精品解析：广东省深圳市2025-2026学年沪教版九年级上学期英语期中模拟试题（四）

2025-2026学年广东省深圳九年级（上）英语期中模拟真题 英语 考试时间：70分钟 第一部分选择题(共50分) Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) (共10小题，每小题1分). 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I met Adam on Monday morning over hot chocolate and coffee. We didn’t talk about business. Our task was simple: ____1____. Our tools: uplifting greeting cards and money to buy a cup of coffee—anonymously—for eight customers. Adam ____2____ eight greeting cards called Hello Kindness Cards. One said, “You are loved.” Another read, “I believe in you.” My favourite is “You are magic.”. “We’re going to divide these cards up and write notes on them,” he told me. “We should be daily joy-spreaders. That doesn’t mean we have to ____3____ gifts or money. We can give praise.” So we wrote. One of his notes read, “Please! Please! Please smile!” I wrote on mine, saying, “Let your light shine.” We handed them to the cashier. The next eight ____4____ would get these cards and the message that their order had been paid. The cashier was ____5____. “This is fun,” he said. “People are really going to love us today.” We sat and watched ____6____. The first four customers were a group of lawyers. When they found out the coffee was free, the first question they had was “Is it a customer appreciation day?”. They walked out like schoolboys, happy and enjoyable. All it took was a card of appreciation and a cup of ____7____. We were wild with joy at the moment. “Everyone can get cheerful when knowing they look good and that they are loved and cared for by reading the cards,” Adam said. “These’re ____8____ things.” The last person to get one of our cards was a 25-year-old girl, who ____9____ all her white teeth when she was told coffee was free. She read her card, smiled and then sat next to us. After remaining anonymous for an hour, we revealed ourselves. “What a happy Monday surprise!” she said. “I feel like I should ____10____ the kindness in some way to make someone else’s day.” That was exactly what Adam hoped for—a chain reaction of giving. 1. A. kindness B. shyness C. sadness D. business 2. A. put away B. held up C. took out D. cut down 3. A. give B. receive C. refuse D. find 4. A. managers B. customers C. waiters D. farmers 5. A. excited B. tired C. bored D. angry 6. A. suddenly B. quickly C. luckily D. quietly 7. A. tea B. juice C. coffee D. milk 8. A. difficult B. little C. busy D. bad 9. A. checked B. pulled C. showed D. matched 10. A. stop B. appear C. return D. look 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和Adam在咖啡店匿名给八位顾客买单，并附上暖心祝福卡片，传递善意。这件小事让收到善意的人十分开心，还引发了善意的连锁传递。 【1题详解】 句意：我们的任务很简单：传递善意。 后文写暖心贺卡、匿名帮顾客买咖啡，这些都是善意的举动，kindness“善意”，符合语境；shyness“害羞”，sadness“悲伤”，business“生意”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：Adam拿出八张祝福卡片，名为Hello Kindness Cards。 后文两人在卡片上写留言，说明Adam把卡片取出来，took out“拿出”，符合语境；put away“收好”，held up“举起”，cut down“砍倒”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【3题详解】 句意：这并不意味着我们必须送出礼物或者金钱，我们也可以给予赞美。 前文提到送贺卡、帮人买咖啡，是给予东西，give“给予”，符合语境；receive“收到”，refuse“拒绝”，find“找到”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：接下来的八位顾客将会收到卡片以及他们的订单已经被支付的消息。 前文提到要为八位顾客匿名买单，customers“顾客”，符合语境；managers“经理”，waiters“服务员”，farmers“农民”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：收银员很兴奋。 收银员得知这个暖心计划，内心感到兴奋，excited“兴奋的”，符合语境；tired“疲惫的”，bored“无聊的”，angry“生气的”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：我们安静地坐着观察。 两人匿名做好事，安静观察顾客收到惊喜的反应，quietly“安静地”，符合语境；suddenly“突然”，quickly“快速地”，luckily“幸运地”，均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选D。 【7题详解】 句意：仅仅一张感谢卡片加上一杯咖啡，就带来这样的效果。 全文故事发生在咖啡店，他们为顾客买的是咖啡，coffee“咖啡”，符合语境；tea“茶”，juice“果汁”，milk“牛奶”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：这些都是微小的事情。 送卡片、买咖啡都是小事，却能让人感到温暖，little“微小的”，符合语境；difficult“困难的”，busy“忙碌的”，bad“坏的”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：最后一个收到卡片的是一位25岁女孩，当她被告知咖啡免费时，露出洁白的牙齿笑了。 showed all her white teeth表示“露出牙齿（大笑）”，showed“展示，露出”，符合语境；checked“检查”，pulled“拉”，matched“匹配”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【10题详解】 句意：我觉得我应该以某种方式回报这份善意，去让别人拥有美好的一天。 女孩受到善意，想要把善意传递回去，return“回报，归还”，符合语境；stop“停止”，appear“出现”，look“看”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) A Balanced on a rock in the middle of a river, a black bear lowers her head to the water and tries to catch a fish. She’s spent the summer eating berries and roots. Now she’s eating all the fish she can catch. She needs fat to put on weight and make milk for newborn bears this winter. Black bears live throughout most of North America, including northern Mexico. They usually live in forests and are excellent tree climbers. Although they are called black bears, they can be blue-gray, brown, or even white. Black bears are not picky eaters. Their goal is to store up as much fat as possible before their winter sleep. In late November and early December, black bears head to their caves to sleep away the winter, or hibernate (冬眠). Their body temperature is lowered, and their breathing slows down while they live off the huge amounts of body fat they stored up during the summer and fall. This way, they don’t have to go out and look for food in the cold. Male black bears leave their caves around mid-March, but females stay a little longer. That’s because they give birth around January and want to give their kids time to grow bigger before heading back outside in the early spring. Little black bears stay with Mom for one to three years while she teaches them how to live in the wild. Then, when they’re ready, they head off to survive in the woods alone until they start a family of their own. 11. Why do black bears catch fish? A. They want to become heavier. B. Fish is their favorite food. C. They prefer food with less fat. D. Newborn black bears feed on fish. 12. What do we know from Paragraph 2? A. Black bears are all black. B. Many black bears live in the UK. C. Black bears pick food from trees. D. Black bears are good at climbing. 13. What is a hibernating black bear like? A. They don’t breathe. B. They only sleep in the daytime. C. They don’t eat any food. D. They have a high body temperature. 14. When would a female black bear probably leave her cave? A. In January. B. In April. C. In July. D. In November. 15. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a diary. B. In a travel guide. C. In a magazine. D. In a book review. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了北美黑熊的生活习性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She needs fat to put on weight and make milk for newborn bears this winter.”可知，它们需要增重。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They usually live in forests and are excellent tree climbers.”可知，黑熊擅长爬树。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This way, they don’t have to go out and look for food in the cold.”可知，黑熊在冬眠时不吃东西。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Male black bears leave their caves around mid-March, but females stay a little longer.”可知，雌性黑熊大约4月离开洞穴。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了北美黑熊的生活习性，可推测我们有可能在杂志上可以读到这种文章。故选C。 B Mount Vesuvius broke out in 79 AD, ending the Roman cities Pompeii and Herculaneum. In 1752, workers digging in Herculaneum found a home that had belonged to a rich family. Inside, workers discovered a large number of scrolls. Most of the scrolls were made from papyrus a paper-like material. The heat from the volcano had burned the scrolls so much that they looked like thick pieces of charcoal. The scrolls are so weak that just touching them could make them fall apart. So scientists have been looking for ways to read the scrolls without opening them. Brent Seales, a computer scientist at the University of Kentucky, has been working on this study for over 20 years. Dr Seales has developed a method of using a special scanner to take 3-D X-ray pictures of a papyrus scroll. Then he uses a computer program to “open” the scroll and get pictures of what it looks like inside. His team once used this method to read a burnt scroll found near the Dead Sea. Though Dr Seales was making progress, it was slow going. Then Dr Seales met with two businessmen. They had the idea of creating a contest for discovering the meaning of the scrolls. The contest, called the Vesuvius Challenge, was announced in March 2023. The contest offered large prizes to people who solved certain challenges in opening the scrolls. About 1,500 teams participated in the contest. These people shared information as they made progress, so everyone could build on those ideas. In August, 2023, Casey Handmer found a pattern that could show where the ink had been on the scrolls. Following Mr Handmer’s lead, Luke Farritor found a whole word—“porphyras”, which means “purple”. This was the first word ever read from these ancient scrolls. Soon afterward, Youssef Nader used a different method to find the same word. For their efforts, Mr Handmer and Mr Nader each won $10,000. Mr Farritor won $40,000. 16. When did Pompeii and Herculaneum disappear? A. About 20 years ago. B. About 600 years ago. C. About 1,000 years ago. D. About 2,000 years ago. 17. How does Dr Seales get pictures on the scrolls? A. By holding a contest. B. By opening the scrolls. C. By taking 3-D X-ray pictures. D. By washing up the scrolls. 18. Why did Dr Seales hold the contest? A. To take pictures of the scrolls. B. To learn the word“porphyras”. C. To find more scrolls in the home. D. To encourage the study of the scrolls. 19. What does the underlined phrase “participated in” mean? A. Played games in. B. Took part in. C. Took care of. D. Paid attention to. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. Reading the ancient scrolls without opening them. B. Ancient scrolls looking like thick pieces of charcoal. C. Scientists looking for ways to open the ancient scrolls. D. Cities disappearing after Mount Vesuvius’ breaking out. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家借助3D X光技术，不用打开脆弱的古卷轴，就能读取文字，并举办挑战赛推动这项研究。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一句“Mount Vesuvius broke out in 79 AD, ending the Roman cities Pompeii and Herculaneum.”，公元79年距今大约2000年。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。原文第三段“Dr Seales has developed a method of using a special scanner to take 3-D X-ray pictures of a papyrus scroll.”，说明他通过拍摄3D X光照片获取卷轴图像。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。原文第四段“They had the idea of creating a contest for discovering the meaning of the scrolls.”，举办比赛目的是破解卷轴文字，鼓励大家对古卷轴展开研究。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。句子“About 1,500 teams participated in the contest.”大约1500支队伍参加这场比赛。 participated in=took part in (参加)。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。全文核心：科学家在不打开古卷轴的前提下，利用技术读取卷轴上的文字。A概括全文；B、D只是文章局部信息，C表述错误，不是打开卷轴。 C Negative energy can be found almost everywhere. There are people complaining about life often, having bad habits and bringing you down. The emotions they spread influence your thoughts and actions in a bad way, so avoiding the sources of negative energy is necessary if you want to be more successful. Everyone can be easily affected by negative emotions unless you learn how to deal with them. The following ways will show you how positive people deal with negativity, so you can apply them to your life. Spend time in nature. Being in nature clears your mind and relaxes your body. Positive people spend a part of their day getting outside to enjoy the beauty of our planet. It’s a great way to charge (给……充电) your batteries! Practise positive thinking. Thoughts influence your actions. So if you think negatively, there will be no bright future ahead of you. Positive people don't believe in the excuses they come up with in their minds. By finding the good side of any problem, they make sure they are mentally prepared for success. ▲ Your surroundings have a great influence on you. If you spend time with positive people, you are more likely to be happy and satisfied. On the other hand, if you are too close to those who always complain, you will have a hard time removing the negativity from your life. Accept failure. Positive people embrace (接受) failure as they realize it’s the only way to learn and grow. Whenever they fail, they work hard to get to the top again instead of giving up. Even though failure brings negative emotions, they believe it is brief and will go away quickly. To speed up the process, they keep thinking positively. 21. Negative people are likely to __________. A. get success B. spend time outside C. believe in themselves D. make you upset 22. A great way to make you active again is __________. A. to work hard B. to enjoy the beauty of nature C. to complain to friends D. to practise thinking 23. Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. Keep away from negative people. B. Be happy and satisfied. C. Develop a good habit. D. Make some friends. 24. When positive people fail, they often _________. A. give up quickly B. believe negative emotions will go away quickly C. go out to travel D. continue doing the same thing 25. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了负能量随处可见，会对人产生不良影响，并列举了四种保持积极心态、应对负能量的方法：走进大自然、练习积极思考、远离消极的人、接受失败。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段“There are people complaining about life often, having bad habits and bringing you down.”表明消极的人容易让你沮丧。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。文章第三段“Positive people spend a part of their day getting outside to enjoy the beauty of our planet. It’s a great way to charge your batteries!”表明欣赏自然美景是让你重获活力的好方法。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。本段“Your surroundings have a great influence on you...if you are too close to those who always complain, you will have a hard time removing the negativity from your life.”主要讲述周围的环境对你的影响很大。和积极的人相处更容易快乐满足；靠近爱抱怨的人，很难摆脱生活中的负能量，本段主旨是远离消极人群。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一段“Even though failure brings negative emotions, they believe it is brief and will go away quickly.”表明积极的人面对失败时，相信失败带来的负面情绪会很快消散。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①②段总起，提出应对负能量的几种方法；后面分出4个并列的小点（走进大自然、积极思考、远离消极人群、接受失败），是总—分结构，对应B图。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分) 请阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Lots of parents either choose clothes for their children or at least have a say in what they wear. As children get older, they would like to develop stronger opinions of how they want to dress. ____26____ A survey of children aged 7 to 12 shows that most start saying no to parents’ clothing choices when they are about seven years old. Do you think parents should choose clothes for you? Advice is helpful. Parents can help you choose the right clothes because they have more experience. It’s part of their duty like making sure you eat healthy food. ____27____ If parents don’t help children choose clothes, they may wear things that aren’t reasonable. Young people can feel stressed to follow trends. Choosing clothes can be a joint effort: children say what they prefer, but parents have the final say. ____28____ There’s always a way to express yourself. It’s a personal decision. You should decide because you’re the one wearing the clothes. Parents don’t always understand what children like or know what is trendy. What’s more, choosing for yourself is an important step towards becoming independent and can build self-confidence. ____29____ It allows you to express yourself and develop an individual style. For some people, clothing is a way of showing they belong to a certain group. If parents stop children wearing what they want, they may feel lonely. Besides, if children select their own clothes, they are willing to wear them. ____30____ A. Selecting clothes can be fun and creative. B. Some young people don’t care how they dress. C. It means fewer arguments and less wasted money. D. Usually parents pay for the clothes, so of course they have a say. E. It’s not just about what you wear, but how you wear it. F. It’s common for children to disagree with their parents over clothes. 【答案】26. F 27. D 28. E 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕孩子和父母在穿衣选择上的分歧展开，讨论了父母参与选衣服的原因、亲子共同决定的方式以及孩子自主挑选衣服的意义。 【26题详解】 前文提到随着孩子长大，对穿搭有更强想法；后文说调查显示7到12岁孩子大多会拒绝父母的穿搭选择。F选项“It’s common for children to disagree with their parents over clothes.”表示孩子和父母在衣服方面意见不合很普遍，承接上下文。因此选F。 【27题详解】 本段观点：父母有经验，可以帮忙挑选衣服。D选项“Usually parents pay for the clothes, so of course they have a say.”说明一般是父母买单，所以他们有发言权，用来解释为什么父母可以参与选择。因此选D。 【28题详解】 空格后一句“There’s always a way to express yourself.”，E选项“It’s not just about what you wear, but how you wear it.”意思是不只是你穿什么，而是你如何穿搭，引出后文表达自我。因此选E。 【29题详解】 空格后面“It allows you to express yourself and develop an individual style.”，A选项“Selecting clothes can be fun and creative.”选衣服有趣又有创造力，后文解释它带来的好处。因此选A。 【30题详解】 前文：如果父母放手让孩子自己选衣服，孩子愿意穿。C选项“It means fewer arguments and less wasted money.”这意味着更少争吵，更少浪费钱，是带来的好结果。因此选C。 第三节 信息匹配 (共5 小题，每小题1.5分) 下面是五个人的情况介绍和某网站上的六条相关信息，请根据这五个人的情况为他们找到最感兴趣的信息。 ___31___Wei Fang, a Chinese student, hopes to travel during her summer holiday. She wants to learn tourism English to communicate well with others during her trip. ___32___Toby plans to go to China to visit interesting places and enjoy delicious food during his summer holiday. He would like to read about the culture, tradition and food in China before he sets out. ___33___Nancy invites her friends to go swimming during her summer holiday. But she has no idea where to go. Her friends would love to relax on one of the most beautiful beaches in Asia. ___34___Dave, a manager of a big company, has one day off. He plans to take his son and wife to travel around the city. ___35___Sally likes travelling, but she doesn't have much money. She hopes she could enjoy the great sights she likes and make money at the same time. A. Customers can enjoy books and food at this bookstore. The store is made up of nine parts, each with its own dining area. Since its opening, it has become a must-see for travellers. B. Welcome to Reading Time on Channel FM 97.3. Today we are going to introduce a book to our listeners——Travel Around China. This book is a good guide to travelling, living and eating in this beautiful country. C. Railay Beach is a beautiful beach in Thailand. You can swim in its clear water. Invite some friends and fill out our form, and then you can take the wonderful five-day trip. It’s just $238 for each person. D. If you love travelling but worry about the money, we can tell you that travelling doesn’t have to cost too much. After taking our training courses, you can travel as you make money. E. Sometimes, for a one-day trip, you only need a short trip around your city. It has nothing to do with the sights but can be a wonderful time for your family to get together. Our travel company offers several short trips to families. F. Summer Boarding Course is always popular with students. If you want to use English while travelling, this course is just for you. If you invite friends to take part in the course, you can pay less for the course. 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网站上六条旅游相关信息，以匹配5个人不同的假期出行需求。 【31题详解】 根据“Wei Fang, a Chinese student, hopes to travel during her summer holiday. She wants to learn tourism English to communicate well with others during her trip.”可知，魏芳想要学习旅游英语，方便旅行途中与人交流。F选项“如果你想在旅行中使用英语，这门课程正好适合你”符合，因此应选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Toby plans to go to China to visit interesting places and enjoy delicious food during his summer holiday. He would like to read about the culture, tradition and food in China before he sets out.”可知，托比计划去中国旅行，想在出发前阅读关于中国文化、传统和美食的书籍。B选项“今天我们要向听众介绍一本书——《环游中国》。这本书是在这个美丽国家旅行、生活和饮食的好指南”符合，因此应选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Nancy invites her friends to go swimming during her summer holiday. But she has no idea where to go. Her friends would love to relax on one of the most beautiful beaches in Asia.”可知，南希想和朋友去亚洲美丽的海滩游泳放松。C选项“莱利海滩是泰国一处美丽的海滩。你可以在清澈的海水里游泳”符合，因此应选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Dave, a manager of a big company, has one day off. He plans to take his son and wife to travel around the city.”可知，戴夫只有一天假期，打算带妻儿在城市周边短途游玩。E选项“有时候一日游，你只需要在城市周边短途旅行。我们旅行社为家庭提供多种短途旅行”符合，因此应选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Sally likes travelling, but she doesn't have much money. She hopes she could enjoy the great sights she likes and make money at the same time.”可知，Sally喜欢旅行，但没有太多钱，希望一边欣赏风景一边赚钱。D选项“如果你喜欢旅行却担心钱的问题，旅行不一定花费很多。参加我们的培训课程，你可以一边赚钱一边旅行”符合，因此应选D。 第二部分 非选择题(25 分) Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is said that a long time ago there was a great fire in the forests. People and animals started to run, ____36____ (try) to escape from the fire. Tecolotl, an owl, was also running away when he noticed a small bird hurrying back and forth between ____37____ nearest river and the fire. He noticed that Quetzaltototl, a quetzal, ____38____ (fly) to the river and picking up small drops of water with his beak. And then he returned to the fire ____39____ (throw) that tiny bit of water on the flame (火焰). Tecolotl came near to the quetzal and shouted at him, “____40____ are you doing, Brother? Are you stupid? You are not going to achieve anything ____41____ doing this. You must run for ____42____ (you) life!” The quetzal stopped for a moment and looked at the owl. Then he answered, “I am doing the best I can ____43____ what I have.” ____44____ (final), the forests ____45____ (save) from a great fire by the small quetzal, the owl, and many other animals and people that got together to put out the fire. 【答案】36. trying 37. the 38. was flying 39. to throw 40. What 41. by 42. your 43. with 44. Finally 45. were saved 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述森林大火中，一只小绿咬鹃不顾自身安危，坚持用喙衔水滴灭火的故事，传达了团结协作和尽己所能的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：人和动物开始奔跑，努力逃离火灾。根据“People and animals started to run”可知，“努力逃离火灾”是伴随“奔跑”发生的动作，且逻辑主语“People and animals”与“try”是主动关系，应用现在分词trying作伴随状语。故填trying。 【37题详解】 句意：一只名叫Tecolotl的猫头鹰也在逃跑，这时它注意到一只小鸟在最近的河流和火灾之间来回奔波。根据“nearest”可知，形容词最高级前需加定冠词“the”，表特指“最……的”。故填the。 【38题详解】 句意：它注意到一只名叫Quetzaltototl的绿咬鹃正飞到河边，用喙衔起小水滴。根据前文“noticed”及后文“picking up”可知，此处表示“注意到某人正在做某事”，空格处缺少谓语，应用过去进行时“was/were+现在分词”；主语“Quetzaltototl”是单数，be动词用was，fly的现在分词为flying。故填was flying。 【39题详解】 句意：然后它回到火灾旁，把那一小滴水扔到火焰上。根据“returned to the fire”可知，它回到火灾旁是为了扔水，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to throw。 【40题详解】 句意：兄弟，你正在做什么？根据“...are you doing”可知，此处是询问“做什么”，应用疑问词what引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填What。 【41题详解】 句意：你这样做不会有任何结果的。根据“You are not going to achieve anything...doing this”可知，你这样做不会有任何结果的，此处表示“通过做某事”，应用介词by。故填by。 【42题详解】 句意：你必须为你的生命奔跑！根据“You must run for...life!”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，you的形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。 【43题详解】 句意：我正在用我所拥有的一切，尽力而为。根据“I am doing the best I can...what I have”可知，我正在用我所拥有的一切，此处表示“用……工具/东西”，应用介词with。故填with。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，通过这只小绿咬鹃、猫头鹰以及许多其他动物和人们齐心协力灭火，森林才从这场大火中得救。根据语境可知，此处表示“最终、最后”，应用副词修饰整个句子，final的副词形式为finally，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，通过这只小绿咬鹃、猫头鹰以及许多其他动物和人们齐心协力灭火，森林才从这场大火中得救。根据“the forests”与“save”的关系可知，森林是“被拯救”，应用被动语态“be+过去分词”；全文讲述过去的故事，用一般过去时，主语“the forests”是复数，be动词用were，save的过去分词为saved。故填were saved。 Ⅳ.书面表达。(共1题, 15分) 46. 你的学校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以自己身边值得你学习的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括： (1) 人物简介； (2) 值得你学习的原因； (3) 该人物对你的影响。 要求：1. 80词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Person Worth Learning From Around Me The person worth learning from around me is my deskmate, a hard-working and kind 15-year-old boy with a warm smile. He is diligent in studies, never giving up on tough problems. He is also helpful—whenever I struggle with lessons, he patiently explains them to me. His influence is huge. I used to be lazy, but now I work hard like him and am more ready to help others. I’m lucky to have him as my deskmate. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容包括”中的介绍要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明身边值得学习的人物，简要介绍其基本情况； 第二步，分点阐述值得学习的原因，包括学习勤奋、乐于助人； 第三步，说明该人物对“我”的影响，如让“我”变得勤奋、乐于助人，表达对他的感激。 [亮点词汇] ①learn from向……学习 ②give up放弃 ③used to do sth.过去常常做某事 [高分句型] I used to be lazy, but now I work hard like him and am more ready to help others. （并列复合句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年广东省深圳九年级（上）英语期中模拟真题 英语 考试时间：70分钟 第一部分选择题(共50分) Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) (共10小题，每小题1分). 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I met Adam on Monday morning over hot chocolate and coffee. We didn’t talk about business. Our task was simple: ____1____. Our tools: uplifting greeting cards and money to buy a cup of coffee—anonymously—for eight customers. Adam ____2____ eight greeting cards called Hello Kindness Cards. One said, “You are loved.” Another read, “I believe in you.” My favourite is “You are magic.”. “We’re going to divide these cards up and write notes on them,” he told me. “We should be daily joy-spreaders. That doesn’t mean we have to ____3____ gifts or money. We can give praise.” So we wrote. One of his notes read, “Please! Please! Please smile!” I wrote on mine, saying, “Let your light shine.” We handed them to the cashier. The next eight ____4____ would get these cards and the message that their order had been paid. The cashier was ____5____. “This is fun,” he said. “People are really going to love us today.” We sat and watched ____6____. The first four customers were a group of lawyers. When they found out the coffee was free, the first question they had was “Is it a customer appreciation day?”. They walked out like schoolboys, happy and enjoyable. All it took was a card of appreciation and a cup of ____7____. We were wild with joy at the moment. “Everyone can get cheerful when knowing they look good and that they are loved and cared for by reading the cards,” Adam said. “These’re ____8____ things.” The last person to get one of our cards was a 25-year-old girl, who ____9____ all her white teeth when she was told coffee was free. She read her card, smiled and then sat next to us. After remaining anonymous for an hour, we revealed ourselves. “What a happy Monday surprise!” she said. “I feel like I should ____10____ the kindness in some way to make someone else’s day.” That was exactly what Adam hoped for—a chain reaction of giving. 1. A. kindness B. shyness C. sadness D. business 2. A. put away B. held up C. took out D. cut down 3. A. give B. receive C. refuse D. find 4. A. managers B. customers C. waiters D. farmers 5. A. excited B. tired C. bored D. angry 6. A. suddenly B. quickly C. luckily D. quietly 7. A. tea B. juice C. coffee D. milk 8. A. difficult B. little C. busy D. bad 9. A. checked B. pulled C. showed D. matched 10. A. stop B. appear C. return D. look Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) A Balanced on a rock in the middle of a river, a black bear lowers her head to the water and tries to catch a fish. She’s spent the summer eating berries and roots. Now she’s eating all the fish she can catch. She needs fat to put on weight and make milk for newborn bears this winter. Black bears live throughout most of North America, including northern Mexico. They usually live in forests and are excellent tree climbers. Although they are called black bears, they can be blue-gray, brown, or even white. Black bears are not picky eaters. Their goal is to store up as much fat as possible before their winter sleep. In late November and early December, black bears head to their caves to sleep away the winter, or hibernate (冬眠). Their body temperature is lowered, and their breathing slows down while they live off the huge amounts of body fat they stored up during the summer and fall. This way, they don’t have to go out and look for food in the cold. Male black bears leave their caves around mid-March, but females stay a little longer. That’s because they give birth around January and want to give their kids time to grow bigger before heading back outside in the early spring. Little black bears stay with Mom for one to three years while she teaches them how to live in the wild. Then, when they’re ready, they head off to survive in the woods alone until they start a family of their own. 11. Why do black bears catch fish? A. They want to become heavier. B. Fish is their favorite food. C. They prefer food with less fat. D. Newborn black bears feed on fish. 12. What do we know from Paragraph 2? A. Black bears are all black. B. Many black bears live in the UK. C. Black bears pick food from trees. D. Black bears are good at climbing. 13. What is a hibernating black bear like? A. They don’t breathe. B. They only sleep in the daytime. C. They don’t eat any food. D. They have a high body temperature. 14. When would a female black bear probably leave her cave? A. In January. B. In April. C. In July. D. In November. 15. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a diary. B. In a travel guide. C. In a magazine. D. In a book review. B Mount Vesuvius broke out in 79 AD, ending the Roman cities Pompeii and Herculaneum. In 1752, workers digging in Herculaneum found a home that had belonged to a rich family. Inside, workers discovered a large number of scrolls. Most of the scrolls were made from papyrus a paper-like material. The heat from the volcano had burned the scrolls so much that they looked like thick pieces of charcoal. The scrolls are so weak that just touching them could make them fall apart. So scientists have been looking for ways to read the scrolls without opening them. Brent Seales, a computer scientist at the University of Kentucky, has been working on this study for over 20 years. Dr Seales has developed a method of using a special scanner to take 3-D X-ray pictures of a papyrus scroll. Then he uses a computer program to “open” the scroll and get pictures of what it looks like inside. His team once used this method to read a burnt scroll found near the Dead Sea. Though Dr Seales was making progress, it was slow going. Then Dr Seales met with two businessmen. They had the idea of creating a contest for discovering the meaning of the scrolls. The contest, called the Vesuvius Challenge, was announced in March 2023. The contest offered large prizes to people who solved certain challenges in opening the scrolls. About 1,500 teams participated in the contest. These people shared information as they made progress, so everyone could build on those ideas. In August, 2023, Casey Handmer found a pattern that could show where the ink had been on the scrolls. Following Mr Handmer’s lead, Luke Farritor found a whole word—“porphyras”, which means “purple”. This was the first word ever read from these ancient scrolls. Soon afterward, Youssef Nader used a different method to find the same word. For their efforts, Mr Handmer and Mr Nader each won $10,000. Mr Farritor won $40,000. 16. When did Pompeii and Herculaneum disappear? A. About 20 years ago. B. About 600 years ago. C. About 1,000 years ago. D. About 2,000 years ago. 17. How does Dr Seales get pictures on the scrolls? A. By holding a contest. B. By opening the scrolls. C. By taking 3-D X-ray pictures. D. By washing up the scrolls. 18. Why did Dr Seales hold the contest? A. To take pictures of the scrolls. B. To learn the word“porphyras”. C. To find more scrolls in the home. D. To encourage the study of the scrolls. 19. What does the underlined phrase “participated in” mean? A. Played games in. B. Took part in. C. Took care of. D. Paid attention to. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. Reading the ancient scrolls without opening them. B. Ancient scrolls looking like thick pieces of charcoal. C. Scientists looking for ways to open the ancient scrolls. D. Cities disappearing after Mount Vesuvius’ breaking out. C Negative energy can be found almost everywhere. There are people complaining about life often, having bad habits and bringing you down. The emotions they spread influence your thoughts and actions in a bad way, so avoiding the sources of negative energy is necessary if you want to be more successful. Everyone can be easily affected by negative emotions unless you learn how to deal with them. The following ways will show you how positive people deal with negativity, so you can apply them to your life. Spend time in nature. Being in nature clears your mind and relaxes your body. Positive people spend a part of their day getting outside to enjoy the beauty of our planet. It’s a great way to charge (给……充电) your batteries! Practise positive thinking. Thoughts influence your actions. So if you think negatively, there will be no bright future ahead of you. Positive people don't believe in the excuses they come up with in their minds. By finding the good side of any problem, they make sure they are mentally prepared for success. ▲ Your surroundings have a great influence on you. If you spend time with positive people, you are more likely to be happy and satisfied. On the other hand, if you are too close to those who always complain, you will have a hard time removing the negativity from your life. Accept failure. Positive people embrace (接受) failure as they realize it’s the only way to learn and grow. Whenever they fail, they work hard to get to the top again instead of giving up. Even though failure brings negative emotions, they believe it is brief and will go away quickly. To speed up the process, they keep thinking positively. 21. Negative people are likely to __________. A. get success B. spend time outside C. believe in themselves D. make you upset 22. A great way to make you active again is __________. A. to work hard B. to enjoy the beauty of nature C. to complain to friends D. to practise thinking 23. Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. Keep away from negative people. B. Be happy and satisfied. C. Develop a good habit. D. Make some friends. 24. When positive people fail, they often _________. A. give up quickly B. believe negative emotions will go away quickly C. go out to travel D. continue doing the same thing 25. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分) 请阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Lots of parents either choose clothes for their children or at least have a say in what they wear. As children get older, they would like to develop stronger opinions of how they want to dress. ____26____ A survey of children aged 7 to 12 shows that most start saying no to parents’ clothing choices when they are about seven years old. Do you think parents should choose clothes for you? Advice is helpful. Parents can help you choose the right clothes because they have more experience. It’s part of their duty like making sure you eat healthy food. ____27____ If parents don’t help children choose clothes, they may wear things that aren’t reasonable. Young people can feel stressed to follow trends. Choosing clothes can be a joint effort: children say what they prefer, but parents have the final say. ____28____ There’s always a way to express yourself. It’s a personal decision. You should decide because you’re the one wearing the clothes. Parents don’t always understand what children like or know what is trendy. What’s more, choosing for yourself is an important step towards becoming independent and can build self-confidence. ____29____ It allows you to express yourself and develop an individual style. For some people, clothing is a way of showing they belong to a certain group. If parents stop children wearing what they want, they may feel lonely. Besides, if children select their own clothes, they are willing to wear them. ____30____ A. Selecting clothes can be fun and creative. B. Some young people don’t care how they dress. C. It means fewer arguments and less wasted money. D. Usually parents pay for the clothes, so of course they have a say. E. It’s not just about what you wear, but how you wear it. F. It’s common for children to disagree with their parents over clothes. 第三节 信息匹配 (共5 小题，每小题1.5分) 下面是五个人的情况介绍和某网站上的六条相关信息，请根据这五个人的情况为他们找到最感兴趣的信息。 ___31___Wei Fang, a Chinese student, hopes to travel during her summer holiday. She wants to learn tourism English to communicate well with others during her trip. ___32___Toby plans to go to China to visit interesting places and enjoy delicious food during his summer holiday. He would like to read about the culture, tradition and food in China before he sets out. ___33___Nancy invites her friends to go swimming during her summer holiday. But she has no idea where to go. Her friends would love to relax on one of the most beautiful beaches in Asia. ___34___Dave, a manager of a big company, has one day off. He plans to take his son and wife to travel around the city. ___35___Sally likes travelling, but she doesn't have much money. She hopes she could enjoy the great sights she likes and make money at the same time. A. Customers can enjoy books and food at this bookstore. The store is made up of nine parts, each with its own dining area. Since its opening, it has become a must-see for travellers. B. Welcome to Reading Time on Channel FM 97.3. Today we are going to introduce a book to our listeners——Travel Around China. This book is a good guide to travelling, living and eating in this beautiful country. C. Railay Beach is a beautiful beach in Thailand. You can swim in its clear water. Invite some friends and fill out our form, and then you can take the wonderful five-day trip. It’s just $238 for each person. D. If you love travelling but worry about the money, we can tell you that travelling doesn’t have to cost too much. After taking our training courses, you can travel as you make money. E. Sometimes, for a one-day trip, you only need a short trip around your city. It has nothing to do with the sights but can be a wonderful time for your family to get together. Our travel company offers several short trips to families. F. Summer Boarding Course is always popular with students. If you want to use English while travelling, this course is just for you. If you invite friends to take part in the course, you can pay less for the course. 第二部分 非选择题(25 分) Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is said that a long time ago there was a great fire in the forests. People and animals started to run, ____36____ (try) to escape from the fire. Tecolotl, an owl, was also running away when he noticed a small bird hurrying back and forth between ____37____ nearest river and the fire. He noticed that Quetzaltototl, a quetzal, ____38____ (fly) to the river and picking up small drops of water with his beak. And then he returned to the fire ____39____ (throw) that tiny bit of water on the flame (火焰). Tecolotl came near to the quetzal and shouted at him, “____40____ are you doing, Brother? Are you stupid? You are not going to achieve anything ____41____ doing this. You must run for ____42____ (you) life!” The quetzal stopped for a moment and looked at the owl. Then he answered, “I am doing the best I can ____43____ what I have.” ____44____ (final), the forests ____45____ (save) from a great fire by the small quetzal, the owl, and many other animals and people that got together to put out the fire. Ⅳ.书面表达。(共1题, 15分) 46. 你的学校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以自己身边值得你学习的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括： (1) 人物简介； (2) 值得你学习的原因； (3) 该人物对你的影响。 要求：1. 80词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $