精品解析：江苏省南京名校 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟英语试卷

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（译林版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷选择题（共45分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 略 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —When does Taobao start the shopping festival? —________ the 11th of November. A. In B. At C. On D. By 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——淘宝什么时候开始购物节？——在11月11日。 考查介词辨析。In后跟年、月、季节等大的时间；At后跟时刻；On后跟具体的某一天；By在……之前，表示截止时间。根据“the 11th of November.”可知，此处是具体的某一天，用介词On。故选C。 2. Both Mary and ________ are going to climb Zijin Mountain next Saturday. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽和我下周六都要去爬紫金山。 my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；I我（主格）；me我（宾格）。Both...and...连接并列主语，此处作句子主语，应用主格I。 3. —Do you have a “KEEP” on your mobile phone? —Sure. It can help me keep exercising every day and make me ________ easily. A. cute B. slim C. clever D. bright 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的手机上有“KEEP”吗？——当然。它可以帮我坚持每天锻炼，让我轻松变苗条。 cute可爱的；slim苗条的；clever聪明的；bright明亮的。坚持锻炼一般会让人变苗条，用slim。 4. There ________ much juice in this market. Let’s go to another one. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个市场里没有很多果汁。我们去另一个市场吧。 考查主谓一致及否定句。is是；are是；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根据“Let’s go to another one.”可知，此处表示这个市场没有很多果汁了，应用否定形式，juice为不可数名词，be动词应用is，其否定形式为isn’t。故选C。 5. —________ pencil case is yours, Daniel? —The yellow one. A. What colour B. Whose C. What D. Which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，哪个铅笔盒是你的？——那个黄色的。 What colour什么颜色；Whose谁的；What什么；Which哪一个。根据“…pencil case is yours, Daniel?”和答语“The yellow one.”，表达在多个铅笔盒中询问哪一个，应填Which。 6. —We’re going to have a day out tomorrow. Let’s go and buy some fruits. —What about ________? A. pears, mangoes and grapes B. oranges, grapes and cakes C. apples, potatoes and bananas D. candies, tomatoes and apples 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天要外出游玩。我们去买些水果吧。——梨、芒果和葡萄怎么样？ pears梨, mangoes芒果, grapes葡萄（都是水果）；oranges橙子, grapes葡萄, cakes蛋糕（蛋糕不是水果）；apples苹果, potatoes土豆, bananas香蕉（土豆不是水果）；candies糖果, tomatoes西红柿, apples苹果（糖果、西红柿不属于水果）。上句提出买水果的建议，所以排除B、C、D。 7. —Mum, I have ________ friends in my class and it makes me sad. —Don’t worry, dear. Try to talk with your classmates and be helpful to them. A. a few B. few C. many D. much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在班里几乎没有朋友，这让我很伤心。——别担心，亲爱的。试着和你的同学说话并帮助他们。 考查不定代词辨析。a few几个，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表否定；many许多，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定；much许多，修饰不可数名词，表肯定。根据“it makes me sad”可知，此处表示几乎没有朋友，“friends”为可数名词复数，应用few修饰。故选B。 8. Which of the following underlined (划线的) part has the same sound as the underlined part in “teacher”? A. bread B. heavy C. clean D. head 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个划线字母的发音与划线部分“teacher”的发音相同？ bread面包；heavy重的；clean干净的；head头。teacher中划线部分“ea”发音为/iː/。clean中划线部分发音为/iː/，其余划线部分发音为/e/。应选clean。 9. —Our school football team will have a match with Class 2. —________. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Good idea D. That’s OK 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校足球队将和二班进行一场比赛。——祝你们好运。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你们好运；Well done做得好；Good idea好主意；That’s OK没关系。根据“Our school football team will have a match with Class 2.”可知，得知对方学校足球队将和二班进行比赛，应该祝对方好运，所以Good luck符合语境。故选A。 10. —________? —November 8. It’s my birthday. A. When is your birthday B. What day is it today C. When is Teachers’ Day D. What’s the date today 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 今天几号？——11 月 8 日。是我的生日。 When is your birthday你的生日是什么时候；What day is it today今天星期几；When is Teachers’ Day教师节是什么时候；What’s the date today今天几号。根据答句 “November 8” 是具体日期，排除B项，根据答句中补充“It’s my birthday”，可知问的不是对方生日，排除A项，根据常识，教师节是9月10日，排除C项，故选What’s the date today。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Maggie, Thanks for your e-mail. I would like to tell you something about my ____11____. We don’t have any lessons on Saturday or Sunday. So we are ____12____ then. I sometimes spend time with my friends and ____13____ often have a good time. There are many ____14____ we can do at weekends. We go out for ____15____. We go to the zoo to watch animals or go to the park to have a ____16____. If it rains, my friends often go to the ____17____ to watch films or go to the library. ____18____ I usually stay at home. After breakfast I help my mother do the housework, such as ____19____ the windows and washing the dishes. Then I do my homework. In the evening I watch TV with my ____20____. I always go to bed early on Sunday. I enjoy my weekend very much. All the best. Tony 11. A. day B. weekend C. school D. life 12. A. tired B. fine C. busy D. free 13. A. we B. they C. us D. them 14. A. lessons B. things C. exercises D. sports 15. A. fun B. school C. shopping D. work 16. A. rest B. match C. picnic D. meeting 17. A. museum B. library C. cinema D. hospital 18. A. But B. And C. So D. Then 19. A. opening B. closing C. cleaning D. sweeping 20. A. parents B. cousins C. friends D. classmates 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony写给Maggie的一封邮件，介绍了自己的周末生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我的周末的事情。 后文提到“We don’t have any lessons on Saturday or Sunday.”，全文内容都围绕周六、周日的安排展开，weekend“周末”贴合文章主线；day“日子”、school“学校”、life“生活”范围宽泛，不能契合下文周末相关内容。 【12题详解】 句意：我们周六和周日没有课，所以那时候我们是空闲的。 本句前半部分交代周末没有课程安排，由此可以推出free“空闲的”；tired“疲惫的”、fine“健康的”、busy“忙碌的”，和这句话推导出来的结论不相符。 【13题详解】 句意：我有时和朋友们一起度过时光，我们经常玩得很开心。 前文提到“I sometimes spend time with my friends”，本句承接上半句，需要主语指代“我和朋友们”，we“我们”适合在句中作主语；they“他们”、us“我们（宾格）”、them“他们（宾格）”在语法或是指代关系上不合适。 【14题详解】 句意：我们在周末可以做很多事情。 后文依次列举了外出游玩、逛动物园、逛公园等多种活动，things“事情”能够概括下文各式各样的周末活动；lessons“课程”、exercises“练习”、sports“运动”，无法涵盖后文全部活动类型。 【15题详解】 句意：我们外出玩乐。 后文提到“We go to the zoo to watch animals or go to the park to have a picnic”，这些都属于外出休闲活动，go out for fun是常用表达，用来概括这类外出游玩的行为；school“学校”、shopping“购物”、work“工作”，不能概括多种外出活动。 【16题详解】 句意：我们去动物园看动物或者去公园野餐。 前文出现“go to the park”，在公园这个场景里，have a picnic是很常见的活动；rest“休息”，match“比赛”，meeting“会议”，和公园这个场景的匹配度不强。 【17题详解】 句意：如果下雨，我的朋友们经常去电影院看电影或者去图书馆。 后文出现“to watch films”，能够观看电影的场所是cinema“电影院”；museum“博物馆”，library“图书馆”，hospital“医院”，都不满足看电影这个条件。 【18题详解】 句意：然后我通常待在家里。 前文介绍下雨时朋友们的外出安排，这句话转到讲述自己周末的安排，But表转折符合前后语境；And表并列，So表因果，Then表顺承，和句子之间的逻辑关系不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：早饭后我帮妈妈做家务，比如擦窗户和洗碗。 前文提到“I help my mother do the housework”，这部分用来列举家务内容，cleaning the windows（擦窗户）属于家务；opening“打开”，closing“关上”，sweeping“清扫”，和windows搭配，不符合家务的常用表达。 【20题详解】 句意：晚上我和我的父母一起看电视。 前文提到“I usually stay at home. After breakfast I help my mother do the housework”，整个段落场景都在家中，parents“父母”符合居家的人物背景；cousins“堂兄弟姐妹”，friends“朋友”，classmates“同学”，和居家做家务的场景不契合。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A 2019 Bell and Lesson Times—Merrimac State High School Warning Bell-8:55 Bell-12:10 Second Bell-9:00 Period 5 12:10-12:45 Phoenix Class 9:00-9:10 Bell-12:45 Period 1 9:10-9:45 Period 6 12:45-1:20 Bell-9:45 Bell-1:20 Period 2 9:45-10:20 Lunch 1:20-1:55 Bell-10:20 Warning Bell-1:55 Morning Tea 10:20-10:55 Second Bell-2:00 Warning Bell-10:55 Period 7 2:00-2:35 Second Bell-11:00 Bell-2:35 Period 3 11:00-11:35 Period 8 2:35-3:10 Bell-11:35 Last Bell-3:10 Period 4 11:35-12:10 21. How long is the morning tea? A. 10 minutes. B. 35 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 22. How many classes do they have after lunch? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 【答案】21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Merrimac州立高中2019年的作息铃与课程时间表。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由表格中“Morning Tea 10:20-10:55” 可知，早茶时间从10:20到10:55，时长为35分钟（10:55-10:20=35）。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由表格中“Lunch 1:20-1:55”可知，午餐时段是1:20-1:55，午餐结束后对应的课程为2:00-2:35的第7节课、2:35-3:10的第8节课，总计有2节课。 B When work is over, And school is done. Choose what to do, And have some fun. You can run and jump, Play games in a team, Play musical instruments. Or dance like a dream. You can saw and hammer, With wood and nails, Cut paper and glue, And tie on kite tails. Camping and cooking, Could be your choice, Whatever your hobby, Whatever you choose, Have fun as you do it, There’s nothing to lose. Mini dictionary: choose v.选择 saw v.拉锯 hammer v.捶打 nail n.钉子 glue v.用胶水粘 23. According to (根据) this poem, it is very important to ________. A. lose something B. have a good time C. play games in a team D. choose right hobbies 24. How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this poem? A. Eleven. B. Ten. C. Eight. D. Nine. 25. What does “instruments” mean in this poem (诗歌)? A. 视频 B. 乐队 C. 乐器 D. 录音 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了工作与学习结束后，人们可以选择各种不同的爱好来享受乐趣，并鼓励大家无论选择什么爱好都要享受过程。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。诗歌最后一段指出：“Have fun as you do it, There’s nothing to lose.”，这直接说明根据这首诗歌，玩得开心非常重要。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。诗歌中提到的爱好有：“run”、“jump”、“Play games in a team”、“Play musical instruments”、“dance like a dream”、“saw and hammer, With wood and nails”、“Cut paper and glue, And tie on kite tails”、“Camping”、“cooking”，共计九种。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。诗歌中明确指出：“Play musical instruments.”，结合常识和语境，其中“instruments”在诗歌中的意思是“乐器”。 C Mrs White has a problem. Her young son, Timmy, dislikes going to bed at night. Mrs White reads to him and gives him warm milk, but Timmy refuses (拒绝) to fall asleep. No matter what she does, Timmy wants to stay up. One day Mrs White has an idea. Ever since Uncle Charlie took him sailing (航海), Timmy wants to be a sailor. He loves fishing with his father. He loves to watch the waves (浪) wash against the boat. His favourite part is sitting on board and feeling the salty wind blowing (吹) against his hair. “Some day,” Timmy says, “I’m going to have my own boat. And I’m going to be the captain.” So Mrs White asks someone to make a boat-one that can be hung (悬挂) from the ceiling in her son’s bedroom. She feels that if he can sleep in the boat, he is sure to go to bed at night. The boat maker made the boat and hung it in Timmy’s bedroom. Timmy loves it. ________ Finally (最后) Timmy is happy to go to bed. 26. Who once took Timmy sailing? A. Mrs White. B. Mr White. C. Uncle Charlie. D. The boat maker. 27. What does the underlined expression “stay up” mean in Chinese? A. 熬夜 B. 睡觉 C. 醒着 D. 哭闹 28. One of Timmy’s dreams is to be ________. A. a fisherman B. a teacher C. a worker D. a captain 29. Mrs White had a boat made for Timmy to ________. A. go fishing in B. sleep in C. play with D. go sailing in 30. Which of the following is the most suitable to be put in the last paragraph (段)? A. But Mrs White dislikes it. B. And Mrs White loves it too. C. But Mrs White can’t believe it. D. And Mrs White can’t fall asleep. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述White夫人的儿子Timmy晚上不愿睡觉，她了解到Timmy梦想当船长，于是让人做了一艘小船挂在卧室里，最后Timmy愿意上床睡觉的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Ever since Uncle Charlie took him sailing”可知，是Charlie叔叔带Timmy去航海。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Timmy, dislikes to go to bed at night... Timmy refuses to fall asleep. No matter what she does, Timmy wants to stay up.”可知Timmy不想上床睡觉、不愿入睡，由此推断stay up意思是“熬夜”。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Some day,’ Timmy says, ‘I’m going to have my own boat. And I’m going to be the captain.’”可知Timmy的梦想之一是成为一名船长。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She feels that if he can sleep in the boat, he is sure to go to bed at night.”可知White夫人让人做这艘船是让Timmy在里面睡觉。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。前文写船匠做好小船挂进卧室，Timmy很喜欢它，后文写最后Timmy乐意上床睡觉。B选项“And Mrs White loves it too.”（White夫人也很喜欢它）承接上下文，逻辑通顺。 第 II 卷 非选择题 (共 55 分） 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据所给音标及中文填写正确的单词 31. Daniel enjoys watching football ________ /ˈmætʃɪz/ with his friends. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢和他的朋友们一起看足球比赛。句中“watching”后接名词短语作宾语，音标/ˈmætʃɪz/对应英文matches，意为“比赛”。故填matches。 32. My cousin studies in Class One, ________ (年级) Seven. 【答案】Grade 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟在七年级一班学习。“年级”对应英文grade，且表示具体年级时首字母需大写，故填Grade。 33. Judy ________ (很少) has lunch at school because her home is near the school. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪很少在学校吃午饭，因为她的家在学校附近。句中“has”为实义动词，需用频度副词修饰。“很少”对应英文为seldom，故填seldom。 34. Wanda Plaza in Jiangning is a ________ (现代化的) shopping center. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：江宁万达广场是一个现代化的购物中心。空格后面是名词shopping center，需要用形容词来修饰名词。“现代化的”对应的英文形容词是modern，故填modern。 35. All the players always ________ (练习) playing volleyball hard. 【答案】practise 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的运动员一直努力地练习打排球。根据汉语提示，practise“练习”。主语“All the players”是复数，且句子描述常态，用一般现在时，动词用原形。应填practise。 B）根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词 36. There are some kites flying in the sky. (改成否定句) There ________ ________ kites flying in the sky. 【答案】 ①. aren’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：天空中有一些风筝在飞。 原句是there be句型的肯定句，含有be动词are，改为否定句时直接在are后面加not，可缩写为aren’t；some一般用于肯定句，在否定句中要变为any。 37. My dad does the cooking every day. (改成否定句) My dad ________ ________ the cooking every day. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸每天做饭。原句是一般现在时，主语My dad是第三人称单数，句中的does是实义动词do（做）的第三人称单数形式，变否定句时需要借助助动词doesn’t，后面的实义动词要变回原形do，所以填doesn’t do。 38. Lily and Lucy often talk about their favourite film stars. (改成一般疑问句) ________ Lily and Lucy often ________ about their favourite film stars? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. talk 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西经常谈论她们最喜欢的电影明星。原句为一般现在时，主语“Lily and Lucy”是复数，谓语动词“talk”为实义动词原形。改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词“Do”置于句首，主语“Lily and Lucy”保持不变，谓语动词“talk”保持原形，其余部分“about their favourite film stars”保持不变。故填Do；talk。 39. What else do you like about our school? (改成同义句) ________ ________ ________ do you like about our school? 【答案】 ①. What ②. other ③. things 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于我们学校，你还喜欢别的什么？原句中else意为“其他的，别的”，常用于疑问词或不定代词后。要改成同义句，需用“other”来替换“else”。other意为“其他的，另外的”，other后通常接可数名词复数形式，所以用“other things”来对应“else”，意思与原句一致。 故填What；other；things。 40. I want to become a designer. (改成同义句) I ________ ________ to become a designer. 【答案】 ①. would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名设计师。原句中want to意为“想要”，可转换为would like to，意为“想要”。 C）根据中文提示完成下列句子 41. Jim精力充沛，并且总是乐于助人。 Jim is ______________________ and ___________________________. 【答案】 ①. energetic ②. always ready to help others 【解析】 【详解】原句中“精力充沛”和“总是乐于助人”是关键词，“精力充沛的”对应形容词“energetic”；“总是乐于助人”对应“always ready to help others”，always放在be动词之后，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”是固定表达，help others表示“帮助他人”。 42. 他对科学感兴趣，在家喜欢把东西拆开，研究它们的工作原理。 He ________________, At home, he likes to ________________. 【答案】 ①. is interested in science ②. take things apart and learn how they work 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，①空缺少“感兴趣”和“科学”，固定短语be interested in，主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词用is，science表示 “科学”；②空缺少“把东西拆开”和“研究它们的工作原理”。固定搭配like to do something，to后要跟动词原形，take apart表示“拆开东西”，and连接并列动词learn表示“研究”，how they work表示“它们的工作原理”，故填is interested in science；take things apart and learn how they work。 43. 他经常在阅览室看书，他认为阅览室是他安静读书的地方。 He ___________________________________ in the reading room. He thinks the reading room is ___________________________________. 【答案】 ①. often reads books ②. a quiet place for him to read 【解析】 【详解】原句中“经常看书”和“他安静读书的地方”是关键词。“经常”用often表示，“看书”用read books，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式reads；“安静的地方”用a quiet place表示，“他”用for him表示，“读书”用to read表示，不定式作后置定语。 44. 他很喜欢野外考察，因为他喜欢在外面接近大自然。 He loves ____________________ because he likes ____________________. 【答案】 ①. field trips ②. getting close to nature outside 【解析】 【详解】”野外考察”对应“field trips”（常用复数）；get close to nature outside“在外面接近大自然”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”是固定搭配，get用动名词形式getting。 45. 在我们班，大家分小组轮流完成不同的值日任务。 In our class, we all _____________________________ and __________________________________. 【答案】 ①. divide into groups ②. take turns to finish different daily duties 【解析】 【详解】原句中“分小组”和“轮流完成不同的值日任务”是关键词，表示“分成小组”的短语是divide into groups；表示“轮流做某事”的短语是take turns to do sth.，表示“完成不同的值日任务”的短语是finish different daily duties。本句为一般现在时，主语we为第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形，故填divide into groups；take turns to finish different daily duties。 六、短文填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hobbies of Chinese stars Wu Lei: Cycling After finishing a day of tiring work, Wu often ___46___ (go) on a new trip with his bike. He has done many long-distance (远途) cycling trips all over the country. They are ___47___ (tire), but also relaxing and exciting. He loves the ___48___ (feel) of freedom (自由) when he’s all out in nature. If you watch his vlogs on Bilibili, then you can feel the ___49___ (happy) of cycling through his camera (相机). Liu Yifei: Petting cats Liu usually pets (爱抚) her lovely cats whenever she ___50___ (get) back home. She has taken many stray cats (流浪猫) into her home. She loves these cute and warm friends. It’s so much fun naming each of them and ___51___ (dress) them up in beautiful small clothes. Many people call ___52___ (she) a “cat fancier” (猫奴), or a cat person. Liu Haoran: Basketball Although Liu is very busy as ___53___ actor, he often goes outside to play basketball whenever he is free. It helps him release (释放) a lot of stress (压力) when he runs on a basketball court and sweats (流汗) while ___54___ (play) hard. As a big basketball fan, he’s also crazy ____55____ the anime Slam Dunk (《灌篮高手》)! 【答案】46. goes 47. tiring 48. feeling 49. happiness 50. gets 51. dressing 52. her 53. an 54. playing 55. about 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了吴磊、刘亦菲、刘昊然三位中国明星各自的兴趣爱好。 【46题详解】 句意：在结束一天劳累的工作后，吴磊经常骑着自行车开启一段新的旅程。句中有频度副词often，描述经常性发生的动作，时态用一般现在时；主语Wu Lei是第三人称单数，谓语动词go要变为第三人称单数形式goes。 【47题详解】 句意：这些远途骑行很累，但也让人放松且兴奋。此处用于修饰事物“远途骑行”，要使用-ing结尾的形容词tiring，表示“令人疲惫的”。 【48题详解】 句意：他热爱全身心置身自然时那种自由的感觉。定冠词the后面需要接名词作动词loves的宾语，动词feel要变为名词形式feeling，表示“感觉”。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你在Bilibili上观看他的视频，你可以通过他的镜头感受到骑行的快乐。定冠词the后面需要接名词作feel的宾语，形容词happy要变为名词形式happiness，表示“快乐”，是不可数名词。 【50题详解】 句意：刘亦菲只要一回到家，通常就会爱抚她可爱的猫咪。主句时态为一般现在时，whenever引导的时间状语从句描述常规动作，也要用一般现在时；主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词get变为gets。 【51题详解】 句意：给它们每一只取名、给它们穿上漂亮的小衣服非常有意思。and连接两个并列的动名词短语，空处和naming并列，dress要变为动名词dressing。 【52题详解】 句意：很多人叫她“猫奴”，也就是爱猫人士。动词call后面要接人称代词的宾格作宾语，主格she要变为宾格her。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然刘昊然作为一名演员非常忙碌，但他有空的时候经常出去打篮球。此处表示泛指“一名演员”，actor是以元音音素开头的单词，要使用不定冠词an。 【54题详解】 句意：当他在球场上奔跑、努力打球时流汗，能帮他释放很多压力。此处是while引导的时间状语从句的省略结构：当从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句谓语包含be动词时，可以省略主语和be动词，本句中逻辑主语是he，和动词play是主动关系，还原完整结构为“while he is playing hard”，省略主语he和be动词is之后，直接使用play的现在分词形式playing。 【55题详解】 句意：作为一名资深篮球迷，他也对动漫《灌篮高手》十分着迷。固定搭配be crazy about是固定短语，表示“对……着迷、痴迷于……”。 七、（每题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，回答问题（答案不超过6个单词） There are many different kinds of teachers. Which kind is your favourite? Some students from our province are talking about their favourite teachers. Zhang Sheng (Zhenjiang Middle School) “If teachers can’t teach well, students will dislike them. They need to make their lessons not so difficult. And in class, we want to learn more things. So I like experienced (有经验的) teachers best.” Wang Ling (Suzhou Middle School) “We don’t always have interesting classes at school. I hope teachers can tell stories in class. If a teacher can tell a story in class, we won’t sleep then. And these teachers are usually kind to us students. Having his/her classes is to have fun. All the students are happy to learn these subjects and do their homework.” Li Wei (Nanjing No.50 Middle School) “Middle school students always have lots of questions. Sometimes we want to ask teachers for help and make friends with them. Those teachers are always glad to help us. They answer all our questions, and tell us what we can do. So I like them best!” 56. What kind of teacher does Zhang Sheng like best? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What does Wang Ling think of her classes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How does Wang Ling think her teacher should make the class interesting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Who are Li Wei’s favourite teachers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is the passage mainly about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Experienced teachers. 57. Not always interesting. 58. Tell stories in class. 59. Helpful and friendly teachers. 60. Students’ favourite teachers. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自江苏省的三名学生分别谈论自己最喜欢的老师类型。 【56题详解】 原文中Zhang Sheng最后一句“So I like experienced teachers best.”直接提取原文信息作答。 【57题详解】 根据Wang Ling段落里“We don’t always have interesting classes at school.”可提取原文信息作答。 【58题详解】 根据Wang Ling段落里“I hope teachers can tell stories in class.”，可提取原文信息作答。 【59题详解】 根据Li Wei段落里“Those teachers are always glad to help us. They answer all our questions, and tell us what we can do. So I like them best!”说明，他最喜欢乐意帮助学生的友好的老师，整合原文信息作答。 【60题详解】 文章开头“Some students from our province are talking about their favourite teachers.”是全文主旨句，概括了短文内容。因此文章主题是学生们最喜爱的老师。 八、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I’m Lottie. I’m 10 years old. I live with my dad and my sister in England. I’m going to tell you something a___61___ my dad. My dad is 46 years old. He looks young. His hair is black and grey. He has green eyes. I have g___62___ eyes too! My dad is a teacher. He doesn’t teach c___63___ at school. He teaches other people who work with him. My dad gets up e___64___ most days. He makes our breakfast, and he d___65___ me to school. My dad gets home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. Sometimes I help him cook our tea. A___66___ tea, my dad sometimes helps me with my Maths homework. In the evening we sometimes watch TV. O___67___ my dad reads newspapers. He loves reading. At the weekend we do d___68___ things. Sometimes we go to the library. I b___69___ some books from it. Sometimes we go to a concert (音乐会). My dad loves m____70____. It’s great to live with my dad and my sister. 【答案】61. about##bout 62. green##reen 63. children##hildren 64. early##arly 65. drives##rives 66. After##fter 67. Often##ften 68. different##ifferent 69. borrow##orrow 70. music##usic 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lottie从多方面介绍自己的爸爸，表达对和家人同住生活的喜爱。 【61题详解】 句意：我要给你们讲一些关于我爸爸的事。固定搭配tell sb. something about sb.表示“告诉某人关于某人的事”，结合首字母a，about“关于”契合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：他有绿色的眼睛，我也有绿色的眼睛！空处需填入形容词作定语修饰名词eyes；前文刚提到父亲有着绿色的眼睛，此处用too说明“我”和爸爸的眼睛颜色一样，结合首字母g，green“绿色的”符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：他不在学校教孩子。空处填入名词作宾语；后文补充说明父亲的授课对象是共事的成年人，而非学校里的学生孩子，结合首字母c，children“孩子”符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：我爸爸大多数日子都早起。此处修饰动词短语gets up，需要填入副词；后文提到他给家人做早餐，能看出他起身时间很早，结合首字母e，early“早”修饰动词gets up，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：他给我们做早饭，然后开车送我去上学。句子缺少谓语动词，主语是he，时态为一般现在时，空处动词需用单三形式；结合日常送孩子上学的场景和首字母d，此处指开车送“我”去上学，drive的动词单三形式drives“驾驶、开车送”符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：喝完茶后我爸爸有时会辅导我做数学作业。空处需填入介词，前文提到帮爸爸煮茶，辅导作业的动作发生在喝茶结束之后，结合首字母A，After“在……之后”符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：通常我爸爸看报纸。前文提到晚上有时会看电视，此处对应描述爸爸的常规日常活动，结合首字母O，Often“经常、通常”符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：周末我们做不同的事。空处需填入形容词作定语修饰名词things；后文列举了去图书馆、去音乐会等多种不一样的活动，结合首字母d，different“不同的”符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：我从图书馆借一些书。空处是谓语动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形；前文提到去图书馆，从图书馆获取书籍的常规动作是借阅，结合首字母b，borrow“借”符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：我爸爸热爱音乐。空处填入名词作宾语；前文提到一家人有时会去音乐会，音乐会对应的相关爱好是音乐，结合首字母m，music“音乐”符合语境。 九、书面表达（满分15分) 71. 假如你是在徐州学习的交流学生Daniel，你的英国同学Peter给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Peter回一封电子邮件。 Hi Daniel, I hear you study in Xuzhou now. Do you like your new school? What’s in your school? What do you often do at school and after school? Do you have any good friends?What do you think of your new friends and your new school life? Yours, Peter 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数70左右，邮件开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Peter, I am glad to get your e-mail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Daniel 【答案】例文 Hi Peter, I am glad to get your e-mail. I like my new school in Xuzhou very much. It’s a big school with a beautiful playground and a large library. At school, I have many interesting lessons like Chinese and History. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground. I have two good friends here, Li Ming and Wang Tao. They are very kind and always help me with my Chinese. I think my new school life is colourful and happy. Yours, Daniel 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：电子邮件， 以一般现在时为主 明确要点：回答Peter的问题，包括学校设施、 日常活动 、 朋友介绍、对朋友和学校的看法与感受等 确定人称： 第一人称（I）为主 注意事项： 不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称，词数70左右 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构 开头段：表达收到来信的喜悦，总体回答是否喜欢新学校 主体段：回答Peter的问题，包括学校设施、 日常活动 、 朋友介绍等 结尾段：概括对新学校生活的评价 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：学校设施 地点选择：playground/library/teaching building/gym/sports hall/dining hall/garden... 要点二：日常活动 活动内容：have lessons/read books/do homework/play basketball/join school clubs... 要点三：朋友介绍 朋友描述：I have ... good friend(s)./They help me with my.../We often ... together. 表达感受：be kind and friendly/feel lucky to have such friends/make me feel happy...  要点四：概括对新学校生活的评价 整体评价：beautiful/colourful/meaningful/wonderful... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（译林版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷选择题（共45分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 略 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —When does Taobao start the shopping festival? —________ the 11th of November. A. In B. At C. On D. By 2. Both Mary and ________ are going to climb Zijin Mountain next Saturday. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 3. —Do you have a “KEEP” on your mobile phone? —Sure. It can help me keep exercising every day and make me ________ easily. A. cute B. slim C. clever D. bright 4. There ________ much juice in this market. Let’s go to another one. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 5. —________ pencil case is yours, Daniel? —The yellow one. A. What colour B. Whose C. What D. Which 6. —We’re going to have a day out tomorrow. Let’s go and buy some fruits. —What about ________? A. pears, mangoes and grapes B. oranges, grapes and cakes C. apples, potatoes and bananas D. candies, tomatoes and apples 7. —Mum, I have ________ friends in my class and it makes me sad. —Don’t worry, dear. Try to talk with your classmates and be helpful to them. A. a few B. few C. many D. much 8. Which of the following underlined (划线的) part has the same sound as the underlined part in “teacher”? A. bread B. heavy C. clean D. head 9. —Our school football team will have a match with Class 2. —________. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Good idea D. That’s OK 10. —________? —November 8. It’s my birthday. A. When is your birthday B. What day is it today C. When is Teachers’ Day D. What’s the date today 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Maggie, Thanks for your e-mail. I would like to tell you something about my ____11____. We don’t have any lessons on Saturday or Sunday. So we are ____12____ then. I sometimes spend time with my friends and ____13____ often have a good time. There are many ____14____ we can do at weekends. We go out for ____15____. We go to the zoo to watch animals or go to the park to have a ____16____. If it rains, my friends often go to the ____17____ to watch films or go to the library. ____18____ I usually stay at home. After breakfast I help my mother do the housework, such as ____19____ the windows and washing the dishes. Then I do my homework. In the evening I watch TV with my ____20____. I always go to bed early on Sunday. I enjoy my weekend very much. All the best. Tony 11. A. day B. weekend C. school D. life 12. A. tired B. fine C. busy D. free 13. A. we B. they C. us D. them 14. A. lessons B. things C. exercises D. sports 15. A. fun B. school C. shopping D. work 16. A. rest B. match C. picnic D. meeting 17. A. museum B. library C. cinema D. hospital 18. A. But B. And C. So D. Then 19. A. opening B. closing C. cleaning D. sweeping 20. A. parents B. cousins C. friends D. classmates 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A 2019 Bell and Lesson Times—Merrimac State High School Warning Bell-8:55 Bell-12:10 Second Bell-9:00 Period 5 12:10-12:45 Phoenix Class 9:00-9:10 Bell-12:45 Period 1 9:10-9:45 Period 6 12:45-1:20 Bell-9:45 Bell-1:20 Period 2 9:45-10:20 Lunch 1:20-1:55 Bell-10:20 Warning Bell-1:55 Morning Tea 10:20-10:55 Second Bell-2:00 Warning Bell-10:55 Period 7 2:00-2:35 Second Bell-11:00 Bell-2:35 Period 3 11:00-11:35 Period 8 2:35-3:10 Bell-11:35 Last Bell-3:10 Period 4 11:35-12:10 21. How long is the morning tea? A. 10 minutes. B. 35 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 45 minutes. 22. How many classes do they have after lunch? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. B When work is over, And school is done. Choose what to do, And have some fun. You can run and jump, Play games in a team, Play musical instruments. Or dance like a dream. You can saw and hammer, With wood and nails, Cut paper and glue, And tie on kite tails. Camping and cooking, Could be your choice, Whatever your hobby, Whatever you choose, Have fun as you do it, There’s nothing to lose. Mini dictionary: choose v.选择 saw v.拉锯 hammer v.捶打 nail n.钉子 glue v.用胶水粘 23. According to (根据) this poem, it is very important to ________. A. lose something B. have a good time C. play games in a team D. choose right hobbies 24. How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this poem? A. Eleven. B. Ten. C. Eight. D. Nine. 25. What does “instruments” mean in this poem (诗歌)? A. 视频 B. 乐队 C. 乐器 D. 录音 C Mrs White has a problem. Her young son, Timmy, dislikes going to bed at night. Mrs White reads to him and gives him warm milk, but Timmy refuses (拒绝) to fall asleep. No matter what she does, Timmy wants to stay up. One day Mrs White has an idea. Ever since Uncle Charlie took him sailing (航海), Timmy wants to be a sailor. He loves fishing with his father. He loves to watch the waves (浪) wash against the boat. His favourite part is sitting on board and feeling the salty wind blowing (吹) against his hair. “Some day,” Timmy says, “I’m going to have my own boat. And I’m going to be the captain.” So Mrs White asks someone to make a boat-one that can be hung (悬挂) from the ceiling in her son’s bedroom. She feels that if he can sleep in the boat, he is sure to go to bed at night. The boat maker made the boat and hung it in Timmy’s bedroom. Timmy loves it. ________ Finally (最后) Timmy is happy to go to bed. 26. Who once took Timmy sailing? A. Mrs White. B. Mr White. C. Uncle Charlie. D. The boat maker. 27. What does the underlined expression “stay up” mean in Chinese? A. 熬夜 B. 睡觉 C. 醒着 D. 哭闹 28. One of Timmy’s dreams is to be ________. A. a fisherman B. a teacher C. a worker D. a captain 29. Mrs White had a boat made for Timmy to ________. A. go fishing in B. sleep in C. play with D. go sailing in 30. Which of the following is the most suitable to be put in the last paragraph (段)? A. But Mrs White dislikes it. B. And Mrs White loves it too. C. But Mrs White can’t believe it. D. And Mrs White can’t fall asleep. 第 II 卷 非选择题 (共 55 分） 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据所给音标及中文填写正确的单词 31. Daniel enjoys watching football ________ /ˈmætʃɪz/ with his friends. 32. My cousin studies in Class One, ________ (年级) Seven. 33. Judy ________ (很少) has lunch at school because her home is near the school. 34. Wanda Plaza in Jiangning is a ________ (现代化的) shopping center. 35. All the players always ________ (练习) playing volleyball hard. B）根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词 36. There are some kites flying in the sky. (改成否定句) There ________ ________ kites flying in the sky. 37. My dad does the cooking every day. (改成否定句) My dad ________ ________ the cooking every day. 38. Lily and Lucy often talk about their favourite film stars. (改成一般疑问句) ________ Lily and Lucy often ________ about their favourite film stars? 39. What else do you like about our school? (改成同义句) ________ ________ ________ do you like about our school? 40. I want to become a designer. (改成同义句) I ________ ________ to become a designer. C）根据中文提示完成下列句子 41. Jim精力充沛，并且总是乐于助人。 Jim is ______________________ and ___________________________. 42. 他对科学感兴趣，在家喜欢把东西拆开，研究它们的工作原理。 He ________________, At home, he likes to ________________. 43. 他经常在阅览室看书，他认为阅览室是他安静读书的地方。 He ___________________________________ in the reading room. He thinks the reading room is ___________________________________. 44. 他很喜欢野外考察，因为他喜欢在外面接近大自然。 He loves ____________________ because he likes ____________________. 45. 在我们班，大家分小组轮流完成不同的值日任务。 In our class, we all _____________________________ and __________________________________. 六、短文填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hobbies of Chinese stars Wu Lei: Cycling After finishing a day of tiring work, Wu often ___46___ (go) on a new trip with his bike. He has done many long-distance (远途) cycling trips all over the country. They are ___47___ (tire), but also relaxing and exciting. He loves the ___48___ (feel) of freedom (自由) when he’s all out in nature. If you watch his vlogs on Bilibili, then you can feel the ___49___ (happy) of cycling through his camera (相机). Liu Yifei: Petting cats Liu usually pets (爱抚) her lovely cats whenever she ___50___ (get) back home. She has taken many stray cats (流浪猫) into her home. She loves these cute and warm friends. It’s so much fun naming each of them and ___51___ (dress) them up in beautiful small clothes. Many people call ___52___ (she) a “cat fancier” (猫奴), or a cat person. Liu Haoran: Basketball Although Liu is very busy as ___53___ actor, he often goes outside to play basketball whenever he is free. It helps him release (释放) a lot of stress (压力) when he runs on a basketball court and sweats (流汗) while ___54___ (play) hard. As a big basketball fan, he’s also crazy ____55____ the anime Slam Dunk (《灌篮高手》)! 七、（每题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，回答问题（答案不超过6个单词） There are many different kinds of teachers. Which kind is your favourite? Some students from our province are talking about their favourite teachers. Zhang Sheng (Zhenjiang Middle School) “If teachers can’t teach well, students will dislike them. They need to make their lessons not so difficult. And in class, we want to learn more things. So I like experienced (有经验的) teachers best.” Wang Ling (Suzhou Middle School) “We don’t always have interesting classes at school. I hope teachers can tell stories in class. If a teacher can tell a story in class, we won’t sleep then. And these teachers are usually kind to us students. Having his/her classes is to have fun. All the students are happy to learn these subjects and do their homework.” Li Wei (Nanjing No.50 Middle School) “Middle school students always have lots of questions. Sometimes we want to ask teachers for help and make friends with them. Those teachers are always glad to help us. They answer all our questions, and tell us what we can do. So I like them best!” 56. What kind of teacher does Zhang Sheng like best? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What does Wang Ling think of her classes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How does Wang Ling think her teacher should make the class interesting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Who are Li Wei’s favourite teachers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is the passage mainly about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I’m Lottie. I’m 10 years old. I live with my dad and my sister in England. I’m going to tell you something a___61___ my dad. My dad is 46 years old. He looks young. His hair is black and grey. He has green eyes. I have g___62___ eyes too! My dad is a teacher. He doesn’t teach c___63___ at school. He teaches other people who work with him. My dad gets up e___64___ most days. He makes our breakfast, and he d___65___ me to school. My dad gets home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. Sometimes I help him cook our tea. A___66___ tea, my dad sometimes helps me with my Maths homework. In the evening we sometimes watch TV. O___67___ my dad reads newspapers. He loves reading. At the weekend we do d___68___ things. Sometimes we go to the library. I b___69___ some books from it. Sometimes we go to a concert (音乐会). My dad loves m____70____. It’s great to live with my dad and my sister. 九、书面表达（满分15分) 71. 假如你是在徐州学习的交流学生Daniel，你的英国同学Peter给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Peter回一封电子邮件。 Hi Daniel, I hear you study in Xuzhou now. Do you like your new school? What’s in your school? What do you often do at school and after school? Do you have any good friends?What do you think of your new friends and your new school life? Yours, Peter 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数70左右，邮件开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Peter, I am glad to get your e-mail. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Daniel 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $