选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Chinese Painting and Artists-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（冀教版）

冀教版 选择性必修第四册 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 核心单词完整版（含熟词： 1.painting/'perntID/n.绘画； 作 ★熟词生义：粉刷；涂漆（动作） >搭配：a painting of mountains 画；traditional Chinese painting 绘画 3.brush/br/n.画笔；刷子； 刷；掠过 ★熟词生义：n.小冲突；遭遇战 with) >搭配：a brush with death与死 过；brush strokes笔触；笔法 5.scroll/skraul/n.卷轴；画卷 动；翻阅 ★熟词生义：ⅵ.滚动浏览（屏幕） >搭配：a horizontal scroll横向 through滚动浏览 7.portrait/po:treit/n.肖像； 写 ★熟词生义：n.详细描述；写照 Unit 3 Chinese Painting and Artists 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 油画；画 2.artist/'a:trst/n.艺术家；画家；美术 家 ★熟词生义：能手；擅长某种技艺的人 一幅山水 >搭配：a talented artist有天赋的艺术家； 中国传统 performance artist表演艺术家 毛笔t. 4.ink/nk/n.墨水；墨汁t.签署（合 同) a brush ★熟词生义：t.签订（合同等） >搭配：Chinese ink中国墨；ink a deal签 神擦肩而 署协议 vi.滚 6.landscape/"laendskerp/n.风景；山 水画；风景画 ★熟词生义：n.局面；形势(the political landscape) 轴；scroll >搭配：landscape painting山水画；the political landscape政治格局 画像；描 8.delicate/delIkat/adj.精美的；精致 的；微妙的 第1页/共10页 >搭配：a self-portrait自画像；a vivid portrait of life生活的生动写照 9.elegant/"elrgant/,adj.优雅的；高雅 的；简洁的 ★熟词生义：adj.(方案等)巧妙的；简洁的 >搭配：an elegant solution巧妙的解决方 案；elegant style优雅的风格 11.exquisite/k'skwIzIt/adj.精美的； 精致的；剧烈的 ★熟词生义：adj.(感受)剧烈的；敏锐的 >搭配：exquisite craftsmanship精湛的工 艺；exquisite pain剧痛 13.stroke/strauk/n.笔画；笔触；击 打；中风t.抚摸 ★熟词生义：n.中风；一举；一次努力 >搭配：a brush stroke一笔；笔触；a stroke of luck一次好运 15.tone/tan/n.色调；语气；音调vt. 使更健壮 ★熟词生义：n.气氛；基调；风格 >搭配：the tone of the painting画面的色 调；set the tone定下基调 17.symbolize/'sImbalarz/v.象征；代表 ★高考高频：symbolize+n.象征.… >搭配：The dragon symbolizes power.龙 象征权力。 第2页/ ★熟词生义：adj.脆弱的；易碎的；需谨慎处 理的 >搭配：delicate brushwork精致的笔法；a delicate situation微妙的局面 10.Vivid /'vrvrd/adj.生动的；鲜明的； 鲜艳的 ★熟词生义：adj.(记忆/描述)清晰的；历 历在目的 >搭配：a vivid memory清晰的记忆；vivid colours鲜艳的色彩 12.composition/,kpmp3'zn/n.构图； 作品；作文；成分 ★熟词生义：n.成分；构成 >搭配：the composition of the painting画 面的构图；chemical composition化学成分 14.shade /ferd/,n.色调；阴影；阴凉处 vt.遮蔽 ★熟词生义：n.细微差别；色度 >搭配：shades of meaning语义的细微差 别；in the shade在阴凉处 16.theme/i:m/n.主题；题材；主旋律 ★熟词生义：adj.主题的(theme park主题 公园) >搭配：the theme of the exhibition展览的 主题；theme song主题曲 18.represent/,repri''zent/vt.代表；描 绘；象征 ★熟词生义：t.相当于；意味着 >搭配：represent the spirit of代表的精 神；represent a major change意味着重大 变化 共10页 19.convey/kan'ver/vt.传达；表达；运 送 ★熟词生义：Vt.传输（能量/信息） >搭配：convey emotions传达情感； convey information传递信息 21.masterpiece/'ma:stapi:s/n.杰作； 名著 ★高考高频：a masterpiece of...的杰作 >搭配：a masterpiece of Chinese art中国 艺术的杰作 23.exhibition/,eksr'brjn/n.展览；展览 会；展示 ★熟词生义：n.表现；展示（某种情感） >搭配：an exhibition of.的展览；an exhibition of courage勇气的展示 25.technique/tek'nik/n.技巧；技术； 技法 ★熟词生义：n.技能；手艺 >搭配：painting techniques绘画技法； master a technique掌握一项技能 27.heritage/"herrtrd3/n.遗产；传统 ★高考高频：cultural heritage文化遗产 >搭配：world cultural heritage世界文化遗 29.perspective/p3'spektIv/,n.透视法； 视角；观点 ★熟词生义：n.观点；看法 >搭配：from a different perspective从不 同角度；put into perspective正确看待 第3页/ 20.appreciate/a'pri:ieIt/vt.欣赏；感 激；理解 ★熟词生义：t.意识到；领会 >搭配：appreciate the beauty of欣赏. 之美；I appreciate that.我意识到… 22.gallery/"gaelri/n.画廊；美术馆；走 廊 ★熟词生义：n.(议会等的)旁听席 >搭配：an art gallery美术馆；the public gallery公众旁听席 24.inspiration/,nspa'rerfn//n.灵感；鼓 舞；启发 ★高考高频：draw inspiration from从.. 中汲取灵感 >搭配：a source of inspiration灵感的来源 26.tradition/tra'dn/n.传统；惯例 ★高考高频：by tradition按照传统 >搭配：Chinese painting tradition中国绘 画传统；break with tradition打破传统 28.craftsmanship /'kra:ftsmanfrp/n.I 艺；技艺；手艺 ★高考高频：exquisite craftsmanship精湛 工艺 >搭配：artistic craftsmanship艺术工艺 30.abstract/aebstraekt/adj.抽象的n. 摘要Vt.提取 ★熟词生义：Vt.提取；抽取 >搭配：abstract art抽象艺术；abstract a concept提取一个概念 共10页 二、高考固定搭配完整版 l.be famous for以…闻名 2.be known as作为…而出名 3.date back to追溯到 4.be rooted in根植于 5.draw inspiration from从…中汲取灵感 6.be inspired by受…启发 7.convey emotions传达情感 8. appreciate the beauty of欣赏…之美 9.represent the spirit of代表…的精神 10.symbolize power象征权力 11.a masterpiece of...的杰作 12.an exhibition of..的展览 l3.from a different perspective从不同角度 l4.put into perspective正确看待 15.in the shade在阴凉处 16.set the tone定下基调 17.brush strokes笔触 18.scroll through滚动浏览 l9.a brush with death与死神擦肩而过 20.a stroke of luck一次好运 2l.break with tradition打破传统 22.cultural heritage文化遗产 23.a source of inspiration灵感的来源 24.master a technique掌握一项技能 25.the composition of..的构图/成分 26.shades of meaning语义的细微差别 27.be delicate to对…敏感 28.in the style of以…的风格 29.be characterized by以…为特征 30.pass down传承；流传 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1. painting 2.artist 3.brush 第4页/共10页 4.ink 5.scroll 7.portrait 8.delicate 10.vivid 11.exquisite 13.stroke 14.shade 16.theme 17.symbolize 19.convey 20.appreciate 22.gallery 23.exhibition 25.technique 26.tradition 28.craftsmanship 29.perspective 31.绘画；画作 32.艺术家 34.墨水；墨汁 35.卷轴；画卷 37.肖像；画像 38.精美的；精致的 40.生动的；鲜明的 41.构图；作品 43.色调；阴影 44.色调；语气 46.象征；代表 47.代表；描绘 49.欣赏；感激 50.杰作；名著 二、 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.brush(熟词生义)： 例句：He had a narrow brush with death.译： 2.ink(熟词生义)： 例句：The two companies inked a deal yesterday.译： 3.scroll(熟词生义)： 第5页/共10页 6.landscape 9.elegant 12.composition 15.tone 18.represent 21.masterpiece 24.inspiration 27.heritage 30.abstract 33.画笔；毛笔 36.风景；山水画 39.优雅的；高雅的 42.笔画；笔触 45.主题；题材 48.传达；表达 例句：She scrolled through her phone for messages.译： 4.landscape(熟词生义)： 例句：The political landscape has changed greatly.译： 5.portrait(熟词生义)： 例句：The novel gives a vivid portrait of rural life.译： 6.delicate(熟词生义)： 例句：This is a delicate situation that needs careful handling.译： 7.elegant(熟词生义)： 例句：This is an elegant solution to the problem.译： 8.vivid(熟词生义)： 例句：I have a vivid memory of my childhood.译： 9.stroke(熟词生义)： 例句：It was a stroke of luck that I met him there.译： 10.shade(熟词生义)： 例句：There are subtle shades of meaning between the two words..译： 11.tone(熟词生义)： 例句：Her speech set the tone for the whole meeting.译： 12.represent(熟词生义)： 例句：This decision represents a major change in policy.译： 13.convey(熟词生义)： 例句：Pipes convey water to the village.译： l4.appreciate(熟词生义)： 例句：I appreciate that this is difficult for you.译： 15.abstract(熟词生义)： 例句：We can abstract the key concept from the text.译： 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.以…闻名 2.作为…而出名 第6页/共10页 3.追溯到 4.根植于 5.从…中汲取灵感 6。受…启发 7.传达情感 8.欣赏…之美 9。代表…的精神 10.象征权力 11.…的杰作 12.…的展览 13.从不同角度 14.正确看待 15.在阴凉处 16.定下基调 17.笔触 18.滚动浏览 19.与死神擦肩而过 20.一次好运 21.打破传统 22.文化遗产 23.灵感的来源 24.掌握一项技能 25.以…为特征 26.传承；流传 27.以…的风格 28.语义的细微差别 29.画面的构图 30.精湛的工艺 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.Chinese painting is famous its unique style 2.The art form dates to the Tang Dynasty. 3.He drew inspiration traditional Chinese poetry. 4.The painting conveys a sense peace and harmony. 5.This work is considered a masterpiece Chinese art. 6.We should appreciate the beauty nature in his paintings. 7.The dragon symbolizes power Chinese culture. 第7页/共10页 8. a different perspective,the painting tells another story. 9.The artist set the tone the entire exhibition. 10.These techniques have been passed from generation to generation. 11.The exhibition is characterized vivid colours and bold strokes. 12.She had a narrow brush death during the accident. 13.It was a stroke luck that we found the painting. 14.The composition the painting is well balanced. 15.We should put the issue perspective before making a judgment. 16.The style is rooted centuries-old tradition. 17.He was inspired the works of Qi Baishi. 18.The artist is known his delicate brushwork. 19.There are subtle shades meaning in his use of colour. 20.The cultural heritage should be protected future generations. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.绘画；油画；画作 2.艺术家；画家；美术家 3.画笔；刷子；毛笔 4.墨水；墨汁 5.卷轴；画卷 6.风景；山水画；风景画 7.肖像；画像；描写 8.精美的；精致的；微妙的 9.优雅的；高雅的；简洁的 10.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的 11.精美的；精致的；剧烈的 12.构图；作品；作文；成分 13.笔画；笔触；击打；中风 14.色调；阴影；阴凉处 15.色调；语气；音调 16.主题；题材；主旋律 17.象征；代表 18.代表；描绘；象征 19.传达；表达；运送 20.欣赏；感激；理解 21.杰作；名著 22.画廊；美术馆；走廊 23.展览；展览会；展示 24.灵感；鼓舞；启发 25.技巧；技术；技法 26.传统；惯例 27.遗产；传统 第8页/共10页 28.工艺；技艺；手艺 29.透视法；视角；观点 30.抽象的 31.painting 32.artist 33.brush 34.ink 35.scroll 36.landscape 37.portrait 38.delicate 39.elegant 40.vivid 41.composition 42.stroke 43.shade 44.tone 45.theme 46.symbolize 47.represent 48.convey 49.appreciate 50.masterpiece 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.n.小冲突；遭遇战(a 2.vt.签订（合同等) 3.vi.滚动浏览（屏幕） brush with) 4.n.局面；形势 5.n.详细描述；写照 6.adj.脆弱的；易碎的；需谨 慎处理的 7.adj.(方案等)巧妙的；简 8.adj.(记忆/描述)清晰的； 9.n.中风；一举；一次努力 洁的 历历在目的 10.n.细微差别；色度 11.n.气氛；基调；风格 12.t.相当于；意味着 13.vt.传输（能量/信息） 14.vt.意识到；领会 15.vt.提取；抽取 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.be famous for 2.be known as 3.date back to 4.be rooted in 5.draw inspiration from 6.be inspired by 7.convey emotions 8.appreciate the beauty of 9.represent the spirit of 10.symbolize power 11.a masterpiece of 12.an exhibition of 13.from a different perspective 14.put into perspective 15.in the shade 16.set the tone 17.brush strokes 18.scroll through 19.a brush with death 20.a stroke of luck 21.break with tradition 22.cultural heritage 23.a source of inspiration 24.master a technique 25.be characterized by 26.pass down 第9页/共10页 27.in the style of 28.shades of meaning 29.the composition of 30.exquisite craftsmanship 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.for -Chinese painting is famous for its unique style. 2.back -The art form dates back to the Tang Dynasty. 3.from -He drew inspiration from traditional Chinese poetry. 4.of -The painting conveys a sense of peace and harmony. 5.of -This work is considered a masterpiece of Chinese art. 6.of -We should appreciate the beauty of nature in his paintings. 7.in -The dragon symbolizes power in Chinese culture. 8.From -From a different perspective,the painting tells another story. 9.for -The artist set the tone for the entire exhibition. 10.down -These techniques have been passed down from generation to generation. 11.by -The exhibition is characterized by vivid colours and bold strokes. 12.with -She had a narrow brush with death during the accident. 13.of -It was a stroke of luck that we found the painting. 14.of -The composition of the painting is well balanced. 15.into -We should put the issue into perspective before making a judgment. 16.in -The style is rooted in centuries-old tradition. 17.by -He was inspired by the works of Qi Baishi. 18.for -The artist is known for his delicate brushwork. 19.of -There are subtle shades of meaning in his use of colour. 20.for The cultural heritage should be protected for future generations. 第10页/共10页