精品解析：江苏省常州市金坛区2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024年秋学期七年级期中质量调研 英 语 试 题 2024.11 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is the woman? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl good at? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite food? A. B. C. 4. What does Millie do at 7:30 today? A. B. C. 5. Who is the girl with long hair? A. The girl’s cousin. B. The boy’s cousin. C. The girl’s sister. 6. How often does the woman have a class meeting? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 7. Is the supermarket open now? A. We don’t know. B Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 8. Which blouse would Millie like? A. The brown one. B. The white one. C. The black one. 9. Where are they talking? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the bookshop. 10. What does Lily think of her school life? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. Which club is Daniel in? A. The Robot Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Book Club. 12. What can we know about Mr Black? A. He is short. B. He doesn’t wear glasses. C. He is tall. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Andy’s Day Morning He gets up at 7:30. He rides a bike and then takes 13 to go to work. Afternoon He 14 . Evening He has a rest at home. He goes to bed 15 . 13. A. a bus B. a taxi C. a train 14. A. visits friends B. writes reports C. has meetings 15. A. at 11:30 p. m. B. before 11 p. m. C. after 11:30 p. m. 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What does Daniel do after breakfast at the weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Water the flowers. C. Do morning exercises. 17. How long does Daniel run with his dog? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. What does Daniel do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. Chat with his friends. B. Go shopping. C. Read comic books. 19. What time does Daniel go to bed at the weekend? A. At 10 p. m. B. At 9 p. m. C. At 8p. m. 20. Which sentence is RIGHT about Daniel? A. He often gets up late at the weekend. B. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. C. He often has lunch in a restaurant at the weekend. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Amy is a ______ girl. Most of the problems are very easy for her. A. polite B. shy C. smart D. pretty 2. Many children watched the interesting film Panda Plan ______ Saturday evening. A. in B. on C. at D. from 3. We don’t have much homework, but some of ______ is really difficult. A. them B. they C. it D. its 4. —________ do you like about your new school? — The library. Because I can enjoy some quiet time there. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 5. — The TV doesn’t work again! I am going to watch the Paris Olympic Games. — Don’t worry. Let’s take it apart and try to ______ it ourselves. A. change B. start C. pick D. fix 6. Everyone in our class ______ different chores. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean. A. is B. do C. does D. doesn’t do 7. Pan Zhanle, an excellent swimmer, is my role model. I hope he ______ more matches in the future. A. win B. winning C. to win D. can win 8. Li Ming thinks ______ of the two works of art are amazing. A. each B. every C. both D. all 9. —______ —She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others. A. What does Sun Yingsha look? B. What is Sun Yingsha like? C. What does Sun Yingsha like? D. How does Sun Yingsha look? 10. —We can learn how robots work in the Robot Club. —______ ! Let’s join it and have a try. A. Sounds nice B. Have fun C. Sometimes D. Thank you 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） David was a busy salesman. One day, he came home late from work and was very ____11____. His young son, Tim, greeted him with a big smile and asked, “Daddy, how much do you make for an hour’s work?” David, still sleepy, quickly said, “Ten dollars. Why do you want to know?” he asked. “Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head ____12____. Then, he looked up and said, “Dad, may I ____13____ four dollars?” David gave him the money and didn’t ask ____14____. The boy reached into his pocket (口袋) and ____15____ a few crumpled bills (皱巴巴钞票). He slowly counted them. David watched him and got a little ____16____, “Why do you want money if you already have some? Are you going to buy expensive toys?” “No, Dad,” Tim shook his head and said. “I want to buy an ____17____ of your time. I have ten dollars now. Could you please come home ____18____ tomorrow? I’d like to have dinner with you.” David was surprised and felt bad. He realized he hadn’t spent much time with his family lately. He said ____19____ to his son and hugged (拥抱) him. From that day on, he tried to spend more time with his family. He wanted to make sure Tim and his other family members felt loved and important. Family always comes ____20____. 11. A. happy B. tired C. hot D. excited 12. A. down B. up C. out D. under 13. A. find B. bring C. borrow D. give 14 A. what B. who C. why D. where 15. A. took out B. looked out C. went out D. came out 16. A. sad B. angry C. strong D. happy 17. A. minute B. day C. week D. hour 18. A. often B. late C. early D. more 19. A. sorry B. no C. thanks D. hello 20. A. early B. second C. first D. late 四、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） A Once upon a time, there was a king. One day, he went to a village and saw a very old man planting a fruit tree in his garden. The king asked him, “How many years will it take for this tree to bear fruit?” “Your Majesty (陛下), it will bear fruit in ten to twelve years,” answered the man. “Do you think you will live long enough to eat the fruit from the tree?” said the king. “I don’t know, Your Majesty,” the man answered. “I’m 91 years old.” “Then why do you work so hard to plant the tree?” the puzzled (困惑的) king asked. “At such an old age, you should rest at home.” “There are some old fruit trees in my garden,” said the man. “They were planted by my father when he was my age. Today, I still eat the fruit from these trees. I’m planting this new tree for my children and grandchildren.” The king was happy to hear the old man’s answer, and gave him some gold coins (金币). The man thanked the king and said, “This new tree will reward (回报) my offspring in the years to come, but what a big reward you just gave me today!” 21. What was the old man doing when the king saw him? A. He was planting flowers. B. He was planting a fruit tree. C He was visiting a village. D. He was walking in his garden. 22 What does the underlined word “offspring” mean? A. 亲戚 B. 祖先 C. 后代 D. 父母 23. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE? A. The king is unhappy to see the old man planting the fruit tree. B. The old man thinks he should have a rest. C. The children of the old man will enjoy the fruit of the trees. D. It is the old man who planted all the fruit trees in the garden. 24. How did the old man feel at the end of the story? A. Puzzled. B. Tired. C. Excited. D. Unhappy. B There will be a flamenco show called The Spanish Doll at Carmen Garza’s school. Carmen had been training hard all week and really wanted the lead role. When she was at her family’s store, her mother gave her a pair of new flamenco shoes. Carmen put them on and started dancing, not caring if anyone saw her. Then, Aina Soto walked in. She also auditioned (试演) for the lead role. Aina wished Carmen good luck and left. But Carmen did not understand. Why would Aina be so nice? The next morning, Carmen’s mother gave her a beautiful hair comb from her aunt, Tia Zelda, a famous flamenco dancer. Carmen wore it for good luck. At the audition, Carmen was nervous (紧张的) but tried her best. She danced carefully, but she missed a few beats. She still felt proud (自豪的) of her dancing and didn’t care that her new shoes had rubbed her feet. After the audition, Carmen saw Aina sitting outside and crying. Her flamenco shoes were broken and she couldn’t audition. Carmen took off her shoes and gave Aina her new shoes. She even gave her Tia Zelda’s comb and put it into Aina’s hair. The green stones in the comb matched Aina’s eyes so well. Aina looked so beautiful. Carmen thought that Aina would be a great Spanish doll and hoped her dreams came true. 25. How did Carmen feel when she heard Aina wish her good luck? A. Happy. B. Disgusted (厌恶的). C. Angry. D. Unexpected (意外的). 26. What do we know about Carmen’s audition? A. Carmen was nervous but she didn’t miss any beats. B. She was not nervous and she did her best. C. Carmen missed a few beats but she was proud of her dancing. D. She missed a few beats because of her shoes. 27. Which of the following may be the relationship (关系) between Carmen and Aina after the audition? A. They stopped talking to each other. B. They became better friends. C. They didn’t see each other. D They became rivals (对手) for the lead role. 28. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. How to get the lead role in a show. B. A small kindness, a big difference! C. A flamenco show is a good activity for children. D. Friends are important in our lives. 五、还原句子（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my dream school, there are three main subjects: Music, Reading and Games. We read in the library or in the garden. ____29____ In games class, we can play football, baseball or video games. There is also a pet club. We can play with dogs, cats and other animals there. --Nancy ____30____ There are all kinds of healthy food, like sandwiches and salads. But we can also enjoy hamburgers, chips and other kinds of junk food there from time to time. They are just so delicious! If we get hungry in class, we can have some snacks (零食) and share them with our classmates. --Jack In my dream school, classes end at 3 p. m. ____31____ The school has a swimming pool and a big playground with a football field. Also, we can play basketball or badminton in the gym. Some students don’t like sports, so they can do other fun things. ____32____ --Amy A. We begin our school day at 8:30 a. m. B. My dream school has a big dining room. C. For music class, we can sing, listen to music or dance. D. Food can make us happy and I love nice food most. E. After that, we can do a lot of different sports. F. The school has a computer room, a cinema, and a chess room for them. 六、阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过10个字。（共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分） I’m Li Hua, a student at Sunrise Middle School. Our school day starts at 8:00 and ends at 16:00. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is History because in class we learn lots of interesting stories from the past. I also like P. E. very much. Different P. E. teachers teach us different sports. Our school has a big playground. We can play basketball and football there. There is also a swimming pool and a gym. We learn to play tennis and badminton in the gym. Our school has two cool labs, too. One is the science lab with microscopes and other things. We can do many experiments for science class. The other one is the computer lab. There, Mr. Leo teaches us how to use different software. He also teaches us how to stay safe online. After school, we can join in club activities. There is the Robot Club, the Art Club and so on. I’m a member of the Drama Club(戏剧俱乐部). We meet every Thursday from 16:30 to 17:30. Next week, we will put on a play about the Ugly Duckling. I will play one of the swans(天鹅) in the show. It’s a small role, but I’m still very excited! 33. What sports can students play on the playground? ________________________________________________________ 34. How often does Li Hua go to the Drama Club? ________________________________________________________ 35. Does Li Hua like to play one of the swans? ________________________________________________________ 七、语音（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) (5分) 选出一个划线部分与其它单词发音不同的词 36. A. age B. grade C. match D. cake 37. A. her B. term C. perfect D. dancer 38. A. chair B. school C. Christmas D. character 39. A. round B. sound C. house D. young 40. A. think B. English C. sound D. drink B) (5分) 写出划线部分的音标 41. chess /______ / 42. shy /______ / 43. borrow /______ / 44. apart /______ / 45. videos /______ / C) 根据音标写单词 (5分) 46. Meat gives us lots of ______ (/'enədʒi/), but we can’t eat too much. 47. Is ______ (/dʒi’ɒgrəfi/) your favourite subject? 48. Science changes our ______ (/laɪvz/) in many ways. 49. The best place in our school is the ______ (/’mɒdn/) library. 50. They ______(/ˈempti/) the bins after school every day. 八、根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. One of my father’s ______ (hobby) is playing chess after dinner. 52. Do you spend a lot of time ______ (practise) volleyball on weekdays? 53. There is something ______ (特别的) in today’s newspaper. 54. He ______ (很少) goes to the gym to do sport. 55. We can make our dreams come true ______ (通过) hard work. 九、用所给动词的适当形式填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. You look so happy. What ______ (be) the good news? 57. He is glad ______ (become) the role model for the students. 58. Jogging every day makes her ______ (feel) great and happy. 59. Does Tom enjoy ______ (paint) at the weekend? 60. Simon, ________ (not speak) to your parents like that. 十、句型转换 （共4小题；每题1分，每空0.5分，满分4分） 61. I go to the Music Club at five in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you go to the Music Club in the afternoon? 62. Daniel has six lessons today.(改为否定句) Daniel ______ ______ six lessons today. 63. I would like to join the Book Club. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ like to join the Book Club? 64. We call her Wang Xinyue. (改为同义句) She ______ ______ Wang Xinyue. 十一、根据中文意思，完成下列句子（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 65. 那位戴眼镜的女士对跳舞感兴趣吗？ ______ the lady with glasses ______ ______ dancing? 66. 这些活动通常在工作日举行。 These activities usually ______ ______ ______ ______. 67. 谁每年参加网球比赛？ Who ______ ______ ______ ______ matches every year? 68. 在我们班， 我们轮流做不同的值日任务。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ different chores in our class. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋学期七年级期中质量调研 英 语 试 题 2024.11 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is the woman? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl good at? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite food? A. B. C. 4. What does Millie do at 7:30 today? A. B. C. 5. Who is the girl with long hair? A. The girl’s cousin. B. The boy’s cousin. C. The girl’s sister. 6. How often does the woman have a class meeting? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 7. Is the supermarket open now? A. We don’t know. B Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 8. Which blouse would Millie like? A. The brown one. B. The white one. C. The black one. 9. Where are they talking? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the bookshop. 10. What does Lily think of her school life? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. Which club is Daniel in? A. The Robot Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Book Club. 12. What can we know about Mr Black? A. He is short. B. He doesn’t wear glasses. C. He is tall. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Andy’s Day Morning He gets up at 7:30. He rides a bike and then takes 13 to go to work. Afternoon He 14 . Evening He has a rest at home. He goes to bed 15 . 13. A. a bus B. a taxi C. a train 14. A. visits friends B. writes reports C. has meetings 15. A. at 11:30 p. m. B. before 11 p. m. C. after 11:30 p. m. 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What does Daniel do after breakfast at the weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Water the flowers. C. Do morning exercises. 17. How long does Daniel run with his dog? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. What does Daniel do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. Chat with his friends. B. Go shopping. C. Read comic books. 19. What time does Daniel go to bed at the weekend? A. At 10 p. m. B. At 9 p. m. C. At 8p. m. 20. Which sentence is RIGHT about Daniel? A. He often gets up late at the weekend. B. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. C. He often has lunch in a restaurant at the weekend. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Amy is a ______ girl. Most of the problems are very easy for her. A. polite B. shy C. smart D. pretty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米是一个聪明的女孩。大多数问题对她来说都很容易。 考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的；pretty漂亮的。根据“Most of the problems are very easy for her.”可知，她应该是很聪明。故选C。 2. Many children watched the interesting film Panda Plan ______ Saturday evening. A in B. on C. at D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多小孩在周六晚上看这部有趣的电影《熊猫计划》。 考查时间介词。in在，后接年/月/季节等；on在，接具体某一天，或接某个具体的上、下午或晚上；at在，接时刻；from从，接时间段的起点。空后的“Saturday evening”为某个具体的晚上，所以，需用介词on。故选B。 3. We don’t have much homework but some of ______ is really difficult. A. them B. they C. it D. its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们没有很多家庭作业，但是其中一些是真难。 考查代词辨析。them它们，人称代词的宾格；they它们，人称代词的主格；it它，人称代词的主格或宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“We don’t have much homework”可知，此处填入的代词应该是指代“much homework”，而“homework”为不可数名词，所以，需用it来指代。故选C。 4. —________ do you like about your new school? — The library. Because I can enjoy some quiet time there. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢你新学校的什么？——图书馆。因为在那里我能享受一些安静的时光。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎样，如何；Where在哪里；Who谁。根据答语“The library.”可知，这是针对事物提问，需用特殊疑问词What。故选A。 5. — The TV doesn’t work again! I am going to watch the Paris Olympic Games. — Don’t worry. Let’s take it apart and try to ______ it ourselves. A. change B. start C. pick D. fix 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电视机又坏了！我要看巴黎奥运会。——别担心。我们拆开电视机试着自己修理它。 考查动词辨析。change改变；start开始；pick采摘；fix修理。根据“The TV doesn’t work again”可知，电视机坏了，需要修理。故选D。 6. Everyone in our class ______ different chores. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean. A. is B. do C. does D. doesn’t do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们班上的每一个人做不同的工作。保持我们的教室干净是我们的职责。 考查动词时态。do chores“处理琐事”，本句为一般现在时，不定代词“Everyone”作主语，谓语需用三单。故选C。 7. Pan Zhanle, an excellent swimmer, is my role model. I hope he ______ more matches in the future. A. win B. winning C. to win D. can win 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：潘展乐，一个优秀的游泳运动员，是我的榜样。我希望他能在未来赢得更多的比赛。 考查主谓一致和情态动词。根据“I hope he”可知，此处为“hope (that)+从句”的结构，he后应接谓语动词，排除选项B和C；由于he为三单，句子时态为一般现在时，故从句谓语动词要么用动词的三单形式，要么用情态动词+动词原形。故选D。 8. Li Ming thinks ______ of the two works of art are amazing. A. each B. every C. both D. all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明认为这两件艺术作品都很棒。 考查代词的用法。each表示“各自”，常用于两个或以上；every表示“每一个”，用于三个或以上；both表示“两者都”；all用于三个或以上的情况。根据“of the two works of art are”可知，是在谈论两个艺术作品，谓语动词是复数are，因此用both来表示“两者都”。故选C。 9. —______ —She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others. A. What does Sun Yingsha look? B. What is Sun Yingsha like? C. What does Sun Yingsha like? D. How does Sun Yingsha look? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孙颖莎是什么样的人？——她很可爱，短发，对别人很友好。 考查特殊疑问句。What does Sun Yingsha look错误表达；What is Sun Yingsha like孙颖莎是个什么样的人，询问长相和性格；What does Sun Yingsha like孙颖莎喜欢什么，询问喜好；How does Sun Yingsha look孙颖莎看起来怎么样。根据“She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others.”可知，此处是对长相和性格提问。故选B。 10. —We can learn how robots work in the Robot Club. —______ ! Let’s join it and have a try. A. Sounds nice B. Have fun C. Sometimes D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在机器人俱乐部学习机器人是如何工作的。——听起来不错！让我们加入它试一试吧。 考查情景交际。Sounds nice听起来不错；Have fun玩得开心；Sometimes有时；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Let’s join it and have a try.”可知，是认可对方所说在机器人俱乐部能学习机器人工作原理这件事，觉得这个提议很不错，所以用“Sounds nice”回应。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） David was a busy salesman. One day, he came home late from work and was very ____11____. His young son, Tim, greeted him with a big smile and asked, “Daddy, how much do you make for an hour’s work?” David, still sleepy, quickly said, “Ten dollars. Why do you want to know?” he asked. “Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head ____12____. Then, he looked up and said, “Dad, may I ____13____ four dollars?” David gave him the money and didn’t ask ____14____. The boy reached into his pocket (口袋) and ____15____ a few crumpled bills (皱巴巴的钞票). He slowly counted them. David watched him and got a little ____16____, “Why do you want money if you already have some? Are you going to buy expensive toys?” “No, Dad,” Tim shook his head and said. “I want to buy an ____17____ of your time. I have ten dollars now. Could you please come home ____18____ tomorrow? I’d like to have dinner with you.” David was surprised and felt bad. He realized he hadn’t spent much time with his family lately. He said ____19____ to his son and hugged (拥抱) him. From that day on, he tried to spend more time with his family. He wanted to make sure Tim and his other family members felt loved and important. Family always comes ____20____. 11. A. happy B. tired C. hot D. excited 12. A. down B. up C. out D. under 13. A. find B. bring C. borrow D. give 14. A. what B. who C. why D. where 15. A. took out B. looked out C. went out D. came out 16. A. sad B. angry C. strong D. happy 17. A. minute B. day C. week D. hour 18. A. often B. late C. early D. more 19. A. sorry B. no C. thanks D. hello 20. A. early B. second C. first D. late 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲常常回家很晚，小男孩想花10美元来买父亲一小时的时间，与他共进晚餐的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，他下班回家很晚，很累。 happy开心的；tired劳累的；hot热的；excited兴奋的。根据“he came home late from work”和“David, still sleepy”可知，大卫应该是很累。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：“哦，” 小男孩低着头回答道。 down向下；up向上；out向外；under在……下面。根据“Then, he looked up”可知，此处小男孩是低着头，with one’s head down“低着头”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：爸爸，我可以借4美元吗？ find找到；bring 带来；borrow借；give给。根据“David gave him the money”可知，小男孩是向爸爸借钱，故应用borrow。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：大卫给了他钱，没有问为什么。 what什么；who谁；why为什么；where在哪里。根据前文小男孩向爸爸借钱，爸爸直接给了钱，并没有询问借钱的缘由，所以这里用 why“为什么”，表示询问原因。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：男孩把手伸进口袋，拿出了几张皱巴巴的钞票。 took out拿出；looked out小心；went out出去；came out出版。根据“The boy reached into his pocket (口袋) and...a few crumpled bills (皱巴巴的钞票)”可知，应是从口袋里取出钞票。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：大卫看着他，有点生气了。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；strong强壮的；happy开心的。根据“Why do you want money if you already have some? Are you going to buy expensive toys?” 可知，大卫有点生气了。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我想买你一个小时的时间。 minute分钟；day天；week周；hour小时。根据“an”可知，此处应是买爸爸一个小时的时间。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：你明天能早点回家吗？ often经常；late晚；early早；more更多。根据“I’d like to have dinner with you”可知，男孩是希望爸爸能早点回家一起吃饭。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他向儿子道歉并拥抱了他。 sorry抱歉；no不；thanks感谢；hello你好。根据“David was surprised and felt bad. He realized he hadn’t spent much time with his family lately”可知，大卫意识到自己最近没怎么花时间陪家人，知道儿子想法后，应是感到愧疚，所以应该是向儿子道歉，say sorry to sb.“向某人道歉”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：家人永远是第一位的。 early早的；second第二；first第一；late晚的。根据“He wanted to make sure Tim and his other family members felt loved and important”可知，此处强调家人的重要性，表达家人在心中是最重要、排在首位的，come first“居首位，最重要”，符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） A Once upon a time, there was a king. One day, he went to a village and saw a very old man planting a fruit tree in his garden. The king asked him, “How many years will it take for this tree to bear fruit?” “Your Majesty (陛下), it will bear fruit in ten to twelve years,” answered the man. “Do you think you will live long enough to eat the fruit from the tree?” said the king. “I don’t know, Your Majesty,” the man answered. “I’m 91 years old.” “Then why do you work so hard to plant the tree?” the puzzled (困惑的) king asked. “At such an old age, you should rest at home.” “There are some old fruit trees in my garden,” said the man. “They were planted by my father when he was my age. Today, I still eat the fruit from these trees. I’m planting this new tree for my children and grandchildren.” The king was happy to hear the old man’s answer, and gave him some gold coins (金币). The man thanked the king and said, “This new tree will reward (回报) my offspring in the years to come, but what a big reward you just gave me today!” 21. What was the old man doing when the king saw him? A. He was planting flowers. B. He was planting a fruit tree. C. He was visiting a village. D. He was walking in his garden. 22. What does the underlined word “offspring” mean? A. 亲戚 B. 祖先 C. 后代 D. 父母 23. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE? A. The king is unhappy to see the old man planting the fruit tree. B. The old man thinks he should have a rest. C. The children of the old man will enjoy the fruit of the trees. D. It is the old man who planted all the fruit trees in the garden. 24. How did the old man feel at the end of the story? A. Puzzled. B. Tired. C. Excited. D. Unhappy. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位91岁的老人在种植果树时被国王看到的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he went to a village and saw a very old man planting a fruit tree in his garden”可知，国王看到老人正在种植一棵果树。故选B。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Today, I still eat the fruit from these trees. I’m planting this new tree for my children and grandchildren.”和“This new tree will reward (回报) my offspring in the years to come”可知，老人正在为自己儿孙们种这棵新树，所以这棵树会在几年后给自己的后代带来回报，划线单词表示“后代”。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m planting this new tree for my children and grandchildren”和“This new tree will reward (回报) my offspring in the years to come”可知，老人的子孙们将享受这些果树的果实。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This new tree will reward (回报) my offspring in the years to come, but what a big reward you just gave me today!”以及“The king was happy to hear the old man’s answer, and gave him some gold coins (金币)”可知，老人收到了国王的金币奖励，所以应是很激动。故选C。 B There will be a flamenco show called The Spanish Doll at Carmen Garza’s school. Carmen had been training hard all week and really wanted the lead role. When she was at her family’s store, her mother gave her a pair of new flamenco shoes. Carmen put them on and started dancing, not caring if anyone saw her. Then, Aina Soto walked in. She also auditioned (试演) for the lead role. Aina wished Carmen good luck and left. But Carmen did not understand. Why would Aina be so nice? The next morning, Carmen’s mother gave her a beautiful hair comb from her aunt, Tia Zelda, a famous flamenco dancer. Carmen wore it for good luck. At the audition, Carmen was nervous (紧张的) but tried her best. She danced carefully, but she missed a few beats. She still felt proud (自豪的) of her dancing and didn’t care that her new shoes had rubbed her feet. After the audition, Carmen saw Aina sitting outside and crying. Her flamenco shoes were broken and she couldn’t audition. Carmen took off her shoes and gave Aina her new shoes. She even gave her Tia Zelda’s comb and put it into Aina’s hair. The green stones in the comb matched Aina’s eyes so well. Aina looked so beautiful. Carmen thought that Aina would be a great Spanish doll and hoped her dreams came true. 25. How did Carmen feel when she heard Aina wish her good luck? A. Happy. B. Disgusted (厌恶的). C. Angry. D. Unexpected (意外的). 26. What do we know about Carmen’s audition? A. Carmen was nervous but she didn’t miss any beats. B. She was not nervous and she did her best. C. Carmen missed a few beats but she was proud of her dancing. D. She missed a few beats because of her shoes. 27. Which of the following may be the relationship (关系) between Carmen and Aina after the audition? A. They stopped talking to each other. B. They became better friends. C. They didn’t see each other. D. They became rivals (对手) for the lead role. 28. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. How to get the lead role in a show. B. A small kindness, a big difference! C. A flamenco show is a good activity for children. D. Friends are important in our lives. 【答案】25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Carmen在准备学校的佛朗明哥舞蹈表演时，与竞争对手Aina之间发生的友谊故事。尽管在试演中遇到困难，Carmen展示了善良与无私，通过帮助Aina，展现了友谊的力量。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Carmen did not understand. Why would Aina be so nice?”可知，Carmen对Aina的祝福感到意外，故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carmen was nervous (紧张的) but tried her best. She danced carefully, but she missed a few beats. She still felt proud (自豪的) of her dancing and didn’t care that her new shoes had rubbed her feet.”可知，Carmen虽然在试演中错过了一些节拍，但对自己的表演依然感到自豪，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中Carmen把自己的鞋子和发饰借给Aina的行为可知，这显示出她的善良和无私，双方的关系应该有所改善，因此可能成为更好的朋友，故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。故事的主要情节围绕Carmen在关键时刻选择帮助Aina而展开，这种小小的善举体现了巨大的影响，诠释了“举手之劳，影响深远”的道理，故选B。 五、还原句子（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my dream school, there are three main subjects: Music, Reading and Games. We read in the library or in the garden. ____29____ In games class, we can play football, baseball or video games. There is also a pet club. We can play with dogs, cats and other animals there. --Nancy ____30____ There are all kinds of healthy food, like sandwiches and salads. But we can also enjoy hamburgers, chips and other kinds of junk food there from time to time. They are just so delicious! If we get hungry in class, we can have some snacks (零食) and share them with our classmates. --Jack In my dream school, classes end at 3 p. m. ____31____ The school has a swimming pool and a big playground with a football field. Also, we can play basketball or badminton in the gym. Some students don’t like sports, so they can do other fun things. ____32____ --Amy A. We begin our school day at 8:30 a. m. B. My dream school has a big dining room. C. For music class, we can sing, listen to music or dance. D. Food can make us happy and I love nice food most. E. After that, we can do a lot of different sports. F. The school has a computer room, a cinema, and a chess room for them. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. E 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要描述了自己梦想的学校。 【29题详解】 根据前文的“In my dream school, there are three main subjects: Music, Reading and Games. We read in the library or in the garden.”和后文的“ In games class, we can play football, baseball or video games.”可知，在作者的梦想学校中，主要有三个科目：音乐、阅读和游戏。空前已经提到了阅读，空后提到了游戏。由此可推知，设空处应该提到了音乐课。选项C“对于音乐课，我们能唱歌、听音乐或跳舞”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据空后的“There are all kinds of healthy food, like sandwiches and salads.”可知，有各种健康的食物，如三明治和沙拉。由此可推知，设空处应该提到了就餐地点，选项B“我梦想的学校有一个大食堂。”符合语境。故选B。 【31题详解】 根据空前的“In my dream school, classes end at 3 p. m.”和空后的“The school has a swimming pool and a big playground with a football field.”可知，在作者梦想的学校里，下午三点课程结束。后面介绍了学校的体育设施，由此可推知，设空处应该提到放学后参加运动。选项E“在那之后，我们可以做很多不同的运动。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据空前的“Some students don’t like sports, so they can do other fun things.”可知，一些学生不喜欢运动，所以，它们能做其他有趣的事情。由此可推知，学校要给这些学生提供相对应的娱乐场地。选项F“学校有电脑房、电影院和一个棋室给他们。”符合语境。故选F。 六、阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过10个字。（共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分） I’m Li Hua, a student at Sunrise Middle School. Our school day starts at 8:00 and ends at 16:00. We have six classes a day. My favorite subject is History because in class we learn lots of interesting stories from the past. I also like P. E. very much. Different P. E. teachers teach us different sports. Our school has a big playground. We can play basketball and football there. There is also a swimming pool and a gym. We learn to play tennis and badminton in the gym. Our school has two cool labs, too. One is the science lab with microscopes and other things. We can do many experiments for science class. The other one is the computer lab. There, Mr. Leo teaches us how to use different software. He also teaches us how to stay safe online. After school, we can join in club activities. There is the Robot Club, the Art Club and so on. I’m a member of the Drama Club(戏剧俱乐部). We meet every Thursday from 16:30 to 17:30. Next week, we will put on a play about the Ugly Duckling. I will play one of the swans(天鹅) in the show. It’s a small role, but I’m still very excited! 33. What sports can students play on the playground? ________________________________________________________ 34. How often does Li Hua go to the Drama Club? ________________________________________________________ 35. Does Li Hua like to play one of the swans? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】33 Basketball and football. 34. Once a week. 35. Yes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者主要介绍了自己的学校及自己的学校生活。 【33题详解】 根据“Our school has a big playground. We can play basketball and football there.”可知，在作者的学校里，有一个大操场。学生们可以在那里打篮球和踢足球。故填Basketball and football。 【34题详解】 根据“I’m a member of the Drama Club (戏剧俱乐部) . We meet every Thursday from 16:30 to 17:30.”可知，李华是学校戏剧俱乐部的一员。他们每周四下午四点半到五点半见面。由此可知，李华每周去一次戏剧俱乐部。故填Once a week。 【35题详解】 根据“I will play one of the swans (天鹅) in the show. It’s a small role, but I’m still very excited!”可知，李华将会扮演剧中一个天鹅的角色。这是一个小角色，但他还是很兴奋。即李华喜欢扮演其中的一个天鹅。故填Yes。 七、语音（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) (5分) 选出一个划线部分与其它单词发音不同的词 36. A. age B. grade C. match D. cake 37. A. her B. term C. perfect D. dancer 38. A. chair B. school C. Christmas D. character 39. A. round B. sound C. house D. young 40. A. think B. English C. sound D. drink 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【36题详解】 age/eɪdʒ/；grade/ɡreɪd/；match/mætʃ/；cake/keɪk/。C选项划线部分读音不同。故选C。 【37题详解】 her/hɜː(r)/；term/tɜːm/；perfect/ˈpɜːfɪkt /；dancer/ˈdɑːnsə(r)/。D选项划线部分读音不同。故选D。 【38题详解】 chair/tʃer/；school/skuːl/；Christmas/ˈkrɪsməs/；character/ˈkærəktə/。A选项划线部分读音不同。故选A。 【39题详解】 round/raʊnd/；sound/saʊnd/；house/haʊs/；young/jʌŋ/。D选项划线部分读音不同。故选D。 【40题详解】 think/θɪŋk/；English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/；sound/saʊnd/；drink/drɪŋk/。C选项划线部分读音不同。故选C。 B) (5分) 写出划线部分的音标 41. chess /______ / 42. shy /______ / 43. borrow /______ / 44. apart /______ / 45. videos /______ / 【答案】41. e 42. aɪ 43. əʊ 44. ɑː 45. z 【解析】 【41题详解】 chess/tʃes/，所以划线部分音标为/e/。故填e。 【42题详解】 shy/ʃaɪ/，所以划线部分音标为/aɪ/。故填aɪ。 【43题详解】 borrow/ˈbɒrəʊ/， 所以划线部分音标为/əʊ/。故填əʊ。 【44题详解】 apart /əˈpɑːt/，所以划线部分音标为/ɑː/。故填ɑː。 【45题详解】 videos/ˈvɪdiəʊz/，所以划线部分音标为/z/。故填z。 C) 根据音标写单词 (5分) 46. Meat gives us lots of ______ (/'enədʒi/), but we can’t eat too much. 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：肉给我们很多能量，但我们不能吃太多。根据音标可知，空处应填energy“能量”。故填energy。 47. Is ______ (/dʒi’ɒgrəfi/) your favourite subject? 【答案】geography##Geography 【解析】 【详解】句意：地理是你最喜欢的学科吗？根据所给音标可知，空格处为geography/Geography。故填geography/Geography。 48. Science changes our ______ (/laɪvz/) in many ways. 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学在许多方面改变我们的生活。根据音标可知，空处应填lives“生活”。故填lives。 49. The best place in our school is the ______ (/’mɒdn/) library. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校最好的地方是现代化的图书馆。根据所给音标可知，空格处为modern“现代化的，现代的”，形容词作定语。故填modern。 50. They ______(/ˈempti/) the bins after school every day. 【答案】empty 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天放学后他们倒空垃圾桶。结合音标提示可知，此处应为形容词empty“倒空”，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数人称They，动词应用原形。故填empty。 八、根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. One of my father’s ______ (hobby) is playing chess after dinner. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的爱好之一是晚饭后下棋。hobby“爱好”。根据“One of my father’s”可知，one of...+名词复数“……之一”，故此处应用名词复数形式。故填hobbies。 52. Do you spend a lot of time ______ (practise) volleyball on weekdays? 【答案】practising 【解析】 【详解】句意：你平日里花很多时间练习排球吗？spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，为固定短语。故填practising。 53. There is something ______ (特别的) in today’s newspaper. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有一些特别的东西。“特别的”special，此处为形容词作后置定语，修饰不定代词something。故填special。 54. He ______ (很少) goes to the gym to do sport. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少去健身房做运动。“很少”对应的英文单词是“seldom”，是一个频率副词，描述去健身房做运动这件事发生的频率很低。故填seldom。 55. We can make our dreams come true ______ (通过) hard work. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以通过努力使我们的梦想成真。“通过”through，表示通过某种方式、手段、途径等。故填through。 九、用所给动词的适当形式填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. You look so happy. What ______ (be) the good news? 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：你看起来很高兴。好消息是什么？be“是”。根据“You look so happy.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，由“the good news”可知，news“消息”，不可数名词，作主语时，be动词用is。故填is。 57. He is glad ______ (become) the role model for the students. 【答案】to become 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很高兴成为学生们的榜样。become“成为”。根据“is glad”可知，be glad to do sth“很高兴做某事”。故填to become。 58. Jogging every day makes her ______ (feel) great and happy. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天慢跑使她感觉很好很快乐。feel“感觉”。根据“makes her”可知，make sb do“使某人做某事”。故填feel。 59. Does Tom enjoy ______ (paint) at the weekend? 【答案】painting 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom喜欢在周末画画吗？enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填painting。 60. Simon, ________ (not speak) to your parents like that. 【答案】don’t speak 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙，别这么跟你父母说话。根据“Simon, ...to your parents like that.”可知，此处是祈使句的否定句，用“don’t+动词原形”，故填don’t speak。 十、句型转换 （共4小题；每题1分，每空0.5分，满分4分） 61. I go to the Music Club at five in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you go to the Music Club in the afternoon? 【答案】 ①. What ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：我下午五点去音乐俱乐部。划线部分表示具体时刻，用what time“几点”提问。故填What；time。 62. Daniel has six lessons today.(改为否定句) Daniel ______ ______ six lessons today. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t  ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔今天有六节课。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形have。故填doesn’t；have。 63. I would like to join the Book Club. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ like to join the Book Club? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入图书俱乐部。改为一般疑问句，需要把would提到句首，第一人称I变为第二人称you。故填Would；you。 64. We call her Wang Xinyue. (改为同义句) She ______ ______ Wang Xinyue. 【答案】 ①. goes ②. by 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们叫她王心悦。根据“She...Wang Xinyue”可知，句子可替换为“她被叫做王心悦”，“被叫做，被称为”go by。根据“call”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填goes；by。 十一、根据中文意思，完成下列句子（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 65. 那位戴眼镜的女士对跳舞感兴趣吗？ ______ the lady with glasses ______ ______ dancing? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. interested  ③. in  【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be interested in“对……感兴趣”；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Is；interested；in。 66. 这些活动通常在工作日举行。 These activities usually ______ ______ ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. take ②. place ③. on ④. weekdays 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“在工作日举行”，“在工作日”on weekdays；“举行”take place，结合语境和“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语These activities为复数，故谓语动词用原形。故填take；place；on；weekdays。 67. 谁每年参加网球比赛？ Who ______ ______ ______ ______ matches every year? 【答案】 ①. takes ②. part ③. in ④. tennis 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“参加网球”，“参加”take part in，结合语境和“every year”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语为特殊疑问词，故谓语动词应用三单形式takes；根据“matches”可知，tennis matches“网球比赛”。故填takes；part；in；tennis。 68. 在我们班， 我们轮流做不同的值日任务。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ different chores in our class. 【答案】 ①. take ②. turns ③. to ④. do 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处讲述的是现在的事实，时态需用一般现在时，主语“We”为复数概念，所以，谓语需用动词原形；take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。故填take；turns；to；do。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$