湖南长沙铁路第一中学 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段学情自测 英语试卷

2026-2027九上英语第一次月考 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What does Amanda do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. ( ) 2. Where will the speakers probably go after school? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the cinema. ( ) 3. What do people use the land for now? A. Storing waste. B. Growing corn. C. Keeping animals. ( ) 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hospital. B. A town. C. A trip. ( ) 5. How can Jessie get back to her hometown in 3 hours? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( ) 6. What are the speakers? A. Teachers. B. Farmers. C. Students. ( ) 7. How does William feel about the government? A. Thankful. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When is International Nurses Day? A. On March 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On May 20th. ( ) 9. Where did Florence Nightingale set up the first nursing school? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In India. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( ) 10. Where was Karl Benz from? A. America. B. Germany. C. Australia. ( ) 11. When did Karl Benz invent the first car? A. In 1858. B. In 1885. C. In 1888. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( ) 12. What is the most important change in Hong Kong? A. More schools. B. More bridges. C. More tourists. ( ) 13. Which city is a business center across the Belt and Road regions? A. Lhasa. B. Hong Kong. C. Urumqi. ( ) 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. City development. B. Personal growth. C. Travel plans. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( ) 15. Where is Marta from? A. Argentina. B. Brazil. C. France. ( ) 16. Where did Marta play football as a kid? A. In the streets. B. In the school. C. In the stadium. ( ) 17. How is Marta in football games? A. Fast and strong. B. Kind and smart. C. Fast and smart. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. Who invented Trovador? A. Two teachers. B. Two students. C. Two scientists. ( ) 19. What does the speaker say about Trovador? A. It is heavy. B. It has two legs. C. It is dog-like. ( ) 20. How many trees can Trovador plant at one time at most? A. 200. B. 400. C. 600. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Young heroes: changing the world These kids have proven that you don’t have to be an adult to make a difference. Abigail Lupi (10 years old) Abigail saw lonely elderly people at a nursing home. She started CareGirlz to find young volunteers to cheer them up Her message: A little time and care can make someone’s day better. Orion Jean (11 years old) Orion started Race to Kindness and organized a food donation. It provided over 100,000 free meals for families. His message: Even in difficult times, kindness can spread hope. Nicholas Lowinger (12 years old) Nicholas wanted to help children without shoes. He started Gotta Have Sole. It has donated over 50,000 pairs of shoes. His message: Even a small act of kindness brings happiness. What can you do? You can: ● Pick up litter in your neighbourhood. ● Donate books you have already read. ● Do one small kind thing every day. Remember: Kindness is a choice. Just start now. ( ) 21. What did Abigail Lupi start? A. A volunteer group. B. A race to collect books. C. A food donation organization. ( ) 22. What do the three young heroes have in common? A. They are all at the same age. B. They all spoke at the United Nations. C. They all saw a problem and took action. ( ) 23. Where might this passage come from? A. A youth magazine. B. A history book. C. A science report. B In a reading corner at Qixi Township Central School, some students are sitting with tablets (平板电脑) in their hands. Instead of playing games, they are using an AI-powered helper to enjoy classic novels. The school is located in a mountainous area in Zhejiang Province. Most students there are left-behind children. Their grandparents take care of them while their parents work away from home. For years, the school’s library had only a few hundred books, and many of them were out of date or not right for young readers. Therefore, the students had few chances to find quality books. Change began about a year ago with a digital reading program at village schools across the province. Started in November 2025, the program has provided smart devices to schools with fewer than 100 students. Now, students in grades four to six at Qixi can use these tools. “Digital reading helps solve the problem of not having enough reading materrals, Wang Wenhui, a teacher at the school, said. “With the smart tools, we can choose better books for kids, encouraging them to read more. About half of the students at the school have developed a daily reading habit “ Similar changes are taking place in other parts of China. In Daguan County, Yunnan Province, the local library has introduced e-reading devices and digital services for children. In Guizhou, a digital platform (平台) offers more than one million e-books. Everyone can read them on computers or smartphones for free. Digital technology not only offers chances to more children, but also opens a wider world of knowledge for them. ( ) 24. What do the students at Qixi Township Central School use tables for? A. Reading books. B. Doing homework. C. Playing online games. ( ) 25. What happened at the school about a year ago? A. The number of students dropped to below 100. B. It started a program to use old books wisely. C. Students began using digital tools for reading. ( ) 26. Why does the writer mention Wang Wenhui in paragraph 4? A. To show teachers’ opinions on study habits. B. To share her personal experiences in teaching. C. To prove the digital program has positive results. ( ) 27. What is the main idea of the passage: A. The impact of technology on village children’s reading. B. The importance of reading among students. C. The school lives of left-behind children. C Is personality only a human thing? Scientists have found that animals also have their own personalities. And their personalities can influence their life. Naruto was a white-lipped peccary. White-lipped peccaries are similar in appearance to pigs but are covered in dark hair. In his group of 17 peccaries, Naruto was the youngest male member. These peccaries were kept in a university in Brazil. Later, scientists planned to set them free into the wild. Before that, the scientists prepared a simple personality test for every peccary. The test was designed to see whether peccaries’ personalities would affect their survival in the wild. They recorded others were friendly, curious and shy. Naruto was the loneliest and one of the least social members in the group. The scientists worried that he might have trouble surviving in the wild. “He was always the last one to get food, so he became much thinner than his partners,” said one of the scientists. After being sent to the wild, Naruto still preferred to stay alone most of the time rather than stay with his group. Unluckily, within less than one year, people found him seriously injured (受的). Soon after, he died. Quite the opposite, other peccaries always stayed together as a big family. They looked after each other and stayed away from danger. Surprisingly, their group grew bigger with ten new babies and lived a happy life in the wild. Personality is not just a human thing. In the animal world, being social may give animals a better chance to survive. ( ) 28. Which question is answered in paragraph 2? A. How long do peccaries live? B. How do peccaries find food? C. What do peccaries look like? ( ) 29. Why did scientists do the personality test on peccaries? A. To find out why some animals were shy. B. To see if personality would affect their life. C. To choose the strongest one to live in the wild. ( ) 30. What happened to the other peccaries in the wild? ① They stayed together as a big family. ② They welcomed ten baby peccaries. ③ They stayed alone most of the time. ④ They looked after each other and remained safe. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ ( ) 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Personality matters to animals B. How to take care of peccaries C. Naruto: the strongest peccary 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） Reading a great biography (传记) is both enjoyable and helpful. It can be as exciting as a wonderful story, and it teaches you a lot of useful lessons. Here is a list of reasons why reading biographies is good for you. First, biographies allow you to stand on the shoulders of giants (巨人). By reading about the achievements of great people, you can learn from their success. Even reading about negative examples can teach you what to avoid in your own life. Second, they remind you that history often repeats itself. (32) __________ Reading about the real experiences of others helps you learn about the possible results of some important decisions. This knowledge helps you face the challenges you meet today. Third, they help with self-discovery. Different from self-help books that give direct steps, biographies let you discover ideas through stories. (33) __________ Fourth, they allow you to see the world in new ways. Reading about people from different times or backgrounds (背景) gives you a new way of thinking. This is important because many great ideas come from using ideas from one field in another. (34) __________ When you read about people like Lincoln or Zhuge Liang, you learn more about how they thought. You can imagine what advice they may give you when you face difficult choices. In short, reading biographies is an enjoyable and valuable habit. (35) __________ You will surely benefit a lot from it. A. Biographies are usually longer than novels. B. Choose one that interests you and start reading. C This is because history makers were, and are, humans. D. This process of learning by yourself is often more lasting. E. Last but not least, they offer you teachers from different times. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Across China, experts from the government and universities are doing something meaningful. They are making a difference to villages. Li Quansheng, a university professor, is among these 36 people. Two years ago, he came to Dongshaoqu village in Beijing. Li’s day often began with a PE class at the village primary school. The moment Li walked onto the playground, the children became 37 . 10-year-old Zhang Hongyi happily showed off a new move Li taught. “This boy used to be really shy,” Li said. “Now he greets me whenever he sees me. That’s the best part of my 38 day.” In the classroom, another group of children sat 39 reading English books. These books, donated to the school with the help of Li, brought new ideas and introduced a 40 world to children. One little girl 41 her stories of learning English and telling foreigners about her hometown one day. While he worked hard on better education, Li also did a lot to improve local people’s lives. He 42 a group of villagers and fixed roads for the safety of the elderly. He also 43 farmers by creating short videos to help them sell tomatoes. As his two-year term ended, Li completed a report, detailing his work during that 44 and his plans for the village’s future. Although he is not there now, the positive changes he started 45 . And for the children? Perhaps they will forever remember the teacher who planted seeds of hope in their hearts. ( ) 36. A. brave B. creative C. admirable ( ) 37. A. excited B. touched C. scared ( ) 38. A. final B. cold C. whole ( ) 39. A. secretly B. quietly C. warmly ( ) 40. A. wider B. clearer C. slower ( ) 41. A. read B. achieved C. shared ( ) 42. A. led B. mentioned C. accepted ( ) 43. A. doubted B. supported C. understood ( ) 44. A. trip B. match C. period ( ) 45. A. go off B. live on C. slow down 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 after seat visit convenient a they for change care completely Do you like travelling by train? It used to be very tiring, but things (46) ____________ a lot in recent years. This April, a five-star tourist train set off from Wuhan, Hubei with a total of 172 tourists. They travelled in groups (47) ____________ many places in Yunnan and Guizhou. This tourist train was developed by China Railway Wuhan Group. It used to be a traditional green train known (48) __________ its slow speed (速度), low price and small space. What does the new train look like? Different from the traditional ones with old narrow (49) __________ and simple beds, this train offers hotel-like rooms with great service. Each room has a service button (按钮). It’s much (50) ____________ for tourists to call train attendants (乘务员). Besides, there is a smart screen in each room to show food choices and weather news. (51) ____________ tourists go out to enjoy the sights, attendants will clean their rooms. By the time they return, the rooms are (52) __________ fresh and tidy. Tourists can also enjoy (53) __________ at the tea party, the KTV room and the chess and card room. There is also (54) __________ medical team. It provides 24-hour (55) ____________ for tourists. Ms Wang, a 68-year-old lady, said the train made her trip relaxing and pleasant, and that what she saw along the way was wonderful too. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 What do you think of being 80 years old? For Cai Gao, a picture book artist, it’s still the perfect age to explore different possibilities! In April, she won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award, one of the highest awards for children’s books. Cai was born in 1946 in Changsha, Hunan. When she was little, her grandmother often told her traditional Chinese stories. They became the inspiration for her later paintings. After graduating from Hunan First Normal School in the 1960s, Cai worked at a village school in Zhuzhou for six years. This experience helped her understand children’s way of thinking. She filled her sketchbooks (素描本) with pictures of students, villagers and scenery in the countryside. At 36, Cai became an art editor (编辑). She worked hard to create children’s books. So far, she has completed lots of excellent works. Most of them are based on traditional classics, and they are educational. Now at 80, Cai is still trying new things in the field of art. She found it hard to find good books for children aged 0 to 3. Therefore, she has decided to create more books for children in this age group. 56. Who used to tell Cai traditional Chinese stories? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How long did Cai work at the village school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What was Cai’s work as an art editor? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What can you learn from Cai’s story? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题：满分15分）根据要求完成短文写作。 61．我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。假如你们学校将举办主题为“A big personal change I’ve ever made”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。 What change has happened? □ appearance □ personality □ habit □… What made you change? □ an activity □ a person □a book □… What have you learned from the change? (understand the importance of …, be brave enough to …, learn to stick to …) 写作要求： 1．要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3．词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello everyone! It’s my great honour to share one of my personal changes with you today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 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