周测卷2 Unit 2 Great ideas 单元话题阅读训练-【宝典训练】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

英语·九年级·上册(HU) 周测卷2uni计2单元话题阅读训练 1.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题，每小题1分) People in my town like drinking coffee.But my neighbour,Sarah,came up with an idea to 1 the town's first tea house. The story began when Sarah went to see her brother Bob,who was a big fan of Chinese culture.He brought Sarah to dinner in a Chinese restaurant.Sarah loved the tea there.Bob 2 that Sarah should open her own tea house.Sarah thought it was a great idea but her 3 didn't agree. She then spent eight months teaching herself everything about tea and learning how to run a tea house, and 4 her parents agreed.Then she opened her tea house in the neighbourhood.The first year was very difficult.There was one big 5 that people here were not used to drinking tea.But she was not going to give up and she put lots of effort into it.At first,she held a tea party every Saturday and managed to 6 some neighbours to enjoy tea for free.At the party,different kinds of tea were served and stories about Chinese tea culture were shared.People 7 the taste of tea and got to know that it is good for health. Gradually,more and more people 8 to drink tea instead of coffee.Today,she is running over ten tea houses all over the town.Her family are so 9 about her achievements. Sarah often gives talks about her experience."We may meet difficulties on our way to 10,but there is always a way out,"she said recently.She also told us she was planning to go to China to enjoy "real"Chinese tea and know more about the country. )1.A.buy B.open C.visit D.notice ( )2.A.explained B.stated C.suggested D.offered )3.A.parents B.brothers C.neighbours D.friends )4.A.hardly B.firstly C.finally D.usually )5.A.danger B.doubt C.mistake D.problem )6.A.invite B.help C.allow D.order )7.A.played a role in B.fell in love with C.played a joke on D.got along well with )8.A.planned B.expected C.chose D.refused ( )9.A.excited B.relaxed C.worried D.nervous )10.A.progress B.wealth C.happiness D.success Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分】 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小 题，每小题1.5分) A Thinking is something you choose to do,just as a fish choose to live in water.To be a human is to be always thinking.But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it.Thinking about ●>400- 第一部分基础课堂 thinking is the key to critical thinking.When you think critically,you take control of your own ideas,or you might be controlled by others'ideas.Indeed,critical thinking is at the heart of education. The word "critical"here has a special meaning.It doesn't mean taking one opinion against another,as when someone criticizes ()another person for doing something wrong.Critical thinking means looking further than what you simply see-not just TV images or newspaper news. What are critical thinkers like?If you want to know about life and hope to dig deeper into life,you are a critical thinker.If you find pleasure in thinking deeply about different ideas,characters,and facts,you are a critical thinker. Critical thinking is a deep and careful thinking.It takes time,and doesn't go with the fast speed in today's world.If you are among people who believe speed is a measure of intelligence,you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein.The first time Hoffman,a well-known scientist,talked with Einstein about his work,he was too nervous to speak.But Einstein got him relaxed right away by saying,"Please go slowly.I don't understand things quickly." )1.What will happen if we fail to think critically according to the passage? A.It will be hard for us to think fast. B.We will make mistakes easily. C.We might be fooled by other people.D.We might be controlled by others'ideas. ( )2.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.Don't believe in others. B.Criticizing others is wrong. C.What the word“critical”means. D.The word“critical”is quite special. ( )3.What will a critical thinker do? A.Think deeply about different ideas. B.Believe the reports in newspapers. C.Take one opinion against another. D.Criticize other people for their mistakes. ( )4.What does the example of Einstein in the passage tell us? A.Einstein thinks quickly. B.Hoffman thinks slowly. C.Speed can improve intelligence. D.Intelligence is not decided by speed. )5.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Critical Thinkers B.Critical Thinking C.Thinking Naturally D.Thinking Fast 女 Mr Linden,a sixty-year-old American,is a man of many roles:a writer,a businessman,a traveller,an educator and the founder of a famous hotel.He has lived in a village in Yunnan Province for nearly 20 years.He now considers that he is one of the "cool new Dali people". Mr Linden was born and raised in Chicago.He first visited China in 1984.He received a scholarship (from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing.During his stay,he was deeply attracted by Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator. After working and travelling in more than 100 countries,Mr Linden had a surprising idea.He gave up his job in the US,sold his house and moved to China with his family in 2004.He wanted to find a place and ●>410 英语·九年级·上册(HU) create a new lifestyle.After a tour around China,Mr Linden and his wife finally decided to live in Xizhou, a small town not far from Dali. "I'm a fan of traditional Chinese buildings.Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties.Traditions here remain as alive as ever and the local people treat me like family,"said Mr Linden. With the help of the Dali government,Mr Linden transformed a traditional Bai-style()house into a hotel for foreign tourists.The hotel provides international education projects for European and American schools.It also opens 50%of its room()to the public,creating a place for more people to communicate with the villagers.It offers free English classes to villagers once a week. When talking about his future plans,Mr Linden said he wanted to do more to share the beauty of China with the world."Our goal is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China,said Mr Linden."I hope that more people will love China through my efforts." ()1.What is Mr Linden NOT doing? A.Writing. B.Doing business. C.Travelling. D.Working on a farm. ( )2.What does the underlined word "communicator"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Speaker. B.Exchanger. C.Messenger. D.Reporter. )3.Where did Mr Linden decide to live after a tour around China? A.In Beijing. B.In Xizhou. C.In Chicago. D.In Nanjing. ( )4.Who helped Mr Linden transform a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel? A.His friends. B.Foreign tourists. C.The local government. D.American schools. )5.According to the passage,what is Mr Linden's goal in the future? A.To repair more ancient buildings. B.To let more people know about China. C.To teach more people English for free.D.To build more hotels. C A great idea has transformed drones()from tools of war into instruments that perform important tasks to help people around the world. Sending medical help to hard-to-reach places has been a problem for years.In Rwanda,some small hospitals don't have enough medicine.As a result,many people die.A local company is trying to use drones to solve this problem.Drones can quickly provide healthcare service for the hospitals around Rwanda,and more people receive life-saving medicine.Drones also help after natural disasters.In 2015,a heavy storm hit Vanuatu,leaving many people homeless.Drones took pictures for the rescue teams.This helped the teams judge the situation quickly and offer help to the areas that were hardest hit. Drones are also helping environmental organizations.Every year,poachers (kill many endangered animals.To stop them,the WWF uses drones."They help us see things that we can't,"says Colby,who works for the WWF.Drones can easily identify (poachers in the dark.As well as finding ●>42《0 第一部分基础课堂 poachers,these tools can be used to follow and protect animals.Scientists at a university plan to use them for a project:recording wildlife and identifying animal groups.The project leader believes drones will become widely used."I think we will have plenty of drones flying over forests,"he predicts. A tool made for war is now being used to save lives."Drones can be good for both humans and animals.There's nothing that can take the place of a good scientist.But now,thanks to drones,scientists are able to finish projects that they've never imagined before,"says Kike,a man who cares about the environment. ( )1.What do drones do for the people in Rwanda? A.They take clear pictures. B.They help the homeless in time. C.They send medicine fast. D.They judge the situation carefully. ( )2.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The drones. B.The poachers. C.The animals. D.The organizations. )3.What are drones mainly used for in Paragraph 3? A.Starting a project. B.Finding lost people. C.Protecting animals. D.Recording daily life. ( )4.What can we infer from Kike's words? A.Wars have brought many problems. B.New technologies need improvement. C.People should protect the environment.D.Drones can help scientists do more things. )5.In which section of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Nature. B.Technology. C.Health. D.Travel. 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完 整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分) A.Kite-flying was believed to be good for our health. B.As time went on,kites were introduced to different countries in the world. C.Later,he passed on his kite making skills to his student Lu Ban. D.According to a history book,Li Ye,who lived in the Five Dynasties,used to make and fly kites. E.There are so many different opinions that it is difficult to decide which one is right. F.At that time,only the royal family (and people of the highest class flew kites. Behind every great invention lies a great idea.The kite is no exception.Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China.The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties Period.1.He once tied a whistle (made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite.The word for wind is feng,so fengzheng came into use. How was the kite invented?2.But it's widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di,a famous Chinese philosopher who lived about 2,400 years ago.He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it.The bird was later regarded as the first kite in the world. 3.Lu Ban improved on kite making.He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew in the sky for as long as three days. ●>430 英语·九年级·上册(HU) Kite-flying became a kind of recreation probably in the Tang dynasty.4.Later,the paper-made kite was invented.Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then spread quickly among common people. 5. The well-known British scientist,Dr Needham,once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book.A foreign kite expert said,"The invention of the kite led to the invention of the plane. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A一F是六则名言及其解释。请根据五个人的情况，选出与他们的情况相匹配的名 言，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分) A.A man is known by the company he keeps.If you get along with good people,others will think you're good.If you get along with bad people,others might think you're bad too. B.You can't judge a book by its cover.You shouldn't form an opinion about someone or something based only on their appearance.What is on the outside may not show what they are truly like on the inside. C.Birds of a feather flock (together.People who have similar interests or personalities often become friends and spend time together.Imagine many birds of the same kind flying together. D.Two heads are better than one.When people work together on a problem or task,they can come up with better ideas and solve it more easily than one person working alone. E.Every cloud has a silver lining.There is always something good hidden in every bad or difficult situation. You just need to look for the positive side. F.Shared joy is a double joy;shared sorrow (is half a sorrow.When you share your happy moments with your friends,it makes the happiness even greater.When you share your sad moments,it makes the sadness much lighter. )1.Tom is short.Some classmates thought he wouldn't be good at sports.But in P.E.class,he ran faster than anyone else and surprised them all. ( )2.When Lucy lost her pet,she was so sad.Luckily,her friends'comfort made her feel better. ( )3.Peter loves reading.Most of his friends are also book lovers.They often attend book fairs and have fun together. )4.Ben's boss gave him a difficult task.Ben felt stressed but he soon realized it was also his chance to show his ability. )5.David couldn't work out a difficult maths problem.He asked Amy for help.Together,they solved it quickly. Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小 题，每小题1分) Throughout Chinese history,the education of young people has been of great importance.One of the most famous 1. (example)of this is the setting up of the Shuyuan.Like today's universities, the Shuyuan were places of learning and research.They encouraged open discussions and provided education 2. everyone. ●>44《0 第一部分基础课堂 3. earliest Shuyuan began in the Tang dynasty.They developed from two types of places: private study rooms 4. official libraries.By the Song dynasty,private Shuyuan had become the centre of education.Among the four most famous Shuyuan-Yuelu,Bailudong,Yingtian,and Songyang, Yuelu Shuyuan was especially known for 5.(it)long history and lasting influence. No one perhaps had a 6. (great)influence on the Shuyuan than Zhu Xi (1130-1200). This Song dynasty philosopher and educator believed education should focus on knowledge and values.At Bailudong Shuyuan,he set clear rules 7. guide)students'behaviour.These rules became important standards for schools across China and even 8. (influence)those in neighbouring countries. Though their traditional form is no longer around,that doesn't mean they have 9. (complete)disappeared.Modern educators,such as Zhang Boling,Cai Yuanpei,and Mei Yiqi were deeply 10. (encourage)by the teaching values of the Shuyuan.Their work helped shape China's modern education system,which still reflects the values of the Shuyuan today. V.书面表达(15分)】 假如你校英语报刊正在开展主题为“A Great Idea”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一 篇短文投稿，介绍一个了不起的思想。 内容包含：1.需要解决的问题； 2.是谁提出这个想法； 3.想法如何解决问题； 4.该想法对人们生活带来的影响。 要求：1.80词左右； 2.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 ●>45·.英语·九年级上册(H订》 Period4语法课时 【基础巩固】 一、1.Exclamation 2.Imperative 3.Yes-No question 4.Wh-question 5.Statement 6.Imperative 7.Statement 二、l.He filled the bath with water Statement 2.What a fancy crown the king owned! Exclamation 3.Did Archimedes go straight to the palace? Question 4.Lightning rods use metal wires Statement 5.Use simple examples to get your ideas across! Imperative 1.Archimedes did not go straight to the palace. 2.Can the lightning rod protect buildings from thunderstorms? 3.Don't fill the bowl with too much water. 4.How amazing the story of the golden crown is! 5.What did Laozi use to get his Daoist ideas across? 【能力提升】 -、1.during 2.to find 3.because 4.clearly 5.proved 6.was seen 7.applications 8.practical 9.studying 10.a 二、1-5 BCABC Period5写作课时 【课时作业】 -1.Long ago,people often faced the tough problem that thunder-storms caused fires to buildings. 2.Franklin got inspiration from thunderstorms and came up with the brilliant idea of the kite experiment. 3.He tied metal wires to the kite and did the test.thus proving that lightning was electricity. 4.The lightning rod has wide practical applications and protects countless buildings all over the world up to now. 5.As a whole,the influence of this great idea can still be seen in the field of building safety today. 二、书面表达 Long ago,people faced a tough problem.Lightning strikes often caused terrible building fires during thunderstorms,and no tool could stop the danger at that time.How could humans keep buildings safe from lightning? Benjamin Franklin,a curious American inventor, came up with a brilliant idea to solve the puzzle.He spent years observing lightning and kept wondering about its power. The significant turning point was his kite experiment. He tied thin metal wires to a silk kite and flew it in the rainstorm.He felt a clear electric shock.which proved lightning was a form of electricity.Thus he invented the lightning rod.What a brave and creative experiment he finished The influence of this great idea can still be seen everywhere.As a whole,lightning rods have wide practical applications in all tall buildings.It is considered to be one of the most valuable inventions for public safety. One valuable lesson we get is that we should never reject new ideas just because of ignorance. Period6拓展课时 【基础巩固】 一、1.跳出框框思考 2.开展头脑风暴 3.避免消极思维 4.一次专注一件事 5.稍作休息 6.与自然和谐共处 7.reach your final destination 8.get the message across 二、l.come up with 2.avoid negative thinking 3.ran over 4.get;across 【能力提升】 一、1-5 BCACC 二、l.sharing 2.to carry 3.is 4.because 5.be written 6.a 7.to produce 8.with 9.applications 10.to discover 1.What an amazing thing it is to get creative ideas from the water running over the bathtub! 2.Don't interrupt the brainstorming with negative words, and try to get your ideas across. 周测卷2Unit2单元话题阅读训练 I.1-5 BCACD 6-10 ABCAD Ⅱ.第一节 A.1-5 DCADB B.1-5 DCBCB C.1-5 CACDB 第二节1一5 DECFB 第三节1一5 BFCED Ⅲ.1.examples 2.for 3.The 4.and 5.its 6.greater 7.to guide 8.influenced 9.completely 10.encouraged V.书面表达 Many great ideas come about when people face difficult social problems.One impressive great idea comes from Laozi,a wise thinker living in ancient China. In the late Spring and Autumn period,people suffered from frequent wars.Most people lived a restless and noisy life,and few knew how to get peace.It was Laozi who came up with a brilliant idea in his work Daodejing.He suggested that humans should respect the laws of nature and live a simple,peaceful and balanced life.Instead of fighting for endless desires,people are supposed to get along in harmony with everything around them. This ancient idea has had a long.lasting influence For more than 2,000 years,it has inspired generations both in China and abroad.Even in modern times,we still turn to his wisdom when we look for inner peace. Unit3 Family traditions Period 1 i 词汇课时 【基础巩固】 、l.vacation 2.Somehow 3.awkward 4.laughter 5.tears 6.admiration 7.Repetition 8.indeed 二、l.ardon 2.hame 3.emove 4.ower 5.ractice 6.ecision 7.heat 8.trengthen 三、l.remove;from 2.with admiration 3.a shame 4.fresh in our memory 5.let go of 6.came up against 7.right and wrong 8.lowered;into 【能力提升】 -、l.practical 2.decide 3.cheater 4.strength 5.lower 6.repeat 7.awkwardly 8.laugh 9.teary 10.ashamed 二、l.strengthens 2.practiced 3.folding 4.shameful 5.to explore 6.decision 7.repetition 8.awkward 9.tears 10.to 11.or 12.with 三、1.from 2.to create 3.has travelled 4.were written 5.deeply 6.valuable 7.achievements 8.or 9.meaningful 10.a Period 2 阅读课时 【基础巩固】 -、1.go fishing 2.on an island 3.in the middle of 4.two hours before 5.with admiration 6.pull sth from the water 7.right and wrong 8.put back 9.lower...into... 10.it's a shame to do sth 11.remove...from... 12.fresh in one's memory 二、l.matters of right and wrong 2.with admiration 3.let go of 4.come up against 5.pull;from 6.remove:from 7.have a chance to 8.in the moonlight 三、l.in the middle of 2.fresh in his memory 3.The practice of ethics 【能力提升】 -、l.to head 2.with 3.a 4.s0 5.lowered 6.deeply 九年级上册参考苔案 7.are regarded 8.practicing 9.discovery 10.decisions 二、1-5 BCABD 6-10 CABAC Period3听说课时 【基础巩固】 1.do household chores 2.fold the clothes 3.change the bed sheets 4.have a family board game night 5.spend unforgettable moments with family 6.leave sweet notes for each other 7.unique ways of showing love 8.have a Spring Festival gathering 9.ask someone to repeat that 10.share hobbies with family members 二、l.have a family board game night 2.fold the clothes;change the bed sheets 3.leave sweet notes for 4.spend;doing housework 5.share:with 三、l.celebration 2.gathering 3.memorable 4.showing 5.leaving 6.hobbies 7.repetition 8.to follow 9.traditions 10.communication 【能力提升】 一、l.What do you enjoy doing with your family? 2.What makes your family special? 3.Our family has a tradition of having a board game night every Friday evening. 4.We leave sweet notes for each other,and this is our unique way of showing love. 5.Sorry,I didn't catch that.Could you say that again? 6.What hobbies do you share with your family members? 7.Could you share some unforgettable moments with your family? 二、1-5 ABCFE Period4语法课时 【基础巩固】 -、1.smells 2.taste 3.gets 4.remains 5.seem 二、1.neaningful:smoothly 2.comfortable;neatly 3.bright:slowly 4.cheerful:warmly 5.valuable:freely 6.wonderful;carefully 1.The weekly family board game night sounds really fun. 2.I always feel peaceful and warm when I chat with my family. 3.Grandma always remains positive all these years,and it is our valuable family quality. 4.The autumn leaves look golden and bright in the family photo. 5.It gets quiet inside the house as night falls,and we start to share old stories.