精品解析：天津卷：2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语必刷题(外研版)

天津卷：2025-2026学年度九年级英语期中考试必刷题 (外研版)-原卷版 考察范围：外研版九上英语Module 1-Module 6 本次考试时间100分钟，总分120分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. What subject did the man fail? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which is the right sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What does the man tell Mary to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Save water. B. Brush her teeth. C. Open the tap. 5. Who is a real hero in Taylor’s mind? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her friend. 6. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the street. C. In the school. 7. When were you supposed to arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. A suit and tie. C. By car. 8. Which one is right about Nick Vujicic? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was born in Australia. B. He was born with arms or legs. C. He couldn’t swim or use the computer. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why does the girl want to give up her English speech competition? A. Because she is afraid of speaking in public. B. Because she hasn’t well prepared for it yet. C. Because she isn’t good at making a speech. 10. When did the boy take part in an English competition? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with the boy? A. His eyes hurt. B. His computer is broken. C. He has too much work. 12. What advice does the girl give him? A. He should go to an eye doctor every 2 years. B. He should see an eye doctor every 5 years. C. He should rest his eyes away from the computer every 20 seconds. 13. How does the girl know so much about eye care? A. She is an eye doctor. B. Her father is an eye doctor. C. She learns all about this on the computer. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s wrong with Betty? A. She fell down badly. B. She fought with her friend. C. She didn’t pass the exam. 15. Why doesn’t Betty call? A. It’s not polite. B. It’s not easy. C. It’s too late. 16. What will Betty do at last? A. Call her friend. B. Write her friend a letter. C. Talk with her friend face to face. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Once, Dr Bethune thought of ________ useful plan to treat the wounded soldiers during ________ operation. A. an; the B. a; an C. the; a D. an; an 18. —Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A. my; him B. your; his C. my; his D. mine; him 19. Let’s have a ________ about the wonders of the world. A. difference B. discussion C. sign D. decision 20. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved ________ to have a look at it. A. quiet B. quite C. quietly D. safely 21. It was early morning. There was no sound in the ________ canyon. A. silent B. silver C. simple D. following 22. My mother bought two schoolbags for me last week. One is purple and ________ is blue. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 23. I was still feeling hungry ________ I had eaten some sandwiches. A. so B. though C. since D. until 24. Ben was helping his neighbor when the rain began to beat heavily ________ windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 25. —Has she ________ to his letter? —No, she never ________ any of his letters. A. replied; answers B. replied; replies C. answered; replies D. answered; answers 26. Why don’t you ________ us to ________ the football game? A. to join; take part in B. join; join C. joins; takes part in D. join; take part in 27. —Look at the sleeping dog. Can I pet it now? It _______ be very interesting. —No, you _________. The sign says “No petting”. A. can; mustn’t B. can; must C. must; mustn’t D. must; can 28. — Do you know my idol is Albert Einstein and he is ________ as a genius? — You have told me before. He had a sense of ________ because he liked telling jokes. A. regarded; responsibility B. treated; direction C. considered; humour D. well-known; achievement 29. —I’m sorry I ________ my homework at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here tomorrow. A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring 30. —Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week? —I think she will come if she ________. A. will come; will be invited B. comes; is invited C. will come; is invited D. comes; will be invited 31. —Happy birthday, Mum. Here’s your birthday present. —Oh, you remembered! ________! A. What a surprise B. Don’t be silly C. You can’t be serious D. Wait a moment 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Do you know something about self-control? Do you have self-control? Well, ____32____ you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, and you really want to go, but ____33____ you will have to prepare for an exam tomorrow, what will you do? See the film or study ____34____ the exam? If you can ____35____ the film and work hard at your lessons, we ____36____ you have self-control. Self-control is not ____37____ you have from your birth. It needs to be developed in your ____38____ . Sometimes you are attracted by some useless novels or some computer games. You shouldn’t waste your time reading such books or playing games, or you will surely feel very sorry later. Do not go to bed too late ____39____ a nice film or something else, or you will be late for school. You shouldn’t stay in bed too late on cold winter ____40____ to think nothing, because it is a waste of time. Even in weekends, you can go out for exercise. Everyone has some habits, and a few of them ____41____ stop you from making progress in life. Then we must use our self-control to get them over. Remember it is necessary for you to have strong self-control. It has a great influence on you in your future life. 32. A. if B. since C. after D. before 33. A. unkindly B. unusually C. unluckily D. unhappily 34. A. for B. at C. on D. in 35. A. think about B. go on C. deal with D. give up 36. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 37. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 38. A. study B. body C. life D. heart 39. A. because of B. instead of C. full of D. in front of 40. A. nights B. mornings C. afternoons D. evenings 41. A. need B. may C. must D. should 四、阅读理解（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you love sunflowers? This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds (种子) and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18-33℃. That means the best time to plant sunflowers is from April to June in Northern China. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds. 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet cloth. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds. 1. Choose a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week. 2. Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3. Harvest the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from insects. Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 42. What is the best temperature for planting the sunflower seeds? A. 5℃. B. 13 ℃. C. 25℃. D. 38℃. 43. How should we plant the seeds? A. Plant them in a plastic bag. B. Plant them in a sunny place. C. Plant them 2.5 cm apart. D. Plant them 15 cm deep. 44. When will you harvest the sunflowers if you plant your seeds in April? A. In July. B. In May. C. In January. D. In November. 45. What will be needed when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall? A. Sticks. B. Nets. C. Wet cloth. D. Plastic bags. 46. Where is the text probably from? A. A notice. B. A tree planting poster. C. A novel. D. A gardening book. B Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school. I have to take good care of my subjects, activities, social life and the rest. I was often angry with my family members just because I didn’t plan my time well. For example, I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working. And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines (截止日期), even if it was actually my fault for cramming everything in (把……堆积起来) at the last minute. As time goes by, I realize that time management is very important in our everyday life. The advice to deal with time management is “break it into pieces”. It’s really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable tasks. Then you can work progressively and have a sense of achievement whenever you’ve done with a small part. Another piece of advice is to make a timetable for yourself. It must be a straightforward one. So you can follow it without difficulty. It doesn’t have to be the one that you follow completely, either. It’s just there to serve as a guide. You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time. The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself. Look at how many tasks you have to finish. Manage your time in a correct way. Try to finish your tasks before every deadline. 47. Why was the writer angry with the family members? A. The writer was weak in subjects. B. The writer’s social life was boring. C. The writer didn’t plan the time well. D. The writer had no chance to plan activities. 48. How can you manage time well according to the writer? A. By asking a guide for help. B. By following the timetable completely. C. By turning a big task into small tasks. D. By cramming things in at the last minute. 49. What does the underlined word “straightforward” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Simple. B. Strange. C. Dangerous. D. Terrible. 50. Why should you set yourself deadlines? A. It is the most difficult task. B. It is a good way to set a timetable. C. It helps you manage your time well. D. It encourages you to correct your mistakes. 51. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Good Timetables B. Time Management C. School Achievements D. Difficult Social Life C I can’t believe my daughter is old enough for a cell phone already. I’m considering buying a cell phone for her, but I’m nervous. How can I keep her safe? Am I worrying too much? —Nadine You’re not worrying too much—that’s for sure. Cell phones can bring bad results to kids. Research shows that all kids who are allowed to keep cell phones in their room overnight have replied to a late-night text message. It also shows that half of all kids say they are addicted (上瘾) to their cell phones and sleep badly because of that. Their parents agree, and 36% of parents say they have daily arguments (争吵) with their children about their cell phones. So it’s normal to worry when your daughter is ready for her first cell phone, even if you think she is responsible (负责的). The cell phone is an instrument of connection. It allows people to stay in touch. However, it’s also a symbol of separation. It means the dangers in the outside world may do harm to your child, without you there to stop them. Luckily, there’s something you and your daughter can do to avoid the risks. If your daughter agrees to some rules, you can give her one cell phone. The following are the rules I made for my kids. Why not make some like these? ·Never use it during meals, in class or after 9 pm. ·Always ask before sending a message, photo or video. ·Never give the phone number or home address to strangers. ·Leave the phone in the living room overnight. ·Don’t download apps (应用程序) without asking. —Judy 52. Why did Nadine write to Judy? A. To make friends with her. B. To ask for advice. C. To give her some safety rules. D. To order a phone for her daughter. 53. Judy shows the bad results of cell phones by _________. A. explaining reasons B. sharing her experiences C. reporting research findings (研究发现) D. comparing them with other inventions 54. The underlined word “normal” means _________ in Chinese. A. 自私的 B. 正常的 C. 多余的 D. 痛苦的 55. Which of the following is Judy’s opinion? A. Kids shouldn’t take cell phones to school. B. It’s okay for kids to use cell phones during meal. C. Kids can decide who to send a photo or message to. D. Kids shouldn’t keep cell phones near them for the night. 56. After reading Judy’s letter, Nadine would most probably ________. A. feel more worried than before B. search for the advantages of cell phones C. refuse to buy a cell phone for her daughter D. set some cell phone rules for her daughter 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Grace! ____57____ B: No, I haven’t. I haven’t used my mobile phone for long. A: Why? B: ____58____ They say I shouldn’t play on the phone because I’m a Junior 3 student now. A: Did you agree with them? B: ____59____ But last term, I played lots of games on the phone. And my grades dropped a lot. A: What a pity! ____60____ B: Yes, but just a little. Then they talked with me and encouraged me. A: Wow! Your parents are so nice and thoughtful! B: Yes, they are. ____61____ A: Oh, not much. I just wanted to ask you to go to the cinema. B: OK, no problem. A. My parents have taken away my phone. B. By the way, why did you send me messages? C. No, at first, I didn’t. D. So I decided to give up my phone. E. I don’t think I did anything wrong. F. Have you read my messages on WeChat? G. Were your parents angry about that? 第II卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62. 他已经来拜访过两次了，我们每次都闲谈一会。 He has ________ ________ twice already and we chatted for a while each time. 63. 你的父亲将生你的气，但至少你表现出你是诚实的。 Your father will be angry with you, but ________ ________ you will show that you are honest. 64. 汤姆打算步行去上班，而不是开车。 Tom planned to walk to work ________ ________ going by car. 65. 班上至少有一半同学会游泳。 ________ half of the students in the class can swim. 66. 你可以在最终决定前尝试不同的想法。 You can ________ different ideas before you finally decide. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends. Friends influence who we are help us learn, support(支持)us in good and bad times. And care for us even when we are not happy. Often. we have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling.That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing (维持)，a close group of friends. It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether(不论) it is about a sad or happy subject. In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends are important pillars(中心人物)of support. Friends teach us important lessons. No one person is the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one another’s differences. This acceptance of others’ differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbors and new friends. 67. Life________without friends. 68. Being lonely for long periods of time________. 69. It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether________. 70. You need someone to support you if________. 71. No one person is the same, so we should________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。 With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more “quality” time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more c___72___ to get to know each other. Much of the child’s basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing u___73___ things, such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about d___74___ life. Children n___75___ to know they are loved. The cry of children today is,“Love me for who I am, not w___76___ I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.” This does not mean that you allow the child to do e___77___. What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you should s___78___ love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, c___79___ for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his o___80___, the child learns that he can do it. To help children grow h_____81_____, parents should help them learn about life. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 进入初三以来，Amy遇到了一些问题，这些问题让她很苦恼，甚至影响学习。假如你是Li Hua，为帮助Amy更好地适应初三的学习生活，请你结合自己的初三生活及学习经验给她写一封信，帮助她解答困惑并给予鼓励。请根据以下表格提示，陈述Amy的问题，可适当补充细节，并给出建议及鼓励。 Amy的问题 1. 和父母沟通有困难，不被理解，感到孤独 2. 初三新增化学学科…… 3. （结合实际，至少补充1个问题） 你的建议 请你根据问题提出建议 （至少补充2点） 你的鼓励 （请你至少补充1点） 提示词：化学 Chemistry 写作要求： 1. 紧扣主题和提示写作，可适当拓展； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息，否则不予评分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I failed my maths test. Maybe I should spend more time on maths. Listen to the next question. You must and play with a knife for your own safety. You mustn't play with a knife for your own safety. Listen to the next question. You are not allowed to touch the things on show in the museum. Listen to the next question. Mary, I told you so many times not to do IT, but you never listen. What you shouldn't . have the tap running when you brush your teeth. We should save water. Mary, I told you so many times not to do IT, but you never listen. what? You shouldn't . have the tap running when you brush your teeth. We should save water. Listen to the next . question. The real hero in my mind is my father, what about you? tailor? Let me think my friend nick. He always helps people in trouble. The real hero in my mind is my father, what about you? Tailor. um, let me think my friend nick, he always helps people in trouble. Listen to the next question. Don't pick the flowers in the park. Sorry, I won't do that. Don't pick the flowers in the park. Sorry, I won't do that. Listen to the next question. When were you supposed to arrive? When were you supposed to arrive? Listen to the next question. Last night, I read a book about a world famous speaker with the name nick boogey check. Do you know more about him? sure. He was born in australia on december fourth, one nine hundred and eighty two. When he was born, he didn't have arms or legs, but he learned to swim, dress himself and use the computer. His experience inspires a lot of people in the world. Last night, I read a book about a world famous speaker with the name nick voogt check. Do you know more about him? sure. He was born in australia on december fourth, one hundred and eighty two. When he was born, he didn't have arms or legs, but he learned to swim, dress himself and use the computer. His experience inspires a lot of people in the world. Listen to the next question. I'm worried about my english speech competition. I want to give you up. why? What's your problem? I'm really . afraid of speaking in front of the whole class. Don't worry. I used to be shy, but now I like speaking in public. What made you change? My teacher encouraged me to take part in an english competition two years ago. After that, I am not afraid of speaking in public anymore. I hope to be brave after the competition too. I'm worried about my english speech competition. I want to give IT up. why? What's your problem? I'm really afraid of speaking in front of the whole class. Don't worry, I used to be hi, but now I like speaking in public. What made you change? My teacher encouraged me to take part in an english competition two years ago. After that, I am not afraid of speaking in public anymore. I hope to be brave after the competition, too. Listen to the next . question. Oh, my eyes heard you . stay at that computer too much. That's not good for your eyes. I know, but I have to finish my work. You should give your eyes a break every twenty minutes. really that often? Yes, every twenty minutes, look at something twenty feet away for twenty seconds. Thanks for the advice. I should take a Better care of . my eyes. Yes, you only have a one pair. And when was the last time you saw an I doctor? About five years ago? Everyone . should see an I doctor every two years. Okay, how do you know all this? My dad is an adopter. Oh, my eyes heard you stare . at that computer too much. That's not good for . your eyes, I know, but I have to finish my work. You should give your eyes a break every . twenty minutes, really. They're often, yes, every twenty minutes. Look at something twenty feeds away for twenty seconds. Thanks for the advice. I should take a Better care of my eyes. Yes, you only have a one pire. And when was the last time you're . saw an I doctor about five years ago? Everyone should see an I doctor every . two years. Okay, how do you know all this? My dad is an I doctor. Listen to the next question. Hi Betty. You look unhappy. What's wrong? I fought . with my best friend jane. I don't know what to do. Well, you can call her up to say sorry. Yes, I know, but it's not easy. I don't want to talk about IT on the phone. Why don't you write her . a letter? I don't think that's . a good idea. Maybe you need to talk . with her face to face. Well, that sounds good. Hi Betty, you look unhappy. What's wrong? I fought . with my best friend jane. I don't know what to do. Well, you can call her up to say sorry. Yes, I know, but it's not easy. I don't want to talk about IT on the phone. Why don't you write her a letter? I don't think that's a good idea. Maybe you need to talk with her face to face. Well, that sounds good. 听力部分到此结束。 天津卷：2025-2026学年度九年级英语期中考试必刷题 (外研版)-原卷版 考察范围：外研版九上英语Module 1-Module 6 本次考试时间100分钟，总分120分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. What subject did the man fail? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】I failed my maths test. Maybe I should spend more time on maths. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You mustn’t play with the knife for your own safety. 3. Which is the right sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You are not allowed to touch the things on show in the museum. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What does the man tell Mary to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Save water. B. Brush her teeth. C. Open the tap. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, I told you so many times not to do it. But you never listen. W: What? M: You shouldn’t have the tap running when you brush your teeth. We should save water. 5. Who is a real hero in Taylor’s mind? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her friend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The real hero in my mind is my father. What about you, Taylor? W: Um..., let me think. My friend Nick. He always helps people in trouble. 6. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the street. C. In the school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Don’t pick the flowers in the park. W: Sorry. I won’t do that. 7. When were you supposed to arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. A suit and tie. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When were you supposed to arrive? 8. Which one is right about Nick Vujicic? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was born in Australia. B. He was born with arms or legs. C. He couldn’t swim or use the computer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Last night I read a book about a world-famous speaker with the name Nick Vujicic. Do you know more about him? M: Sure. He was born in Australia on December 4th, 1982. When he was born, he didn’t have arms or legs. But he learned to swim, dress himself and use the computer. His experience inspires a lot of people in the world. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why does the girl want to give up her English speech competition? A. Because she is afraid of speaking in public. B. Because she hasn’t well prepared for it yet. C. Because she isn’t good at making a speech. 10. When did the boy take part in an English competition? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 【答案】9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m worried about my English speech competition. I want to give it up. B: Why? What’s your problem? A: I’m really afraid of speaking in front of the whole class. B: Don’t worry. I used to be shy, but now I like speaking in public. A: What made you change? B: My teacher encouraged me to take part in an English competition two years ago. After that, I am not afraid of speaking in public anymore. A: I hope to be brave after the competition too. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with the boy? A. His eyes hurt. B. His computer is broken. C. He has too much work. 12. What advice does the girl give him? A. He should go to an eye doctor every 2 years. B. He should see an eye doctor every 5 years. C. He should rest his eyes away from the computer every 20 seconds. 13. How does the girl know so much about eye care? A. She is an eye doctor. B. Her father is an eye doctor. C. She learns all about this on the computer. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, my eyes hurt. W: You stare at that computer too much. That’s not good for your eyes. M: I know but I have to finish my work. W: You should give your eyes a break every twenty minutes. M: Really? That often? W: Yes, every twenty minutes. Look at something twenty feet away for twenty seconds. M: Thanks for the advice. I should take better care of my eyes. W: Yes, you only have one pair and when was the last time you saw an eye doctor? M: About five years ago. W: Everyone should see an eye doctor every two years. M: Okay, how do you know all these? W: My dad is an eye doctor. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s wrong with Betty? A. She fell down badly. B. She fought with her friend. C. She didn’t pass the exam. 15. Why doesn’t Betty call? A. It’s not polite. B. It’s not easy. C. It’s too late. 16. What will Betty do at last? A. Call her friend. B. Write her friend a letter. C. Talk with her friend face to face. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Betty! You look unhappy. What’s wrong? W: I fought with my best friend Jane. I don’t know what to do. M: Well, you can call her up to say sorry. W: Yes, I know. But it’s not easy. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone. M: Why don’t you write her a letter? W: I don’t think that’s a good idea. M: Maybe you need to talk with her face to face. W: Well, that sounds good. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Once, Dr Bethune thought of ________ useful plan to treat the wounded soldiers during ________ operation. A. an; the B. a; an C. the; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一次，在一次手术期间白求恩大夫想到了一个治疗受伤士兵的有效方案。 考查冠词辨析。不定冠词表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。第一空修饰“useful plan”，此处表泛指“一个方案”，useful的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a；第二空修饰“operation”，此处表泛指“一次手术”，operation的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 故选B。 18. —Is this your toy car? —No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby. A. my; him B. your; his C. my; his D. mine; him 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的玩具车吗？——不，它不是我的。它属于我的弟弟Toby。 考查代词用法。第一空需用名词性物主代词（相当于“my toy car”的省略）；第二空“belongs to”后接宾语，需用人称代词宾格“him”（指代Toby）。故选D。 19. Let’s have a ________ about the wonders of the world. A. difference B. discussion C. sign D. decision 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们讨论一下世界奇观。 考查名词辨析。difference不同；discussion讨论；sign标志；decision决定。 根据“about the wonders of the world.”可知，应该是讨论世界奇观，have a discussion about sth.为固定搭配，意为“就某事进行讨论”。故选B。 20. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved ________ to have a look at it. A. quiet B. quite C. quietly D. safely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看到一只鸟停在窗边休息，男孩悄悄地走过去看了看它。 考查副词用法和辨析。quiet安静的，形容词；quite相当，很，副词；quietly安静地，副词；safely安全地，副词。根据“Seeing a bird resting by the window moved ... to have a look at it”可知，男孩不想惊动小鸟，所以是“悄悄地”走过去，副词修饰动词。故选C。 21. It was early morning. There was no sound in the ________ canyon. A. silent B. silver C. simple D. following 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是清晨。寂静的峡谷中一片死寂，听不到任何声响。 考查形容词辨析。silent寂静的、无声的；silver银色的、银制的；simple简单的、朴素的；following接下来的、随后的。根据“It was early morning. There was no sound...”可知，峡谷中很安静，故选A。 22. My mother bought two schoolbags for me last week. One is purple and ________ is blue. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈上周给我买了两个书包。一个是紫色的，另一个是蓝色的。 考查不定代词。other其他的，后常接复数名词；others其他的人或物，相当于“other+复数名词”；the other两者中的另一个；the others其余的人或物，相当于“the other+复数名词”。根据“My mother bought two schoolbags for me last week.”可知，这里提到了两个书包，所以此处表示两者中的另一个，应用the other。故填C。 23. I was still feeling hungry ________ I had eaten some sandwiches. A. so B. though C. since D. until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我已经吃了一些三明治，但我还是觉得饿。 考查连词辨析。so因此，表因果；though尽管，表让步；since自从，表时间或原因；until直到，表时间。根据语境可知，此处表示“尽管我已经吃了一些三明治，但我还是觉得饿”，存在让步关系，所以应该用though。故选B。 24. Ben was helping his neighbor when the rain began to beat heavily ________ windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：本正在帮邻居时，雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。 考查介词辨析。against碰撞；across穿过；above在……上面；below在……下面。beat against是固定搭配 ，表示“拍打；敲打”，rain began to beat heavily against windows意思是雨开始猛烈地拍打窗户，符合语境。故选A。 25. —Has she ________ to his letter? —No, she never ________ any of his letters. A. replied; answers B. replied; replies C. answered; replies D. answered; answers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她回复他的信了吗？——没有，她从不回复他的任何信件。 考查动词辨析。reply回复，通常与介词“to”搭配使用，表示“回复某事”；answer回答，可以直接接宾语，表示“回答某事”。因此，在第一个句子“Has she ________ to his letter?”中，由于有“to”，应使用“replied”。在第二个句子“she never ________ any of his letters.”中，由于没有“to”，应使用“answers”。故选A。 26. Why don’t you ________ us to ________ the football game? A. to join; take part in B. join; join C. joins; takes part in D. join; take part in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么不加入我们去参加这场足球赛呢？ 考查词语辨析。join加入，动词原形；to join加入，动词不定式；joins加入，第三人称单数；take part in参加，动词原形；takes part in参加，第三人称单数。根据“why don’t you...us to...the football game?”可知，第一空，“why don’t you...”句式用于提出建议，后接动词原形，“join”侧重“加入某组织、团体或某人的活动”，此处指“加入”我们，因此使用“join”；第二空，此处“to”是不定式符号，后接动词原形，“take part in”侧重“参与某项有组织的活动、比赛等”，此处表示“参加”足球比赛，因此使用“take part in”。故选D。 27. —Look at the sleeping dog. Can I pet it now? It _______ be very interesting. —No, you _________. The sign says “No petting”. A. can; mustn’t B. can; must C. must; mustn’t D. must; can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那只正在睡觉的狗。我现在可以摸摸它吗？它一定非常有趣的。——不，你不能。牌子上写着“禁止抚摸”。 考查动词辨析。“must”表示“一定”，肯定猜测，“mustn’t”表示“禁止”；“can”表示“能”。根据“Look at the sleeping dog. Can I pet it now?”及语境可知，空处所在句是肯定句，且是肯定猜测，表示一定会很有趣，结合“No petting”可知，表示禁止抚摸，所以第二空应用mustn’t，故选C。 28. — Do you know my idol is Albert Einstein and he is ________ as a genius? — You have told me before. He had a sense of ________ because he liked telling jokes. A. regarded; responsibility B. treated; direction C. considered; humour D. well-known; achievement 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我的偶像是爱因斯坦吗？他被认为是一个天才。——你以前告诉过我。他有幽默感，因为他很喜欢讲笑话。 考查动词辨析以及名词辨析。be regarded as被认为是；be treated as被视为；be considered as被认为是；be well-known as作为……而出名。responsibility责任；direction方向；humour幽默；achievement成就。根据“he is … as a genius”可知，被认为是一名天才。根据“because he liked telling jokes”可知，喜欢讲笑话，说明他很有幽默感，故选C。 29. —I’m sorry I ________ my homework at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here tomorrow. A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，今天早上我把作业忘在家里了。——没关系。别忘了明天把它带来。 考查动词辨析和非谓语。left落，离开；forgot忘记；bring带来；take带去。第一空表示“把作业落在家里了”，forget后不能加地点，所以第一空用leave，排除BD；第二空表示“不要忘记把作业带过来”，用bring，表达动作还没有发生，用forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”。故选C。 30. —Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week? —I think she will come if she ________. A. will come; will be invited B. comes; is invited C. will come; is invited D. comes; will be invited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sam，你知道Alice下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？ ——我想如果她被邀请的话，她会来的。 考查动词时态和被动语态。第一空，根据“do you know if Alice … to my party next week”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句；由时间状语“next week”可知，从句时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do，排除B和D；第二空，根据“she will come if she…”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，且与invite是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is done，动词invite的过去分词为invited，排除A。故选C。 31. —Happy birthday, Mum. Here’s your birthday present. —Oh, you remembered! ________! A. What a surprise B. Don’t be silly C. You can’t be serious D. Wait a moment 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐，妈妈。这是你的生日礼物。——哦，你还记得！真是个惊喜！ 考查情景交际。What a surprise真是惊喜；Don’t be silly别傻了；You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧；Wait a moment稍等一下。根据“Happy birthday, Mum. Here’s your birthday present.”可知，妈妈以为孩子忘记了自己的生日，结果呢，孩子为妈妈准备的生日礼物让妈妈觉得这是一个惊喜。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Do you know something about self-control? Do you have self-control? Well, ____32____ you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, and you really want to go, but ____33____ you will have to prepare for an exam tomorrow, what will you do? See the film or study ____34____ the exam? If you can ____35____ the film and work hard at your lessons, we ____36____ you have self-control. Self-control is not ____37____ you have from your birth. It needs to be developed in your ____38____ . Sometimes you are attracted by some useless novels or some computer games. You shouldn’t waste your time reading such books or playing games, or you will surely feel very sorry later. Do not go to bed too late ____39____ a nice film or something else, or you will be late for school. You shouldn’t stay in bed too late on cold winter ____40____ to think nothing, because it is a waste of time. Even in weekends, you can go out for exercise. Everyone has some habits, and a few of them ____41____ stop you from making progress in life. Then we must use our self-control to get them over. Remember it is necessary for you to have strong self-control. It has a great influence on you in your future life. 32. A. if B. since C. after D. before 33. A. unkindly B. unusually C. unluckily D. unhappily 34. A. for B. at C. on D. in 35. A. think about B. go on C. deal with D. give up 36. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 37. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 38. A. study B. body C. life D. heart 39. A. because of B. instead of C. full of D. in front of 40. A. nights B. mornings C. afternoons D. evenings 41. A. need B. may C. must D. should 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍什么是“自我控制”。自我控制不是天生的，它需要在你的生活中培养。 【32题详解】 句意：好吧，如果你有一张你非常想看的激动人心的电影的票，你真的很想去，但不幸的是你明天要准备考试，你会怎么做？ if如果；since自……以来；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据分析句子“…you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, and you really want to go, but…you will have to prepare for an exam tomorrow, what will you do?”可知，此处应该用从属连词if，引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：好吧，如果你有一张你非常想看的激动人心的电影的票，你真的很想去，但不幸的是你明天要准备考试，你会怎么做？ unkindly不亲切地，刻薄地；unusually不同寻常地；unluckily不幸运地；unhappily不开心地。根据句中“but”可知，此处前后表转折，所以此处应该表达但是不幸的是，你要为明天考试做准备。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：看电影还是为了考试而学习？ for为了；at 在；on在……上；in在……里。根据“See the film or study…the exam?”可知，此处指为考试而学习，需介词for。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你能放弃电影，努力学习功课，我们说你有自制力。 think about考虑；go on继续；deal with处理；give up放弃。根据“...the film and work hard at your lessons”可知，应该是放弃看电影，而投入到学习中。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：如果你能放弃电影，努力学习功课，我们说你有自制力。 tell告诉；say说；talk谈论；speak讲(某种语言)。根据“...work hard at your lessons, we...you have self-control.”可知，此处应该指放弃看电影投入学习，我们“说”你有自制力。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：自制力不是你生来就有的。 anything任何事情；nothing什么都没有；everything一切，所有；something一些事情。根据“Self- control is not...you have from your birth.”可知，此处应该表达自控力不是一些与生俱来的东西。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：它需要在你的生活中培养。 study学习；body身体；life生活；heart心。根据“It needs to be developed in your...”，结合选项可知，自控力是在你的生活中培养起来的。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：不要因为一部好电影或其他事情而睡得太晚，否则你会上学迟到。 because of由于，因为；instead of而不是 ；full of充满；in front of在……前面。根据“Do not go to bed too late…a nice film or something else, or you will be late for school.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达不要因为一部好电影或其他事情而睡得太晚，否则你会上学迟到。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：在寒冷的冬天早晨，你不应该躺在床上太晚而什么都不想，因为那是浪费时间。 nights晚上；mornings早上；afternoons下午；evenings晚上。根据“You shouldn’t stay in bed too late on cold winter…”可知，此处指不应该在冬天早上赖床。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：每个人都有一些习惯，其中的一些可能会阻止你在生活中取得进步。 need需要；may可能；must必须，一定；should应该。根据“and a few of them...stop you from making progress in life.”可知，空处表推测，推测可能有些习惯会阻碍进步。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you love sunflowers? This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds (种子) and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18-33℃. That means the best time to plant sunflowers is from April to June in Northern China. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds. 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet cloth. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds. 1. Choose a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week. 2. Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3. Harvest the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from insects. Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 42. What is the best temperature for planting the sunflower seeds? A. 5℃. B. 13 ℃. C. 25℃. D. 38℃. 43. How should we plant the seeds? A. Plant them in a plastic bag. B. Plant them in a sunny place. C. Plant them 2.5 cm apart. D. Plant them 15 cm deep. 44. When will you harvest the sunflowers if you plant your seeds in April? A. In July. B. In May. C. In January. D. In November. 45. What will be needed when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall? A. Sticks. B. Nets. C. Wet cloth. D. Plastic bags. 46. Where is the text probably from? A. A notice. B. A tree planting poster. C. A novel. D. A gardening book. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了向日葵的种植方法。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Start it with the best temperatures: 18-33℃.”可知，最佳的温度是18到33度之间。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds.”下面的“Choose a sunny place.”可知，把种子种在阳光充足的地方。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Harvest the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.”并结合选项可知，向日葵通常需要80到120天个月才能成熟并产生新的种子，可推知如果你在四月播种，那么七月可以收获向日葵。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.”可知，当向日葵长到95厘米高时，需要棍子。故选A。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了向日葵的种植方法，属于园艺范畴，所以D项符合。故选D。 B Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school. I have to take good care of my subjects, activities, social life and the rest. I was often angry with my family members just because I didn’t plan my time well. For example, I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working. And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines (截止日期), even if it was actually my fault for cramming everything in (把……堆积起来) at the last minute. As time goes by, I realize that time management is very important in our everyday life. The advice to deal with time management is “break it into pieces”. It’s really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable tasks. Then you can work progressively and have a sense of achievement whenever you’ve done with a small part. Another piece of advice is to make a timetable for yourself. It must be a straightforward one. So you can follow it without difficulty. It doesn’t have to be the one that you follow completely, either. It’s just there to serve as a guide. You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time. The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself. Look at how many tasks you have to finish. Manage your time in a correct way. Try to finish your tasks before every deadline. 47. Why was the writer angry with the family members? A. The writer was weak in subjects. B. The writer’s social life was boring. C. The writer didn’t plan the time well. D. The writer had no chance to plan activities. 48. How can you manage time well according to the writer? A. By asking a guide for help. B. By following the timetable completely. C. By turning a big task into small tasks. D. By cramming things in at the last minute. 49. What does the underlined word “straightforward” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Simple. B. Strange. C. Dangerous. D. Terrible. 50. Why should you set yourself deadlines? A. It is the most difficult task. B. It is a good way to set a timetable. C. It helps you manage your time well. D. It encourages you to correct your mistakes. 51. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Good Timetables B. Time Management C. School Achievements D. Difficult Social Life 【答案】47. C 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在高中阶段面临的时间管理挑战，以及如何通过分解任务、制定时间表和设定截止日期来有效管理时间。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was often angry with my family members just because I didn’t plan my time well.”可知，作者因为时间规划得不好而经常对家人发火。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable tasks.”可知，作者认为将一个大任务分解成小任务是管理时间的好方法。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Another piece of advice is to make a timetable for yourself. It must be a straightforward one. So you can follow it without difficulty.”可知，制定的时间表必须简单，以便能够轻松遵循。因此，“straightforward”在此处的意思最接近“简单的”。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself. Look at how many tasks you have to finish. Manage your time in a correct way. Try to finish your tasks before every deadline.”可知，设定截止日期有助于更好地管理时间。故选C。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要围绕时间管理展开，讨论了时间管理的重要性以及如何有效管理时间。因此，最合适的标题是“Time Management”（时间管理）。故选B。 C I can’t believe my daughter is old enough for a cell phone already. I’m considering buying a cell phone for her, but I’m nervous. How can I keep her safe? Am I worrying too much? —Nadine You’re not worrying too much—that’s for sure. Cell phones can bring bad results to kids. Research shows that all kids who are allowed to keep cell phones in their room overnight have replied to a late-night text message. It also shows that half of all kids say they are addicted (上瘾) to their cell phones and sleep badly because of that. Their parents agree, and 36% of parents say they have daily arguments (争吵) with their children about their cell phones. So it’s normal to worry when your daughter is ready for her first cell phone, even if you think she is responsible (负责的). The cell phone is an instrument of connection. It allows people to stay in touch. However, it’s also a symbol of separation. It means the dangers in the outside world may do harm to your child, without you there to stop them. Luckily, there’s something you and your daughter can do to avoid the risks. If your daughter agrees to some rules, you can give her one cell phone. The following are the rules I made for my kids. Why not make some like these? ·Never use it during meals, in class or after 9 pm. ·Always ask before sending a message, photo or video. ·Never give the phone number or home address to strangers. ·Leave the phone in the living room overnight. ·Don’t download apps (应用程序) without asking. —Judy 52. Why did Nadine write to Judy? A. To make friends with her. B. To ask for advice. C. To give her some safety rules. D. To order a phone for her daughter. 53. Judy shows the bad results of cell phones by _________. A. explaining reasons B. sharing her experiences C. reporting research findings (研究发现) D. comparing them with other inventions 54. The underlined word “normal” means _________ in Chinese. A. 自私的 B. 正常的 C. 多余的 D. 痛苦的 55. Which of the following is Judy’s opinion? A. Kids shouldn’t take cell phones to school. B. It’s okay for kids to use cell phones during meal. C. Kids can decide who to send a photo or message to. D. Kids shouldn’t keep cell phones near them for the night. 56. After reading Judy’s letter, Nadine would most probably ________. A. feel more worried than before B. search for the advantages of cell phones C. refuse to buy a cell phone for her daughter D. set some cell phone rules for her daughter 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论家长如何为即将拥有第一部手机的孩子制定规则，以确保他们的安全和健康使用手机。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I can’t believe my daughter is old enough for a cell phone already. I’m considering buying a cell phone for her, but I’m nervous. How can I keep her safe? Am I worrying too much?”可知，她在考虑为她的女儿买一部手机，但是不知道如何保证她的安全，因而向Judy寻求建议。故选B。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Research shows that all kids who are allowed to keep cell phones in their room overnight have replied to a late-night text message. It also shows that half of all kids say they are addicted to their cell phones and sleep badly because of that.”可知，朱迪通过陈述研究结果来展示手机的不良后果。故选C。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据Judy回复的第二段“Cell phones can bring bad results to kids...Their parents agree, and 36% of parents say they have daily arguments (争吵) with their children about their cell phones.”可知，手机给孩子们带来很多负面影响，因此你感到担忧应是正常的，据此可推断画线单词“normal”意为“正常的”。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leave the phone in the living room overnight.”可知，孩子们在晚上睡觉时是不应该把手机放在身边的。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“If your daughter agrees to some rules, you can give her one cell phone. The following are the rules I made for my kids. Why not make some like these?...”可知，Judy在信中列出了她为自己的孩子制定的手机使用规则，并建议Nadine也可以这样做，据此可以推断，Nadine很可能也为她女儿设定一些手机使用规则。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Grace! ____57____ B: No, I haven’t. I haven’t used my mobile phone for long. A: Why? B: ____58____ They say I shouldn’t play on the phone because I’m a Junior 3 student now. A: Did you agree with them? B: ____59____ But last term, I played lots of games on the phone. And my grades dropped a lot. A: What a pity! ____60____ B: Yes, but just a little. Then they talked with me and encouraged me. A: Wow! Your parents are so nice and thoughtful! B: Yes, they are. ____61____ A: Oh, not much. I just wanted to ask you to go to the cinema. B: OK, no problem. A. My parents have taken away my phone. B. By the way, why did you send me messages? C. No, at first, I didn’t. D. So I decided to give up my phone. E. I don’t think I did anything wrong. F. Have you read my messages on WeChat? G. Were your parents angry about that? 【答案】57. F 58. A 59. C 60. G 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，主要围绕Grace很久没用手机这件事展开，讲述了Grace父母收走手机的原因以及A邀约Grace看电影的过程。 【57题详解】 前文A和Grace打招呼，后文B回答“No, I haven’t.”，F选项“Have you read my messages on WeChat?”属于一般疑问句，承接开篇问候，顺势引出B长时间没有使用手机这一话题。 【58题详解】 前文A询问Grace为什么很久不用手机，后文讲述父母不让她玩手机的理由，A选项“My parents have taken away my phone.”承接上文的提问，顺势解释长时间不用手机的原因。 【59题详解】 前文A询问Grace是否认同父母的想法，后文Grace说起自己之前玩手机、成绩下滑的经历，C选项“No, at first, I didn’t.”承接上文的一般疑问句，顺势引出自己想法的变化。 【60题详解】 前文提到Grace成绩下滑，后文B回答“Yes, but just a little.”，G选项“Were your parents angry about that?”承接上文成绩下滑这件事，顺势引出父母当时的情绪。 【61题详解】 前文夸赞Grace的父母体贴，后文A说明发消息只是想邀请她去看电影，B选项“By the way, why did you send me messages?”承接前面的聊天内容，顺势引出发消息的真实目的。 第II卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62. 他已经来拜访过两次了，我们每次都闲谈一会。 He has ________ ________ twice already and we chatted for a while each time. 【答案】 ①. come ②. round 【解析】 【详解】come round“来拜访”，根据“has”可知，此处用现在完成时，故填come；round。 63. 你的父亲将生你的气，但至少你表现出你是诚实的。 Your father will be angry with you, but ________ ________ you will show that you are honest. 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【详解】至少：at least，是固定词组。故填at；least。 64. 汤姆打算步行去上班，而不是开车。 Tom planned to walk to work ________ ________ going by car. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据句子结构和汉语提示，空格处缺少“而不是”，其英文表达为instead of，介词短语。故填instead；of。 65. 班上至少有一半同学会游泳。 ________ half of the students in the class can swim. 【答案】At least 【解析】 【详解】At least“至少”，介词短语作状语，故填At least。 66. 你可以在最终决定前尝试不同的想法。 You can ________ different ideas before you finally decide. 【答案】try##try out 【解析】 【详解】try/try out“尝试”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填try/try out。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends. Friends influence who we are help us learn, support(支持)us in good and bad times. And care for us even when we are not happy. Often. we have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling.That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing (维持)，a close group of friends. It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether(不论) it is about a sad or happy subject. In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends are important pillars(中心人物)of support. Friends teach us important lessons. No one person is the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one another’s differences. This acceptance of others’ differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbors and new friends. 67. Life________without friends. 68. Being lonely for long periods of time________. 69. It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether________. 70. You need someone to support you if________. 71. No one person is the same, so we should________. 【答案】67. would be boring 68. is not a great feeling 69. it is about a sad and happy subject 70. you have had an unpleasant experience 71. (learn to) respect one another’s differences 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了朋友是我们生活的重要组成部分。没有朋友生活会很无聊。我们和朋友们有很多快乐的时光。我们需要有人与我们分享事情，让我们更愉快。长时间的孤独不是一种很好的感觉。重要的是要有一个朋友交谈，不管是关于悲伤还是快乐的话题。朋友是支持的重要支柱。朋友给我们上重要的课。没有一个人是相同的。当我们在生活中遇到越来越多的人，如新的家庭成员、邻居和新朋友时，接受他人的差异是很重要的。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据Life would be boring without friends.可知，没有朋友生活会很无聊。故答案为would be boring。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling.可知，长时间的孤独不是一种很好的感觉。故答案为is not a great feeling。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether(不论) it is about a sad or happy subject.重要的是要有一个朋友交谈，无论是关于一个悲伤和快乐的主题。所以答案为：it is about a sad and happy subject。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience.如果你刚刚有过不愉快的经历，有人支持你也是很重要的。可知，如果你有过不愉快的经历，你需要有人来支持你。所以答案为：you have had an unpleasant experience。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据No one person is the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one another’s differences.没有一个人是相同的。随着时间的推移，我们学会尊重彼此的差异。可知，没有人是相同的，所以我们应该（学会）尊重彼此的差异。所以答案为：(learn to) respect one another’s differences。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。 With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more “quality” time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more c___72___ to get to know each other. Much of the child’s basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing u___73___ things, such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about d___74___ life. Children n___75___ to know they are loved. The cry of children today is,“Love me for who I am, not w___76___ I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.” This does not mean that you allow the child to do e___77___. What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you should s___78___ love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, c___79___ for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his o___80___, the child learns that he can do it. To help children grow h_____81_____, parents should help them learn about life. 【答案】72. (c)hances 73. (u)sual 74. (d)aily 75. (n)eed 76. (w)hat 77. (e)verything 78. (s)till 79. (c)are 80. (o)wn 81. (h)ealthily#(h)appily 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于孩子成长的家庭教育问题。 【72题详解】 句意：这是家庭成员有更多机会互相了解的时候。根据“the family members have more … to get to know each other.”可知此处指的是相互了解的机会。结合空格前修饰词more及首字母可知应填填复数名词chances“机会”。故填(c)hances。 【73题详解】 句意：孩子的大部分基本学习是在全家人一起做日常事情时进行的，比如穿衣服、看电影和谈论日常生活。根据“when the whole family are together doing…things,”，联系下文，可知此处指的是当家人们一起做通常性的事情时，根据首字母可知应填形容词usual“通常的，平常的”，作定语。故填(u)sual。 【74题详解】 句意：孩子的大部分基本学习是在全家人一起做日常事情时进行的，比如穿衣服、看电影和谈论日常生活。根据“such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about … life.”可知此处指的是日常生活。根据首字母可知应填形容词daily“日常的”。作定语。故填(d)aily。 【75题详解】 句意：孩子们需要知道他们被爱着。根据“Children … to know they are loved.”可知此处指的是，孩子们需要知道有人喜欢他们。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语children是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形need“需要”。故填(n)eed。 【76题详解】 句意：今天孩子们的呼声是：“爱我本来的样子，而不是我所做的事情。”根据“not … I do.”可知此处指的是，不是我做什么而爱我。根据首字母可知应填疑问代词what“什么”。故填(w)hat。 【77题详解】 句意：这并不意味着你允许孩子做所有事情。根据“you allow the child to do …”，可知此处指的是让孩子做任何事情。根据首字母可知应填everything“每件事，任何事”。故填(e)verything。 【78题详解】 句意：这句话的意思是，即使孩子表现不好，你仍然应该爱他。根据“you should … love him.”可知此处指的是应该还爱他们。根据首字母可知应填副词still“仍旧，还”。故填(s)till。 【79题详解】 句意：通过生活在一个家庭中，孩子们学会与他人分享、关心他人以及如何去爱他人。根据“children learn to share with others, … for others, and how to love others.”可知此处指的是关心他人。根据前文不定式符号to及首字母可知应填动词原形care“关心”。故填(c)are。 【80题详解】 句意：父母信任孩子能够独立完成某件事情时，孩子就会知道自己能够做到。根据“do something on his …,”可知此处指的是孩子自主地做的一些事情。根据首字母可知填名词own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。 【81题详解】 句意：为了帮助孩子健康成长，父母应该帮助他们了解生活。根据“To help children grow …, parents should help them learn about life.”可知此处指的是为了帮助孩子们健康/快乐地成长。根据首字母可知填副词healthily/happily“健康地/快乐地”，做状语。故填(h)ealthily/(h)appily。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 进入初三以来，Amy遇到了一些问题，这些问题让她很苦恼，甚至影响学习。假如你是Li Hua，为帮助Amy更好地适应初三的学习生活，请你结合自己的初三生活及学习经验给她写一封信，帮助她解答困惑并给予鼓励。请根据以下表格提示，陈述Amy的问题，可适当补充细节，并给出建议及鼓励。 Amy的问题 1. 和父母沟通有困难，不被理解，感到孤独 2. 初三新增化学学科…… 3. （结合实际，至少补充1个问题） 你的建议 请你根据问题提出建议 （至少补充2点） 你的鼓励 （请你至少补充1点） 提示词：化学 Chemistry 写作要求： 1. 紧扣主题和提示写作，可适当拓展； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息，否则不予评分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Amy, I’m sorry to hear you’re having trouble in Grade 9. I understand feeling lonely when parents don’t understand you. Try talking to them calmly. After all, they care about you! For the new subject Chemistry, review notes daily and do experiments actively, and it’ll get easier. Also, many of us feel stressed with more homework. Make a study plan to manage time. Remember, you’re not alone. I faced similar challenges but improved step by step. Believe in yourself! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格提示内容进行写作，可适当拓展，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍Amy的问题并给出自己的建议； 第三步，书写结语，鼓励Amy。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心 ②after all毕竟 ③step by step逐步地 [高分句型] I understand feeling lonely when parents don’t understand you. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $