必修第一册Unit 4 Customs and Traditions Reading A-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（沪外版）

沪外版 必修第一册 Unit 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 一、核心单词完整版（含熟词 1.custom/kAstam/n.风俗； 统 ★熟词生义：n.(复数customs). 税 >短语：local customs当地风俗； custom打破惯例；customs offic 员 3.celebrate/'selrbrert/,V.庆衫 ★熟词生义：V.赞美；颂扬 >短语：celebrate a festival庆祝 celebrate one's birthday庆祝生 5.festival/"festrvl/n.节日； ★熟词生义：无 >短语：the Spring Festival春节 festival音乐节 7.ancestor /'aensesta(r)/n. ★熟词生义：无 >短语：worship ancestors祭拜 ancestral home祖籍 4 Customs and Traditions 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 习惯；传 2.tradition/tra'dn/n.传统；惯例 ★熟词生义：无 海关；关 >短语：by tradition按照传统；family tradition家族传统；cultural tradition文化 break a 传统 er海关官 配；庆贺 4.celebration/,selr'brerfn/n.庆祝；庆 典 节日； ★熟词生义：无 S >短语：in celebration of为了庆祝..； hold a celebration举行庆典 期 6.ceremony/'"seramani/n.典礼；仪式 ★熟词生义：n.礼节；客套 a music >短语：hold a ceremony举行仪式； opening ceremony开幕式；without ceremony不拘礼节地 先；祖宗 8.respect/rm'spekt/.V.尊敬；尊重 ★熟词生义：n.方面；细节(in this respect 在这方面) 组先； >短语：show respect for对.表示尊敬； in respect of关于；respect sb.for sth.因 第1页/共7页 9.honour/rpna(r)/n.荣誉；尊敬v.尊 敬；给予荣誉 ★熟词生义：n.荣幸(It's an honour to do sth.) >短语：in honour of为了纪念/向致敬； have the honour of有幸；honour sb. with sth.以某物向某人致敬 11.reunion/,ri'ju:nian/n.团聚；重逢 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：family reunion家庭团聚；a reunion dinner团圆饭 13.symbol/sImbl/n.象征；符号 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：a symbol of的象征；cultural symbol文化符号 15.lucky/Inki/adj.幸运的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：lucky money压岁钱；be lucky to do sth.有幸做某事 17.0 ccasion/a'ker3n/n.场合；时刻； 时机 ★熟词生义：n.理由；原因(have occasion todo有必要做) >短语：on this occasion在这次；on occasion偶尔；a special occasion特殊场 合 19.observe/ab'z3v/V.遵守；庆祝（节 日)；观察 ★熟词生义：v.注意到；评论(observe that...) 第2页 某事尊敬某人 10.gather/'gea(r)/V.聚集；集合；收 集 ★熟词生义：v.推断；猜想(I gather that...) >短语：gather together聚在一起；gather around围拢；gather information收集信息 12.decorate/'dekarert/,v.装饰；布置 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：decorate..with.…用装饰.…； be decorated with装饰着… 14.signify/"sIgnifa/V.表示；意味着； 象征 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：signify good luck象征好运 16.fortune/f:tu:n/n.运气；财富 ★熟词生义：n.大笔钱财；巨款(make a fortune发大财) >短语：good fortune好运；make a fortune发财；tell one's fortune算命 18.traditional/tra'drfenl/adj.传统的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：traditional culture传统文化； traditional customs传统习俗 20.reunion dinner /,ri:'ju:nian 'dIna(r)/ n.团圆饭 ★熟词生义：无 共7页 >短语：observe a custom遵守习俗； >短语：have a reunion dinner吃团圆饭 observe the festival庆祝节日；observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事 二、高考固定搭配完整版 l.in celebration of为了庆祝… 2.in honour of为了纪念/向…致敬 3.show respect for对…表示尊敬 4.respect sb.for sth..因某事尊敬某人 5.in this respect在这方面 6.decorate.with..用…装饰… 7.be decorated with装饰着… 8.a symbol of..的象征 9.gather together聚在一起 10.gather around围拢 l1.make a fortune发大财 12.on occasion偶尔 13.on this occasion在这次 14.observe a custom遵守习俗 15.by tradition按照传统 16.hand down传承；传给后代 17.pass down from generation to generation 18.date back to/date from追溯到 代代相传 19.take place发生；举行 20.pay respect to向…致敬 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.custom 2.tradition 3.celebrate 4.festival 5.ceremony 6.ancestor 7.respect 8.honour 9.gather 第3页/共7页 10.reunion 11.decorate 12.symbol 13.lucky 14.fortune 15.occasion 16.traditional 17.observe 18.signify 19.celebration 20.reunion dinner 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1. custom除了“风俗” 2.celebrate除了“庆祝” 3. ceremony除了“典礼” 外，还可表示： 外，还可表示： 外，还可表示： A. respect除了“尊敬” 5.honour除了“荣誉” 6.gather除了“聚集”外， 外，还可表示（名词）： 外，还可表示（名词）： 还可表示： 7. fortune除了“运气” 8. occasion除了“场合” 9. observe除了“观察” 外，还可表示： 外，还可表示： 外，还可表示： 10.observe除了“观察” 外，还可表示（指出/评论）： 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.为了庆祝… 2.为了纪念/向…致敬 3.对…表示尊敬 4.因某事尊敬某人 5.在这方面 6。用…装饰… 7.装饰着… 8。…的象征 9.聚在一起 10.围拢 11.发大财 12.偶尔 13.在这次（场合） 14.遵守习俗 15.按照传统 16.传承；传给后代 第4页/共7页 17.代代相传 18.追溯到 19.发生；举行 20.向…致敬 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated honour of the moon. 2.We should show respect our ancestors. 3.I respect him his honesty and bravery. 4.The hall was decorated flowers and balloons. 5.The dragon is a symbol good luck in Chinese culture. 6.People gather to enjoy the reunion dinner. 7.He made fortune by trading in silk. 8. occasion,we eat dumplings for dinner. 9. We must observe the custom handing down from generation to generation. 10.The tradition dates back the Tang Dynasty. 11.The wedding ceremony will take next Saturday. 12.People pay respect the dead on Tomb-Sweeping Day. 13.This custom has been passed from generation to generation. 14. tradition,the eldest son lights the first firecracker. 15.The Spring Festival is celebrated a family reunion. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 第5页/共7页 1.风俗；习惯；传统 2.传统；惯例 3.庆祝；庆贺 4.节日；节期 5.典礼；仪式 6.祖先；祖宗 7.尊敬；尊重 8.荣誉；尊敬 9.聚集；集合；收集 10.团聚；重逢 11.装饰；布置 12.象征；符号 13.幸运的 14.运气；财富 15.场合；时刻；时机 16.传统的 17.遵守；庆祝；观察 18.表示；意味着；象征 19.庆祝；庆典 20.团圆饭 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.海关；关税 2.赞美；颂扬 3.礼节；客套 4.方面；细节 5.荣幸 6.推断；猜想 7.大笔钱财；巨款 8.理由；原因 9.遵守；庆祝 10.注意到；评论 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.in celebration of 2.in honour of 3.show respect for 4.respect sb.for sth. 5.in this respect 6.decorate...with... 7.be decorated with 8.a symbol of 9.gather together 10.gather around 11.make a fortune 12.on occasion 13.on this occasion 14.observe a custom 15.by tradition 16.hand down 17.pass down from generation to 18.date back to date from generation 19.take place 20.pay respect to 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.in -The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in honour of the moon. 2.for -We should show respect for our ancestors. 3.for -I respect him for his honesty and bravery. 4.with The hall was decorated with flowers and balloons. 第6页/共7页 5.of -The dragon is a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture. 6.together -People gather together to enjoy the reunion dinner. 7.a -He made a fortune by trading in silk. 8.On -On occasion,we eat dumplings for dinner. 9.of -We must observe the custom of handing down from generation to generation. 10.to -The tradition dates back to the Tang Dynasty. 11.place -The wedding ceremony will take place next Saturday. 12.to -People pay respect to the dead on Tomb-Sweeping Day. 13.down -This custom has been passed down from generation to generation. 14.By -By tradition,the eldest son lights the first firecracker. 15.with -The Spring Festival is celebrated with a family reunion. 第7页/共7页