必修第二册Unit 5 Music-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（人教版）

人教版 必修第二册 Unit 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 一、核心单词完整版（含熟词 1. classical/"klaesrkl/adj..古典 的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：classical music古典音乐 3.techno/tekna/n.泰克诺目 种电子舞曲) ★熟词生义：无 5.s0ul/sal/n.灵魂；心灵 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：soul music灵魂乐 7.virtual/v3tual/adj.虚拟 的 ★熟词生义：实际上的(=inef: >搭配：virtual reality虚拟现实； choir虚拟合唱团 5 Music 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 的；经典 2.hip-hop/'hip hop//n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈 文化 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：hip-hop music嘻哈音乐 音乐（一 4.energy /'enad3:i/n.能源；能量；精 力 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：full of energy精力充沛；energy. saving节能的 6.bagpipes /'baegparps/n. 风笛（复数） ★熟词生义：无 肉；实际上 8.composer/kam'paza(r)/n.作曲 家；作曲者 ct) ★熟词生义：无 virtual >词根：compose v.作曲；组成 第1页/共11页 9.perform/pa'fo:m/V.表演；履行；执 行 ★熟词生义：履行（职责）；执行（任务） >搭配：perform well表现好；perform a task执行任务 11.performer/pa'f:ma(r)/n.表演者； 演员 ★熟词生义：无 13.ordinary/':dnri/adj.普通的；平凡 的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：out of the ordinary不寻常的 15.prove/pru:v/V.证明；展现 ★熟词生义：证明是；结果是(=turn out to be) >搭配：prove to be证明是；prove oneself 证明自己 17.conductor/kan'dnkta(r)/n.指挥；售 票员；列车员 ★熟词生义：导体 >词根：conduct v.指挥；实施；传导 19.instrument/'Instrament/n.乐器； 工具；仪器 ★熟词生义：手段；工具 >搭配：musical instrument乐器；play an instrument演奏乐器 第2页/ 10.performance/pa'fo:mans/n.表演； 演技；表现 ★熟词生义：表现；业绩 >搭配：give a performance表演；put on a performance上演 12.studio/sju:dia/n.录音室；工作室 ★熟词生义：演播室；摄影棚 >搭配：recording studio录音棚；film studio电影制片厂 14.enable/r'nerb/v.使能够；使成为可 能 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：enable sb.to do sth.使某人能够做 某事 16.award/a'wp:d/n.奖；奖品V.授予； 颁发 ★熟词生义：V.判给；裁定 >搭配：win an award获奖；award sb. sth.授予某人某物 18.original/a'rrd3 enl/adj.原来的；原 创的n.原作；原稿 ★熟词生义：独特的；新颖的 >搭配：original idea独创的想法；in the original用原著语言 20.opportunity/,op3'tju:nti/n.机会； 时机 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：take/seize an opportunity抓住机 会；have the opportunity to do sth.有机 会做某事 共11页 21.pian0/pi'ena/n.钢琴 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：play the piano弹钢琴 23.drum/drm/n.鼓；鼓状物 ★熟词生义：V.击鼓；连续敲打 >搭配：play the drums打鼓；beat the drum击鼓 25.violin/,vaa'lrn/n.小提琴 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：play the violin拉小提琴 27.stage/sterd3/n.舞台；阶段；时期 V.上演；举办 ★熟词生义：n阶段；时期；V.组织；筹划 >搭配：on stage在舞台上；stage a play 上演戏剧 29.tune/ju:nln.曲调；调子.调音； 调整 ★熟词生义：V.调整；调节 >搭配：in tune音调准确；out of tune走 调；tune in收听 31.melody/meladi/,n.旋律；曲调 ★熟词生义：无 33.harmony/ha:mani/n.和谐；融洽； 和声 ★熟词生义：和声（音乐术语） >搭配：in harmony with与.和谐相处 第3页/ 22.guitar/gr'ta:(r)/n.吉他 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：play the guitar弹吉他 24.saxophone/saeksafaun/n.萨克斯管 ★熟词生义：无 26.rap/rep/n.说唱音乐v.说唱；急促 敲击 ★熟词生义：n.敲击（声） >搭配：rap music说唱音乐 28.convey/kan've/.传达；表达；运 送 ★熟词生义：运送；传输 >搭配：convey one's feelings表达感情； convey sth.tosb.向某人传达某事 30.yrics/"lIrIks/n.歌词（复数） ★熟词生义：无 32.rhythm/'rm/n.节奏；韵律 ★熟词生义：规律；节律 >搭配：sense of rhythm节奏感 34.career/ka'rma(r)/n.事业；职业；生 涯 ★熟词生义：无 共11页 35.band/bend/n.乐队；带子；一群 ★熟词生义：V,联合；聚集成群 >搭配：form a band组建乐队；a band of 一群 37.broadcast/rbrp:dka:stv.广播；播送 n.广播节目 ★熟词生义：散布（消息） >搭配：live broadcast现场直播 39.talent/'taelant/n.天赋；才能；人才 ★熟词生义：有才能的人；人才 >搭配：have a talent for对.有天赋； talent show才艺表演 高考固定搭配完整版 1. dream of/about梦想；梦见 3.play a role in在…中扮演角色；在…中 起作用 5.come up with想出；提出 7.take part in参加 9.be/get familiar with熟悉… l1.in addition to除…之外（还） 13.from then on从那时起 15.be absorbed in全神贯注于 第4页 >搭配：career choice职业选择；start a career开始职业生涯 36.pub/pAb/n.酒吧；酒馆 ★熟词生义：无 38.audience/':dians/n.观众；听众 ★熟词生义：读者 >搭配：a large audience大量观众 40.devote/dI'vaut/V.致力于；献身；奉 献 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：devote oneself to致力于；be devoted to专注于 2.be honest with sb.对某人诚实 4.be based on以…为基础 6.put on a performance上演；表演 8.for the first time第一次 10.be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉 12.in addition另外；此外 14.be capable of能够；有能力 16.devote oneself to致力于；献身于 共11页 17.be devoted to致力于；专注于 l8.have a talent for对…有天赋 l9.in harmony with与…和谐相处 20.out of tune走调 21.in tune音调准确 22.tune in收听；收看 23.convey sth..tosb.向某人传达某事 24.enable sb.to do sth.使某人能够做某事 25.prove to be证明是；结果是 26.take/seize an opportunity抓住机会 27.have the opportunity to do sth..有机会做 28.give a performance表演 某事 29.win an award获奖 30.award sb.sth.授予某人某物 3l.be awarded sth.被授予某物 32.on stage在舞台上 33.stage a play上演戏剧 34.form a band组建乐队 35.a band of-群；一伙 36.live broadcast现场直播 37.out of the ordinary不寻常的 38.full of energy精力充沛 39.perform well:表现好 40.perform a task执行任务 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.classical 2.灵魂；心灵 3.virtual 4.作曲家 5.perform 6.表演；表现 7.studio 8.普通的；平凡的 9.enable 10.证明；展现 11.award 12.指挥；导体 第5页/共11页 13.original 14.乐器；工具 16.舞台；阶段 17.convey 19.melody 20.节奏；韵律 22.事业；职业 23.broadcast 25.talent 26.致力于；献身 28.天赋；才能 29.instrument 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.virtual:常规义“虚拟 2.perform:常规义“表 的”；生义 演”；生义 4.prove:常规义 “证明”； 5.award:常规义“奖品”； 生义 生义（动词） 7.original::常规义“原来 8.instrument:常规义“乐 的”；生义（形容词） 器”；生义 10.stage:常规义“舞台”； 11.convey:常规义“传 生义（动词） 达”；生义 13.rhythm:常规义“节 14.harmony:常规义 “和 奏”；生义 谐”；生义（音乐术语） l6.broadcast:常规义“广 17.audience:常规义“观 播”；生义 众”；生义 19.studio:常规义“录音 20.drum:常规义“鼓”；生 室”；生义 义（动词） 高考短语英汉互译默写 1. dream of/about 2.对某人诚 第6页/共11页 15.opportunity 18.曲调；调子 21.harmony 24.观众；听众 27.audience 30.机会；时机 3.performance:常规义 “表演”；生义 6.conductor:常规义“指 挥”；生义 9.stage: 常规义“舞台”； 生义（名词） 12.tune:常规义“曲调”； 生义（动词） 15.band:常规义“乐队”； 生义（动词） 18.talent:常规义“天赋”； 生义 3.play a role in 4。以…为基础 5. come up with 6.上演；表演 7.take part in 8.第一次 9.be/get familiar with 10.为某人所熟悉 11.in addition to 12.另外；此外 13.from then on 14.能够；有能力 15.be absorbed in 16.致力于；献身于 17.be devoted to 18.对…有天赋 19.in harmony with 20.走调 21.in tune 22.收听；收看 23.convey sth.to sb. 24.使某人能够做某事 25.prove to be 26.抓住机会 27.have the opportunity to do sth. 28.表演 29.win an award 30.授予某人某物 31.be awarded sth. 32.在舞台上 33.stage a play 34.组建乐队 35.a band of 36.现场直播 37.out of the ordinary 38.精力充沛 39.perform well 40.执行任务 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.She has always dreamed becoming a famous singer. 2.To be honest you,I don't like rap music at all. 第7页/共11页 3.Music plays an important role our daily life. 4.The film is based a true story. 5.He came up a brilliant idea for the performance. 6.They put a wonderful performance last night. 7.More than 200 students took part the singing competition. 8. the first time in his life,he felt truly happy. 9.Are you familiar this piece of classical music? 10.This song is familiar _most Chinese people. 11. addition to English,she can also speak French. 12.He is capable solving the problem by himself. 13.She was absorbed her music and didn't notice me. 14.He devoted himself helping young musicians. 15.She is devoted her career as a composer. 16.He has a talent playing the violin. 17.We should live in harmony nature. 18.The piano is out tune.It needs tuning. 19.Please tune to Radio Beijing for the live broadcast. 20.Words cannot convey my feelings you. 21.The Internet enables us communicate with people worldwide 22.His theory proved be correct. 23.You should seize the opportunity practice your spoken English. 24.I had the opportunity visit the recording studio. 第8页/共11页 25.She gave a wonderful performance the stage. 26.They formed a band three years ago. 27.The concert was broadcast live across the country. 28.His behaviour was quite out the ordinary. 29.The children are full energy and always running around. 30.He performed well the final exam. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译 (基础义默写) 1.古典的；经典的 2.soul 3.虚拟的；实际上的 4.composer 5.表演；履行；执行 6.performance 7.录音室；工作室 8.ordinary 9.使能够；使成为可能 10.prove 11.奖；奖品；授予 12.conductor 13.原来的；原创的 14.instrument 15.机会；时机 16.stage 17.传达；表达；运送 18.tune 19.旋律；曲调 20.rhythm 21.和谐；融洽；和声 22.career 23.广播；播送 24.audience 25.天赋；才能；人才 26.devote 27.观众；听众 28.talent 29.乐器；工具；仪器 30.opportunity 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 第9页/共11页 1.实际上的 2.履行（职责）；执行（任务） 3.表现；业绩 4.证明是；结果是 5.判给；裁定 6.导体 7.独特的；新颖的 8.手段；工具 9.阶段；时期 10.上演；举办 11.运送；传输 12.调音；调整 13.规律；节律 14.和声 15.联合；聚集成群 16.散布（消息） 17.读者 18.有才能的人；人才 19.演播室；摄影棚 20.击鼓；连续敲打 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.梦想；梦见 2.be honest with sb. 3.在中扮演角色；在.中起作用 4.be based on 5.想出；提出 6.put on a performance 7.参加 8.for the first time 9.熟悉… 10.be familiar to sb. 11.除.之外（还） 12.in addition 13.从那时起 14,be capable of 15.全神贯注于 16.devote oneself to 17.致力于；专注于 18.have a talent for 19.与..和谐相处 20.out of tune 21.音调准确 22.tune in 23.向某人传达某事 24.enable sb.to do sth. 25.证明是；结果是 26.take/seize an opportunity 27.有机会做某事 28.give a performance 29.获奖 30.award sb.sth. 31.被授予某物 32.on stage 33.上演戏剧 34.form a band 35.一群；一伙 36.live broadcast 37.不寻常的 38.full of energy 39.表现好 40.perform a task 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.of -She has always dreamed of becoming a famous singer. 第10页/共11页 2.with -To be honest with you,I don't like rap music at all. 3.in -Music plays an important role in our daily life. 4.on -The film is based on a true story. 5.with -He came up with a brilliant idea for the performance. 6.on -They put on a wonderful performance last night. 7.in -More than 200 students took part in the singing competition. 8.For -For the first time in his life,he felt truly happy. 9.with -Are you familiar with this piece of classical music? 10.to -This song is familiar to most Chinese people. 11.In -In addition to English,she can also speak French. 12.of -He is capable of solving the problem by himself. 13.in -She was absorbed in her music and didn't notice me. 14.to -He devoted himself to helping young musicians. 15.to -She is devoted to her career as a composer. 16.for -He has a talent for playing the violin. 17.with-We should live in harmony with nature. 18.of -The piano is out of tune.It needs tuning. 19.in -Please tune in to Radio Beijing for the live broadcast. 20.to -Words cannot convey my feelings to you. 21.to -The Internet enables us to communicate with people worldwide. 22.to -His theory proved to be correct. 23.to -You should seize the opportunity to practice your spoken English. 24.to -I had the opportunity to visit the recording studio. 25.on -She gave a wonderful performance on the stage. 26./-They formed a band three years ago. 27./-The concert was broadcast/live across the country. 28.of -His behaviour was quite out of the ordinary. 29.of -The children are full of energy and always running around. 30.in -He performed well in the final exam. 第11页/共11页