精品解析：江苏省南京市金陵中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中考试试题

南京市金陵中学2024-2025学年七年级英语期中考试 （时间：100分钟 满分120分） 一．听力（每题1分 共20小题 ） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 （计10分） 1.. What club is the boy in On Friday? A B C. 2.How does the girl feel now? 3. What’s the girl’s favourite sport? 4. Where is the boy’s teacher from? A. B. C. 5. When does the girl have maths lessons? A. She has maths lessons on Monday. B. She has maths lessons on Wednesday. C. She has maths lessons on Thursday. 6. What time does the girl’s school start every morning? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 8:45 am. 7. Which is Amy’s favorite subject? A.English B. Biology C. Geography 8. What is Mr Wang like? A. Tall and strong B. Short and strong C. Young and strong 9.When does Jack play football? A. On Saturday afternoon. B.On Wednesday afternoon. C.On Saturday morning. 10. What does Simon like doing after class? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing computer games. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答小题。 11 Which month is it now? A September. B October. C November. 12 How is the man going to Xi'an? A By train. B By boat. C By plane. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 13. A. a music festival B. a sports festival C. an art festival 14. A. a speech competition B. a Maths test C. an English party 15. A. Fun Time Zoo B. White Beach C. City Museum 听一篇短文，回答小题。 16.What is Julia’s phone number? A. 825-57311. B.824-43711. C. 825-53711. 17. How old is Julia’s brother? A. 9 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 13 years old. 18.What’s Adam’s favourite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black. 19. Where are they now? A. In Jiangsu. B. Zhejiang. C. Suzhou. 20. Who is Julia’s Chinese teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Miss King. C. Mr.Green. 第二部分笔试部分 一．单选题（每题1分 共15分） 1. —Do you often play ________ basketball, Andy? —Yes, and I have ________ basketball. A. /; / B. /; a C. the; / D. the; a 2. —Does that girl come from the USA? —________. She is from Nanjing. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she is. C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn’t 3. I think your dream can_______. A. come here B. come home C. come out D. come true 4. My father says he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office. A. look B. see C. read D. watch 5. Now I can see two ________ at the school gate. A. woman teacher B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teachers 6. —Don’t stand _________ me. I can’t see the blackboard. —I’m sorry. A. next B. behind C. in the front of D. in front of 7. —Who’s that man _________ a white shirt? —He is my English teacher. A. in B. on C. wear D. put on 8. They practise ________ English every English class. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. to speak 9. —Can you give me ________ paper, please? —Sorry, I don’t have ________. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some 10. I like chatting ________ my friends ________ the phone. A. with; with B. to; with C. with; on D. to; on 11. In his family _______ three people． A. have B. has C. there is D. there are 12. It’s ten o’clock. The book shop _______ now. It usually ______ at nine in the evening. A. closes; closes B. is closed; closes C. is closing; is closed D. closes; is closed 13. Mrs Liu teaches ________ English . We like ________ class very much. A. me, his B. me, her C. us, his D. us, her 14. There is ________ “m” and ________ “u” in ________ word “mouth”. A. a, a, the B. an, a, the C. a, the, a D. the, a, a 15. We often play football ________ Sunday afternoon. They often meet ________ 3:30 p.m. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; at D. on; at 三. 完形填空 （每题1分 共10分） Dear Bob, How are you? Today is my first day in this school, and I want to ___16___ you something about my new school. My school is not ___17___ but very beautiful. It is ___18___ to the People’s Library. There is a post office ___19___ our school and the park. There are ___20___ buildings in our school, the ___21___ building, the teachers’ building and a library. There are many teachers in my school. They are kind ___22___ strict. There are also a lot of students here. We work hard in class. ___23___ class, we often do some sports or go to music or art clubs. Behind the students’ building, there is a big playground. It is beautiful. On each side of it there are tall trees and all kinds of flowers. On the ___24___ side, we can play ___25___. On the left side we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day we have fun together on the playground. I love my school. Welcome to my school! 16. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 17. A. tall B. nice C. big D. small 18. A. near B. next C. front D. back 19. A. among B. for C. with D. between 20. A. one B. two C. three D. four 21. A. students’ B. teachers’ C. restaurant D. parents’ 22. A. and B. still C. or D. so 23. A. In B. On C. At D. After 24. A. left B. right C. middle D. front 25. A. the violin B. basketball C. the piano D. the guitar 四．阅读理解（每题2分 共30分） A Lin has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them. Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and good-looking. And he likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player. Lisa is 12 years old. She’s a German (德国的) girl. She has long brown hair. She likes listening to music. But she likes drawing best. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl. Her hobby is reading books. She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter. Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favourite subject is Maths. And he wants to be a scientist. 26. These e-friends come from ________ different countries. A. two B. three C. four D. five 27. The underlined word “scientist” means ________ in Chinese. A. 作家 B. 科学家 C. 艺术家 D. 运动员 28. Who are the same age? A. Tony and Lisa. B. Lisa and Judy. C. Judy and Eric. D. Lisa and Eric. 29. From the passage, we know Judy ________. A. comes from Germany B. wants to be a player C. is good at making friends D. likes to do sports best B Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate (巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth. This Sunday is Jimmy’s fifth birthday. His parents want to have a birthday party. They ask Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night, Mother tells Jimmy, “If you tell God (上帝) what you want, you will get it.” So Jimmy shouts (大喊), “I want a box of chocolate!” His mother says, “Don’t say it so loudly. The God can hear you.” Jimmy smiles and says, “But Grandpa can’t.” 30. Jimmy likes ________. A. bananas B. chocolate C. candy D. cakes 31. Jimmy is ________. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 32. Jimmy’s ________ comes to Jimmy’s party. A. friend B. teacher C. grandpa D. grandma 33. Why does Jimmy shout loudly? A. He thinks God can hear. B. He loves his mother very much. C. He wants to let his grandpa hear it. D. He can’t say it in a low voice. 34. Which one is TRUE? A. Jimmy goes to school every day. B. Jimmy’s mother doesn’t love him, because she doesn’t let him eat chocolate. C. Jimmy’s grandpa does not come to his birthday party. D. God can hear Jimmy even if he speaks softly. C Two hours later and it’s time for the local evening news. The first story is short. A girl is missing. “Where is Penny?” asks the newsreader. Jane is watching the news. She sees Penny’s picture and she immediately phones the police. Lucy is also watching the news. She phones the police, too. They both tell the police about Penny and Socks. The police tell the headteacher and Penny’s parents about Socks. “So there is a connection,” says the headteacher. “Penny finds Socks. She doesn’t know what to do with him. Then she puts Socks in the changing room and he eats the trainer.” “Yes,” says the police officer. Then Penny is worried because she thinks she is in trouble.” “This is terrible,” says Mr Cooper. “Penny is our daughter and we don’t talk to her’’. “Maybe it is not so bad.” says the police officer. “We now know that there is a reason. Penny is missing because of Socks. She needs a home for her puppy. She can’t find a home in the city. So she goes somewhere else. Where do you think she is?” “The village,” says Penny’s mother. 35. Jane also has a dog. What’s her dog’s name? A. Socks B. Bruce C. puppy D. Poppi 36. Which of the statements is true? A. Penny can’t keep Socks in the apartment because of their family situation. B. Penny doesn’t want to keep Socks because he is not lovely at all. C. Penny goes to the park again to put Socks back into the rubbish bin. D. Penny takes Socks to the park because she wants to find a friend for him. 37. Where do the police find Penny and Socks finally? A. in the village B. in her school C. the café shop D. the changing room D Holly wakes up early. Her parents mustn’t find Eco in the conservatory! So she goes downstairs and enters the kitchen. There are leaves and dirt on the kitchen floor. ‘Oh no’ says Holly. ‘Eco? Where are you?’ There’s no answer. So Holly enters the conservatory and it’s a disaster. First she sees her mum’s plants and flowers. They aren’t all neat and tidy now. The plants are lying on their sides or on the floor. And the pots are broken into a hundred pieces. Then Holly looks at her side of the conservatory . It is a scene of total chaos. And Eco is sitting in the dirt and leaves. ‘All my herbs! All my beautiful plants!’ Eco wags his tail. ‘You bad dog!’ Holly says. ‘Come here!’ Eco looks confused. He doesn’t move. Holly opens the door to the garden. ‘Get out . Do you hear me ? I have to clean up this mess before Mum and Dad get up.’ Eco still doesn’t move. Holly gets really angry now. This time Eco runs into the garden. But Holly doesn’t have time to clean up the conservatory. She hears voices behind her. 38. Which is Holly’s dog ? A. Brownie B. Sophie C. Eco D. Sparrow 39. What’s the meaning of the underlined word chaos ? A. 混乱 B. 混沌 C. 追赶 D. 花盆 40. Which is the correct order according to Holly’s new friend ? ①Eco makes a big mess and runs away! ②one morning Holly’s parents have a terrible surprise. ③Holly asks her father for a pet dog. ④Holly finds Eco in the garage. ⑤Holly’s family visit an animal rescue centre. A. ②③④①⑤ B. ③⑤④①② C. ③⑤②④① D. ②③④⑤① 五．词汇（每题1分 共15分） A．根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 41. The little boy ________ (享受……的乐趣) playing tennis after school. 42. Lily and Tom are new ________ (成员) of the Reading Club. 43. She is our teacher. She teaches ________ (我们) Geography. 44. China is a great country with long h________. 45. This pair of shoes looks very m ________. 46. Some people j________ don’t know what to do. 47. He s________ watches TV. He only watches it on Saturday evening. 48. My dream is to travel around the ________ (世界). 49. Millie likes to visit the ________ (博物馆). 50. She ________ [ˈjuːʒuəli] does morning exercises first, then she has lessons. 51. It’s time for ________ [ lʌntʃ] now. Let’s go to the dining hall. 52. We are always ________ ['redi] to help those who need help. 53. Every week we have two ________ (地理) lessons. What about you, Lily? 54. —How many times do you go shopping every week? —Only ________ [twaɪs]. 55. Most girls like to keep ________ (日记) before going to bed. 六．句型转换（每题分 共5分） 56. Is this your book? (改为复数) ________ ________ your books? 57. Liu Yi walks to school every day. (划线提问) ________ ________ Liu Yi go to school every day? 58. It’s October 12th today. ________ ________ is it today? 59. Amy is a member of the school football team. (改为同义句) Amy ________ ________ the school football team. 60. I go to see my grandparents twice a week. (对划线部分提问) _________________________ do you go to see your grandparents? 七．根据汉语意思完成句子（每题1分 共5分） 61. 让我带你参观我们的学校。 Let me ________ you ________ our school. 62. 电话里我听不清你说话 I can’t hear you well ________. 63. 老师们星期四开会。 Teachers have meetings ________. 64. 那个穿白色短裙的女子是谁 Who is the woman ________? 65. 课后我们喜欢互相聊天或在操场上玩。 After class, we like ________ or playing on the playground. 八． 阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格（一空一词）。 Reading is a good habit. There are hundreds of skills to help you read much in a short time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview (预览) —if it’s long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a main idea of heavy reading like long articles and reports. Here’s how to preview. ●Read the first two paragraphs (段落) and the last two paragraphs carefully. ●Then read only the first sentence (句子) of the other paragraphs. Previewing doesn’t give you everything. It stops you from spending time on things you don’t really want or need to read. Skim (略读)—if it’s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a main idea of light reading quickly—like news about popular sports and stars. Here’s how to skim. ●Get your eyes to move fast. Look through each line. ●Pick up only a few important words in each line. Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but we’ll get the main idea of the news or article. How to read ____66____ in a short time Previewing ____67____ to preview A long and ____68____ article or report How to preview Read the first two and ____69____ two paragraphs. Read the first sentence of the ____70____ paragraphs. How can previewing help you in reading You needn’t spend time ____71____ useless information. Skimming What to skim Some ____72____ and simple news ____73____ to skim Make your eyes ____74____ fast across each line. How can skimming help you in reading It is a good way to get a main idea of the news or articles _____75_____ 九．写作（共10分） 76. 大家进入新的学校半学期了，认识了很多朋友。请根据以下信息介绍你的好朋友Kate。 要点： 1. Kate 13岁，又高又苗条，戴着眼镜。 2. 她很喜欢她的学校，她在七一班，教室在一楼，干净而明亮。 3. 她每天6:30起床，她家离学校不远，她喜欢步行去那儿。 4. 她在空闲时间，有时在图书馆看书，她也喜欢打排球，朱婷是她的偶像。她也喜欢...... 5. 她的梦想是......，希望她梦想成真。 要求：1. 文章需包含所有信息并作适当拓展； 2. 结构合理，文章通顺； 3. 词数在80词左右。 My best friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南京市金陵中学2024-2025学年七年级英语期中考试 （时间：100分钟 满分120分） 一．听力（每题1分 共20小题 ） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 （计10分） 1.. What club is the boy in On Friday? A B C. 2.How does the girl feel now? 3. What’s the girl’s favourite sport? 4. Where is the boy’s teacher from? A. B. C. 5. When does the girl have maths lessons? A. She has maths lessons on Monday. B. She has maths lessons on Wednesday. C. She has maths lessons on Thursday. 6. What time does the girl’s school start every morning? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 8:45 am. 7. Which is Amy’s favorite subject? A.English B. Biology C. Geography 8. What is Mr Wang like? A. Tall and strong B. Short and strong C. Young and strong 9.When does Jack play football? A. On Saturday afternoon. B.On Wednesday afternoon. C.On Saturday morning. 10. What does Simon like doing after class? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing computer games. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答小题。 11 Which month is it now? A September. B October. C November. 12 How is the man going to Xi'an? A By train. B By boat. C By plane. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 13. A. a music festival B. a sports festival C. an art festival 14. A. a speech competition B. a Maths test C. an English party 15. A. Fun Time Zoo B. White Beach C. City Museum 听一篇短文，回答小题。 16.What is Julia’s phone number? A. 825-57311. B.824-43711. C. 825-53711. 17. How old is Julia’s brother? A. 9 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 13 years old. 18.What’s Adam’s favourite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black. 19. Where are they now? A. In Jiangsu. B. Zhejiang. C. Suzhou. 20. Who is Julia’s Chinese teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Miss King. C. Mr.Green. 第二部分笔试部分 一．单选题（每题1分 共15分） 1. —Do you often play ________ basketball, Andy? —Yes, and I have ________ basketball. A. /; / B. /; a C. the; / D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—安迪，你经常打篮球吗？—是的，而且我有一个篮球。 /零冠词；a不定冠词表泛指，用在辅音音素前面；the定冠词表特指。第一空，play 后接球类运动名词时，不加冠词，故不填；第二空，表示“一个篮球”，basketball为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，表泛指，需用不定冠词 a。故填/; a。 2. —Does that girl come from the USA? —________. She is from Nanjing. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she is. C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩来自美国吗？——不，她不是。她来自南京。 问句是以Does开头的一般疑问句，回答需用Yes/No, 主语+does/doesn’t。根据后句“She is from Nanjing.”可知她不是来自美国，应作否定回答，且助动词要用doesn’t。 3. I think your dream can_______. A. come here B. come home C. come out D. come true 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为你的梦想能实现。A. come here来这儿；B. come home回家；C. come out出版，出来；D. come true实现。这里是说梦想，用come true实现。根据题意，故选D。 4. My father says he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office. A. look B. see C. read D. watch 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲说他在办公室没有时间看报纸。 look看；see看见；read阅读；watch观看。根据句意及宾语newspapers可知，阅读报纸应用动词read。 5. Now I can see two ________ at the school gate. A. woman teacher B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teachers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我可以看到校门口有两位女老师。 根据two可知此处需用复数形式，当woman作定语修饰名词时，若变为复数，前后两个名词都要变为复数，woman的复数形式为women，teacher的复数形式为teachers，women teachers符合该语境逻辑。 6. —Don’t stand _________ me. I can’t see the blackboard. —I’m sorry. A. next B. behind C. in the front of D. in front of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要站在我的前面。我看不见黑板。——对不起。 考查介词短语。next下一个；behind在……后面；in the front of 在（某个范围内的）前面；in front of在（某个范围外的）前面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可知是不要站在“我”前面，在人的前面用in front of。故选D。 7. —Who’s that man _________ a white shirt? —He is my English teacher. A. in B. on C. wear D. put on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿白衬衫的那个男人是谁？——他是我的英语老师。wear 动词，穿着；put on 穿上；in介词，穿着，这里是用介词短语作后置定语；故选A 8. They practise ________ English every English class. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. to speak 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们每节英语课都练习说英语。 saying说；speaking说，动名词；talking谈话；to speak说，不定式。practise doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”；表示“说某种语言”应用speak。应选speaking。 9. —Can you give me ________ paper, please? —Sorry, I don’t have ________. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问你能给我一些纸吗？——对不起，我没有。 some一些，常用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句；any一些，常用于否定句或疑问句。第一空表示请求，希望得到肯定答复，应用some；第二空是否定句，应用any。 10. I like chatting ________ my friends ________ the phone. A. with; with B. to; with C. with; on D. to; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢和我的朋友们通电话聊天。 with和……一起；on侧重通过电子媒介、通讯；to朝向、到、给。chat with sb是固定搭配，意为“和某人聊天”；on the phone是固定短语，意为“通过电话、在电话上”。 11. In his family _______ three people． A. have B. has C. there is D. there are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他的家里有三口人。 考查there be句型。have/has：表示人拥有某物，句子主语必须是人；there be：表示某地存在某人/某物，本句In his family（在他家里）是地点，用there be句型。后面three people（三个人）是复数，be动词用are。 12. It’s ten o’clock. The book shop _______ now. It usually ______ at nine in the evening. A. closes; closes B. is closed; closes C. is closing; is closed D. closes; is closed 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：十点了。书店现在关门了，它通常在晚上九点钟关门。 be closed 关门了。 这里的closed是过去分词，表示被动和完成；第二个空usually 说明是一般现在时，用closes。故答案为B。 13. Mrs Liu teaches ________ English . We like ________ class very much. A. me, his B. me, her C. us, his D. us, her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘老师教我们英语。我们非常喜欢她的课。 me我；us我们；his他的；her她的。根据第二句主语“We”可知，第一空表示“我们”，作宾语用us；根据“Mrs Liu”可知老师是女性，第二空修饰名词class，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选D。 14. There is ________ “m” and ________ “u” in ________ word “mouth”. A. a, a, the B. an, a, the C. a, the, a D. the, a, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“mouth”里有一个字母“m”和一个字母“u”。 an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头；a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头；the这，定冠词表特指。字母“m”发音以元音音素开头用an，字母“u”发音以辅音音素开头用a，特指“mouth”这个单词用the，故选B。 15. We often play football ________ Sunday afternoon. They often meet ________ 3:30 p.m. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; at D. on; at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常在星期天下午踢足球。他们经常在下午3:30 见面。 in用于泛指的上午/下午/晚上、月份、年份、季节前；on用于具体某一天（含其上午/下午/晚上）前；at用于具体时刻前。“ Sunday afternoon”是具体某天下午，第一空用“on”；“3:30 p.m.”是具体时刻，第二空用“at”。 三. 完形填空 （每题1分 共10分） Dear Bob, How are you? Today is my first day in this school, and I want to ___16___ you something about my new school. My school is not ___17___ but very beautiful. It is ___18___ to the People’s Library. There is a post office ___19___ our school and the park. There are ___20___ buildings in our school, the ___21___ building, the teachers’ building and a library. There are many teachers in my school. They are kind ___22___ strict. There are also a lot of students here. We work hard in class. ___23___ class, we often do some sports or go to music or art clubs. Behind the students’ building, there is a big playground. It is beautiful. On each side of it there are tall trees and all kinds of flowers. On the ___24___ side, we can play ___25___. On the left side we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day we have fun together on the playground. I love my school. Welcome to my school! 16. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 17. A. tall B. nice C. big D. small 18. A. near B. next C. front D. back 19. A. among B. for C. with D. between 20. A. one B. two C. three D. four 21. A. students’ B. teachers’ C. restaurant D. parents’ 22. A. and B. still C. or D. so 23. A. In B. On C. At D. After 24. A. left B. right C. middle D. front 25. A. the violin B. basketball C. the piano D. the guitar 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【分析】文章介绍了作者新学校的情况。 【16题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情。 say说，侧重说话的内容；talk谈论；speak讲话，后跟语言；tell告诉；本题考查tell sb. sth“告诉某人做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我的学校不大但是很美丽。 tall高的；nice 好的；big 大的；small小的；由but可知，句意前后发生了转折，切实形容学校的，只有big符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：它挨着人民图书馆。 near接近；next紧接着；front在前面；back后面；next to挨着，靠着，固定短语；故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在我们学校和公园之间有一个邮局。 among在三者或三者以上之间；for为了；with和……一起；between在……之间（两者）。between...and... 在……和……之间，固定短语；故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：在我们学校有三栋楼，学生楼、教师楼和一个图书。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“the... building, the teachers’ building and a library.”可知是三栋楼；故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：在我们学校有三栋楼，学生楼、教师楼和一个图书。 students’ 学生们的；teachers’ 老师们的；restaurant餐馆；parents’父母的；根据下文“Behind the students’ building, ”可知，此处指学生楼。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他们是善良的，严格的。 and 和；still 仍旧；or 或者；so因此；kind和strict之间是并列关系，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：下课后，我们经常做一些运动或去音乐或艺术俱乐部。 In 在……里；On 在……上；At 在；After在……之后；根据句意，根据“we often do some sports or go to music or art clubs.”可知，应是下课后进行的这些活动，after class表示“下课后”，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：在右边我们能打篮球。 left左；right右；middle中间；front前面。根据On the left side可知，与之对应，空处应指在右边；故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在右边我们能打篮球。 the violin 小提琴；basketball篮球；the piano钢琴；the guitar吉他；根据“On the left side we can play volleyball.”可知，空处应该与球有关；另外，A、C、D都是乐器，可用排除法，故选B。 四．阅读理解（每题2分 共30分） A Lin has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them. Tony is from the USA. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and good-looking. And he likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player. Lisa is 12 years old. She’s a German (德国的) girl. She has long brown hair. She likes listening to music. But she likes drawing best. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl. Her hobby is reading books. She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. She’d like to be a reporter. Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old. He’s strong because he often does sports. His favourite subject is Maths. And he wants to be a scientist. 26. These e-friends come from ________ different countries. A. two B. three C. four D. five 27. The underlined word “scientist” means ________ in Chinese. A. 作家 B. 科学家 C. 艺术家 D. 运动员 28. Who are the same age? A. Tony and Lisa. B. Lisa and Judy. C. Judy and Eric. D. Lisa and Eric. 29. From the passage, we know Judy ________. A. comes from Germany B. wants to be a player C. is good at making friends D. likes to do sports best 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lin的四位来自不同国家的网友的基本信息，包括国籍、年龄、外貌、爱好与未来梦想。 【26题详解】 文中四位网友分别来自美国、德国、澳大利亚、日本，因此来自4个不同的国家。 【27题详解】 文中Eric最喜欢的科目是数学，他的梦想是成为一名“scientist”，结合上下文和常见词义，“scientist”的中文意思是“科学家”。 【28题详解】 文中提到“Lisa is 12 years old”，同时“Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl”，两人年龄相同。 【29题详解】 文中提到“Judy is…She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone.”，这说明她擅长交朋友。 B Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate (巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth. This Sunday is Jimmy’s fifth birthday. His parents want to have a birthday party. They ask Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night, Mother tells Jimmy, “If you tell God (上帝) what you want, you will get it.” So Jimmy shouts (大喊), “I want a box of chocolate!” His mother says, “Don’t say it so loudly. The God can hear you.” Jimmy smiles and says, “But Grandpa can’t.” 30. Jimmy likes ________. A. bananas B. chocolate C. candy D. cakes 31. Jimmy is ________. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 32. Jimmy’s ________ comes to Jimmy’s party. A. friend B. teacher C. grandpa D. grandma 33. Why does Jimmy shout loudly? A. He thinks God can hear. B. He loves his mother very much. C. He wants to let his grandpa hear it. D. He can’t say it in a low voice. 34. Which one is TRUE? A. Jimmy goes to school every day. B. Jimmy’s mother doesn’t love him, because she doesn’t let him eat chocolate. C. Jimmy’s grandpa does not come to his birthday party. D. God can hear Jimmy even if he speaks softly. 【答案】30. B 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jimmy喜欢巧克力，五岁生日时父母办派对并邀请爷爷参加，妈妈让Jimmy对上帝说出愿望就能得到，Jimmy大声喊想要一盒巧克力，因为他想让爷爷听到。 【30题详解】 根据文章第二句“He likes chocolate (巧克力) very much.”可知，Jimmy非常喜欢巧克力。 【31题详解】 根据文章第四句“This Sunday is Jimmy’s fifth birthday.”可知，这周日是Jimmy的五岁生日，即他将要满五岁。 【32题详解】 根据文章第六句“They ask Jimmy’s grandpa to come to the party. His grandpa comes the day before…”可知，Jimmy的爷爷来参加派对。 【33题详解】 根据文章最后两句Jimmy说的话“But Grandpa can’t.”可知，Jimmy大声喊叫并不是为了让上帝听见（妈妈说过上帝能听见），而是为了让在隔壁房间的爷爷听见他的愿望。 【34题详解】 采用排除法：A项文中未提及Jimmy是否每天上学；B项妈妈不让吃巧克力是为了牙齿健康，是爱的表现，该项错误；C项文中明确说爷爷来了，该项错误；妈妈说“Don’t say it so loudly. The God can hear you.”，说明上帝即使他小声说也能听到。D项正确。 C Two hours later and it’s time for the local evening news. The first story is short. A girl is missing. “Where is Penny?” asks the newsreader. Jane is watching the news. She sees Penny’s picture and she immediately phones the police. Lucy is also watching the news. She phones the police, too. They both tell the police about Penny and Socks. The police tell the headteacher and Penny’s parents about Socks. “So there is a connection,” says the headteacher. “Penny finds Socks. She doesn’t know what to do with him. Then she puts Socks in the changing room and he eats the trainer.” “Yes,” says the police officer. Then Penny is worried because she thinks she is in trouble.” “This is terrible,” says Mr Cooper. “Penny is our daughter and we don’t talk to her’’. “Maybe it is not so bad.” says the police officer. “We now know that there is a reason. Penny is missing because of Socks. She needs a home for her puppy. She can’t find a home in the city. So she goes somewhere else. Where do you think she is?” “The village,” says Penny’s mother. 35. Jane also has a dog. What’s her dog’s name? A. Socks B. Bruce C. puppy D. Poppi 36. Which of the statements is true? A. Penny can’t keep Socks in the apartment because of their family situation. B. Penny doesn’t want to keep Socks because he is not lovely at all. C. Penny goes to the park again to put Socks back into the rubbish bin. D. Penny takes Socks to the park because she wants to find a friend for him. 37. Where do the police find Penny and Socks finally? A. in the village B. in her school C. the café shop D. the changing room 【答案】35. A 36. A 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕女孩Penny和小狗Socks的故事展开，讲述了Penny因无法在城市里安置小狗而失踪，家人、警方多方探寻，最终根据线索推测她去往乡村的经过。 【35题详解】 文中多次提到“Penny finds Socks、the police tell the headteacher and Penny’s parents about Socks”，能明确Penny的狗狗名字是Socks。 【36题详解】 文中提到：“Penny is missing because of Socks. She needs a home for her puppy. She can’t find a home in the city. So she goes somewhere else.” 结合Mr Cooper说：“Penny is our daughter and we don’t talk to her”，能推断出Penny无法在公寓养Socks是因为家庭情况不允许。 选项B、C、D在文中均无依据。 【37题详解】 文中警察问：“Where do you think she is?”，Penny的妈妈回答“The village,”，说明最终警察会在村庄找到Penny和Socks。 D Holly wakes up early. Her parents mustn’t find Eco in the conservatory! So she goes downstairs and enters the kitchen. There are leaves and dirt on the kitchen floor. ‘Oh no’ says Holly. ‘Eco? Where are you?’ There’s no answer. So Holly enters the conservatory and it’s a disaster. First she sees her mum’s plants and flowers. They aren’t all neat and tidy now. The plants are lying on their sides or on the floor. And the pots are broken into a hundred pieces. Then Holly looks at her side of the conservatory . It is a scene of total chaos. And Eco is sitting in the dirt and leaves. ‘All my herbs! All my beautiful plants!’ Eco wags his tail. ‘You bad dog!’ Holly says. ‘Come here!’ Eco looks confused. He doesn’t move. Holly opens the door to the garden. ‘Get out . Do you hear me ? I have to clean up this mess before Mum and Dad get up.’ Eco still doesn’t move. Holly gets really angry now. This time Eco runs into the garden. But Holly doesn’t have time to clean up the conservatory. She hears voices behind her. 38. Which is Holly’s dog ? A. Brownie B. Sophie C. Eco D. Sparrow 39. What’s the meaning of the underlined word chaos ? A. 混乱 B. 混沌 C. 追赶 D. 花盆 40. Which is the correct order according to Holly’s new friend ? ①Eco makes a big mess and runs away! ②one morning Holly’s parents have a terrible surprise. ③Holly asks her father for a pet dog. ④Holly finds Eco in the garage. ⑤Holly’s family visit an animal rescue centre. A. ②③④①⑤ B. ③⑤④①② C. ③⑤②④① D. ②③④⑤① 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Holly早早醒来，发现自己的狗Eco把温室弄得一片狼藉，她想在父母起床前收拾好，却没能立刻控制住局面。 【38题详解】 根据文章第一段“Her parents mustn’t find Eco in the conservatory!”以及后文多次出现的“Eco? Where are you?”、“Eco wags his tail”可知，Holly的狗名字叫Eco。 【39题详解】 根据划线词前的描述“The plants are lying on their sides or on the floor. And the pots are broken...”（植物倒在地上，花盆碎成片）以及后的“Eco is sitting in the dirt and leaves”（Eco 坐在泥土和树叶中），可以看出现场非常杂乱无章，因此chaos意为“混乱”。 【40题详解】 首先③ Holly asks her father for a pet dog.（故事起点），接着⑤ Holly’s family visit an animal rescue centre.（要养狗，必须先去救助中心），然后④ Holly finds Eco in the garage.（在救助中心里找到Eco），之后① Eco makes a big mess and runs away!（带回家后闯祸），最后② One morning Holly’s parents have a terrible surprise.（父母发现混乱，故事结尾）。 五．词汇（每题1分 共15分） A．根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 41. The little boy ________ (享受……的乐趣) playing tennis after school. 【答案】enjoys 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩喜欢放学后打网球。动词enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣、喜欢”，主语The little boy为第三人称单数，且句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，故谓语动词enjoy变为enjoys。 42. Lily and Tom are new ________ (成员) of the Reading Club. 【答案】members 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily和Tom是读书俱乐部的新成员。member“成员”，为可数名词，主语Lily and Tom是两个人，因此“成员”需要用复数形式members。 43. She is our teacher. She teaches ________ (我们) Geography. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是我们的老师。她教我们地理。根据“teaches”提示，动词后接人称代词宾格作宾语。“我们”的宾格是us。 44. China is a great country with long h________. 【答案】history##istory 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。根据句意以及首字母提示h，可以判断这里应该填“history”（历史）。 45. This pair of shoes looks very m ________. 【答案】modern##odern 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋看起来非常时尚。句中looks是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，用来描述鞋子的特征。题目给出首字母m，结合句子语境“鞋子看起来……”，故填modern。 46. Some people j________ don’t know what to do. 【答案】just##ust 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人只是不知道做什么。此处需要一个副词来修饰后面的“don’t know”，表示“只是、仅仅”的意思，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填“just”。 47. He s________ watches TV. He only watches it on Saturday evening. 【答案】seldom##eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少看电视，只在周六晚上看。根据后句“He only watches it on Saturday evening”可知，他看电视的频率很低，因此需要填入表示“很少、几乎不”的频率副词。以字母s开头且符合语境的单词是seldom。 48. My dream is to travel around the ________ (世界). 【答案】world 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的梦想是环游世界。根据中文提示“世界”，英文为world。travel around the world表示“环游世界”，符合题意。 49. Millie likes to visit the ________ (博物馆). 【答案】museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：米莉喜欢参观博物馆。“博物馆”对应的单词为“museum”，且此处为单数形式，与冠词“the”搭配。故填museum。 50. She ________ [ˈjuːʒuəli] does morning exercises first, then she has lessons. 【答案】usually 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常先做早操，然后上课。音标[ˈjuːʒuəli] 对应的单词是usually，意为“通常、平常”，频度副词。 51. It’s time for ________ [ lʌntʃ] now. Let’s go to the dining hall. 【答案】lunch 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在到午饭时间了，我们去食堂吧。题目给出音标，对应单词“lunch”，固定句型“It’s time for + 名词”，意为“到做某事的时间了”，故填lunch。 52. We are always ________ ['redi] to help those who need help. 【答案】ready 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们总是乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人。音标[ˈredi]对应单词ready，意为“准备好的；乐意的”。 53. Every week we have two ________ (地理) lessons. What about you, Lily? 【答案】geography 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每周有两节地理课。莉莉，你呢？ “地理”对应的英文单词是geography，在此处修饰lessons，用学科名词原形即可。 54. —How many times do you go shopping every week? —Only ________ [twaɪs]. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每周去购物几次？——只有两次。句中问句How many times询问频率，根据音标提示，表示频率“两次”的单词是twice，符合语境要求，故填twice。 55. Most girls like to keep ________ (日记) before going to bed. 【答案】diaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数女孩喜欢在睡前写日记。“记日记”的英文是“keep diaries”或“keep a diary”，题目中没有不定冠词“a”，且主语是“Most girls”（复数），所以“diary”需要用复数形式“diaries”。故填diaries。 六．句型转换（每题分 共5分） 56. Is this your book? (改为复数) ________ ________ your books? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. these 【解析】 【详解】题干要求改为复数句，be动词“is”要改成复数形式“are”，且放句首的单词首字母需大写，this的复数形式为these“这些”。 57. Liu Yi walks to school every day. (划线提问) ________ ________ Liu Yi go to school every day? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘毅每天步行上学。原句中划线部分walks to school表示方式，对方式提问用how。本句为一般现在时，主语Liu Yi是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成疑问句，后接动词原形go。 58. It’s October 12th today. ________ ________ is it today? 【答案】 ①. What ②. date 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是10月12日。对“October 12th”表示的日期提问，用疑问词What date，构成“What date is it today?”。 59. Amy is a member of the school football team. (改为同义句) Amy ________ ________ the school football team. 【答案】 ①. is ②. in 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米是校足球队的一员。be a member of等同于be in，主语为单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。 60. I go to see my grandparents twice a week. (对划线部分提问) _________________________ do you go to see your grandparents? 【答案】How often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每周去看望我的祖父母两次。划线部分“twice a week”表示看望祖父母的频率，对频率提问要用疑问词组how often，句首首字母大写，故填How often。 七．根据汉语意思完成句子（每题1分 共5分） 61. 让我带你参观我们的学校。 Let me ________ you ________ our school. 【答案】 ①. show ②. around 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“带……参观”；show…around“带……参观”，固定词组，let me do sth.“让我做某事”，祈使句。故填show；around。 62. 电话里我听不清你说话 I can’t hear you well ________. 【答案】on the phone 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示“电话里”，在英语中表达“在打电话”或“通过电话”的介词短语是on the phone。故填on the phone。 63. 老师们星期四开会。 Teachers have meetings ________. 【答案】on Thursday 【解析】 【详解】原句中“（在）星期四”对应固定表达on Thursday，具体星期前用介词on，可知此处应填on Thursday。 64. 那个穿白色短裙的女子是谁 Who is the woman ________? 【答案】in a white skirt 【解析】 【详解】表达“穿着……衣服”，可以用介词in+衣物，white“白色”，skirt“短裙”。 65. 课后我们喜欢互相聊天或在操场上玩。 After class, we like ________ or playing on the playground. 【答案】chatting with each other 【解析】 【详解】原句中“互相聊天”是关键词，表示“与彼此聊天”的短语是chat with each other。本句中like后接动名词短语chatting with each other作宾语，与后面的playing on the playground用or连接。故填chatting with each other。 八． 阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格（一空一词）。 Reading is a good habit. There are hundreds of skills to help you read much in a short time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview (预览) —if it’s long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a main idea of heavy reading like long articles and reports. Here’s how to preview. ●Read the first two paragraphs (段落) and the last two paragraphs carefully. ●Then read only the first sentence (句子) of the other paragraphs. Previewing doesn’t give you everything. It stops you from spending time on things you don’t really want or need to read. Skim (略读)—if it’s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a main idea of light reading quickly—like news about popular sports and stars. Here’s how to skim. ●Get your eyes to move fast. Look through each line. ●Pick up only a few important words in each line. Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but we’ll get the main idea of the news or article. How to read ____66____ in a short time Previewing ____67____ to preview A long and ____68____ article or report How to preview Read the first two and ____69____ two paragraphs. Read the first sentence of the ____70____ paragraphs. How can previewing help you in reading You needn’t spend time ____71____ useless information. Skimming What to skim Some ____72____ and simple news ____73____ to skim Make your eyes ____74____ fast across each line. How can skimming help you in reading It is a good way to get a main idea of the news or articles _____75_____ 【答案】66. much 67. What 68. hard##difficult 69. last 70. other 71. on 72. short 73. How 74. move 75. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两种如何在短时间内阅读大量内容的技巧：预览和略读，并详细说明了这两种方法的适用情况、具体操作步骤及好处。 【66题详解】 第一段“help you read much in a short time”可推知，表格标题意为“如何在短时间内阅读大量内容”，此处应填much。 【67题详解】 表格结构，Skimming部分对应行有“What to skim”，为保持结构一致，Previewing部分对应行应表示“预览什么”，且根据文章第二段“Preview…if it’s long and hard”可知这是在说明预览的对象。所以填What。 【68题详解】 第二段“if it’s long and hard”可推知，预览适用于长且难的文章或报告，表格中已有long，此处应填hard/difficult。 【69题详解】 第四段“Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully”可推知，此处指阅读前两段和最后两段，表格中已有first two，此处应填last。 【70题详解】 第五段“Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs”可推知，此处指其他段落的第一句。所以填other。 【71题详解】 第六段“It stops you from spending time on things you don’t really want or need to read”可推知，预览帮你不必花时间在无用的信息上，spend time on sth.为固定搭配，文中用的是on。 【72题详解】 第七段“Skimming…if it’s short and simple”可推知，略读适用于短且简单的新闻，表格中已有simple，此处应填short。 【73题详解】 表格结构，Previewing部分对应行有“How to preview”，为保持结构一致，Skimming部分对应行应表示“如何略读”，且根据文章第八段“Here’s how to skim”可知。所以填How。 【74题详解】 第九段“Get your eyes to move fast”可推知，略读时要让眼睛快速移动，表格中Make your eyes后接动词原形，此处应填move。 【75题详解】 第七段“Skimming is a good way to get a main idea of light reading quickly”可推知，略读能帮助你快速获得新闻或文章的大意，此处修饰动词get，应用副词quickly。 九．写作（共10分） 76. 大家进入新的学校半学期了，认识了很多朋友。请根据以下信息介绍你的好朋友Kate。 要点： 1. Kate 13岁，又高又苗条，戴着眼镜。 2. 她很喜欢她的学校，她在七一班，教室在一楼，干净而明亮。 3. 她每天6:30起床，她家离学校不远，她喜欢步行去那儿。 4. 她在空闲时间，有时在图书馆看书，她也喜欢打排球，朱婷是她的偶像。她也喜欢...... 5. 她的梦想是......，希望她梦想成真。 要求：1. 文章需包含所有信息并作适当拓展； 2. 结构合理，文章通顺； 3. 词数在80词左右。 My best friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 My best friend Kate is my best friend. She is 13, tall and slim with glasses. She loves her school. She is in Class 1, Grade 7. Her classroom on the first floor is clean and bright. She gets up at 6:30 daily. Since her home is near the school, she walks there. In her free time, she reads in the library or plays volleyball. Zhu Ting is her idol. She also likes swimming. Her dream is to be a volleyball star. I hope her dream comes true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（人物介绍），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：基本信息（13岁/又高又苗条/戴眼镜等）、学校与班级（喜欢学校/在七一班/教室在一楼/干净明亮等）、日常生活（6:30起床/家离学校近/步行上学等）、空闲时间活动（图书馆看书/打排球/朱婷是偶像等）、梦想（成为排球明星/希望梦想成真等） 确定人称：第三人称（she/her） 注意事项：结构合理，文章通顺，不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明Kate是“我”的好朋友，引出介绍 主体段：分四个层次展开（基本信息/学校与班级/日常生活/空闲时间活动等） 结尾段：介绍梦想并表达祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 年龄与外貌：13 years old/tall and slim/with glasses/tall and thin/wears glasses等 身份关系：my best friend/my closest friend等 要点二：学校与班级 学校态度：loves her school/enjoys her school life等 班级位置：in Class 1, Grade 7/in Class One, Grade Seven等 教室描述：classroom on the first floor/clean and bright/on the ground floor/tidy and well-lit等 要点三：日常生活 起床时间：gets up at 6:30 daily/at 6:30 every morning等 上学方式：walks there/goes to school on foot because her home is near/not far from school等 要点四：空闲时间活动 阅读活动：reads in the library/enjoys reading in her free time等 运动爱好：plays volleyball/likes playing volleyball等 偶像崇拜：Zhu Ting is her idol/looks up to Zhu Ting等 其他爱好：swimming/listening to music等 要点五：梦想与祝福 梦想表达：dream is to be a volleyball star/hopes to become a volleyball player等 祝福表达：I hope her dream comes true/wish her success等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $