必修第三册Unit 2 Art and Artists Reading A-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（沪外版）

沪外版 必修第三册 Unit 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 一、核心单词完整版（含熟词 1.at/at/n.艺术，美术；艺 ★熟词生义：n.技艺；技巧(the >短语：art gallery美术馆；worl 术品 3.paint/pernt/v.绘画；油漆 颜料 ★熟词生义：v.描绘；描述(pair picture of...) >短语：paint a picture画画；pa wall刷墙 5.draw/dro/v.画；绘制；拉 ★熟词生义：v.吸引(draw atte 得出(draw a conclusion) >短语：draw a conclusion得出 attention to吸引注意 7.sculpture /'skAlptfa(r)/n. 品 >短语：a sculpture of..一座. 2 Art and Artists 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 术品 2.artist/'a:trst/n.艺术家；画家 art of...) >短语：a talented artist有天赋的艺术家 :ofat艺 n.油漆； 4.painting/'perntr/n.绘画；油画；画 作 it a >短语：oil painting油画；traditional Chinese painting国画 aint the 吸引 6.drawing/drpr/n.绘画；素描 ntion);v. >短语：a drawing of..一幅的素描 结论；draw 塑；雕刻 8.exhibition/,eksr'brjn/n,展览；展览 会 的雕塑 >短语：hold an exhibition举办展览；at exhibition艺术展 第1页/共10页 9.gallery/gaelari/n.画廊；美术馆 >短语：art gallery美术馆 11.style/stal/n.风格；样式；作风 ★熟词生义：n.方式；作风(in style) >短语：in the style of以.的风格；in style流行；时髦 13.create/kri'ert/V.创造；创作；创建 >短语：create a work of art创作一件艺术 品 15.imagine/r'med3n/v.想象；设想 >短语：imagine doing sth,想象做某事 17.express/ik'spres/,V.表达；表示 adj.快速的 ★熟词生义：adj.明确的；快速的(express train) >短语：express oneself表达自己的思想； express delivery快递 19.impress/Im'pres/,v.使印象深刻；使 铭记 >短语：be impressed by/,with对..印象深 刻 21.realistic/,ria'IIstIk/adj.现实的；逼 真的 >短语：realistic style写实风格 第2页/ 10.masterpiece/ma:stapi:s/n.杰作； 名作 >短语：a masterpiece of..的杰作 12.technique/tek'nik/n.技巧；技术； 手法 >短语：painting technique绘画技巧 14.creative/kri'eItIv/adj.创造性的；有 创造力的 >短语：creative thinking创造性思维 16.inspire /Ir'spaia(r)/V.激励；鼓舞； 赋予灵感 >短语：inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某 事；be inspired by受..启发 18.expression/ik'sprefn/n.表达；表 情；词语 >短语：freedom of expression言论自由； facial expression面部表情 20.impression/im'pren/n.印象；感想 >短语：make an impression on给..留下 印象 22.abstract/'aebstraekt/adj.抽象的n. 摘要 ★熟词生义：n.摘要；概要(in abstract) >短语：abstract art抽象艺术 共10页 23.represent/,reprr'zent/v.代表；表 现；描绘 >短语：represent sth.as..把某物描绘 成… 25.subject/'sbd3ikt/n.主题；科目； 对象 ★熟词生义：n,主题(the subject of the painting） >短语：the subject of...的主题 27.foreground/"fo:graund/n.前景；最 突出的位置 >短语：in the foreground在前景中 29.admire/ed'mara(r)/v.钦佩；欣赏 >短语：admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 31.recognize/rekagnaIz/v.认出；承 认；认可 ★熟词生义：v.承认(recognize sth.as.) >短语：be recognized as被公认为 33.contrast/kontra:st/n.对比；差异 V.对比 >短语：in contrast to/with与…形成对比 35.tradition/tra'dfn/n.传统；惯例 >短语：by tradition按照传统 第3页/ 24.symbol/sImbl/n.象征；符号 >短语：a symbol of...的象征 26.background/baekgraond/.n.背景； 经历 >短语：cultural background文化背景 28.detail/'di:terl/n.细节；详情 >短语：in detail详细地；pay attention to detail注重细节 30.appreciate/a'pri:fiert/v.欣赏；感 激；理解 ★熟词生义：v.理解；意识到(I appreciate that.…) >短语：appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 32.compare/kem'pea(r)/v.比较；对比 >短语：compare A with B把A和B比较； compare A to B把A比作B 34.influence/'Influans/,n./W,影响 >短语：have an influence on对..有影响 36.traditional/tra'dfnl/adj.传统的 >短语：traditional culture传统文化 共10页 37.modern/'modn/adj.现代的；时髦 的 >短语：modern art现代艺术 39.century/'sentfari/n.世纪；百年 >短语：in the21 st century在21世纪 41.talent/taelant//n.天赋；才能；人才 >短语：have a talent for对，有天赋 43.devote/dr'vatv.奉献；致力于 >短语：devote oneself to致力于；be devoted to专注于 45.achieve/a'tv/v.实现；取得；达到 >短语：achieve success取得成功 47.figure/frg(r)/n.人物；数字；身材 v.认为 ★熟词生义：n,人物(a historical figure);v.认为；估计(figure out) >短语：figure out弄明白；算出 49.portrait/'p:trert/n.肖像；画像 >短语：a portrait of...一幅的肖像 二、高考固定搭配完整版 1. be famous/well-known for因…而闻名 第4页/ 38.ancient/'ernfant/adj.古代的；古老 的 >短语：ancient civilization古代文明 40.career/ka'rra(r)/n.职业；生涯 >短语：art career艺术生涯 42.gift/grt/n.礼物；天赋 ★熟词生义：n.天赋(a gift for..…) >短语：a gift for对.有天赋 44.struggle/'stragl//V./n.奋斗；挣扎； 努力 >短语：struggle to do sth.努力做某事； struggle with与.斗争 46.achievement/a'tfi:vmant//n.成a就； 成绩 >短语：a great achievement一项伟大成就 48.landscape/laendskerp/.n,风景；风 景画 >短语：a landscape painting一幅风景画 50.imagination/i,med3r'nerfn/n.想象 力；想象 >短语：use one's imagination发挥想象力 2.be famous/,wel-known as作为…而闻名 共10页 3.be inspired by受…启发 4.be impressed by/with对…印象深刻 5.make an impression on给…留下印象 6.express oneself表达自己的思想 7.devote oneself to致力于；献身于 &.be devoted to专注于；致力于 9.have a talent/,gift for对…有天赋 l0.admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 ll.appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 12.be recognized as被公认为 l3.compare A with B把A和B比较 14.compare Ato B把A比作B 15.in contrast to./with与…形成对比 16.have an influence on对…有影响 17.in the style of以…的风格 l8.in detail详细地 l9.draw a conclusion得出结论 20.draw attention to吸引注意 21.figure out弄明白；算出 22.struggle to do sth.努力做某事 23.achieve success取得成功 24.a symbol of...的象征 25.the subject of..的主题 26.in the foreground在前景中 27.be aware of意识到 28.date back to追溯到 29.pass down传承 30.be on display/show在展出 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1 art 2.artist 3.绘画；油画 4.sculpture 5.展览；展览会 6.gallery 7.杰作；名作 8.style 9.技巧；技术 第5页/共10页 10.create 11.创造性的 13.表达；表示 14.impression 16.represent 17.象征；符号 19.细节；详情 20.admire 22.recognize 23.比较；对比 25.传统的 26.ancient 28.devote 29.成就；成绩 二、 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.art除了“艺术”之外，还 2.paint除了“绘画；油漆” 有“ ”的意思。 之外，还有“ ”的 意思。 4.style除了“风格”之外， 5.express作形容词时意 还有“ 的意思。 为“ ”。 7.subject除了“科目”之 &.appreciate除了“欣赏； 外，还有“ ”的意 感激”之外，还 思。 有“ 的意思。 10.gift除了“礼物”之外， 1l.figure除了“数字；身材” 还有“ ”的意思。 之外，还 有“ ”和“ ”的意思。 1The movie paints a vivid 2 She has a gift for music. picture of rural life. 4He is a leading figure in 5 The painting is done in the art world. the style of Picasso. 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 第6页/共10页 12.inspire 15.抽象的 18.background 21.欣赏；感激 24.influence 27.天赋；才能 30.imagination 3.draw除了“画；绘制”之 外，还 有“ ”和“ 的意思。 6.abstract作名词时意 为“ ”。 9.recognize除了“认出” 之外，还有“ ”的 意思。 12.写出下列句中黑体词的含 义： 3I appreciate that this is a difficult situation. 1.因…而闻名(for） 2.作为…而闻名(as) 3.be inspired by 4.对…印象深刻 5.make an impression on 6.表达自己的思想 7.devote oneself to 8.对…有天赋(talent) 9.admire sb.for sth 10.感激做某事 11.be recognized as 12.把A和B比较(with) 13.compare A to B 14.与…形成对比 15.have an influence on 16.以…的风格 17.in detail 18.得出结论 19.draw attention to 20.弄明白；算出 21.struggle to do sth. 22.取得成功 23.a symbol of 24.在前景中 25.date back to 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. The artist is famous his landscape paintings. 2.The city is well-known its ancient architecture. 3.She was deeply inspired the works of Van Gogh. 4.I was impressed the vivid colors in the painting. 5.The exhibition made a strong impression visitors. 6.He found it hard to express. in front of the crowd. 7.She has devoted herself charity work for years. 8.The young painter has a talent portraits. 第7页/共10页 9.We all admire him his creative style. 10.I really appreciate (work)with such talented artists. 11.The painting is recognized a masterpiece. 12. (compare)with his early works,this painting is more mature. 13.People often compare the artist a magician of colors. 14. contrast to traditional art,abstract art breaks conventions. 15.The Renaissance had a great influence European art. 16.The painting was done the style of Impressionism. 17.Please describe the painting detail. 18.We can draw a conclusion the evidence. 19.The exhibition drew attention the importance of art education. 20.It took me a while to figure the meaning of the abstract painting. 21.She struggled (finish)the painting before the deadline. 22.He achieved great success his art career. 23.The dove is a symbol peace. 24.The ancient painting dates back the Tang Dynasty. 25.These traditional skills have been passed from generation to generation. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.艺术；美术 2.艺术家；画家 3.painting 4.雕塑；雕刻品 5.exhibition 6.画廊；美术馆 7.masterpiece 8.风格；样式 9.technique 第8页/共10页 10.创造；创作 11.creative 12.激励；鼓舞 13.express 14.印象；感想 15.abstract 16.代表；表现 17.symbol 18.背景；经历 19.detail 20.钦佩；欣赏 21.appreciate 22.认出；承认 23.compare 24.影响 25.traditional 26.古代的；古老的 27.talent 28.奉献致力于 29.achievement 30.想象力 二、熟词生义专项默写 (高考高频陷阱默写) 1.技艺；技巧 2.描绘；描述 3.吸引；得出 4.方式；作风 5.快速的；明确的 6.摘要；概要 7.主题 8.理解；意识到 9.承认 10.天赋 11.人物；认为/估计 12.①描绘②天赋③理解；意 识到④人物⑤风格 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.be famous for 2.be famous as 3.受.…启发 4.be impressed by/with 5.给…留下印象 6.express oneself 7.致力于；献身于 8.have a talent for 9.因某事钦佩某人 10.appreciate doing sth. 11.被公认为 12.compare A with B 13.把A比作B 14.in contrast to/with 15.对..有影响 16.in the style of 17.详细地 18.draw a conclusion 19.吸引注意 20.figure out 21.努力做某事 22.achieve success 23..的象征 24.in the foreground 25.追溯到 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.for -The artist is famous for his landscape paintings. 第9页/共10页 2.for -The city is well-known for its ancient architecture. 3.by -She was deeply inspired by the works of Van Gogh. 4.by/with-I was impressed by/with the vivid colors in the painting. 5.on -The exhibition made a strong impression on visitors. 6.oneself-He found it hard to express oneself in front of the crowd. 7.to -She has devoted herself to charity work for years. 8.for -The young painter has a talent for portraits. 9.for -We all admire him for his creative style. 10.working -I really appreciate working (work)with such talented artists. 11.as The painting is recognized as a masterpiece. 12.Compared -Compared (compare)with his early works,this painting is more mature. 13.to -People often compare the artist to a magician of colors. 14.In -In contrast to traditional art,abstract art breaks conventions. 15.on-The Renaissance had a great influence on European art. 16.in -The painting was done in the style of Impressionism. 17.in -Please describe the painting in detail. 18.from -We can draw a conclusion from the evidence. 19.to -The exhibition drew attention to the importance of art education. 20.out -It took me a while to figure out the meaning of the abstract painting. 21.to finish-She struggled to finish(finish)the painting before the deadline. 22.in -He achieved great success in his art career. 23.of -The dove is a symbol of peace. 24.to -The ancient painting dates back to the Tang Dynasty. 25.down -These traditional skills have been passed down from generation to generation. 第10页/共10页