上海市同济大学第一附属中学2026-2027学年高一上学期英语第一次月考试卷

同济大学第一附属中学 2026学年第一学期练习一高一年级英语试卷 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分命题人：李芳审核：刘绮) I.Listening Comprehension (20) Section A Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to question you have heard. 1.A.Sorry. B.Annoyed. C.Excited. D.Puzzled. 2.A..An accountant. B.A doctor. C.An artist. D.A scientist. 3.A.2000yuan. B.3200 yuan. C.1200 yuan. D.3600 yuan. 4.A.On a plane. B.In a physical medical room C.In a boat. D.In a school rest room. 5.A.Ajob. B.An article. C.A book. D.An author. 6.A.Twins. B.Classmates. C.Friends D.Cousins. 7.A.Give his ankle a good rest. B.Treat his injury immediately. C.Continue his regular exercises. D.Be careful when climbing steps. 8.A.Go on a diving tour in Europe. B.Add 300 dollars to his budget. C.Travel overseas on his own. D.Join a package tour to Mexico. 9.A.In case some problems should occur. B.In case they should be late. C.To avoid more work later on. D.To make better preparations. 10.A.The rock band needs more hours of practice. B.The rock band is going to play here for a month C.Their hard work has resulted in a big success. D.He appreciates the woman's help with the band. Section B Directions:In Section B,you will hear several longer conversation(s)and short passage(s),and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s)and the passage(s).The conversation(s)and the passage(s)will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11.A.Its strong education system. B.Its population C.Its growing tourism industry. D.Its bilingual(双语的)signs. 12.A.All citizens receive quality English teaching B.More money should be spent on teacher training. C.An English-speaking environment should be built. D.Tourism industry should be promotedx 13.A.The foreign investment will increase. B.It will bring the economic and social benefits. C.The education system will be strengthened. D.It will improve Singapore's ranking in English level. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14.A.He shopped for groceries. B.He took care of his sick parent. C.He cared for his younger brother. D.He made important family decisions. 15.A.It may help children grow up quickly. B.It may force children to sacrifice their childhoods. C.It will turn children's responsibility into a delight. D.It will make children more isolated and confused. 16.A.Children getting satisfaction from helping others. B.Children taking on adult responsibility. C.Frustration and stress caused to children by parents. D.The environment for children's better growth. Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following conversation. 17.A.Tour guide. B.Editor. C.Journalist. D.Typist. 18.A.Some newly discovered scenic spot. B.Big changes in the Amazon valley. C.A new railway under construction. D.The beautiful Amazon rain forests. 19.A.In news weeklies. B.In newspapers'Sunday editions. C.In a local evening paper. D.In overseas editions of U.S.magazines. 20.A.To become a professional writer. B.To get her life story published soon. C.To be employed by a newspaper. D.To sell her articles to a news service. 2 Ⅱ.Grammar and Vocabulary(20分) SectionA Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. a.Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms. 21.The woolen sweater(sell)well online. 22.In the past few years,people (pay)more attention to recycling packaging waste. 23.By the time she finishes the essay,she _(read)more than 30 reference books. 24.Unfortunately,when I dropped in,Professor Johnson (leave),so we only had time for a few words. 25.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we (expect). b.Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctions. 26.The documentary describes environmental problems is well worth watching. 27.This is the most exciting film I have ever seen. 28. has already been reported,no one was injured in the road accident. 29.The students handwriting stands out won first prize in the competition. 30.The foreign guests,most of were government officials,were warmly welcomed at the airport. Section B Direction:After reading the passage below,fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need. A.account B.different C.actual D.care E.endlessly F.communication G.breaking H respond I.satisfied J.academic K.chance Addiction to computer games has been on the increase with its rise in popularity.It is not a physical disease or mental illness.A person with this type of addiction sets aside all other activities in favor of playing computer games almost 31. Computer games addicts tend to isolate themselves from normal,face-to-face human 32 They spend hours playing the online games,without much for those around them.They also do not 33 to fulfill()the responsibilities awaiting them and they are more likely to feel depressed. The fact that computer games reduce time available for family and friends may34 for the drop in well-being.Faceless,bodiless "virtual"communication may be less content than 35 conversation,and the relationships formed through it may be shallower.In addition,exposure to the wider world via the Net makes users less 36 with their lives. Many addicts spend as long as 100 hours a week playing computer games.Such a lifestyle will result in decreased job or periormance.Late nights and days spent playing the games make the addict unable to perform as well as he would have.Some gamers even spend real money on virtual products to make their characters 38 from others. Computer games addicts have unwittingly(不知不觉地)developed a set of habits.These habits have become part of their lives and if not dealt with,their jobs,relationships and careers may collapse. However,_these habits is easier said than done.Sometimes these habits could lead to depression,stress and other emotional problems.Therapy,counseling programs can be helpful to them. The earlier treatment is sought(),the greater the 40 of success there will be III.Reading Comprehension (45) Section A(15分) Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Telemedicine()is the name for when doctors give advice to patients by telephone or the Internet,or when health care providers in rural areas connect with specialists in big cities. Telemedicine has 41 for a long time,but the rise of smartphones,tablet PCs and camera-equipped computers is 42 telemedicine to new levels.Some health care systems in the United States now 43 Virtual (Urgent Care.Patients see a doctor by video chat without having to leave home. Diana Rae,a nurse educator in the Franciscan Health System recently has demonstrated how Virtual Urgent Care 44.She used an iPad tablet and skype-the video chat service. Doctor Green has the patient describe her 45;then the doctor performs a physical exam by demonstrating what he wants her to do.Doctor Green decides that the problem is a common 46. For medicine,he prescribes(开药方)an antibiotic(抗生素).He says about3 out of4 patients have 47 problems that can be treated like this-through Virtual Urgent Care,which means a video chat could 48 a visit to the doctor's office. "Patients'safety is really important to us.So if we feel it is not 49 for the patient to be treated in this manner,we're going to suggest other 50 for them,"said Green. The Franciscan Health System is based in Tacoma,Wast ington.It 51 $35 for this kind of virtual house call,which is much less than the cost of going to an emergency room,a doctor's office or an urgent care clinic. After trying the video conference,Diana Rae says she would be 52 to pay the $35 when she was recently home with a bad cold."I would have paid twice that for the 53 of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room,wait,and get 54 everyone else's germs,"Rae said. Franciscan operates hospitals and clinics and has a deal with a company called Carena to add effective urgent care by Skype or phone.Carena is one of several companies doing this kind of work around the country.But a company official says state rules have not kept 55 with developments in telemedicine. 41.A.rested B.existed C.survived D.disappeared 42.A.keeping B.arousing C.striking D.raising 43.A.offer B.advertise C.ban D.criticize 44.A.opens B.publishs C.works D.plays 45.A.problems B.emotions C.medicines D.coughs 46.A.mistake B.infection C.experience D.sense 47.A.heart B.safety C.drug D.health 48.A.pay B.cancel C.replace D.include 49.A.necessary B.smart C.hard D.safe 50.A.hospitals B.doctors C.alternatives D.networks 51.A.charges B.costs C.pays D.provides 52.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.surprised 53.A.delight B.convenience C.importance D.embarrassment 54.A.infected with B.exposed to C.shocked at D.fascinated by 55.A.ability B.company C.progress D.communication Section B(22分) Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A) Are some people born clever,and others born stupid?Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience?Strangely enough,the answer to these questions is yes.To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth,and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence.On the other hand,a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings.Thus the limits of person's intelligence are fixed at birth,but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.This view,now held by most experts,can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with.The closer the blood relationship between two people,the closer they are likely to be in intelligence.Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population,it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different.If on the other hand we take two identical twins,they will very probably be as intelligent as each other.Relations like brothers and sisters,parents and children,usually have similar intelligence,and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments.We might send one,for example,to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring.We would soon find differences in intelligence developing,and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part.This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence. 56.Which of these sentences best describes the writer's point in Paragraph 1? A.To some extent,intelligence is given at birth. B.Intelligence is developed by the environment. C.Some people are born clever and others born stupid. D.Intelligence is fixed at birth,but is developed by the environment. 57.It is suggested in this passage that A.close relation usually have similar intelligence B.unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligence C.the closer the blood relationship between people,the more different they are likely to be in intelligence D.people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence 58.The phrase"at random"(Line 3,Para.2)means A.purposely B.intendedly C.aimlessly D.independently 59.The best title for this article would be A.What Does Intelligence Mean? B.On Intelligence C.We are Born with Intelligence D.Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence (B) WELCOME Welcome to Windsor Castle,the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world.Windsor is one of the official residences of the Queen,who sometimes stays here. Audio tours Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit.There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors. Guided tours Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments. Visitors with children For those visiting with children,a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends and baby carriers are also available. St George's Chapel Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St George 's Chapel first before it closes. Shopping Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection,including books,postcards, china,jewellery,and children's toys.Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service. Refreshments Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available.visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops.Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel. Photography and mobile phones Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography,video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors. Security As Windsor Castle is a working royal palace,visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route. 60.A visitor can apply for a free audio tour A.in the Courtyard B.in the State Apartments C.at the Admission Center D.at St George's Chapel 61.Who can get re-entry permits? A.Visitors expecting to eat outside the Castle. B.Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops. C.Visitors buying water from the Courtyard. D.Visitors eating outside St George 's Chapel 62.Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phone? A.To ensure the safety of others. B.To ensure the security of the Castle C.To prevent them from disturbing others. D.To prevent the use of the built-in cameras (C) Iceland,an island just south of the Arctic Circle,has fairly mild winters,thanks to warm ocean currents.Time your vacation here during the winter months to take advantage of off-season deals. Off-season means good deals on flights,hotels and tours.You may also find that the locals are a bit friendlier and more welcoming when tourists aren't arriving in crowds. In the winter months,there are less than seven hours of daylight;thus,chances are good you'll catch sight of the northern lights.Sunsets are also beautiful at this time,making for some great photo opportunities. In Iceland,winter is the perfect time to hike glaciers,go ice climbing,explore caves made out of hardened lava(岩浆)and much more.One of the most popular activities is off-roading(越野比赛)in a specially-equipped“super jeep..” Before booking your trip,be sure to check for volcano()alerts.There are about 130 volcanoes on or around Iceland.Thirty-five of them are active.In 2010,a volcano named Eyjafjallajokull exploded, sending clouds of ash up to four kilometers into the atmosphere.The ash drifted toward the UK and Europe.Because the ash could damage aircraft engines,airlines operating in the region were forced to cancel flights for six days.As a result,thousands of people were stuck in airports. Recently,another volcano named Bardarbunga has become active,erupting ash into the air.Such events,if large enough,could prevent your trip from going ahead.So check the latest volcano news prior to making your reservations. 63.According to this article,why are you more likely to see the northern lights in the winter? A.They move from rural areas to cities. B.The weather is more stable at that time. C.They're a special feature of many festivals.D.The sky is dark for longer periods then. 64.According to this article,how do visitors to Iceland have fun in the winter? A.They learn how to ski down the mountains. B.They photograph famous historic sites. C.They explore the countryside in well made vehicles. D.They spend a week at one of the seaside resorts. 65.What is true about the volcanoes of Iceland? A.Most of them are quiet. B.Their age is not known. C.Only one of them is extinct(灭绝的)， D.Citizens aren't affected by them. 66.What does this article explain? A.Some of Iceland's urban cultural attractions B.A way to reduce the cost of a trip to Iceland C.Reasons for visiting Iceland in June and July D.The average price for a short tour of Iceland Section C(8分) Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A.Do not buy it. B.The easiest is to steam it. C.This is how you can do it. D.It just requires a little knowledge. E.The fish will go bad within hours. F The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. Everyone knows that fish is good for health.67 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year,but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying,storing,and cooking fish isn't difficult.58 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. When buying fish,you should first smell it.Fresh fish should smell sweet:you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge.Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh.69 When you have bought a fish and arrive home,you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately,but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish._70 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices.Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.)Then,it's ready to serve. IV.Translation（15分) Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets. 71.我姑妈这个人总是细致入微。(ypical) 72.当我全神贯注地读一本好书时，似乎时间都会梢然而逝。(absorb) 73.他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诫的感谢。(behalf) 74.现今，人们高度重视发展科技与教育，因为两者都被视为社会进步的重要驱动力。(attach) 9