精品解析：天津市天津市北辰区第三学区2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试卷

现在进行听力理解测试。听力理解共分三部分内容，从第一小题开始至第二十小题结束，全部听力测试，每部分内容读两遍。一、听力理解A在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。Number one, today is April. The second I will have three english classes. Today is April of the second, I will have three english classes. Number two, SHE can play the violin very well. SHE started to play IT when he was a little girl. SHE can play the violin very well. He started to play IT when he was a little girl. Number three, I go to school by bike with my friends every day. I go to school by bike with my friends every day. Number four, tom is good at swimming now. He is very healthy. Tom is good at swimming now. He is very healthy. B下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的ABC3个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。Number five, hello, may, how was your summer holiday? IT was wonderful. I went to australia last month with my parents. We had a great . time there. How nice. Hello, may, how was your summer holiday? IT was wonderful. I went to australia last month with my parents. We had a great time there. How nice. Number six, hi Lucy. Tomorrow is saturday. Let's go to the library to go over our lessons. Good idea. Let's meet at a quarter to nine at the gated the library. Hi Lucy, tomorrow is saturday. Let's go to the library to go over our lessons. Good idea. Let's meet at a quarter to nine at the gated, the library. Number seven, what are you doing now? I'm . writing a letter to my parents. What are you doing now? I'm riding a letter to my parents. Number eight, hi Betty. Do you know Alice? Yes, he is my best friend. He is in class too. SHE is friendly to everyone. Hi Betty. Do you know honor? Yes, he is my best friend. SHE is in class too. He is friendly to everyone. Number nine, Peter's . birthday is coming. What shall we do for him? I've just learned how to make a cake. Let's make one for him. He loves cakes. Peter's birthday is coming. What shall we do for him? I've just learned how to make a cake. Let's make one for him. He loves kate. Number ten. is this your pencil? Dell, yes. IT is. I'm looking for you. Thank you. Is this your pencil? Dell. yes. IT is. I'm looking for IT. Thank you. Number eleven, you didn't go to the library as a volunteer yesterday. Why I had . to take care of my little sister? My parents were at work. You didn't go to the library as a volunteer yesterday. Why I had to take care of my little sister, my parents were at work. Number twelve, do you like playing basketball? Mary, no. I do not. I like playing table tennis. What about you? Tony. I like volleyball best. Do you like playing basketball? Mary, no, I do not. I like playing table tennis. What about you? Tony. I like volleyball best. Number thirteen, weather, i'd like some noodles. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato, please. Weather, i'd like some noodles. What kind of noodles would . you like? Beef and tomato, please. Number fourteen, does your grandpa like reading newspapers? Betty, yes, he reads them every day. Does your grandpa like reading newspapers? Betty, yes, he reads them every day. C听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料回答第15至第十七题。Hi lin ling. speaking hi lingo. It's Bruce. Do you want to see a film . this evening? Oh, it's very nice of you to ask me what's the film about? It's about in the missing danger and what the government is doing to protect them. Oh, i'd like to see IT. I'm doing my homework about that. What time will let's . start at o'clock? So what time shall we need? IT, i've past seven outside the school. Okay, see you. Then . see you. Hi lin ling. speaking hi lingo. It's Bruce. Do you want to see a film . this evening? Oh, it's very nice of you to ask me what's the film about? It's about in the missing danger and what the government is doing to protect them. Oh, i'd like to see IT. I'm doing my homework about that. What time will let's . start at o'clock? So what time shall we need? IT, i've past seven outside the school gate. Okay, see you. Then . see you. 听下面一段材料，回答第十八至第20题。Lucy has an interesting hobby. SHE collects stamps. SHE spends on our own stamp collection after school every day. SHE has collected five hundred stamps from all over the world. They are all in color. Lucy likes stamps with pictures of animals on them. In this way, you can learn the names of many animals. SHE also borrow books on animals from her school library. SHE learns many things about them. Many of Lucy friends collect things. Some collect coins, and others collect match boxes, but all of them say that loses. Collection is the most interesting of all. Lucy has an interesting hobby. SHE collect stamps. SHE spends an hour on her stamp collection after school every day. SHE has collected five hundred stamps from all over the world. They're all in color. Lucy, like stamps with pictures of animals on them. In this way, he can learn the names of many animals. SHE also borrow books on animals from her school library. SHE learns many things about them. Many of Lucy friends collect things. Some collect coins, and others collect match boxes, but all of them say that Lucy collection is the most interesting of all. 英语学科听力测试内容播放完毕。 2024秋季学期阶段练习 九年级 英语试卷 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 共80 分) 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Today is April 2nd. I will have three English classes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】She can play the violin very well. She started to play it when she was a little girl. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I go to school by bike with my friends every day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tom is good at swimming. Now he is very healthy. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Which country did May visit last month? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, May. How was your summer holiday? B: It was wonderful. I went to Australia last month with my parents. We had a great time there. A: How nice! 6. When are they going to meet at the gate of the library tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. Tomorrow is Saturday. Let’s go to the library to go over our lessons. B: Good idea. Let’s meet at a quarter to nine at the gate of the library. 7. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is writing a letter. B. She is talking with a friend. C. She is reading a letter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing now? B: I’m writing a letter to my parents. 8. Which Class is Alice in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Betty. Do you know Alice? W: Yes, she is my best friend. She is in Class Two. She is friendly to everyone. 9. What are they going to make for Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A kite. B. A model plane. C. A cake. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter’s birthday is coming. What shall we do for him? B: I’ve just learned how to make a cake. Let’s make one for him. He loves cakes. 10. Whose pencil is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s. B. Bill’s. C. Peter’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this your pencil, Bill? B: Yes, it is. I’m looking for it. Thank you. 11. Why didn’t the girl go to the library yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she had a lot of homework to do. B. Because she had to take care of her little sister. C. Because she had a piano lesson. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You didn’t go to the library as a volunteer yesterday. Why? B: I had to take care of my little sister. My parents were at work. 12. Which sport does Tony like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Table tennis. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like playing basketball, Mary? B: No, I do not. I like playing table tennis. What about you, Tony? A: I like volleyball best. 13. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Waiter, I’d like some noodles. B: What kind of noodles would you like? A: Beef and tomato, please. 14. How often does Betty’s grandpa read newspapers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Does your grandpa like reading newspapers, Betty? B: Yes, he reads them every day. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are they going to do this evening? A. See a show. B. See a play. C. See a film. 16. What time will the film start? A. At 8:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:00. 17. Where will they meet? A. Outside the school gate. B. At the gate of the cinema. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Ling Ling speaking. B: Hi, Ling Ling. It’s Bruce. Do you want to see a film this evening? A: Oh, it’s very nice of you to ask me. What’s the film about? B: It’s about animals in danger and what the government is doing to protect them. A: Oh, I’d like to see it. I’m doing my homework about that. What time will it start? B: At 8 o’clock? A: So what time shall we meet? B: At half past seven outside the school gate. A: Okay, see you then. B: See you. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long does Lucy spend on her stamp collection every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 19. How many stamps has Lucy got? A. 400. B. 500. C. 600. 20. What kind of stamps does Lucy like? A. Stamps with pictures of animals. B. Stamps with pictures of planes. C. Stamps with pictures of people. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Lucy has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends an hour on her stamp collection after school every day. She has collected five hundred stamps from all over the world. They are all in color. Lucy likes stamps with pictures of animals on them. In this way, she can learn the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns many things about them. Many of Lucy’s friends collect things. Some collect coins, and others collect match boxes, but all of them say that Lucy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 二、单项填空(本大题共15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共15 分 ) 21. We are going to have ________ picnic at________top of the hill tomorrow. A. the; an B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们打算在山顶野餐。 考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a/an修饰单数名词表泛指：a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。have a picnic举行野餐，at the top of在……顶部，都是固定短语。（picnic以辅音音素开头，需用a表泛指；of表所属，top也可看作特指）根据句意语法，可知选B。 22. Jack is only seven years old, but he can look after ________ well. A. he B. she C. herself D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克只有七岁，但他能很好地照顾自己。 考查反身代词。he他（主格）；she她（主格）；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“look after”可知，动词后不可用人称代词的主格形式，因此用反身代词，主语he为男性，因此himself符合题意。故选D。 23. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday? —Not yet. We’ll have a(n) ________ this evening. A. experience B. suggestion C. discussion D. interview 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你决定去哪里度假了吗？——还没有。今晚我们将进行讨论。 考查名词辨析。experience经验；suggestion建议；discussion讨论；interview采访。根据语境，尚未决定，因此晚上需要讨论，故选C。 24. After the rain stopped and the clouds ________, they decided to go to the beach. A. met B. woke C. cleared D. appeared 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨停了，云散去后，他们决定去海滩。 考查动词辨析。met遇见；woke醒来；cleared消散；appeared出现。根据“After the rain stopped”可知，雨停了，云散开了，故选C。 25. We managed ________ the airport before 6:00 am yesterday. A. reach B. reached C. reaching D. to reach 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我们设法在早上6点前到达机场。 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth“设法做某事”，为固定短语，故选D。 26. —Did you watch the football match last night? —No. I ________ my homework at that time. A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. have done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看足球赛了吗？——不。那时我正在做作业。 考查过去进行时。根据“at that time”可知，句子时态是过去进行时，故选C。 27. The doctor advises me to do more exercise ________ I can keep healthy. A. if B. since C. so that D. as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生建议我多做运动，这样我才能保持健康。 考查连词辨析。if如果；since因为；so that为了；as soon as一……就。根据“ I can keep healthy”可知，运动的目的是为了保持健康，故选C。 28. If Xiaolin ________ early, he won’t miss the early bus. A. gets up B. doesn’t get up C. will get up D. won’t get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果小林早起，他就不会错过早班车了。 考查动词时态。本句是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。根据主句“he won’t miss the early bus”可知，此处表示如果他早起，他就不会错过早班车。故选A。 29. Jack was born in 2004 and he________ in his hometown since then. A. lives B. has lived C. was living D. will live 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克出生于2004年，从那时起他就一直住在家乡。 考查现在完成时态。根据“since then”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，故选B。 30. There isn’t ________ on TV now. Let’s go swimming. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在电视上没有什么有趣的节目。我们去游泳吧。 考查不定代词辨析和形容词的位置。something通常用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句；形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。句子是否定句，因此用anything interesting。故选C。 31 Chengdu is one of the ________ in China. A. larger city B. larger cities C. largest city D. largest cities 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：成都是中国最大的城市之一。 考查one of的用法。one of+最高级+名词复数，故选D。 32. Jenny didn’t go to bed ________ her father got back home last night. A. so B. though C. until D. while 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚珍妮直到她爸爸回家才上床睡觉。 考查连词辨析。so所以；though尽管；until直到；while当……时。not...until表示“直到……才”，符合句意。故选C。 33. —Tom, please help me ________. Dinner is ready. —OK, Mum. A. make a list B. lay the table C. answer the door D. have a try 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，请帮忙摆好桌子。晚饭准备好了。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词短语。make a list列个清单；lay the table摆好桌子；answer the door回应门；have a try尝试一下。根据“Dinner is ready.”可知，晚餐准备好了，应该是帮忙摆桌子，故选B。 34. My father was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. A. very; that B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲是如此累，以至于他一躺下就睡着了。 考查结果状语从句。very ... that错误表达；so ... that“如此……以至于”，so后接形容词或副词；such ... that“如此……以至于”，such后接名词；enough ... that错误表达。tired为形容词，应用so。故选B。 35. —My sister can speak five foreign languages. —________ A. Good idea! B. That’s amazing! C. I don’t think so. D. That’s too bad! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妹妹会说五门外语。——太令人惊叹了！ 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That’s amazing太令人惊叹了；I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s too bad那太糟糕了。根据对话内容可知，第一个人陈述了妹妹的惊人语言能力，回应应表示赞叹和惊讶，因此B项最符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is located in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its ____36____ beauty. More than two months ago, I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four ____37____. We had a great ____38____ there. We ____39____ to start at 11p.m. so that we could reach the South Gate to Heaven around 3.am., about two hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather became very cold. ____40____ it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very ____41____ with Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fog (雾) covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to ____42____. Then the sun began to make its way into the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared. They ____43____ from gray to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple, and finally from purple to red. During this time, we all ____44____ silent. The bright red morning sun was rising. It gave off millions of golden rays, strong and shining. Wow, what a wonderful ____45____! 36. A. man-made B. ancient C. natural D. national 37. A. wonders B. canyons C. streams D. seasons 38. A. habit B. opinion C. time D. friend 39. A. remembered B. began C. continued D. decided 40. A. Because B. Though C. After D. If 41. A. popular B. angry C. busy D. careful 42. A. fall B. rise C. clear D. set 43. A. made B. took C. put D. turned 44. A. left B. kept C. gave D. liked 45. A. sight B. medal C. excuse D. shape 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者登泰山看日出的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：它以自然美景而闻名。 man-made人造的；ancient古代的；natural自然的；national国家的。根据“More than two months ago, I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends.”可知此处指泰山因自然美景而出名。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：泰山的日出是它的四大奇观之一。 wonders奇观；canyons峡谷；streams溪流；seasons季节。根据“The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four...”可知此处指日出是泰山的四大奇观。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 habit习惯；opinion观点；time时间；friend朋友。动词短语have a good/great time“玩得开心”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我们决定晚上11点出发，这样我们就可以在日出前大约两个小时的凌晨3点左右到达南门。 remembered记得；began开始；continued继续；decided决定。根据“...so that we could reach the South Gate to Heaven around 3.am., about two hours before the sunrise.”可知此处指作者决定晚上11点出发。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：虽然天还黑，但我们发现山顶上并不孤单。 Because因为；Though虽然；After之后；If如果。根据“...it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain.”可知前后两句话为转折关系。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：泰山很受中国游客的欢迎！ popular受欢迎；angry生气；busy忙碌的；careful仔细的。根据“...we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain.”可知泰山在游客中很受欢迎。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：幸运的是，大约一个小时后，浓雾开始散去。 fall落下；rise上升；clear(烟、雾等)消散，散去，消失；set设置根据“About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to...”可知此处指浓雾开始消散。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：它们从灰色变成白色，从白色变成黄色，从黄色变成橙色，从橙色变成紫色，最后从紫色变成红色。 made制造；took拿；put放；turned变得。根据“...from gray to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple, and finally from purple to red.”可知此处指天空从灰色变成白色。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：在这段时间里，我们都保持沉默。 left离开；kept保持；gave给；liked喜欢。根据“During this time, we all...silent.”可知此处指保持沉默。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：哇，多美的景色啊！ sight景象；medal奖章；excuse借口；shape形状。根据“It gave off millions of golden rays, strong and shining.”可知作者在感叹日出是很美的景色。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30 分) A Australia has a holiday on April 25th. This holiday is called “Anzac Day”. On the day, Australians remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. The American holiday of Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November. Families get together on this day and have Thanksgiving dinner. Labor Day is also a holiday in America. It is on the first Monday in September. In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October. People there have Thanksgiving dinner, too. July 1st is also a holiday in Canada. It is called “Canada Day”. People in China have a festival called the Dragon Boat Festival. This holiday is usually in June. On this day, people have boat races. In America, the UK, Australia and many other countries, Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day is usually on the third Sunday in June. Many countries, such as America and the UK, celebrate Christmas on December 25th. But several countries in Europe do not celebrate Christmas on that day. Canada and America celebrate Halloween on the last day in October. On this day, children wear fun clothes and get lots of sweets. 46. On ________, people remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. A. Canada Day B. Anzac Day C. Halloween D. Christmas 47. According to the passage, Labor Day is in September in ________. A. America B. Australia C. The UK D. China 48. Thanksgiving is ________ in Canada. A. on the second Monday in October B. on the second Sunday in May C. on the fourth Thursday in November D. on the third Sunday in June 49. How many holidays are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Five. C. Nine. D. Twelve. 50. The best title of the passage is “________”. A. Countries in the World B. The Meanings of the Holidays C Holidays in Different Countries D. The Dates of Some Holidays 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍澳大利亚，美国，加拿大，中国的一些节日，节日名称相同但是庆祝的时间不同。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Australia has a holiday on April 25th. This holiday is called ‘Anzac Day’. On the day, Australians remember the soldiers who died in the First World War.”可知是在Anzac Day，人们纪念在第一次世界大战中牺牲的士兵。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Labor Day is also a holiday in America. It is on the first Monday in September.”可知是美国的劳动节在九月。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October.”可知在加拿大，感恩节在十月的第二个星期一。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章提到的“Anzac Day”, “Thanksgiving Day”，“ Labor Day”，“Canada Day”, “Dragon Boat Festival”，“Mother’s Day”，“Father’s Day”，“Christmas”，“Halloween”一共九个节日，故选C。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。本文是介绍澳大利亚，美国，加拿大，中国的一些节日，节日名称相同但是庆祝的时间不同。故选C。 B In Mount Berry, Georgia, people find a group of schools built specially for mountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer. Martha Berry was born in 1866. Luckier than most Georgian mountain children, she received an education (教育). But she never forgot other children of the mountains whose parents couldn’t afford to send them to school. In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was housed in a single small log cabin (原木小屋) and was attended by only five pupils. Now, over a hundred years later, there are a score of Berry schools in the area, with a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand. In 1926 she set up Berry Junior College. It became a four-year school in 1930. The college has continued its founder’s focus on the education of the head, the heart, and the hands of its students. Martha Berry in her later years received many medals and honors for what she had done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931 she was named one of the twelve most important women in the United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death in 1942. 51. Martha Berry was ________. A. a pupil in Mount Berry B. from Georgia C. born in 1942 D. unable to go to school 52. Martha Berry started a school for mountain children ________. A. in 1866 B. in 1931 C. in 1902 D. in 1926 53. In Mount Berry there are now ________. A. enough schools for all the local children B. still not enough schools for all the local children C. about 5,000 students studying at school D. schools for local children as well as those from other parts 54. Martha Berry died at the age of ________. A. sixty B. sixty-four C. sixty-five D. seventy-six 55. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. the history of the Berry School B. about a poor area in the United States C. the education in Mount Berry D. Martha Berry’s work and success 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文主要讲述了Martha Berry为山区儿童教育所做出的努力。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer.”可知，Martha Berry来自Georgia。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children.”可知，1902年，Martha Berry为山区孩子开办了一所学校。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Now, over a hundred years later, there are a score of Berry schools in the area, with a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand.”可知，在Mount Berry，现在仍然没有足够的学校容纳所有的当地孩子。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Martha Berry was born in 1866.”以及最后一段“She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death in 1942.”可知，Martha Berry在76岁去世。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。结合全文可知，本文主要讲述的是Martha Berry的工作和成功。故选D。 C On March 14, 2018，Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory (理论) that the universe (宇宙) began with the big bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A brief History of Time (时间简史),which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone that had a strong will and optimistic attitude (乐观心态). When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and speak using a computer. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. He traveled around the world for science meetings, visiting every continent (大洲), including Antarctic(南极洲). In 1985, he took a train trip around China. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek (从星际迷航) and the Big Bang Theory (生活大爆炸). He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. He hoped to travel into space one day. Hawking left our universe forever. One of science’s brightest stars went dark. 56. What was Stephen Hawking? A. A movie star. B. A teacher. C A scientist. D. A musician. 57. Which is the name of Hawking’s most famous book? A. Star Trek. B. A Brief History of Time. C. The Big Bang Theory. D. Big Bang. 58. What does the underlined word “will” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 将来 B. 遗嘱 C. 心愿 D. 意志 59. How did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday? A. He traveled to Antarctic. B. He took a trip by hot-air balloon. C. He traveled into space. D He took part in a science meeting in the UK. 60. Which statement is NOT TRUE about Hawking? A. Hawking was an Englishman. B. Hawking couldn’t talk and walk after the terrible illness. C. Hawking took a trip to China before he fell ill. D. Hawking could communicate with others through a computer. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了著名科学家史蒂芬·霍金主要事迹以及他对人类做了哪些贡献。2018年3月14日，世界著名的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金在英国剑桥去世，享年76岁。霍金被许多人认为是自爱因斯坦以来历史上最伟大的科学家。他提出了宇宙从大爆炸开始，最终以黑洞结束的理论。他最著名的著作是《时间简史》。除了科学成就之外，霍金也是一个意志坚强、态度乐观的人。当霍金21岁时，他被诊断出患有一种严重的疾病，使他无法行走和说话。后来，他不得不坐在轮椅上，用电脑说话。但这并没有阻止他过上有意义和丰富多彩的生活。他周游世界参加科学会议，访问了包括南极在内的所有大陆。1985年，他乘火车周游中国。他也是流行文化的粉丝，曾出现在《星际迷航》和《生活大爆炸》等电视节目中。他乘热气球庆祝60岁生日。他希望有一天能进入太空。 【56题详解】 题意：史蒂芬·霍金是干什么的？考查细节理解。A. A movie star. 电影明星；B. A teacher. 教师；C. A scientist. 科学家；D. A musician音乐家。根据第一段On March 14, 2018，Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.（2018年3月14日，世界著名的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金在英国剑桥去世，享年76岁。）可知史蒂芬·霍金是一名科学家；选C。 【57题详解】 题意：霍金最著名的著作叫什么名字？考查细节理解。A. Star Trek. 《星际迷航》；B. A Brief History of Time.《时间简史》；C. The Big Bang Theory.《大爆炸理论》D. Big Bang.《大爆炸》。根据第2段最后一句His most famous book is A brief History of Time (时间简史)可知选B。 【58题详解】 题意：第3段中带下划线的单词“will”可能是什么意思？考查细节理解。A. 将来；B. 遗嘱；C. 心愿；D. 意志。根据下文（第4段）“当霍金21岁时，他被诊断出患有一种严重的疾病，使他无法行走和说话….但这并没有阻止他过上有意义和丰富多彩的生活。他周游世界参加科学会议，访问了包括南极在内的所有大陆。1985年，他乘火车周游中国。…他希望有一天能进入太空。”第3段Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone that had a strong will and optimistic attitude (乐观心态).句意是：除了科学成就之外，霍金也是一个意志坚强、态度乐观的人。结合句意可知will意思是“意志”；选D。 【59题详解】 题意：霍金是如何庆祝他的60岁生日的？考查细节理解。A. He traveled to Antarctic. 他去了南极；B. He took a trip by hot-air balloon. 他乘热气球旅行；C. He traveled into space. 他到太空旅游；D. He took part in a science meeting in the UK. 他参加了在英国举行的科学会议。根据第4段倒数第2句He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon.（他乘热气球庆祝60岁生日。）可知选B。 【60题详解】 题意：关于霍金，哪个句子不正确？考查细节理解判断。A. Hawking was an Englishman. 霍金是一个英国人；B. Hawking couldn’t talk and walk after the terrible illness. 霍金在得了很重病之后，他不能说话和走路；C. Hawking took a trip to China before he fell ill. 霍金生病前曾到中国旅行；D. Hawking could communicate with others through a computer. 霍金可以通过电脑与他人交流。根据第一段“2018年3月14日，世界著名的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金在英国剑桥去世，享年76岁。”可知霍金生于1942年；根据第4段第1句When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking.可知21岁患病时，是1963年；根据4段第5句In 1985, he took a train trip around China.（1985年，他乘火车周游中国。）可知他到中国旅游是在患病之后；故C错误；选C。 【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过掌握解题方法来提升自己解答阅读理解题的速度和准确率是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。 五、补全对话(本大题共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5 分) A: Would you like to come to my home and celebrate Mid-Autumn Day tomorrow? B: Mid-Autumn Day? ____61____ A: You thought right, but this year both holidays happen to fall into the same week. B: ____62____ A: Because the National Day is October 1st of the solar calendar, while Mid-Autumn Day is August 15th of the lunar calendar (农历). B: That’s amazing. ____63____ A: Yes, it is. We have one day off on that day. B: What do people usually do on Mid-Autumn Day? A: Well, people usually get together with family members. And we eat moon cakes. ____64____ B: That’s great. I have a sweet tooth. Thank you for inviting me. A: ____65____ A. You’re welcome. B. Why is that? C. Is Mid-Autumn Day a public holiday? D. Let’s go shopping together. E. I thought it was going to be the National Day. F. It doesn’t matter. G. They are sweet and delicious. 【答案】61. E 62. B 63. C 64. G 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。A邀请B明天来家里共度中秋节，并向B解释了国庆节和中秋节日期接近的原因，介绍了中秋节的习俗。 【61题详解】 根据下文“You thought right, but this year both holidays happen to fall into the same week.（你想得对，但今年这两个节日恰好落在同一周。）”可知，此处B应该是提出了一个与节日相关的想法，结合选项可知，选项E“我以为是国庆节。”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据下文“Because the National Day is October 1st of the solar calendar, while Mid-Autumn Day is August 15th of the lunar calendar.（因为国庆节是公历的10月1日，而中秋节是农历的8月15日。）”可知，此处是在解释原因，所以上文应该是在问为什么，结合选项可知，选项B“为什么是那样？”符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 根据下文“Yes, it is. We have one day off on that day.（是的，它是。那天我们放一天假。）”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且与放假有关，结合选项可知，选项C“中秋节是公共假日吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据上文“And we eat moon cakes.（我们吃月饼。）”以及下文“That’s great. I have a sweet tooth.（太棒了。我喜欢吃甜食。）”可知，此处是在描述月饼的特点，结合选项可知，选项G“它们又甜又美味。”符合语境。故选G。 【65题详解】 根据上文“Thank you for inviting me.（感谢你邀请我。）”可知，此处是在表达感谢，所以下文应该是不客气，结合选项可知，选项A“不客气。”符合语境。故选A。 第 II 卷 (非选择题 共 40 分 ) 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66. 上周，我的朋友艾伦带着一本新书到我家来访。 Last week, my friend Alan ________ ________ with a new book. 【答案】 ①. came ②. round 【解析】 【详解】come round“来访”，根据“Last week”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填came；round。 67. 让我们把这篇文章和那篇作一下对比。 Let’s __________ this article __________ that one. 【答案】 ①. compare ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处是固定搭配compare A with B“比较A和B”，结合Let’s可知，此处应用动词原形。故填compare；with。 68. 你愿意帮助一个处于困境中的人吗？ Would you like to help a person ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. in ②. trouble 【解析】 【详解】“处于困境中”in trouble，固定搭配。故填in；trouble。 69. 他从未放弃过赢得比赛的梦想。 He didn’t ever ________ ________ his dream of winning the game. 【答案】 ①. give ②. up 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“放弃”；give up“放弃”，固定词组，根据空前的“didn’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填give；up。 70. 从那以后，他养成了每天读书的习惯 。 __________ __________, he has developed the habit of reading books every day. 【答案】 ①. Since ②. then 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“从那以后”，since then“从那以后”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Since；then。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Yuan Longping died at 91 on May 22, 2021 because of multiple organ failure (多器官衰竭). His health had become worse after falling down at the Sanya Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Research Base. Then he was treated in a hospital in Changsha. As a widely known name in China, Yuan Longping made a great contribution to fighting hunger and poverty. He was called “the father of hybrid rice” after developing the first high-yield (高产量) hybrid rice varieties. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. While teaching in an agriculture school in Hunan province, he began doing research on developing hybrid rice in the early 1960s. At that time, China faced a food shortage as a result of natural disasters (自然灾害). In the 1970s, the first hybrid rice was developed. It produced 20% more than usual rice. Since then, it has been planted in more farmland in China, helping feed a population that reached 80 million each year. The hybrid rice varieties were also spread to many other countries. Even in his later years, Yuan still continued his research on “sea rice” and “super hybrid rice” varieties. Yuan Longping got a lot of honor. He won China’s first National Highest Science and Technology Award in 2000 and the world Food Prize in 2004. In 2019, he was honored with the Medal of the Republic. 71. Yuan Longping ________ on May 22, 2021 because of multiple organ failure. 72. Yuan Longping was called “________” after developing the first high-yield hybrid rice varieties. 73. Yuan Longping began ________ developing hybrid rice in the early 1960s. 74. Having been planted in more farmland in China, the hybrid rice helped feed ________ people each year. 75. In 2019, Yuan Longping was honored with ________. 【答案】71. died 72. the father of hybrid rice 73. doing research on 74. 80 million 75. the Medal of the Republic 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“杂交水稻之父”——袁隆平先生的贡献和成就。 【71题详解】 根据“Yuan Longping died at 91 on May 22, 2021 because of multiple organ failure (多器官衰竭).”可知，袁隆平于2021年5月22日逝世。故填died。 【72题详解】 根据“He was called ‘the father of hybrid rice’ after developing the first high-yield (高产量) hybrid rice varieties.”可知，在研究出第一批高产杂交水稻品种后，他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。故填the father of hybrid rice。 【73题详解】 根据“he began doing research on developing hybrid rice in the early 1960s”可知，20世纪60年代初，他开始研究杂交水稻，doing research on“在某方面做研究”。故填doing research on。 【74题详解】 根据“Since then, it has been planted in more farmland in China, helping feed a population that reached 80 million each year.”可知，杂交水稻种植在中国更多的农田中，每年帮助8000万人获得粮食。故填80 million。 【75题详解】 根据“In 2019, he was honored with the Medal of the Republic.”可知，2019年，袁隆平被授予共和国勋章。故填the Medal of the Republic。 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) My friend Bruce isn’t tall enough but likes doing sports. He’s good at r____76____ and playing basketball, s____77____ he is stronger than us all. Last summer Bruce went to see his grandpa. The old man lives on a farm. He likes a____78____ and he has three dogs, two cats and a horse. Bruce wanted to l____79____ to ride a horse. He asked his grandpa to teach him. The old man a____80____. At first he rode c____81____ and soon he enjoyed himself there. One afternoon Bruce rode the horse a___82___. When it walked by a horse, a large dog ran out. The horse was very a___83___ and began to run away quickly. Bruce fell down and h____84____ his leg. The horse pulled him to a tree and then ran to call a doctor. “What a c____85____ horse!” I said after my friend told me about it half a month later. “I don’t think so,” said Bruce. “It came back with a vet(兽医)!” 【答案】76. (r)unning 77. (s)o 78. (a)nimals 79. (l)earn 80. (a)greed 81. (c)arefully 82. (a)lone 83. (a)fraid 84. (h)urt 85. (c)lever 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布鲁斯喜欢运动，去年夏天，他在爷爷的农场里学骑马，玩得很高兴。一天他再次骑马，但是马被一只突然跑出的狗吓到而飞奔，他也被摔了下来，好在马很聪明，把他拖到一棵树旁，去叫医生，但是叫来的是兽医。 【76题详解】 句意：他擅长跑步和打篮球，所以他比我们所有人都强壮。根据上文“but likes doing sports. ”和首字母可知是指跑步，at后加动名词作宾语。故填(r)unning。 【77题详解】 句意：他擅长跑步和打篮球，所以他比我们所有人都强壮。前后是因果关系，前因后果，故填(s)o。 【78题详解】 句意：他喜欢动物，他有三只狗，两只猫和一匹马。根据“he has three dogs, two cats and a horse”可知这些都是动物，应用复数名词animals“动物”。故填(a)nimals。 【79题详解】 句意：布鲁斯想学骑马。根据“He asked his grandpa to teach him.”可知他想学习骑马，learn“学习”，动词，动词不定式符号后用动词原形，故填(l)earn。 【80题详解】 句意：老人同意了。根据“He asked his grandpa to teach him”可知爷爷同意教布鲁斯骑马，agree“同意”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(a)greed。 【81题详解】 句意：起初，他骑得很小心，很快就玩得很开心了。根据“soon he enjoyed himself there.”可知刚学骑马时应该很小心，carefully“小心地”，副词修饰动词，故填(c)arefully。 【82题详解】 句意：一天下午，布鲁斯独自骑马。根据“One afternoon Bruce rode the horse a...”可知布鲁斯独自骑马，应用副词alone“单独”。故填(a)lone。 【83题详解】 句意：那匹马非常害怕，开始飞快地跑开。根据“When it walked by a horse, a large dog ran out.”和“run away quickly.”可知大狗过来了，马害怕，应用形容词afraid“害怕的”作表语，故填(a)fraid。 【84题详解】 句意：布鲁斯摔了下来，伤了腿。根据“Bruce fell down ”可知应该是摔伤了腿。hurt“受伤”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(h)urt。 【85题详解】 句意：多聪明的马啊！根据“The horse pulled him to a tree and then ran to call a doctor”和首字母可知，这匹马很聪明，clever“聪明的”，形容词作定语，故填(c)lever。 九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分 ) 86. 假如你是天津的一名中学生李明，刚刚结束十一小长假的旅游回到学校。请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Trip to Beijing”为题，写一篇短文，向你的同学们讲述一下你的北京之旅。 (1)10月1日天气晴朗，我和家人开始了两天的旅程。 (2)早上7:30我们乘京津城际铁路出发，车程大约半小时。 (3)上午我们参观了故宫博物院，学到了许多历史知识，并为朋友们购买了礼物。 (4)第二天清晨，我们登上了长城，雄伟的长城是世界著名奇观之一；下午去位于市中心的王府井大街品尝北京烤鸭。 (5)我的旅游感受…… 参考词汇： 京津城际铁路 Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway 王府井大街 Wangfujing Street 故宫 the Palace Museum 北京烤鸭 Peking Roast Duck 要求： (1)词数：80～100个。 (2)短文的题目已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 A Trip to Beijing ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Trip to Beijing On October 1st, it was sunny. My family and I started a two-day trip to Beijing. At 7:30 am, we took the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway. The ride took half an hour. In the morning, we visited the Palace Museum. I learned a lot about history and bought gifts for my friends. Early the next morning, we climbed the Great Wall. It’s so great that it’s one of the famous wonders of the world. In the afternoon, we went to Wangfujing Street in the city center and tried delicious Peking Roast Duck. I felt excited during this trip. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直奔主题，结合内容提示，介绍国庆假期去北京旅游了，包括时间、天气状况、和谁一起、交通方式以及旅游时长； 第二步，详述该旅程的活动； 第三步，分享旅游感受。 [亮点词汇] ① learn a lot about... 学到很多关于…… ② buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 ③ climb the Great Wall 登长城 [高分句型] ① It’s so great that it’s one of the famous wonders of the world. (so...that引导的结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024秋季学期阶段练习 九年级 英语试卷 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 共80 分) 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Which country did May visit last month? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada. 6. When are they going to meet at the gate of the library tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:45. 7. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is writing a letter. B. She is talking with a friend. C. She is reading a letter. 8. Which Class is Alice in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 9. What are they going to make for Peter? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A kite. B. A model plane. C. A cake. 10. Whose pencil is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s. B. Bill’s. C. Peter’s. 11. Why didn’t the girl go to the library yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she had a lot of homework to do. B. Because she had to take care of her little sister. C. Because she had a piano lesson. 12. Which sport does Tony like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Table tennis. 13. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a classroom. 14. How often does Betty’s grandpa read newspapers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are they going to do this evening? A. See a show. B. See a play. C. See a film. 16. What time will the film start? A. At 8:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:00. 17. Where will they meet? A. Outside the school gate. B. At the gate of the cinema. C. At the bus stop. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How long does Lucy spend on her stamp collection every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 19. How many stamps has Lucy got? A. 400. B. 500. C. 600. 20. What kind of stamps does Lucy like? A. Stamps with pictures of animals. B. Stamps with pictures of planes. C. Stamps with pictures of people. 二、单项填空(本大题共15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共15 分 ) 21. We are going to have ________ picnic at________top of the hill tomorrow. A. the; an B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / 22. Jack is only seven years old, but he can look after ________ well. A. he B. she C. herself D. himself 23. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday? —Not yet. We’ll have a(n) ________ this evening. A. experience B. suggestion C. discussion D. interview 24. After the rain stopped and the clouds ________, they decided to go to the beach. A. met B. woke C. cleared D. appeared 25. We managed ________ the airport before 6:00 am yesterday. A. reach B. reached C. reaching D. to reach 26. —Did you watch the football match last night? —No. I ________ my homework at that time. A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. have done 27. The doctor advises me to do more exercise ________ I can keep healthy. A. if B. since C. so that D. as soon as 28. If Xiaolin ________ early, he won’t miss the early bus. A. gets up B. doesn’t get up C. will get up D. won’t get up 29. Jack was born in 2004 and he________ in his hometown since then. A. lives B. has lived C. was living D. will live 30. There isn’t ________ on TV now. Let’s go swimming. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything 31. Chengdu is one of the ________ in China. A. larger city B. larger cities C. largest city D. largest cities 32. Jenny didn’t go to bed ________ her father got back home last night. A. so B. though C. until D. while 33. —Tom, please help me ________. Dinner is ready. —OK, Mum. A. make a list B. lay the table C. answer the door D. have a try 34. My father was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. A. very; that B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; that 35. —My sister can speak five foreign languages. —________ A. Good idea! B. That’s amazing! C. I don’t think so. D. That’s too bad! 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is located in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its ____36____ beauty. More than two months ago, I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four ____37____. We had a great ____38____ there. We ____39____ to start at 11p.m. so that we could reach the South Gate to Heaven around 3.am., about two hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather became very cold. ____40____ it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very ____41____ with Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fog (雾) covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to ____42____. Then the sun began to make its way into the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared. They ____43____ from gray to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple, and finally from purple to red. During this time, we all ____44____ silent. The bright red morning sun was rising. It gave off millions of golden rays, strong and shining. Wow, what a wonderful ____45____! 36. A. man-made B. ancient C. natural D. national 37. A. wonders B. canyons C. streams D. seasons 38. A. habit B. opinion C. time D. friend 39. A. remembered B. began C. continued D. decided 40. A. Because B. Though C. After D. If 41. A. popular B. angry C. busy D. careful 42. A. fall B. rise C. clear D. set 43. A. made B. took C. put D. turned 44. A. left B. kept C. gave D. liked 45. A. sight B. medal C. excuse D. shape 四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30 分) A Australia has a holiday on April 25th. This holiday is called “Anzac Day”. On the day, Australians remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. The American holiday of Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November. Families get together on this day and have Thanksgiving dinner. Labor Day is also a holiday in America. It is on the first Monday in September. In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October. People there have Thanksgiving dinner, too. July 1st is also a holiday in Canada. It is called “Canada Day”. People in China have a festival called the Dragon Boat Festival. This holiday is usually in June. On this day, people have boat races. In America, the UK, Australia and many other countries, Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day is usually on the third Sunday in June. Many countries, such as America and the UK, celebrate Christmas on December 25th. But several countries in Europe do not celebrate Christmas on that day. Canada and America celebrate Halloween on the last day in October. On this day, children wear fun clothes and get lots of sweets. 46. On ________, people remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. A. Canada Day B. Anzac Day C. Halloween D. Christmas 47. According to the passage, Labor Day is in September in ________. A. America B. Australia C. The UK D. China 48. Thanksgiving is ________ in Canada. A. on the second Monday in October B. on the second Sunday in May C. on the fourth Thursday in November D. on the third Sunday in June 49. How many holidays are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Five. C. Nine. D. Twelve. 50. The best title of the passage is “________”. A. Countries in the World B. The Meanings of the Holidays C. Holidays in Different Countries D. The Dates of Some Holidays B In Mount Berry, Georgia, people find a group of schools built specially for mountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer. Martha Berry was born in 1866. Luckier than most Georgian mountain children, she received an education (教育). But she never forgot other children of the mountains whose parents couldn’t afford to send them to school. In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was housed in a single small log cabin (原木小屋) and was attended by only five pupils. Now, over a hundred years later, there are a score of Berry schools in the area, with a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand. In 1926 she set up Berry Junior College. It became a four-year school in 1930. The college has continued its founder’s focus on the education of the head, the heart, and the hands of its students. Martha Berry in her later years received many medals and honors for what she had done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931 she was named one of the twelve most important women in the United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death in 1942. 51. Martha Berry was ________. A. a pupil in Mount Berry B. from Georgia C. born in 1942 D. unable to go to school 52. Martha Berry started a school for mountain children ________. A. in 1866 B. in 1931 C. in 1902 D. in 1926 53. In Mount Berry there are now ________. A. enough schools for all the local children B. still not enough schools for all the local children C. about 5,000 students studying at school D. schools for local children as well as those from other parts 54. Martha Berry died at the age of ________. A. sixty B. sixty-four C. sixty-five D. seventy-six 55. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. the history of the Berry School B. about a poor area in the United States C. the education in Mount Berry D. Martha Berry’s work and success C On March 14, 2018，Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory (理论) that the universe (宇宙) began with the big bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A brief History of Time (时间简史),which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone that had a strong will and optimistic attitude (乐观心态). When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and speak using a computer. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. He traveled around the world for science meetings, visiting every continent (大洲), including Antarctic(南极洲). In 1985, he took a train trip around China. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek (从星际迷航) and the Big Bang Theory (生活大爆炸). He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. He hoped to travel into space one day. Hawking left our universe forever. One of science’s brightest stars went dark. 56. What was Stephen Hawking? A. A movie star. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A musician. 57. Which is the name of Hawking’s most famous book? A. Star Trek. B. A Brief History of Time. C. The Big Bang Theory. D. Big Bang. 58. What does the underlined word “will” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 将来 B. 遗嘱 C. 心愿 D. 意志 59 How did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday? A. He traveled to Antarctic. B. He took a trip by hot-air balloon. C. He traveled into space. D. He took part in a science meeting in the UK. 60. Which statement is NOT TRUE about Hawking? A. Hawking was an Englishman. B. Hawking couldn’t talk and walk after the terrible illness. C. Hawking took a trip to China before he fell ill. D. Hawking could communicate with others through a computer. 五、补全对话(本大题共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5 分) A: Would you like to come to my home and celebrate Mid-Autumn Day tomorrow? B: Mid-Autumn Day? ____61____ A: You thought right, but this year both holidays happen to fall into the same week. B: ____62____ A: Because the National Day is October 1st of the solar calendar, while Mid-Autumn Day is August 15th of the lunar calendar (农历). B: That’s amazing. ____63____ A: Yes, it is. We have one day off on that day. B: What do people usually do on Mid-Autumn Day? A: Well, people usually get together with family members. And we eat moon cakes. ____64____ B: That’s great. I have a sweet tooth. Thank you for inviting me. A: ____65____ A. You’re welcome. B. Why is that? C. Is Mid-Autumn Day a public holiday? D. Let’s go shopping together. E. I thought it was going to be the National Day. F. It doesn’t matter. G. They are sweet and delicious. 第 II 卷 (非选择题 共 40 分 ) 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66. 上周，我的朋友艾伦带着一本新书到我家来访。 Last week, my friend Alan ________ ________ with a new book. 67. 让我们把这篇文章和那篇作一下对比。 Let’s __________ this article __________ that one. 68. 你愿意帮助一个处于困境中的人吗？ Would you like to help a person ________ ________? 69. 他从未放弃过赢得比赛的梦想。 He didn’t ever ________ ________ his dream of winning the game 70. 从那以后，他养成了每天读书的习惯 。 __________ __________, he has developed the habit of reading books every day. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Yuan Longping died at 91 on May 22, 2021 because of multiple organ failure (多器官衰竭). His health had become worse after falling down at the Sanya Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Research Base. Then he was treated in a hospital in Changsha. As a widely known name in China, Yuan Longping made a great contribution to fighting hunger and poverty. He was called “the father of hybrid rice” after developing the first high-yield (高产量) hybrid rice varieties. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. While teaching in an agriculture school in Hunan province, he began doing research on developing hybrid rice in the early 1960s. At that time, China faced a food shortage as a result of natural disasters (自然灾害). In the 1970s, the first hybrid rice was developed. It produced 20% more than usual rice. Since then, it has been planted in more farmland in China, helping feed a population that reached 80 million each year. The hybrid rice varieties were also spread to many other countries. Even in his later years, Yuan still continued his research on “sea rice” and “super hybrid rice” varieties. Yuan Longping got a lot of honor. He won China’s first National Highest Science and Technology Award in 2000 and the world Food Prize in 2004. In 2019, he was honored with the Medal of the Republic. 71. Yuan Longping ________ on May 22, 2021 because of multiple organ failure. 72. Yuan Longping was called “________” after developing the first high-yield hybrid rice varieties. 73. Yuan Longping began ________ developing hybrid rice in the early 1960s. 74. Having been planted in more farmland in China, the hybrid rice helped feed ________ people each year. 75. In 2019, Yuan Longping was honored with ________. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) My friend Bruce isn’t tall enough but likes doing sports. He’s good at r____76____ and playing basketball s____77____ he is stronger than us all. Last summer Bruce went to see his grandpa. The old man lives on a farm. He likes a____78____ and he has three dogs, two cats and a horse. Bruce wanted to l____79____ to ride a horse. He asked his grandpa to teach him. The old man a____80____. At first he rode c____81____ and soon he enjoyed himself there. One afternoon Bruce rode the horse a___82___. When it walked by a horse, a large dog ran out. The horse was very a___83___ and began to run away quickly. Bruce fell down and h____84____ his leg. The horse pulled him to a tree and then ran to call a doctor. “What a c____85____ horse!” I said after my friend told me about it half a month later. “I don’t think so,” said Bruce. “It came back with a vet(兽医)!” 九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分 ) 86. 假如你是天津的一名中学生李明，刚刚结束十一小长假的旅游回到学校。请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Trip to Beijing”为题，写一篇短文，向你的同学们讲述一下你的北京之旅。 (1)10月1日天气晴朗，我和家人开始了两天的旅程。 (2)早上7:30我们乘京津城际铁路出发，车程大约半小时。 (3)上午我们参观了故宫博物院，学到了许多历史知识，并为朋友们购买了礼物。 (4)第二天清晨，我们登上了长城，雄伟的长城是世界著名奇观之一；下午去位于市中心的王府井大街品尝北京烤鸭。 (5)我的旅游感受…… 参考词汇： 京津城际铁路 Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway 王府井大街 Wangfujing Street 故宫 the Palace Museum 北京烤鸭 Peking Roast Duck 要求： (1)词数：80～100个 (2)短文的题目已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 A Trip to Beijing ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $