必修第三册Unit 1 Road to Success Reading A-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（沪外版）

沪外版 必修第三册 Unit 1 Road to Success Reading A课本同步高考3500词汇&短 语 背诵+默写清单 第1页 完整版背诵对照页 -、 核心单词完整版（含熟词生义） 1.success/sk'ses/n.成功；成功的人 2.successful/sak'sesf/adj.成功的； 或事 有成就的 ★熟词生义：a success成功的人/事（可 ★熟词生义：无 数)；success成功（不可数） >搭配：be successful in doing sth成功做 >搭配：achieve success取得成功；make a 某事；a successful attempt一次成功的尝试 success of使..取得成功 3,succeed/sak'sid/vi.成功；继承Vt 4.achieve/a'tfi:v/vt,实现；取得；达 接替 到 ★熟词生义：succeed sb as..接替某人担 ★熟词生义：achieve达到（某标准/水平） 任. >搭配：achieve one's goal实现目标； >搭配：succeed in doing sth成功做某事； achieve success取得成功 succeed to the throne继承王位 5. achievement/a'i:vmant/n.成就； 6.determination /dI,t3:mr'nerfn/n. 成绩；完成 心；测定 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：a sense of achievement成就感； >搭配：with determination坚定地；a make great achievements取得巨大成就 strong determination to do sth做某事的坚 定决心 7.determine/dr't3:mrn/vt.决定；确 8.determined/dr't3:mrnd/adj.坚定 定；查明 的；有决心的 第1页/共11页 ★熟词生义：determine查明；测定 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：determine to do sth决定做某事； >搭配：be determined to do sth决心做某 be determined to do sth决心做某事 事；a determined look坚定的表情 9. overcome/,ava'knm/vt.克服；战 10.obstacle/obstakl/n.障碍；阻碍 胜；压倒 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：be overcome with/by被.. >搭配：overcome an obstacle克服障碍；a 压倒（情绪） major obstacle to.…的主要障碍 >搭配：overcome difficulties克服困难； overcome obstacles跨越障碍 11.challenge/aelnd3/n.挑战vt. 12.challenging/aelnd3/adj.具有 向.挑战；质疑 挑战性的 ★熟词生义：challenge质疑；怀疑 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：face a challenge面对挑战；meet >搭配：a challenging task一项具有挑战性 the challenge迎接挑战 的任务 13.opportunity/,pa'tju:nati/n.机会； 14.pursue/p3'sju/vt.追求；从事；追 时机 赶 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：pursue a career从事某职业 >搭配：take/seize an opportunity抓住机 >搭配：pursue one's dream追求梦想； 会；have an opportunity to do sth有机会 pursue a degree攻读学位 做某事 15.passion/pefn/n.热情；激情；酷爱 16.persevere/,p3sr'vra/vi.坚持不懈； ★熟词生义：无 锲而不舍 >搭配：have a passion for对.有热情； ★熟词生义：无 with passion充满激情地 >搭配：persevere in/with sth坚持某事； persevere in doing sth坚持做某事 17.perseverance /,p3:sr'vrarans/n. 18.dedication/,dedr'kerf/n.奉献；献 持不懈；不屈不挠 身；专心致志 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：with perseverance凭借毅力 >搭配：dedication to sth对某事的奉献； with dedication全身心地 第2页/共11页 19.dedicate /'dedrkert/vt.献身；致力 20.commitment /ka'mitmant/n. 于；题献 诺；投入；奉献 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：dedicate oneself to献身于；be >搭配：make a commitment做出承诺； dedicated to doing sth致力于做某事 commitment to sth对某事的投入 21.commit/ka'mt/vt.承诺；犯 22.sacrifice/'saekrIfars/n.牺牲；献出 (罪)；投入 Vt.牺牲 ★熟词生义：commit犯（罪、错）；commit ★熟词生义：无 oneself to承诺 >搭配：make sacrifices做出牺牲； >搭配：commit oneself to doing sth承诺 sacrifice sth for sth为.牺牲 做某事；commit a crime犯罪 23.setback/'setbaek/n.挫折；倒退 24.failure/ferlja/n,失败；失败的人或 ★熟词生义：无 事 >搭配：suffer a setback遭受挫折 ★熟词生义：failure失败的人/事（可数） >搭配：end in failure以失败告终；learn from failure从失败中学习 25.resilience/rr'zIlians/n.韧性；恢复 26.inspire/in'spaia/vt,激励；启发；赋 力；适应力 予灵感 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：show resilience展现韧性 >搭配：inspire sb to do sth激励某人做某 事；be inspired by受到.的启发 27.inspiration/,insp3'rejn/n.灵感；鼓 28.motivate/'mautrvert/.vt.激励；激发 舞 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：motivate sb to do sth激励某人做 >搭配：a source of inspiration灵感的来 某事；be motivated by被驱动 源；draw inspiration from从.中汲取灵感 29.motivation/,matr'verfn/,n.动机； 30.vision/v3n/n.远见；视力；愿景 积极性 ★熟词生义：vision远见卓识；愿景 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：a man of vision有远见的人；have >搭配：lack motivation缺乏动力；strong a clear vision有清晰的愿景 motivation强烈的动机 第3页/共11页 31.ambition/em'bfn/n.雄心；抱负； 32.ambitious/em'bres/adj.有雄心 野心 的；有抱负的 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：achieve one's ambition实现抱负； >搭配：be ambitious for sb对某人有期望； full of ambition雄心勃勃 an ambitious plan雄心勃勃的计划 33.potential/pa'tenfl/n.潜力adj.潜在 34.talent/taelant/n.天赋；人才 的 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：potential潜力（不可数） >搭配：have a talent for有的天赋；a >搭配：reach one's full potential发挥全部 talent for music音乐天赋 潜力；potential customers潜在客户 35.git/gft/n.礼物；天赋 36.effort/"efat/n.努力；尝试 ★熟词生义：gt天赋；才能 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：have a gift for有的天赋；a >搭配：make an effort努力；spare no gifted child一个有天赋的孩子 effort不遗余力 37.strive/strarv/vi.努力；奋斗；力争 38.accomplish/a'kAmpl/vt.完成；实 ★熟词生义：无 现 >搭配：strive to do sth努力做某事；strive ★熟词生义：无 for争取；为…奋斗 >搭配：accomplish a task完成任务； accomplish one's goal实现目标 39.remarkable/r'ma:kabl/adj.非凡 40.outstanding/at'staendI/adj.杰出 的；显著的 的；突出的 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：a remarkable achievement非凡的 >搭配：outstanding performance出色的表 成就；remarkably显著地 现；an outstanding student杰出的学生 高考固定搭配完整版 succeed in doing sth成功做某事 2.be successful in doing sth成功做某事 3. achieve one's goal/dream实现目标/梦想 4. make great achievements取得巨大成就 5.a sense of achievement成就感 6.be determined to do sth决心做某事 第4页/共11页 7.determine to do sth决定做某事 8.overcome difficulties/,obstacles克服困难/ 障碍 9.be overcome with/by被…压倒 l0.face/meet a challenge面对/迎接挑战 1l.take/seize an opportunity抓住机会 12.have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某 事 l3.pursue one's dream追求梦想 14.have a passion for对…有热情 15.persevere in/,with sth坚持某事 16.dedicate oneself to献身于 l7.be dedicated to doing sth致力于做某事 18.make a commitment做出承诺 l9.commit oneself to doing sth承诺做某事 20.make sacrifices做出牺牲 21.sacrifice sth for sth为…牺牲 22.suffer a setback遭受挫折 23.end in failure以失败告终 24.learn from failure从失败中学习 25.inspire sb to do sth激励某人做某事 26.be inspired by受到…的启发 27.draw inspiration from从…中汲取灵感 28.motivate sb to do sth激励某人做某事 29.reach one's full potential.发挥全部潜力 30.have a talent/gift for有…的天赋 3l.make an effort努力 32.spare no effort不遗余力 33.strive to do sth努力做某事 34.strive for争取；为…奋斗 35.accomplish a task完成任务 36.a remarkable achievement非凡的成就 37.outstanding performance出色的表现 38.with determination坚定地 39.with perseverance凭借毅力 40.a man of vision有远见的人 第2页 高考专项默写页 第5页/共11页 一、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1. success 2.成功的 3.achieve 4.成就；成绩 5. determination 6.克服；战胜 7.obstacle 8.挑战 9.opportunity 10.追求；从事 11.passion 12.坚持不懈（动词） 13.dedication 14.承诺；投入 15.sacrifice 16.挫折；倒退 17.failure 18.激励；启发 19.motivation 20.远见；愿景 21.ambition 22.有雄心的 23.potential 24.天赋；才能 25.effort 26.努力；奋斗（动词） 27.accomplish 28.非凡的；显著的 29.outstanding 30.坚持不懈（名词） 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1. success作可数名词时意 2.succeed除“成功”外， 3.achieve除“实现”外， 为： 还可意为： 还可意为： 4. determine除“决定” 5.be overcome with/by 6.challenge作动词时除 外，还可意为： 为： “挑战”外，还可意为： 7.pursue除“追求”外，还 8.commit除“承诺”外， 9.failure作可数名词时意 可意为： 还可意为： 为： 10.vision除“视力”外，还 11.potential作名词时意为： 12.gft除“礼物”外，还可 可意为： 意为： 13.dedicate除“献身”外， l4.accomplishment除“完 l5.remarkable除“显著的” 还可意为： 成”外，还可意为： 外，还可意为： 第6页/共11页 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.成功做某事 2.be successful in doing sth 3.实现目标 4.make great achievements 5.成就感 6.be determined to do sth 7.克服困难 8.be overcome with/by 9.面对挑战 10.take/seize an opportunity 11.追求梦想 12.have a passion for 13.坚持某事 14.dedicate oneself to 15.致力于做某事 16.make a commitment 17.承诺做某事 18.make sacrifices 19.遭受挫折 20.end in failure 21.从失败中学习 22.inspire sb to do sth 23.受到…的启发 24.draw inspiration from 25.激励某人做某事 26.reach one's full potential 27.有…的天赋 28.make an effort 29.不遗余力 30.strive to do sth 31.争取；为…奋斗 32.accomplish a task 33.非凡的成就 34.outstanding performance 35.坚定地 36.with perseverance 37.有远见的人 38.a sense of achievement 39.抓住机会 40.learn from failure 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 第7页/共11页 1.He succeeded passing the exam. 2.She is determined become a doctor. 3.They overcame many difficulties their way to success. 4.He was overcome joy when he heard the news. 5.We should face the challenge courage. 6.She has a passion music. 7.He persevered his studies despite difficulties. 8.She dedicated herself helping the poor. 9.He is dedicated doing research. 10.They made a commitment support the project. 11.He committed himself finishing the task on time. 12.She sacrificed her career her family. 13.The plan ended failure. 14.We should learn failure. 15.His speech inspired us work harder. 16.We were inspired his story. 17.She drew inspiration nature. 18.The teacher motivated us study harder. 19.He reached his full potential hard work. 20.She has a talent painting. 21.We should make an effort improve ourselves. 22.They spared no effort complete the project. 第8页/共11页 23.We should strive our goals. 24.He strove success. 25.She accomplished the task great effort. 26.It was remarkable achievement 27.He is a man vision. 28. determination,she finally succeeded. 29. perseverance,he overcame all obstacles. 30.His outstanding performance was inspiration to us all. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.成功；成功的人或事 2.successful 3.实现；取得；达到 4.achievement 5.决心；测定 6.overcome 7.障碍；阻碍 8.challenge 9.机会；时机 10.pursue 11.热情；激情；酷爱 12.persevere 13.奉献；献身；专心致志 14.commitment 15.牺牲；献出 16.setback 17.失败；失败的人或事 18.inspire 19.动机；积极性 20.vision 21.雄心；抱负；野心 22.ambitious 23.潜力；潜在的 24.talent gift 25.努力；尝试 26.strive 27.完成；实现 28.remarkable 29.杰出的；突出的 30.perseverance 二、熟词生义专项默写 (高考高频陷阱默写) 1.成功的人或事 2.继承；接替 3.达到（某标准/水平） 4.查明；测定 5.被..压倒（情绪） 6.质疑；怀疑 7.从事（某职业） 8.犯（罪、错） 9.失败的人或事 10.远见卓识；愿景 11.潜力 12.天赋；才能 第9页/共11页 13.致力于；题献 14.成就；成绩 15.非凡的 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.succeed in doing sth 2.成功做某事 3.achieve one's goal/dream 4.取得巨大成就 5.a sense of achievement 6,决心做某事 7.overcome difficulties/obstacles 8.被.…压倒 9.face/meet a challenge 10.抓住机会 11.pursue one's dream 12.对.…有热情 13.persevere in/with sth 14.献身于 15.be dedicated to doing sth 16.做出承诺 17.commit oneself to doing sth 18.做出牺牲 19.suffer a setback 20.以失败告终 21.learn from failure 22.激励某人做某事 23.be inspired by 24.从.中汲取灵感 25.motivate sb to do sth 26.发挥全部潜力 27.have a talent/gift for 28.努力 29.spare no effort 30,努力做某事 31.strive for 32.完成任务 33.a remarkable achievement 34.出色的表现 35.with determination 36.凭借毅力 37.a man of vision 38.成就感 39.take/seize an opportunity 40.从失败中学习 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.in -He succeeded in passing the exam. 2.to -She is determined to become a doctor. 3.on -They overcame many difficulties on their way to success 4.with -He was overcome with joy when he heard the news. 5.with -We should face the challenge with courage. 6.for -She has a passion for music. 7.in -He persevered in his studies despite difficulties. 第10页/共11页 8.to -She dedicated herself to helping the poor. 9.to -He is dedicated to doing research. 10.to -They made a commitment to support the project. 11.to -He committed himself to finishing the task on time. 12.for -She sacrificed her career for her family. 13.in The plan ended in failure. 14.from -We should learn from failure. 15.to His speech inspired us to work harder. 16.by -We were inspired by his story. 17.from -She drew inspiration from nature. 18.to -The teacher motivated us to study harder. 19.through -He reached his full potential through hard work. 20.for -She has a talent for painting. 21.to -We should make an effort to improve ourselves. 22.to They spared no effort to complete the project. 23.for -We should strive for our goals. 24.for -He strove for success. 25.with -She accomplished the task with great effort. 26.a -It was a remarkable achievement. 27.of -He is a man of vision. 28.With -With determination,she finally succeeded. 29.With With perseverance,he overcame all obstacles. 30.an -His outstanding performance was an inspiration to us all. 第11页/共11页