Unit 4 Life is beautiful 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（译林版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. attract (v.) 吸引 → attractive (adj.) 吸引人的 → attraction (n.) 吸引力 2. amaze (v.) 使惊奇 → amazed (adj.) 感到惊奇的（修饰人）→ amazing (adj.) 令人惊奇的（修饰物）→ amazement (n.) 惊奇，惊愕 3. help (v./n.) 帮助 → helpful (adj.) 乐于助人的 → helpfulness (n.) 乐于助人（本课重点） 4. satisfy (v.) 使满意 → satisfied (adj.) 感到满意的（修饰人）→ satisfying (adj.) 令人满意的（修饰物）→ satisfaction (n.) 满意 5. hide (v.) 隐藏 → hidden (adj.) 隐藏的，隐匿的 6. celebrate (v.) 庆祝 → celebration (n.) 庆祝；庆典 7. society (n.) 社会 → social (adj.) 社会的 8. devote (v.) 奉献 → devotion (n.) 奉献，挚爱 9. graduate (v.) 毕业 → graduation (n.) 毕业；graduate (n.) 毕业生 10. wife (n.) 妻子 → wives (pl.) 妻子（复数） 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 仙人掌 → cactus 2. 莲属植物；莲花图案 → lotus 3. 自我；本来面目 → self 4. 花生 → peanut 5. 未用过的 → unused 6. 遗憾 → pity 7. 挖，掘，凿 → dig 8. 掘地；挖掘出 → dig up 9. 几个；一对 → a couple of 10. 庆祝；庆典 → celebration 11. 食用油；石油 → oil 12. 不像 → unlike 13. 挖掘出；发掘 → dig out 14. 茎，梗，柄 → stem 15. 结（果实），开（花）；生（孩子） → bear 16. 吸引人的 → attractive 17. 比较，对比 → compare 18. 期待某人做某事（或具备某种能力、品质） → expect sth of sb 19. 隐藏的，隐匿的 → hidden 20. 社会 → society 21. 乐于助人 → helpfulness 22. 重要意义；目的，意图 → purpose 23. 满意的 → satisfied 24. 老板，上司 → boss 25. 牙科医生 → dentist 26. 妻子 → wife 27. 章节；段落；乐段 → passage 28. 邮票 → stamp 29. 女儿 → daughter 30. 献身，致力，专心 → devote 31. 把…奉献给… → devote ... to ... 32. 研究 → research 33. 收藏，安置 → house 34. 过度旅游 → overtourism 35. 使（信息）数字化 → digitalize 36. （大学）毕业 → graduate 37. 能满足…的需要；服务；提供 → serve 38. 状态，状况 → condition 39. 贡献，增进，促成 → contribute 40. 判断，认为；审判 → judge 41. 大为惊奇 → amazed 42. 下定决心 → make up one’s mind 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. The view is so ________ (attract) that many visitors come here every year. 2. He was ________ (amaze) at the wonderful show. 3. The ________ (amaze) news made all of us excited. 4. We should be ________ (help) to people around us. 5. Much to my ________ (satisfy), he passed the exam. 6. My parents are ________ (satisfy) with my progress. 7. There is a ________ (hide) cave behind the trees. 8. We are looking forward to the ________ (celebrate). 9. We need more ________ (society) activities for teenagers. 10. Her ________ (devote) to teaching moves everyone. 11. His ________ (graduate) makes his family proud. 12. The two ________ (wife) are talking happily under the tree. 13. ________ (contribute) to our community is a good choice. 14. He felt ________ (surprise) when he heard the news. 15. She has a ________ (surprise) look on her face. 二、根据汉语提示写单词(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. I keep a ________（仙人掌）on my desk. 2. The ________（莲花）stands for purity in China. 3. He tries to find his true ________（自我）. 4. We need some ________（花生）for the party. 5. This box is ________（未用过的）. 6. What a ________（遗憾）! You missed the match. 7. They ________（挖）a hole to plant the tree yesterday. 8. We will take part in the ________（庆祝活动）. 9. The bottle is full of ________（食用油）. 10. The plan is ________（不像）what we thought. 11. The ________（茎）of the flower is green. 12. The apple tree will ________（结出果实）soon. 13. This story is very ________（吸引人的）. 14. It’s hard to ________（比较）the two paintings. 15. He has a clear ________（目的）to study hard. 16. My ________（牙科医生）told me to brush teeth often. 17. This ________（段落）is hard to understand. 18. She sends a ________（邮票）to her pen pal. 19. He wants to ________（献身）himself to research. 20. We should ________（贡献）to protecting the environment. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. 他期待孩子们有勇气面对困难。 He expects the children ________ ________ the difficulties bravely. 2. 我们几个下周一起去爬山。 ________ ________ ________ us will go climbing next week. 3. 工人们从土里发掘出一些旧器物。 Workers ________ ________ some old things from the earth. 4. 她下定决心要学好英语。 She ________ ________ ________ ________ to learn English well. 5. 他把一生奉献给了乡村教育。 He ________ all his life ________ rural education. 6. 这本书能满足孩子们的阅读需求。 This book can ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 7. 他的健康状况不太好。 His ________ ________ is not very good. 8. 我们可以在公共场合捡拾垃圾来保护环境。 We can pick up rubbish in public to ________ ________ ________. 9. 这个地方因为过度旅游受到了破坏。 This place is damaged because of ________ ________. 10. 他毕业后去了国外深造。 He went abroad for further study________ ________. 一、1. attractive 2. amazed 3. amazing 4. helpful 5. satisfaction 6. satisfied 7. hidden 8. celebration 9. social 10. devotion 11. graduation 12. wives 13. Contributing 14. surprised 15. surprised 二、1. cactus 2. lotus 3. self 4. peanut 5. unused 6. pity 7. dug 8. celebration 9. oil 10. unlike 11. stem 12. bear 13. attractive 14. compare 15. purpose 16. dentist 17. passage 18. stamp 19. devote 20. contribute 三、1. to face 2. A couple of 3. dug out 4. makes up her mind 5. devotes; to 6. satisfy the reading needs of children7. health condition 8. protect the environment 9. overtourism 10. after graduation 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. attract (v.) 吸引 → ______ (adj.) 吸引人的 → ______ (n.) 吸引力 2. amaze (v.) 使惊奇 → ______ (adj.) 感到惊奇的（修饰人）→ ______ (adj.) 令人惊奇的（修饰物）→ ______ (n.) 惊奇，惊愕 3. help (v./n.) 帮助 → ______ (adj.) 乐于助人的 → ______ (n.) 乐于助人（本课重点） 4. satisfy (v.) 使满意 → ______ (adj.) 感到满意的（修饰人）→ ______ (adj.) 令人满意的（修饰物）→ ______ (n.) 满意 5. hide (v.) 隐藏 → ______ (adj.) 隐藏的，隐匿的 6. celebrate (v.) 庆祝 → ______ (n.) 庆祝；庆典 7. society (n.) 社会 → ______ (adj.) 社会的 8. devote (v.) 奉献 → ______ (n.) 奉献，挚爱 9. graduate (v.) 毕业 → ______ (n.) 毕业；毕业生 10. wife (n.) 妻子 → ______ (pl.) 妻子（复数） 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 仙人掌 → ________ 2. 莲属植物；莲花图案 → ________ 3. 自我；本来面目 → ________ 4. 花生 → ________ 5. 未用过的 → ________ 6. 遗憾 → ________ 7. 挖，掘，凿 → ________ 8. 掘地；挖掘出 → ________ 9. 几个；一对 → ________ 10. 庆祝；庆典 → ________ 11. 食用油；石油 → ________ 12. 不像 → ________ 13. 挖掘出；发掘 → ________ 14. 茎，梗，柄 → ________ 15. 结（果实），开（花）；生（孩子） → ________ 16. 吸引人的 → ________ 17. 比较，对比 → ________ 18. 期待某人做某事（或具备某种能力、品质） → ________ 19. 隐藏的，隐匿的 → ________ 20. 社会 → ________ 21. 乐于助人 → ________ 22. 重要意义；目的，意图 → ________ 23. 满意的 → ________ 24. 老板，上司 → ________ 25. 牙科医生 → ________ 26. 妻子 → ________ 27. 章节；段落；乐段 → ________ 28. 邮票 → ________ 29. 女儿 → ________ 30. 献身，致力，专心 → ________ 31. 把…奉献给… → ________ 32. 研究 → ________ 33. 收藏，安置 → ________ 34. 过度旅游 → ________ 35. 使（信息）数字化 → ________ 36. （大学）毕业 → ________ 37. 能满足…的需要；服务；提供 → ________ 38. 状态，状况 → ________ 39. 贡献，增进，促成 → ________ 40. 判断，认为；审判 → ________ 41. 大为惊奇 → ________ 42. 下定决心 → ________ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. The view is so ________ (attract) that many visitors come here every year. 2. He was ________ (amaze) at the wonderful show. 3. The ________ (amaze) news made all of us excited. 4. We should be ________ (help) to people around us. 5. Much to my ________ (satisfy), he passed the exam. 6. My parents are ________ (satisfy) with my progress. 7. There is a ________ (hide) cave behind the trees. 8. We are looking forward to the ________ (celebrate). 9. We need more ________ (society) activities for teenagers. 10. Her ________ (devote) to teaching moves everyone. 11. His ________ (graduate) makes his family proud. 12. The two ________ (wife) are talking happily under the tree. 13. ________ (contribute) to our community is a good choice. 14. He felt ________ (surprise) when he heard the news. 15. She has a ________ (surprise) look on her face. 二、根据汉语提示写单词(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. I keep a ________（仙人掌）on my desk. 2. The ________（莲花）stands for purity in China. 3. He tries to find his true ________（自我）. 4. We need some ________（花生）for the party. 5. This box is ________（未用过的）. 6. What a ________（遗憾）! You missed the match. 7. They ________（挖）a hole to plant the tree yesterday. 8. We will take part in the ________（庆祝活动）. 9. The bottle is full of ________（食用油）. 10. The plan is ________（不像）what we thought. 11. The ________（茎）of the flower is green. 12. The apple tree will ________（结出果实）soon. 13. This story is very ________（吸引人的）. 14. It’s hard to ________（比较）the two paintings. 15. He has a clear ________（目的）to study hard. 16. My ________（牙科医生）told me to brush teeth often. 17. This ________（段落）is hard to understand. 18. She sends a ________（邮票）to her pen pal. 19. He wants to ________（献身）himself to research. 20. We should ________（贡献）to protecting the environment. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. 他期待孩子们有勇气面对困难。 He expects the children ________ ________ the difficulties bravely. 2. 我们几个下周一起去爬山。 ________ ________ ________ us will go climbing next week. 3. 工人们从土里发掘出一些旧器物。 Workers ________ ________ some old things from the earth. 4. 她下定决心要学好英语。 She ________ ________ ________ ________ to learn English well. 5. 他把一生奉献给了乡村教育。 He ________ all his life ________ rural education. 6. 这本书能满足孩子们的阅读需求。 This book can ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 7. 他的健康状况不太好。 His ________ ________ is not very good. 8. 我们可以在公共场合捡拾垃圾来保护环境。 We can pick up rubbish in public to ________ ________ ________. 9. 这个地方因为过度旅游受到了破坏。 This place is damaged because of ________ ________. 10. 他毕业后去了国外深造。 He went abroad for further study________ ________. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $