湖南长沙市一中双语实验学校 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次 阶段学情自测 英语试卷

2026-2027-1一中双语九上第一次月考英语 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The “Bike-to-School” Project Item Details Goal Encourage students to ride bikes and cut down carbon emissions (碳排放). Time March 1st, 2024—February 28th, 2027 Support Free bike check-up once a term; safe cycling lessons. Reward Students who ride to school over 100 days a term get a gift card of 80 yuan. 1. How long does the project last? A. For about 2 years. B. For about 3 years. C. For about 4 years. 2. What is the main goal of the project? A. To sell more bikes to students. B. To encourage cycling and reduce carbon emissions. C. To give every student a gift card. 3. If Lily rides to school for 120 days in a term, what can she get? A. A free bike. B. A gift card of 80 yuan. C. Free cycling lessons only. B Born in 1895 in Yixing, Jiangsu, Xu Beihong showed a strong interest in arts since childhood. He began studying the Chinese Classics from his father when he was six. Xu spent much time helping out on his family’s farm. In 1912, his father fell ill. Xu became the breadwinner of the family and began teaching arts in all kinds of schools. In 1917, he began to teach at Peking University at the invitation of Cai Yuanpei. Beginning in 1919, Xu studied oil painting and drawing in Paris. His travels around Europe allowed him to explore Western art techniques. He studied the bone structure (骨架) and movement of horses. Such knowledge is clear in his works. But his excellent ink brushwork truly brought his horses to life. Through his art, Xu gave the world a new way of understanding horses, celebrating their beauty, strength and spirit. In 1923, Xu’s oil painting was shown at the French National Art Exhibition (展览) . Later, he received invitations from many European cities to hold exhibitions internationally. After returning home in 1927, Xu took an active part in art education. He focused on developing creativity with students. He also encouraged his students to learn from foreign artworks. “There is no other way to learn art, but to keep practising,” Xu once said. In 1933, Xu organized an exhibition of modern Chinese painting in Paris. It drew in lots of attention and was then moved to Belgium, Milan, Moscow, and other places. Between 1939 and 1941, Xu travelled to Southeast Asia, holding exhibitions in Singapore and India. All the money from these exhibitions went to Chinese people who were suffering because of the war. 4. Why did Xu study the bone structure and movement of horses? A. To raise horses on his family’s farm. B. To train horses in a wiser way. C. To draw artworks of horses better. 5. Which of the following best shows Xu’s idea in art education? A. Goals push us forward. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Confidence is the key to success. 6. In 1940, Xu held an exhibition in ________. A. Shanghai B. New Delhi C. New York 7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The exhibitions in Southeast Asia. B. Xu’s travelling plan across the world. C. Xu’s success in art and love of country. C Have you ever seen “vertical farms” (垂直农场)? They are a new way of growing food in cities. Unlike traditional farms that need a lot of land, vertical farms grow crops (庄稼) in tall buildings. This idea is becoming more and more popular in China as cities grow bigger and land becomes less available. One of the largest vertical farms in China is in a city in Jiangsu. Scientists there grow vegetables in a building with many floors. Each floor has rows of plants that grow under special LED lights. The temperature and humidity are carefully controlled to make sure the plants grow well. This method uses much less water than traditional farming because water is recycled in the system. In the past, people had to travel far to buy fresh vegetables. Now, vertical farms in cities can provide fresh vegetables to local supermarkets. The food does not need to travel long distances, so it stays fresher and is better for the environment. Vertical farming has many advantages. It can produce food all year round, no matter what the weather is like outside. It also uses less land and water, which makes it a good choice for cities. Moreover, it creates jobs for local people. As more cities face the problem of feeding a growing population, vertical farming might be a helpful solution. However, vertical farming also has some challenges. The cost of building and running a vertical farm is high. The special lights and climate control systems use a lot of electricity. Scientists are working hard to find ways to make vertical farming more affordable. They hope that one day, every city will be able to grow its own food this way. 8. Where do vertical farms grow crops? A. On the ground in the countryside. B. In tall buildings in cities. C. Under the sea. 9. How does vertical farming use water? A. It wastes a lot of water. B. It uses more water than traditional farming. C. It recycles water in the system. 10. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 3? A. By comparing with the past. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. 11. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Science. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On March 4th, 2025, the Pritzker Architecture Prize was given to 69-year-old Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is the highest prize in architecture. Liu is the fifty-fourth winner of this award. ____12____ Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012. Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature. ____13____ This five-floor building was built in 2015. It features (以……为特色) paths for walking and biking. Inside, there are spaces for culture, sports and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments. As an architect, Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style. ____14____ So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs. He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. “Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time,” Liu said. ____15____ Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way. A. These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture。 B. One of his best-known projects is the West Village in Chengdu. C. He is the second Chinese citizen to receive the prize. D. Instead, he hopes his work can fit the local conditions. E. He takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people still live in their hometowns. However, others may only return once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to ____16____ work in the cities. Among these is Li Daming, a husband and father. He has been in Shanghai for the past 13 years. Working in a busy factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. Many people like Li Daming show great ____17____ in the changes in their hometowns. Lots of large hospitals and ____18____ roads have appeared. In many places, a lot of excellent teachers from the cities have been sent to ____19____ the schools as well. “I ____20____ that’s true of my hometown,” adds Li Daming. “Children have been learning to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-twentieth century. But now the buildings are really ____21____ . I hear they are going to build a new school there.” Li Daming thinks such ____22____ are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Li Daming, his hometown has changed ____23____ . However, some things will never change. “In my hometown, a big old tree is still opposite the school and has become quite a (n) ____24____ of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. That was our childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and ____25____ memories in our minds.” 16. A. search for B. take over C. learn from 17. A. interest B. honour C. mind 18. A. rough B. short C. wide 19. A. change B. support C. build 20. A. hope B. doubt C. notice 21. A. traditional B. old C. historical 22. A. developments B. competitions C. decisions 23. A. greatly B. quietly C. completely 24. A. miracle B. symbol C. problem 25. A. common B. lucky C. sweet 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请从选项内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 clean, help, get, but, life, village, grow, by, the, he My grandfather often talks about how our ____26____ have changed. In ____27____ ages, the houses were old and low. People cooked ____28____ burning firewood, which made the air dirty. Over ____29____ decades (十年) , the government ____30____ build new houses with better facilities. More trees were planted along the roads so the air became much ____31____ than before. Solar panels (太阳能板) on rooftops now provide them with clean electricity. Farmers no longer depend only on the weather. With modern skills, their crops ____32____ faster and sell online. Young people return to start businesses, bringing new energy to the ____33____. Grandpa says, “Years pass, ____34____ as long as we work together, life will keep ____35____ better.” 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, was born in Guangdong Province in1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of China under foreign attacks. He decided to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇). It was a tough job. But Huang and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor (核反应堆) was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they only used simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and slide rules (计算尺) to calculate (计算) and do experiments. After many tries, they finally solved these problems. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. China became one of the few countries that had this ability. However, Huang kept helping to develop submarine technology. His hard work and devotion (奉献) won him many honours, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Huang passed away on February 6th, 2025. But we, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 36. How was the nuclear submarine task? __________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why did Huang Xuhua and his team stop contacting the outside world? __________________________________________________________________________________ 38. When did China have a nuclear submarine? __________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What spirits can you learn from Huang Xuhua? __________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将划线句子翻译成中文: Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. __________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 黄旭华、Michael Faraday、Marie Curie等科学家，以智慧和毕生的奉献推动了世界进步，让我们敬佩。榜样也在我们身边，如父母、师长、朋友等。学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My Role Model”为题的征文比赛，请根据以下提示，结合你的思考，介绍你心目中的榜样人物。 写作提示： 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的主要信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，句子要通顺、连贯； 3. 80词左右。 My Role Model _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027-1一中双语九上第一次月考英语 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. E 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. lives 27. his 28. by 29. the 30. helped 31. cleaner 32. grow 33. village 34. but 35. getting 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 【36~41题答案】 【答案】36. It was a tough job. 37. To keep the project secret. 38. In the 1970s. 39. Taking on the responsibility, facing challenges bravely, and working hard. 40. 让我们承担起责任，勇敢地面对挑战，努力工作，使中国变得更强大。 41. 例文 My Role Model My role model is Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was a great Chinese agricultural scientist. He devoted his whole life to developing hybrid rice. Years ago, many people suffered from hunger. He kept working in the fields and finally developed hybrid rice, helping millions worldwide beat hunger. His spirit inspires me greatly. When meeting difficulties in study, I will be brave and never give up. I’ll work hard to become a useful person. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $