Unit6 Energy nature and us（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

六年级英语上学期第六单元测试卷（Unit 6 Energy, nature and us） （人教版PEP·2026新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围：Unit 6） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．wind power B．water power C．solar power ( ) 2. A．green energy B．LED lighting C．electricity ( ) 3. A．reduce B．reuse C．recycle ( ) 4. A．a quick shower B．an air conditioner C．a small bottle ( ) 5. A．save energy B．waste water C．use energy 二、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．It is a type of green energy. B．Yes, I do. C．I don’t like it. ( ) 2. A．We can take quick showers. B．We can leave the water on. C．We can use much water. ( ) 3. A．Yes, we should. B．No, we shouldn’t. C．Yes, we can. ( ) 4. A．Because it is cheap. B．Because it is clean and good for the earth. C．Because we must use it. ( ) 5. A．We should waste water. B．We should leave the lights on. C．We should reduce, reuse and recycle. 三、听短文，补全信息。（每空1分，共10分） Last Sunday, our school held a Green Day. At first a scientist taught us how to save 1.______. He told us three types of 2.______ energy. Then, we made a poster about the 3.______ rules: reduce, reuse and 4.______. We learned to take quick 5.______ to save water. We should always unplug our computers and 6.______. When we leave the classroom, we should turn off the 7.______. My friend brought his own 8.______ to school, so he doesn’t buy 9.______. bottles. Let’s 10._____ our earth together! 笔试部分（70分） 四、中英互译。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．风能 A．wind power B．water power C．solar power ( ) 2．太阳能 A．wind power B．solar power C．water power ( ) 3．回收利用 A．reduce B．reuse C．recycle ( ) 4．节约能源 A．save energy B．waste energy C．use energy ( ) 5．绿色能源 A．green energy B．clean air C．light energy 6．电_____________ 7．环境_____________ 8．拔掉插头_____________ 9．使变凉_____________ 10．3R规则_____________ 五、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．We should ______ energy every day. A. save B. saving C. saved ( ) 2．Wind power, solar power and water power are types of ______ energy. A. blue B. green C. red ( ) 3．We use solar power ______ our homes. A. light B. lights C. to light ( ) 4．We shouldn’t ______ the lights on when nobody is in the room. A. leave B. leaving C. left ( ) 5．—______ can we save energy? —We can take quick showers. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 6．Small changes can make a big ______. A. different B. difference C. differences ( ) 7．We should take quick ______ to save water. A. shower B. showers C. showering ( ) 8．Many resources are ______ out. We must save them. A. run B. running C. runs ( ) 9．Please ______ the bottle and use it again. A. waste B. reuse C. throw ( ) 10．The air is ______ today. Let’s open the windows. A. dirty B. clean C. useful 六、从 A-E 中选出与各问句相匹配的正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） A．We can take quick showers and use LED lighting. B．No, we shouldn’t. C．Because it is clean and good for the earth. D．Yes, I do. It is a type of green energy. E．We use it to light and cool our homes. 1．What do you know about solar power? ( ) 2．How can we save water at home? ( ) 3．Should we leave the lights on when nobody is in the room? ( ) 4．Why do we use green energy? ( ) 5．What do people use wind power to do? ( ) 七、选择适当的短语补全短文，从 A-E 中选出最佳选项。（每题2分，共10分） A. follow the 3R rules B. saves energy C. takes a quick shower D. are running out E. makes a big difference Chen Ming is a student in Guicheng, Nanhai. He is a green boy. At school, he always 1. __________ , and he turns off the lights when he leaves the classroom. At home, he 2. __________ every day to save water. He and his family 3. __________ : reduce, reuse and recycle. Chen Ming says many resources 4. __________ , so we should save them. He often tells his friends, “Small changes can 5. __________ to our earth.” 八、【新语篇】根据短文内容，完成下列题目。（每题2分，共10分） Last month, our school in Guicheng, Nanhai held a Green Energy Day. In the morning, a scientist came to our school. Her name is Ms Wang, and she works on green energy. She told us that wind power, solar power and water power are all clean, and they are good for the earth. She said that many resources on the earth are running out, so we should save energy and water every day. We should unplug our computers and TVs when we don’t use them. We should also take quick showers to save water. In the afternoon, we did many fun things. We made small fans to show wind power. We used a small machine to show how water power works. We also learned about LED lighting and how it can light a room with less electricity. My friend Li Ming made a poster about the 3R rules. He drew pictures of reduce, reuse and recycle. He said we should follow the rules to protect our earth. Now I know that small changes can make a big difference. I’m going to turn off the lights and save water every day. I want to be a green boy! A．选择正确的答案 ( )1. What does Ms Wang work on? A. Wind power. B. Green energy. C. LED lighting. ( )2. Why should we save energy and water? A. Because they are clean. B. Because many resources are running out. C. Because we have much energy. ( )3. What did Li Ming make? A. A small fan. B. A small machine. C. A poster about the 3R rules. ( )4. The underlined word “running out” means ______ in Chinese. A. 正在奔跑 B. 快要耗尽 C. 正在发电 ( )5. What is the writer going to do? A. Save water and energy every day. B. Make more fans. C. Take long showers. B．按要求写一写。写出文中两个表达作者愿望或建议的句子： 1._________________________________________ 2._________________________________________ 九、【新思维】根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题2分，共10分） Last Saturday, a big Green Week was held in Qiandeng Lake Park, Guicheng, Nanhai. Many students and their parents came to the park. Eight schools in Nanhai joined the activity. Zhou Ming is a student from a green school in Guicheng. Before the activity, he often left the lights on and took long showers. But now he knows a lot about saving energy. He knows that wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy, and they are clean and good for the earth. He also knows that we should follow the 3R rules: reduce, reuse and recycle. Zhou Ming has a special bottle at home now. He brings it to school every day instead of buying bottled water. He often walks to school to keep the air clean. He says, “Our earth is our home. We should save energy and protect nature. I’m going to tell more people to be green!” 阅读后回答问题。 1. Where was the Green Week held? ___________________________________ 2. How many schools in Nanhai joined the activity? ___________________________________ 3. What are the 3R rules? ___________________________________ 4. What does Zhou Ming bring to school every day? ___________________________________ 5. What is Zhou Ming going to do? ___________________________________ 十、书面表达。（10分） 题目：My Green Life 假如你是 Li Hua，你班英语角正在开展“绿色环保”主题分享活动。请根据提示写一段英文，介绍你的绿色生活。 提示内容： 1. 你知道哪些绿色能源？ 2. 在家里你打算怎样节约能源（should / be going to）？ 3. 你能为保护地球做什么？ 要求：不少于 5 句话，注意使用 should 和 can，书写规范。 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，选出你所听到。的内容。One, solar power, solar power two, electricity, electricity three, reuse, reuse for an air conditioner and air conditioner five u energy URG2、听录音。选出所听句子的正确答语。One, what is wind power? What is wind power too? How can we save water? How can we save water? Three, should we leave the water on? Should we leave the water on? For, why do people use wind power? Why do people use wind power? Five, how can we save resources? How can we save resources? 3. 听短文，补全信息。Last sunday, our school held a Green day. At first, scientists taught us how to save energy. He told us three types of Green energy. Then we made a poster about the three revolutions rules, reduce, reuse and recycle. We learn to take quick showers to save water. We should always unplug our computers and TV when we leave the classroom, we should turn off the lights. My friend brought his own bottles to school, so he doesn't buy plastic bottles. Let's protect our earth together. 听力部分到此结束，请继续完成笔试部分。 六年级英语上册 Unit 6 单元测试卷 参考答案 （Unit 6 Energy, nature and us·人教版PEP） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容 1—5 C C B B C 听力材料： 1.solar power 2.electricity 3.reuse 4.an air conditioner 5.use energy 二、听录音，选出所听句子的正确答语 1—5 A A B B C 听力材料： 1.What is wind power? 2.How can we save water？ 3.Should we leave the water on? 4.Why do people use wind power? 5.How can we save resources？ 三、听短文，补全信息 1. energy 2. green 3. 3R 4. recycle 5. showers 6. TVs 7. lights 8. bottle 9. plastic 10. protect 听力材料： Last Sunday, our school held a Green Day. At first a scientist taught us how to save energy. He told us three types of green energy. Then, we made a poster about the 3R rules: reduce, reuse and recycle. We learned to take quick showers to save water. We should always unplug our computers and TVs. When we leave the classroom, we should turn off the lights. My friend brought his own bottle to school, so he doesn’t buy plastic bottles. Let’s protect our earth together! 四、中英互译 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. electricity 7. environment 8. unplug 9. cool 10. 3R rules（reduce, reuse, recycle） 五、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 六、从 A—E 中选出相匹配的答语 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. E 七、选择适当的短语补全短文 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 八、根据短文内容完成题目 A. 选择正确的答案： 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A B. 写出文中两个表达愿望或建议的句子（示例答案）： 1. We should save energy and water every day. 2. I’m going to turn off the lights and save water every day. 九、根据短文内容，回答问题 1. It was held in Qiandeng Lake Park, Guicheng, Nanhai. 2. Eight schools in Nanhai joined the activity. 3. Reduce, reuse and recycle. 4. He brings a special bottle to school every day. 5. He is going to tell more people to be green. 十、书面表达（示例） My Green Life I am Li Hua. I know wind power, solar power and water power are green energy. They are clean and good for the earth. At home, I should turn off the lights when I leave the room, and I am going to take quick showers to save water. I should unplug my computer and TV when I don’t use them. I can follow the 3R rules: reduce, reuse and recycle. Small changes can make a big difference. I will save energy and protect the earth every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $