake best. G. The weather was sunny, so we took lots of photos there. 第Ⅱ卷（共 50 分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66 小题，每小题 2 分，67-68 小题，每题 3 分，共 10 分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Teenagers will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the difficulty in life alone, so they should learn some basic (基本的) life skills and form good habits. Our country has been trying to pay attention to the importance of labour education (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked (忽略) these years. Many teenagers do not know the importance of doing chores. There is a teenager named Nancy and she never helps out around the house. Once her mother went to work in another city for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home, she could not even find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the importance of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with labour classes every week. For example, to make students get close to nature and learn a lot about farming, Linfen No. 1 Central Middle School sets up Lemon Farm. Students feed animals, grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teenagers should learn one or two life skills every year. These skills include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms and so on. The basic skills may help teenagers to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 65. Could Nancy take care of herself when her mother was away? ________________________________________________________ 66. Why does Linfen No. 1 Central Middle School set up Lemon Farm? ________________________________________________________ 67. What are basic life skills? ________________________________________________________ 68. Should we do chores at home? Why or why not? (at least 2 reasons) ________________________________________________________ Ⅶ 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。（每空0. 5 分，共 5 分。答题卡上需写出首字母） 69. My math teacher is very ________ (严肃的), but he is kind to us deep down. 70. I forgot to take out the ________ (垃圾) this morning. 71. My mom asks me to go s________ to buy biscuits and fruit this afternoon. 72. I want to i________ my best friend to come to my new house for dinner. 73. It took ________ (I) breath away when I saw the beautiful lake. 74. I like her not for her looks, but for her ________ (personal). 75. The walls are ________ (fresh) painted. They look bright and clean. 76. If you want good grades, you need to be much ________ (hard-working). 77. The ________ (arrive) of spring brings warm weather. 78. He is ________ (forget) and often leaves his keys at home. Ⅷ（每题2分，共10分） 根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。 1. We sang songs in the car. 2. We arrived at the hotel in the afternoon. 3. The fresh and salty air made us feel relaxed. 4. 我和我的表兄弟们合住一个房间。 5. the, warm, made, unforgettable, those, trip, conversations Last summer, I went on a fun trip with my family and my cousins. ____79____ we ____80____ songs in the car? (一般疑问句) Of course. The journey was full of laughter. We ____81____ ____82____ at the hotel in the afternoon. (否定句) The hotel was a lovely place by the sea. ____83____ ____84____ the fresh and salty air make us feel? (对划线部分提问) Relaxed! After getting our keys, we couldn’t wait to see our rooms. I ____85____ a room ____86____ my cousins. (完成译句) We talked happily every night. ________________87________________. (连词成句) Ⅸ. 读写综合。（（84和85小题，每小题2分；86和87小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 A Game of “Legal Theft (盗窃)”: Steal Sugarcane (甘蔗) Are you looking for a real-life adventure indoors? How about a game where you can “steal” all the sugarcane you can carry—completely legally (合法地)? That’s exactly the unique (独特的) experience farmers in Meishan, Sichuan, have created. The idea was simple but exciting. At night, visitors tried to “steal” sugarcane from a field while avoiding (躲避) guards and even dogs! If they escaped (逃跑), they paid 9.9 yuan for the sugarcane. If caught (被抓), they had to perform a funny talent. This game became a huge hit with thousands of people joining the fun. But why was it so popular? It wasn’t just about getting sugarcane. It was about the fun of the challenge (挑战), playing together, and laughing with friends. It helped busy adults (成年人) feel like playful kids again. However, its great popularity also caused problems. Some people threw sugarcane on the earth or didn’t pay for the sugarcane. This shows us that even in fun games, it’s important to be honest and respect the hard work of farmers. This creative farm activity reminds us that joy can be found in simple, offline play. It teaches us to value fun, fairness, and the food on our plates. Category Details About the Game It is a special game, you can ________88________. Rule: If visitors escaped, they ________89________; if caught, they had to perform. Why it is so popular It offers ________90________. Lets adults play together and feel like kids again. ________91________ Its popularity caused waste and non-payment. (未付款) Thoughts Joy can be found in simple, offline play; teaches people to value fun, fairness, and the food on our plates. X. 书面表达。（满分15分） 92. 家，是我们成长的港湾，充满了爱与回忆。每个人对“家”都有自己独特的理解和感受。请想一想，家对你来说意味着什么？你又是如何为这个家增添温暖的呢？ 要点： 1. 阐述你心中“家”的意义。 2. 举例说明你和你的家人平时为家做了哪些事情（如做家务、装饰房间等）。 3. 表达你对家的感情或期望。 要求： 1. 文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2. 80-120词；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 参考词汇： clean the bathroom look after pets hang up photos decorate the room cook meals warm and safe make…comfortable full of love responsibility (责任) grateful (感激的) To me, home is not just a place to live. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $