必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（人教版）

人教版 必修第二册 Uni 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对月 一、 核心单词完整版（含熟词 1.heritage/'heritId3:/n.遗产 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：cultural heritage文化送 heritage世界遗产 3.mount/mant/V.登上；爬 加；组织，发起 ★熟词生义：n.山，峰（用于山 >搭配：mount an exhibition举 Mount Tai泰山 5.preserve/prm'z3:vl.保护 护 ★熟词生义：n.保护区；果酱 >搭配：preserve..from..保护 受.；preserve the environm 境 7.application /,aeplr'kerfn/n. 用；应用程序 ★熟词生义：应用程序(APP) >搭配：application form申请表 application提出申请 t 1 Cultural Heritage 3500词汇&短语 单 照页 生义) ；传统 2.relic/relk/n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物 ★熟词生义：无 产；world >搭配：cultural relics文物；历史遗迹 上；增 4.former/fb:ma(r)/adj.以前的；（两者 中)前者的 名前) ★熟词生义：n.前者 办展览； >搭配：the former前者；in former times 从前 保存；维 6.promote/pr3'mat/V.促进；提升； 晋升；宣传，推销 ★熟词生义：推销（产品） …免 >搭配：promote cooperation促进合作；be ent保护环 promoted to被提升为 申请；应 8.balance/baelans//n.平衡；天平；余 额 ★熟词生义：V.权衡；使平衡 make an >搭配：keep a balance保持平衡；balance A against B权衡A与B 第1页/共9页 9.proposal/pra'pauzl/n.提议；建议； 求婚 ★熟词生义：求婚 >搭配：make a proposal提出建议； proposal for..关于..的提议 11.establish/x'staebl/V.建立；创立； 确立 ★熟词生义：确认，证实 >搭配：establish a fund设立基金； establish the truth证实真相 13.prevent/pm'vent/v.阻止；防止；预 防 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：prevent...from doing.阻止. 做..；prevent disease预防疾病 15.donate/da'nert/V.捐赠；捐献 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：donate..to..把捐赠给 17.worthwhile/,w3:e'wal/adj.值得做 的；值得花时间的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：be worthwhile doing/todo值得做 19.document/dpkjumant/n.文件；文 献 ★熟词生义：V.记录，记载 >搭配：official documents官方文件； document the process记录过程 第2页 10.protest/prautest/n.抗议；反对 ★熟词生义：/pra'test/v.抗议；反对 >搭配：protest against抗议.；in protest以示抗议 12.limit八mrt/n.限度；限制 ★熟词生义：V.限制；限定 >搭配：set a limit设定限度；be limited to 局限于 14.contribution /,kontrr'bju:jn/n. 献；捐款；稿件 ★熟词生义：投稿 >搭配：make a contribution to对..做出 贡献 16.attempt/a'tempt/.n.尝试；努力 ★熟词生义：V.试图；尝试 >搭配：make an attempt to do试图做；in an attempt to为了 18.fund/fnnd/n.基金；资金 ★熟词生义：V.为…提供资金 >搭配：raise funds筹集资金；a research fund研究基金 20.identity/ar'dentati//n.身份；特征； 认同 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：cultural identity文化认同；identity card身份证 共9页 21.ancient/'ernfant/adj.古代的；古老 的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：ancient civilization古代文明 23.quantity/kwpntati/,n.数量；量 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：a large quantity of大量的；in quantity大量地 25.process/'prauses/,n.过程；进程 ★熟词生义：V,加工；处理 >搭配：in the process of在.…过程中； process data处理数据 27.tradition/tra'dnln.传统；惯例 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：by tradition按照传统；cultural tradition文化传统 29.disappear from sight从视线中消 失 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：disappear from sight从视线中消失 高考固定搭配完整版 1. cultural heritage文化遗产 3.take part in参加 第3页 22.quality/kwplati/n.质量；品质；特 性 ★熟词生义：adj.优质的（定语） >搭配：high quality高质量；personal qualities个人品质 24.remove/m'mu:v/V.移开；去除；免 职 ★熟词生义：脱掉（衣物） >搭配：remove..from.把.从.移开； remove one'shat脱帽 26.0 verseas/,ava'siz/adV.在国外； 向海外 ★熟词生义：adj.海外的；国外的 >搭配：overseas students留学生；go overseas出国 28.disappear/.drsa'pra(r)/V.消失；不 见 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：disappear from从.消失； disappear without trace消失得无影无踪 30.wisdom/"wIzdam/n.智慧；才智 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：ancient wisdom古代智慧；words of wisdom至理名言 2.cultural relics文物；历史遗迹 4.give way to让步；屈服；被…取代 共9页 5.keep balance保持平衡 6.make a proposal提出建议 7.protest against抗议；反对 8.prevent.from doing.阻止…做… 9.make a contribution to对…做出贡献 10.donate.to..把…捐赠给… ll.make an attempt to do试图做 12.in an attempt to为了… l3.be worthwhile doing/todo值得做… 14.raise funds筹集资金 l5.cultural identity文化认同 16.in the process of在…过程中 17.remove...from.把…从…移开 l8.disappear from sight从视线中消失 l9.promote cooperation促进合作 20.be promoted to被提升为 21.application form申请表 22.balance A against B权衡A与B 23.establish a fund设立基金 24.be limited to局限于 25.set a limit设定限度 26.a large quantity of:大量的 27.high quality高质量 28.by tradition按照传统 29.Mount Tai泰山 30.world heritage世界遗产 31.lead to导致；通向 32.turn to求助于；转向 33.bring back带回；使恢复 34.date back to追溯到 35.belong to属于 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.heritage 2.relic 3. mount v. 第4页/共9页 4.former adj. 5.preserve v. 7.application n. 8.balance n. 10.establish v. 11.limit n. 13.contribution n. 14.donate v. 16.worthwhile adj. 17.fund n. 19.identity n. 20.ancient adj. 22.quantity n. 23.remove v. 25.overseas adv. 26.tradition n. 28.wisdom n. 29.抗议；反对V. 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.mount:熟义“登上；爬 2.former:熟义“以前 上”，生义n. 的”，生义n. 4.promote: 熟义“促进； 5.application: 熟义“申 提升”，生义v. 请；应用”，生义n. 7.proposal::熟义“提议； 8.protest:熟义n.“抗 建议”，生义n. 议”，生义V. (注意 重音变化) 10.imit:熟义n.“限度”， 11.contribution:熟义“贡 生义v. 献”，生义n. 13.fund:熟义n.“基金”， 14.document::熟义n.“文 生义V. 件”，生义V. 16.remove:熟义“移开；去 17.process: 熟义n.“过 除”，生义V. 程”，生义V. 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 第5页/共9页 6.promote v. 9. proposal n. 12.prevent v. 15.attempt n. 18.document n. 21.quality n. 24.process n. 27.disappear v. 30.文化遗产 3.preserve:熟义“保护； 保存”，生义n 6.balance:熟义“平衡”， 生义v. 9.establish:熟义“建 立”，生义v. 12.attempt:熟义n.“尝 试”，生义v. 15.quality:熟义n.“质 量”，生义adj: 18.overseas:熟义adv.“在 国外”，生义adj. 1.cultural heritage 2.cultural relics 3.take part in 4.give way to 5.keep balance 6.make a proposal 7.protest against 8.prevent...from doing... 9.make a contribution to 10.donate.to.… 11.make an attempt to do 12.in an attempt to 13.be worthwhile doing/to do 14.raise funds 15.cultural identity 16.in the process of 17.remove.from.… 18.disappear from sight 19.促进合作 20.被提升为 21.申请表 22.权衡A与B 23.设立基金 24.局限于 25.设定限度 26.大量的 27.高质量 28.按照传统 29.追溯到 30.属于 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. We should prevent the cultural relics being damaged. 2.She made a great contribution the protection of cultural heritage 3.He donated a large sum of money the museum. 4.They made an attempt save the ancient building. 5. an attempt to preserve the heritage,the government raised funds. 6. The old town dates back the Ming Dynasty. 第6页/共9页 7.This tradition belongs the local people. 8.The project is limited a small area. 9.We must keep a balance development and protection. 10.The former is better than the latter,but former needs more funds. 11.He was promoted manager last year. 12.Nothing can prevent him achieving his goal. 13.She protested the decision to pull down the old building. 14.Alarge quantity tourists visit the heritage site every year. 15.The process restoring the temple took five years. 16. tradition,the festival is celebrated in spring. 17.The book is well worth (read). 18.It is worthwhile (protect)the cultural heritage. 19.He removed his hat entering the room. 20.The ship disappeared sight gradually. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.遗产；传统 2.遗物；遗迹；纪念物 3.登上；爬上；增加；组织，发 起 4.以前的；（两者中）前者的 5.保护；保存；维护 6.促进；提升；晋升；宣传，推 销 7.申请；应用；应用程序 8.平衡；天平；余额 9.提议；建议；求婚 10.建立；创立；确立 11.限度；限制 12.阻止；防止；预防 13.贡献；捐款；稿件 14.捐赠；捐献 15.尝试；努力 16.值得做的；值得花时间的 17.基金；资金 18.文件；文献 第7页/共9页 19.身份；特征；认同 20.古代的；古老的 21.质量；品质；特性 22.数量；量 23.移开；去除；免职 24.过程；进程 25.在国外；向海外 26.传统；惯例 27.消失；不见 28.智慧；才智 29.protest 30.cultural heritage 二、熟词生义专项默写 (高考高频陷阱默写) 1.山，峰（用于山名前） 2.前者 3.保护区；果酱 4.推销（产品） 5.应用程序(APP) 6.权衡；使平衡 7.求婚 8.抗议；反对 9.确认，证实 10.限制；限定 11.投稿 12.试图；尝试 13.为提供资金 14.记录，记载 15.优质的（定语） 16.脱掉（衣物） 17.加工；处理 18.海外的；国外的 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.文化遗产 2.文物；历史遗迹 3.参加 4.让步；屈服；被取代 5.保持平衡 6.提出建议 7.抗议；反对 8.阻止.做 9.对..做出贡献 10.把.捐赠给..… 11.试图做 12.为了 13.值得做. 14.筹集资金 15.文化认同 16.在…过程中 17.把..从..移开 18.从视线中消失 19.promote cooperation 20.be promoted to 21.application form 22.balance A against B 23.establish a fund 24.be limited to 25.set a limit 26.a large quantity of 27.high quality 28.by tradition 29.date back to 30.belong to 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.from -We should prevent the cultural relics from being damaged. 第8页/共9页 2.to -She made a great contribution to the protection of cultural heritage. 3.to -He donated a large sum of money to the museum. 4.to -They made an attempt to save the ancient building. 5.In -In an attempt to preserve the heritage,the government raised funds. 6.to -The old town dates back to the Ming Dynasty. 7.to -This tradition belongs to the local people. 8.to -The project is limited to a small area. 9.between -We must keep a balance between development and protection. 10.the -The former is better than the latter,but the former needs more funds. 11.to He was promoted to manager last year. 12.from -Nothing can prevent him from achieving his goal. 13.against -She protested against the decision to pull down the old building. 14.of -A large quantity of tourists visit the heritage site every year. 15.of -The process of restoring the temple took five years. 16.By -By tradition,the festival is celebrated in spring. 17.reading -The book is well worth reading (read). 18.protecting -It is worthwhile protecting (protect)the cultural heritage. 19.before -He removed his hat before entering the room. 20.from -The ship disappeared from sight gradually. 第9页/共9页