必修第一册Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（译林版）

译林版 必修第一册 Un 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对月 一、 核心单词完整版（含熟词 1.argument /'a:gjumant/n. 吵；论点，论据 ★熟词生义：论据，论证（高考常 present a convincing argumer 信服的论据 have an argument with sb. >settle an argument解决争端 3.stress/stres/n.压力，紧 vt.强调，着重 ★熟词生义：强调(t.)一一He the importance of teamwork. 队合作的重要性。 >under stress在压力之下 >lay/place stress on sth.强调 >stress the need for sth.强调 要 5.pressure/'prea(r)/n.压力 t.对.…施加压力 ★熟词生义：压强（物理语境） pressure气压 >under pressure在压力下 t 2 Let's Talk Teens 3500词汇&短语 单 照页 生义) 争论，争 2.anxious/'enks/adj.焦虑的，担心 的；渴望的 考)一 ★熟词生义：渴望的(be anxious to do t提出令人 sth.)一-She was anxious to leave..她急 于离开。 与某人争吵 >be anxious about sth.对.担心 >be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物 >be anxious to do sth.急于做某事 ;重音 4.suffer/sf(r)/i.受苦，受折磨t. 遭受，忍受 stressed ★熟词生义：遭受(t.,后直接跟宾语)》 他强调了团 suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失 >suffer from受..之苦；患.病 >suffer in silence默默忍受 某事 对某事的需 ;压强 6.concern/kan's3:n/n.担心，忧虑；关 切Vt.涉及，关系到；使担忧 air ★熟词生义：涉及，关系到(t.)一-This matter concerns all of us.这件事关系到我 们所有人。 >be concerned about担心. 第1页/共16页 >put pressure on sb.对某人施加压力 >pressure sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做 某事 7.exchange/ks'tfernd3/n.交换；交流 vt.交换，调换 ★熟词生义：交流(n.)一一cultural exchange文化交流 >in exchange for作为的交换 >exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物 >exchange words with sb.与某人交谈/争 吵 9.desire/dr'zara(r)/n.渴望，欲望t. 渴望，期望 ★熟词生义：欲望(n.,可数)一一a strong desire for success对成功的强烈渴望 >have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物 >have a desire to do sth.渴望做某事 >leave much to be desired还有许多不足之 处 11.independent /,Indr'pendant/adj. 立的，自主的 ★熟词生义：无 >be independent of不依赖.的，独立 于… >be independent from从..中独立 13.misunderstanding /,mrsanda 'staendIn/n.误解，误会 ★熟词生义：无 >clear up a misunderstanding消除误会 >avoid misunderstanding避免误解 第2页 >as far as..be concerned就..而言 >concern oneself with sth.关心某事 8.balance/baelans/n.平衡；余额vt. 使平衡 ★熟词生义：余额(n.)一一check your bank balance查看银行余额 >keep a balance between A and B在A和 B之间保持平衡 >lose one's balance失去平衡 >on balance总的来说 10.independence /,Indr'pendans/n. 立，自主 ★熟词生义：无 >gain/achieve independence获得独立 >independence from从.中独立 12.misunderstand /,mIsAnda'staend/ vt.误解，误会 ★熟词生义：无 >misunderstand sb./sth.误解某人/某事 >Don't misunderstand me.别误解我的意 思。 14.communicate /ka'mju:nikert/vi. 流，沟通t.传达，传递 ★熟词生义：传达（信息、思想等） communicate ideas传达思想 >communicate with sb.与某人交流 >communicate sth.tosb.把某事传达给某 共16页 15.communication /ke,mju:nr'kerjn/n. 交流，沟通；通信 ★熟词生义：无 >in communication with与..保持联系 >communication skills沟通技巧 17.tolerance/tplarans/,n.容忍，宽容 ★熟词生义：无 >show tolerance towards/,to对..表现出 宽容 >zero tolerance零容忍 19.abnormal/eb'npml/adj.反常的， 异常的 ★熟词生义：无 >abnormal behaviour反常行为 21.perform/p3'f:m/vi.表演vt.执 行，履行；表演 ★熟词生义：执行，履行一一perform a task 执行任务；perform one's duty履行职责 >perform well/,badly表现好/差 >perform an operation做手术 23.judgement/'d3d3mant/n.判断 力；判决 ★熟词生义：无 >make a judgement做出判断 >in one's judgement依某人看来 第3页/ 16.tolerate/tolarert/vt.容忍，忍受 ★熟词生义：无 >tolerate sb.doing sth.容忍某人做某事 >refuse to tolerate拒绝容忍 18.normal/npml/adj.正常的；普通的 n.常态 ★熟词生义：常态(n.)一一return to normal恢复正常 >as normal像往常一样 >it is normal for sb.to do sth.某人做某事 是正常的 20.performance/pa'fb:mans/n.表现， 表演；业绩 ★熟词生义：表现，业绩（高考高频） improve one's performance提高表现/成绩 >give a performance表演 >performance in sth.在某方面的表现 22.judge1d3d3/n.法官；裁判t.判 断，评判 ★熟词生义：判断(vt.)一-Don't judge a book by its cover..不要以貌取人。 >judging by/,from根据.判断 >judge sb.by sth.以某事来评判某人 24.attitude/'aetrtju::d/n.态度，看法 ★熟词生义：无 >attitude towards/,to对.的态度 >have a positive attitude持积极态度 共16页 25.behaviour/br'hervja(r)/n.行为，举 止 ★熟词生义：无 >good/bad behaviour良好/不良行为 >behaviour towards对..的行为 27.nature/ma'ta(r)/adj.成熟的vi. 成熟 ★熟词生义：无 >be mature for one'sage比同龄人成熟 >mature into成长为 29.physical/'fizrkl/adj.身体的；物质 的；物理的 ★熟词生义：物理的一一physical laws物理 定律 >physical health身体健康 >physical appearance外貌 31.emotional/mafn/adj.情感的， 情绪的 ★熟词生义：无 >emotional support情感支持 >emotional problems情绪问题 33.adolescence/,eda'lesns/n.青春期 ★熟词生义：无 >during adolescence在青春期 >reach adolescence进入青春期 35.conflict/"kpnflIkt/n.冲突，矛盾vi. 冲突，抵触 ★熟词生义：无 >in conflict with与..冲突 第4页/ 26.behave/br'herv/vi.表现，举止vt. 使守规矩 ★熟词生义：无 >behave oneself守规矩 >behave well/badly表现好/差 28.naturity/ma'tfoarati/n.成熟 ★熟词生义：无 >reach maturity达到成熟 30.mental/'mentl/adj.精神的，心理的 ★熟词生义：无 >mental health心理健康 >mental illness精神疾病 32.emotion'mjn/n.情感，情绪 ★熟词生义：无 >control one's emotions控制情绪 >mixed emotions复杂的情感 34.adolescent/,eda'lesnt//n.青少年 adj.青春期的 ★熟词生义：无 >adolescent behaviour青少年行为 36.resolution,reza'lun/n.解决；决 心；决议 ★熟词生义：决心一一make a resolution to do sth.下定决心做某事 >pass a resolution通过决议 共16页 ,resolve a conflict解决冲突 >conflict with与..相冲突 37.resolve/rr'zolv/vt.解决；决心 ★熟词生义：无 >resolve a problem解决问题 >resolve to do sth.决心做某事 39.patient/pent/adj.有耐心的n.病 人 ★熟词生义：病人(n.)一一The patient is recovering.病人正在康复。 >be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 41.expect/ik'spekt/vt.期望，期待；预 料 ★熟词生义：无 >expect to do sth.期望做某事 >expect sb.to do sth,期望某人做某事 >as expected正如预料的那样 43.disappointment /,drse'poIntmant/n. 失望；令人失望的人/事 ★熟词生义：无 >to one's disappointment令某人失望的是 >a great disappointment一件很令人失望 的事 45.grateful/grertfl/adj.感激的，感谢 的 ★熟词生义：无 >be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人 第5页/ >New Year's resolution新年决心 38.patience/perfns/n.耐心 ★熟词生义：无 >have patience with sb.对某人有耐心 >lose patience失去耐心 >with patience耐心地 40.expectation/,ekspek'terfn/n.期望， 期待 ★熟词生义：无 >beyond expectations出乎意料 >meet/live up to expectations达到期望 >have high expectations of对..有很高期 望 42.disappoint/,drsa'prnt/vt.使失望 ★熟词生义：无 >disappoint sb.使某人失望 >be disappointed at/about sth.对某事失 望 44.disappointed /,drsa'poIntrd/adj. 望的 ★熟词生义：无 >be disappointed with/insb.对某人失望 >be disappointed to do sth.做某事感到失 望 46.gratitude/'graetrtju:d/n.感激，感谢 ★熟词生义：无 >express gratitude to sb.向某人表达感谢 >out of gratitude出于感激 共16页 >I would be grateful if..如果..我将不胜 感激 47.apologize/e'pplad3az/vi.道歉 ★熟词生义：无 >apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道 歉 >apologize for doing sth.为做了某事道歉 49.forgive/fa'grv/vt.原谅，宽恕 ★熟词生义：无 >forgive sb.for sth.原谅某人某事 >forgive and forget不念l旧恶 二、 高考固定搭配完整版 l.have an argument with sb.与某人争吵 3.be anxious about sth.对…担心 5.suffer from受…之苦；患…病 7.put pressure on sb.对某人施加压力 9.as far as..be concerned就…而言 ll.keep a balance between A and B在A和B之 间保持平衡 13.on balance总的来说 l5.have a desire to do sth.渴望做某事 17.communicate with sb.与某人交流 l9.tolerate sb.doing sth.容忍某人做某事 第6页/ 48.apology/a'ppladz3i/n.道歉 ★熟词生义：无 >make an apology to sb.向某人道歉 >accept an apology接受道歉 50.communication skills沟通技巧 ★熟词生义：无 >have good communication skills有良好 的沟通技巧 2.settle an argument解决争端 4.be anxious to do sth.急于做某事 6.under pressure在压力下 8.be concerned about担心 l0.in exchange for作为…的交换 12.lose one's balance失去平衡 14.have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物 l6.be independent of不依赖…的 18.communicate sth.tosb.把某事传达给某人 20.show tolerance towards/to对…表现出 宽容 共16页 21.as normal像往常一样 23.improve one's performance提高表现/成绩 25.perform one's duty履行职责 27.make a judgement做出判断 29.behave oneself守规矩 31.physical health身体健康 33.emotional support情感支持 35.during adolescence在青春期 37.resolve a conflict解决冲突 39.make a resolution to do sth.下定决心做某 事 41.have patience with sb.对某人有耐心 43.be patient with sb..对某人有耐心 45.meet/live up to expectations达到期望 47.as expected正如预料的那样 49.to one's disappointment令某人失望的是 51.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人 53.express gratitude to sb.向某人表达感谢 55.make an apology to sb.向某人道歉 57.clear up a misunderstanding消除误会 第7页/ 22.return to normal恢复正常 24.perform a task执行任务 26.judging by/from根据…判断 28.attitude towards/to对…的态度 30.be mature for one'sage比同龄人成熟 32.mental health心理健康 34.control one's emotions控制情绪 36.in conflict with与…冲突 38.conflict with与…相冲突 40.resolve a problem解决问题 42.lose patience失去耐心 44.beyond expectations出乎意料 46.have high expectations of对…有很高期 望 48.be disappointed at/about sth..对某事失望 50.be disappointed with/insb.对某人失望 52.I would be grateful if.如果…我将不胜 感激 54.apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道款 56.forgive sb.for sth.原谅某人某事 58.avoid misunderstanding避免误解 共16页 59.stress the importance of强调…的重要性 60.lay/place stress on sth.强调某事 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.argument 2.anxious 3.stress 4.suffer 5.pressure 6. concern 7.exchange 8.balance 9.desire 10.independence 11.independent 12.misunderstand 13.misunderstanding 14.communicate 15.communication 16.tolerate 17.tolerance 18.normal 19.abnormal 20.performance 21.perform 22.judge 23.judgement 24.attitude 25.behaviour 26.behave 27.mature 28.maturity 29.physical 30.mental 31.emotional 32.emotion 33.adolescence 34.adolescent 35.conflict 36.resolution 37.resolve 38.patience 39.patient 40.expectation 41.expect 42.disappoint 43.disappointment 44.disappointed 45.grateful 46.gratitude 47.apologize 48.apology 第8页/共16页 49.forgive 50.communication skills 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1. argument除了“争论”， 2.anxious除了“焦虑的”， 还有 ” 的意思。 还有“ ”的意思 (be anxious to do sth.). 4.suffer作及物动词时，意 pressure在物理语境中意 为“ ”(如suffer 为 heavy losses). 7.exchange作名词时，除 8.balance除了“平衡”，还 了“交换”，还 有“ ”的意思（如 有“ 的意思（如 bank balance)。 cultural exchange)。 10.communicate作及物动 11.normal作名词时，意 词时，意为“ ”(如 为“ ”(如return to communicate ideas)。 normal)。 13.perform除了“表演”，还14.judge作动词时，意 有“ 的意思（如 为“ perform a task) l6.patient作名词时，意 17.physical除了“身体的”， 为 还有“ ”的意思 (如physical laws).。 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1. 与某人争吵 2。解决争端 3.对…担心 4.急于做某事 5。受…之苦；患…病 6.在压力下 7.对某人施加压力 8。担心… 第9页/共16页 3.stress作动词时，除了 “强调”，还 有“ ”的意思。 6.concern作动词时，除了 “使担忧”，还 有 的意思。 9.desire作名词时，意 为“ 0 l2.performance除了“表 演”，还有“ ”的意 思（如improve one's performance)。 15.resolution除了“解决”， 还有“ ”的意思 (如make a resolution).。 9.就…而言 11.在A和B之间保持平衡 13.总的来说 15.渴望做某事 17.与某人交流 19.容忍某人做某事 21.像往常一样 23.提高表现/成绩 25.履行职责 27.做出判断 29.守规矩 31.身体健康 33.情感支持 35.在青春期 37.解决冲突 39.下定决心做某事 41.对某人有耐心 43.出乎意料 45.对…有很高期望 47.对某事失望 49.对某人失望 51.如果…我将不胜感激 53.因某事向某人道歉 55.原谅某人某事 10.作为…的交换 12.失去平衡 14.渴望得到某物 16.不依赖…的 18.把某事传达给某人 20.对…表现出宽容 22.恢复正常 24.执行任务 26.根据…判断 28.对…的态度 30.比同龄人成熟 32.心理健康 34.控制情绪 36.与…冲突 38.与…相冲突 40.解决问题 42.失去耐心 44.达到期望 46.正如预料的那样 48.令某人失望的是 50.因某事感激某人 52.向某人表达感谢 54.向某人道歉 56.消除误会 第10页/共16页 57.避免误解 58.强调…的重要性 59.强调某事 60.对…有耐心 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.She had a serious argument her parents about her future career. 2. Parents are always anxious their children's safety. 3.He was anxious (leave)without saying goodbye. 4.Many teenagers suffer stress and anxiety. 5. pressure,she still managed to perform well. 6.Don't put too much pressure your child. 7.As far as I (concern),the plan is practical. 8.He gave me a book exchange for my help. 9.It is important to keep a balance study and rest. 10.He lost his balance and (fall)off the bike. 11. balance,the project was a success. 12.She has a strong desire success. 13.He has a desire (become)a doctor. 14.Teenagers want to be independent their parents. 15.You should communicate your parents openly. 16.Please communicate this message all the staff. 17.I can't tolerate him (be)so rude. 18.We should show tolerance different cultures. 第11页/共16页 19.Everything returned normal after the storm. 20.She performed (good)in the final exam. 21. (judge)from his accent,he must be from the south. 22.Don't judge a person his appearance. 23.What's your attitude this problem? 24.The child behaved (good)at the party. 25.He is very mature his age. 26.Physical health is as important as (mentally)health. 27.She couldn't control her (emotion)when she heard the news. 28. adolescence,teenagers experience many changes. 29.The two sides are conflict with each other. 30.She made a resolution. (study)harder. 31.We should resolve the problem a positive attitude. 32.You need to have patience young children. 33.Don't lose (patient)with your students. 34.The result was our expectations. 35.She failed to live up her parents'expectations. 36. expected,he won the first prize. 37.I was disappointed the result. 38. my disappointment,he didn't come. 39.I was disappointed. him for being so careless. 40.I'm grateful you your help. 第12页/共16页 41.I would be grateful you could give me a hand. 42.She expressed her gratitude her teacher. 43.You should apologize your friend being late. 44.He made an apology his teacher. 45.Please forgive me what I said. 46.We need to clear the misunderstanding between us. 47. (avoid)misunderstanding,please explain clearly. 48.The teacher stressed the importance teamwork. 49.He laid stress the need for cooperation. 50.We should be patient those who need help. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.争论，争吵；论点，论据 2.焦虑的，担心的；渴望的 3.压力，紧张；重音；强调 4.受苦，受折磨；遭受，忍受 5.压力；压强 6.担心，忧虑；关切；涉及，关 系到 7.交换；交流 8.平衡；余额 9.渴望，欲望 10.独立，自主 11.独立的，自主的 12.误解，误会 13.误解，误会 14.交流，沟通；传达，传递 15.交流，沟通；通信 16.容忍，忍受 17.容忍，宽容 18.正常的；普通的；常态 19.反常的，异常的 20.表现，表演；业绩 21.表演；执行，履行 22.法官；裁判；判断，评判 23.判断力；判决 24.态度，看法 25.行为，举止 26.表现，举止；使守规矩 27.成熟的；成熟 28.成熟 29.身体的；物质的；物理的 30.精神的，心理的 31.情感的，情绪的 32.情感，情绪 33.青春期 34.青少年；青春期的 35.冲突，矛盾；冲突，抵触 36.解决；决心；决议 第13页/共16页 37.解决；决心 38.耐心 40.期望，期待 41.期望，期待 43.失望；令人失望的人/事 44.失望的 46.感激，感谢 47.道歉 49.原谅，宽恕 50.沟通技巧 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.论据，论证 2.渴望的 4.遭受 5.压强 7.交流 8.余额 10.传达 11.常态 13.执行，履行 14.判断 16.病人 17.物理的 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.have an argument with sb. 3.be anxious about sth. 5.suffer from 7.put pressure on sb. 9.as far as ..be concerned 11.keep a balance between A and B 13.on balance 15.have a desire to do sth. 17.communicate with sb. 19.tolerate sb.doing sth. 21.as normal 23.improve one's performance 25.perform one's duty 27.make a judgement 29.behave oneself 31.physical health 33.emotional support 第14页 39.有耐心的；病人 ;预料 42.使失望 45.感激的，感谢的 48.道歉 3.强调 6.涉及，关系到 9.渴望，欲望 12.表现，业绩 15.决心 2.settle an argument 4.be anxious to do sth. 6.under pressure 8.be concerned about 10.in exchange for 12.lose one's balance 14.have a desire for sth. 16.be independent of 18.communicate sth.to sb. 20.show tolerance towards/to 22.return to normal 24.perform a task 26.judging by/from 28.attitude towards/to 30.be mature for one's age 32.mental health 34.control one's emotions /共16页 35.during adolescence 36.in conflict with 37.resolve a conflict 38.conflict with 39.make a resolution to do sth. 40.resolve a problem 41.have patience with sb. 42.lose patience 43.beyond expectations 44.meet/live up to expectations 45.have high expectations of 46.as expected 47.be disappointed at/about sth. 48.to one's disappointment 49.be disappointed with/in sb. 50.be grateful to sb.for sth 51.I would be grateful if .. 52.express gratitude to sb. 53.apologize to sb.for sth. 54.make an apology to sb. 55.forgive sb.for sth. 56.clear up a misunderstanding 57.avoid misunderstanding 58.stress the importance of 59.lay/place stress on sth. 60.have patience with sb. 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.with -She had a serious argument with her parents about her future career. 2.about -Parents are always anxious about their children's safety. 3.to leave -He was anxious to leave (leave)without saying goodbye. 4.from Many teenagers suffer from stress and anxiety. 5.Under -Under pressure,she still managed to perform well. 6.on -Don't put too much pressure on your child. 7.am concerned -As far as I am concerned(concern),the plan is practical. 8.in -He gave me a book in exchange for my help. 9.between -It is important to keep a balance between study and rest. 10.fell -He lost his balance and fell (fall)off the bike. 11.On -On balance,the project was a success. 12.for -She has a strong desire for success. 13.to become -He has a desire to become (become)a doctor. 14.of -Teenagers want to be independent of their parents. 15.with -You should communicate with your parents openly. 16.to -Please communicate this message to all the staff. 17.being -I can't tolerate him being(be)so rude. 18.towards/to-We should show tolerance towards/to different cultures. 第15页/共16页 19.to -Everything returned to normal after the storm. 20.well -She performed well(good)in the final exam. 21.Judging -Judging (judge)from his accent,he must be from the south. 22.by -Don't judge a person by his appearance. 23.towards/to -What's your attitude towards/to this problem? 24.well -The child behaved well (good)at the party. 25.for -He is very mature for his age. 26.mental -Physical health is as important as mental(mentally)health. 27.emotions -She couldn't control her emotions (emotion)when she heard the news. 28.During -During adolescence,teenagers experience many changes. 29.in -The two sides are in conflict with each other. 30.to study -She made a resolution to study (study)harder. 31.with-We should resolve the problem with a positive attitude. 32.with -You need to have patience with young children. 33.patience -Don't lose patience (patient)with your students. 34.beyond The result was beyond our expectations. 35.to -She failed to live up to her parents'expectations. 36.As -As expected,he won the first prize. 37.at/about -I was disappointed at/about the result. 38.To -To my disappointment,he didn't come. 39.with/in -I was disappointed with/in him for being so careless. 40.to;for -I'm grateful to you for your help. 41.if -I would be grateful if you could give me a hand. 42.to -She expressed her gratitude to her teacher. 43.to;for -You should apologize to your friend for being late. 44.to -He made an apology to his teacher. 45.for -Please forgive me for what I said. 46.up -We need to clear up the misunderstanding between us. 47.To avoid-To avoid (avoid)misunderstanding,please explain clearly. 48.of The teacher stressed the importance of teamwork. 49.on -He laid stress on the need for cooperation. 50.with -We should be patient with those who need help. 第16页/共16页