必修第二册Unit 1 No Limits-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（沪教版）

沪教版 必修第二册 Ur 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对 一、核心单词完整版（含熟 1.limit/川rmt/n.极限；限 限制；限定 ★熟词生义：V.限制（高考常考 limited to) >短语：set a limit to/there within limits without limit 3.limitation /,lrmr'terfn/n.B 性；缺陷 ★熟词生义：n.局限性（高考阅 不足) 5.boundary /'baondri/n. 分界线 ★熟词生义：n.界限（抽象意义 boundary between right and 7.restriction /rI'strikin/n.B 束；限制规定 >短语：impose restrictions or restrictions it 1 No Limits 3500词汇&短语 单 照页 司生义) 界限V. 2.limitless/IImitles/,adj.无限的；无 界限的 被动语态be >构词：imit+-less(否定后缀) s a limit to 跟制；局限 4.bound/band/adj.有义务的；一定 会的；受约束的V.跳跃；弹回n.跳 读中常指人的 跃；界限 ★熟词生义：adj.一定会.的(be bound todo);be bound for前往 >短语：be bound to do sth./be bound for be bound up with 界；界限 6.restrict/rr'strIkt/v.限制；限定；约 束 ，如 >短语：restrict sth.to sth./be restricted wrong) to 跟制；约 8.barrier/baeria(r)/n.障碍；壁垒；屏 障 lift >短语：language barrier/trade barrier/ a barrier to 第1页/共13页 9.obstacle/'pbstakl/n.障碍；阻碍；绊 脚石 >短语：an obstacle to sth./overcome obstacles 11.challenge/tfaelrnd3/n.挑战；质疑 V.向.挑战；质疑 ★熟词生义：v.质疑；怀疑(challenge an idea challenge sb.) >短语：face a challenge/meet the challenge challenge sb.to do sth. 13.achieve/t:v/v.实现；达到；取得 >短语：achieve one's goal/achieve success achieve a dream 15.determination/d虹，t3xmr'nerSn/n.决 心；坚定；决定 >短语：with determination/a strong determination to do sth. 17.persevere/,p3sr'vra(r)/V.坚持不 懈；锲而不舍 >短语：persevere with/persevere in doing sth. 19.potential/pa'ten/adj.潜在的；可 能的n.潜力；可能性 ★熟词生义：n.潜力（高考高频，如reach one's full potential) >短语：realize one's potential/potential customers have the potential to do 第2页/ 10.overcome/,ava'km/V.克服；战 胜；解决 ★熟词生义：v.压倒；使受不了(be overcome with/by emotion) >短语：overcome difficulties/be overcome with emotion 12.challenging/aend3rn/adj.具有 挑战性的；困难而有趣的 14.achievement/a't:vmant/n.成就； 成绩；达成 >短语：a sense of achievement/great achievements 16.determined/dr't3:mInd/adj.坚决 的；有决心的 >短语：be determined to do sth./a determined effort 18.perseverance /,p3:sr'vIarans/n. 持不懈；不屈不挠 20.ambition/em'brjn/n.雄心；野心； 抱负 >短语：achieve one's ambition/full of ambition 共13页 21.ambitious/em'brfs/adj.有雄心 的；野心勃勃的 >短语：be ambitious for/be ambitious to do sth. 23.inspiration/,Inspa'rejn/n.灵感；鼓 舞；启发 >短语：draw inspiration from/a source of inspiration 25.motivate/mautIvert//v.激励；激 发；成为的动机 >短语：motivate sb.to do sth./be motivated by 27.commitment /ka'mItmant/n. 诺；投入；奉献 ★熟词生义：n.投入；奉献（高考常考，如 commitment to sth.) >短语：make a commitment/ commitment to sth./doing sth. 29.sacrifice/"saekrIfaIs/n.牺牲；献出 V.牺牲；舍弃 >短语：sacrifice sth.for sth./make sacrifices 31.pursue/p3'sju:/V.追求；追赶；从事 ★熟词生义：V.从事；继续进行(pursue a career) >短语：pursue one's dream/pursue a career 第3页/ 22.inspire/rn'spaia(r)/V.激励；鼓舞； 启发 ★熟词生义：v.赋予灵感；启发(inspire sb. to do sth.) >短语：inspire sb.to do sth./be inspired by 24.inspiring/in'spararIn/adj.鼓舞人心 的；激励的 26.motivation/,matr'ven/n.动机； 积极性；动力 >短语：lack motivation/strong motivation 28.committed/ka'mItrd/,adj.坚定的； 尽职尽责的 >短语：be committed to sth./doing sth, 30.pursuit/p3'sju:t/n.追求；追逐；消 遣 ★熟词生义：n.消遣；爱好（如leisure pursuits) >短语：in pursuit of/the pursuit of happiness 32.passion/pen/n.热情；激情；酷爱 >短语：a passion for/with passion 共13页 33.passionate/paefanat/adj.热情的； 狂热的 >短语：be passionate about 35.devotion/dr'veon/n.奉献；忠诚； 热爱 >短语：devotion to 37.dedication/,dedr'kefn/n.奉献；专 心；献身 39.persistence/pa'sIstans/,n.坚持；持 续；执着 41.resilience/rr'zIlians/n.韧性；适应 力；恢复力 43.endure/n'dja(r)/v.忍受；忍耐； 持续 ★熟词生义：v.持续；持久（如the tradition endures) 45.struggle/'strAgl/v.挣扎；奋斗；努 力n.斗争；挣扎 >短语：struggle to do sth./struggle with/against/a struggle for 47.accomplish/e'kAmpl/V.完成；实 现；达到 第4页/ 34.devote/dr'vat/v.奉献；投入；致力 于 >短语：devote oneself to/devote time to be devoted to 36.dedicate/'dedIkert//v.奉献；致力 于；献身 >短语：dedicate oneself to/be dedicated to 38.persist/p3'srst/V.坚持；持续；执意 ★熟词生义：v.持续（如the problem persists) >短语：persist in doing sth./persist with 40.resilient/rr'zrliant/adj.有韧性的； 适应力强的；有弹性的 42.endurance/n'djvarans/n.忍耐力； 耐久力；持久 >短语：beyond endurance/physical endurance 44.strive/strarv/.努力；奋斗；力求 >短语：strive for/strive to do sth./ strive against 46.breakthrough/breIkOru::/n.突破； 重大进展 >短语：make a breakthrough/a breakthrough in 48.accomplishment /a'kAmplrfmant/n. 成就；完成；才艺 共13页 >短语：accomplish a task/accomplish one's goal 49.extraordinary /Ik'stro:dnri/adj. 50.remarkable/r'ma:kabl/adj.非凡 凡的；特别的；异常的 的；显著的；值得注意的 >构词：extra-(超出)+ordinary(普通) >短语：be remarkable for 高考固定搭配完整版 1. set a limit to sth.对…设定限制 2.there is a limit to sth...是有限度的 3.within limits在合理范围内 4.without limit无限地 5.be limited to sth.被限制在… 6.be bound to do sth.一定会做某事 7.be bound for前往… 8.be bound up with与…密切相关 9.restrict sth.to sth.把…限制在… l0.be restricted to被限制在… l1.impose restrictions on对…施加限制 12.lift restrictions解除限制 l3.a barrier to sth...的障碍 14,language barrier语言障碍 15.an obstacle to sth...的障碍 16.overcome obstacles克服障碍 17.overcome difficulties克服困难 18.be overcome with/by emotion被情感压倒 l9.face a challenge面临挑战 20.meet the challenge迎接挑战 21.challenge sb..to do sth.挑战某人做某事 22.achieve one's goal实现目标 23.achieve success取得成功 24.a sense of achievement成就感 25.with determination坚定地 26.be determined to do sth.决心做某事 27.persevere with/in坚持… 28.realize one's potential发挥潜力 29.have the potential to do有潜力做 30.achieve one's ambition实现抱负 第5页/共13页 31.be ambitious for对…有雄心 32.inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 33.be inspired by受…启发 34.draw inspiration from从…中获取灵感 35.motivate sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 36.be motivated by被…驱动 37.make a commitment做出承诺 38.commitment to sth./doing sth.对…的投 入/承诺 39.be committed to sth./doing sth.致力 40.sacrifice sth.for sth.为…牺牲 于… 41.make sacrifices做出牺牲 42.in pursuit of追求… 43.the pursuit of happiness对幸福的追求 44.pursue one's dream追求梦想 45.pursue a career从事某职业 46.a passion for对…的热爱 47.be passionate about对…充满热情 48.devote oneself to致力于… 49.devote time to把时间投入到… 50.be devoted to致力于…；深爱… 51.dedicate oneself to献身于… 52.be dedicated to致力于… 53.persist in doing sth..坚持做某事 54.persist with坚持… 55.strive for为…而努力 56.strive to do sth.努力做某事 57.struggle to do sth.努力做某事 58.struggle with/against与…作斗争 59.make a breakthrough取得突破 60.a breakthrough in在…方面的突破 6l.accomplish a task完成任务 62.be remarkable for因…而著称 63.beyond endurance忍无可忍 64.physical endurance身体耐力 第2页 高考专项默写页 第6页/共13页 一、单词英汉互译（基础） 1.limitn. V. 4.bound adj. 7.restriction n. 10.overcome v. 13.achieve v. 16.determined adj. 19.potential adj. n. 22.inspire v. 25.motivate v. 28.committed adj. 31.pursue v. 34.devote v. 37.dedication n. 40.resilient adj. 43.endure v. 46.breakthrough n. 义默写) 2.limitless adj. 5.boundary n. 8. barrier n. 11.challenge n. 14.achievement n. 17.persevere v. 20.ambition n. 23.inspiration n. 26.motivation n. 29.sacrifice n. 32.passion n. 35.devotion n. 38.persist v. 41.resilience n. 44.strive v. 47.accomplish v. 第7页/共13页 3.limitation n. 6.restrict v. 9.obstacle n. 12.challenging adj. 15.determination n. 18.perseverance n. 21.ambitious adj. 24.inspiring adj. 27.commitment n. 30.pursuit n. 33.passionate adj. 36.dedicate v. 39.persistence n. 42.endurance n. 45.struggle v. n. 48.accomplishment n. 49.extraordinary adj. 50.remarkable adj. 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.limit(熟词生义：v. 2.bound (熟词生义：adj. 3.boundary(熟词生义：n. 4. overcome(熟词生义：v. 5.challenge(熟词生义：v. 6.potential(熟词生义：n. 7.inspire(熟词生义：v. 8.commitment(熟词生 9.pursuit(熟词生义：n. 义：n. ) 10.pursue (熟词生义：V. 11.persist(熟词生义：v. 12.endure(熟词生义：v. 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1. 对…设定限制 2.一定会做某事 3.前往… 4。与…密切相关 5.把…限制在… 6。对…施加限制 7. …的障碍 8.克服障碍 9.被情感压倒 10.面临挑战 11.迎接挑战 12.实现目标 13.成就感 14.决心做某事 15.发挥潜力 16.有潜力做… 17.激励某人做某事 18.受…启发 19。从…中获取灵感 20.被…驱动 21.做出承诺 22.致力于… 23.为…牺牲… 24.追求… 第8页/共13页 25.追求梦想 26.对…的热爱 27.对…充满热情 28.致力于.…(devote)) 29.致力于.…(dedicate) 30.坚持做某事 31.为…而努力 32.努力做某事 33.与…作斗争 34.取得突破 35.在…方面的突破 36.完成任务 37.因…而著称 38.忍无可忍 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. There is a limit what one person can do. 2.The amount of water is limited 500 ml per person. 3.She is bound succeed because of her determination. 4.The train is bound Beijing. 5.His success is bound hard work. 6.The doctor restricted him a light diet. 7.The government imposed restrictions the use of plastic bags. 8.Language is often a barrier communication. 9.Lack of confidence is an obstacle success. 10.She was overcome emotion when she heard the news. 11.He challenged me (play)chess with him. 12.She is determined (become)a doctor. 13.He persevered his studies despite many difficulties. 第9页/共13页 14.She has the potential (become)a great leader. 15.His parents are ambitious him. 16.The teacher inspired her students (work)harder. 17.She was inspired her grandmother's story. 18.He drew inspiration nature. 19.The coach motivated the team (try)their best. 20.She is committed (help)others. 21.He sacrificed his life his country. 22.She is pursuit of her dream. 23.He decided to pursue a career medicine. 24.She has a passion music. 25.He is passionate environmental protection. 26.She devoted herself (help)the poor. 27.He is devoted his family. 28.She dedicated her life (research). 29.He persisted (ask)questions. 30.She strived success. 31.He struggled (overcome)the difficulty. 32.The two countries struggled each other for territory. 33.Scientists made a breakthrough cancer treatment. 34.She accomplished the task great effort. 35.The area is remarkable its beautiful scenery. 第10页/共13页 36.The noise was endurance. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.极限；限制；界限；限制；限2.无限的；无界限的 定 4.有义务的；一定会.的；受5.边界；界限；分界线 约束的 7.限制；约束；限制规定 8.障碍；壁垒；屏障 10.克服；战胜；解决 11.挑战；质疑；向挑战； 质疑 13.实现；达到；取得 14.成就；成绩；达成 16.坚决的；有决心的 17.坚持不懈；锲而不舍 19.潜在的；可能的；潜力；可 20.雄心；野心；抱负 能性 22.激励；鼓舞；启发 23.灵感；鼓舞；启发 25.激励；激发；成为..的动 26.动机；积极性；动力 机 28.坚定的；尽职尽责的 29.牺牲；献出；牺牲；舍弃 31.追求；追赶；从事 32.热情；激情；酷爱 34.奉献；投入；致力于 35.奉献；忠诚；热爱 37.奉献；专心；献身 38.坚持；持续；执意 40.有韧性的；适应力强的；有 41.韧性；适应力；恢复力 弹性的 43.忍受；忍耐；持续 44.努力；奋斗；力求 46.突破；重大进展 47.完成；实现；达到 49.非凡的；特别的；异常的 50.非凡的；显著的；值得注意 的 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 第11页/共13页 3.限制；局限性；缺陷 6.限制；限定；约束 9.障碍；阻碍；绊脚石 12.具有挑战性的；困难而有趣 的 15.决心；坚定；决定 18.坚持不懈；不屈不挠 21.有雄心的；野心勃勃的 24.鼓舞人心的；激励的 27.承诺；投入；奉献 30.追求；追逐；消遣 33.热情的；狂热的 36.奉献；致力于；献身 39.坚持；持续；执着 42.忍耐力；耐久力；持久 45.挣扎；奋斗；努力；斗争； 挣扎 48.成就，完成；才艺 1.限制(be limited to) 2.一定会.的(be bound to3.界限（抽象意义） do) 4.压倒；使受不了(be 5.质疑；怀疑 6.潜力(reach one's full overcome with/by) potential) 7.赋予灵感；启发 8.投入；奉献 9.消遣；爱好 10.从事；继续进行 11.持续(the problem 12.持续；持久(the tradition persists) endures) 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.set a limit to sth. 2.be bound to do sth. 3.be bound for 4.be bound up with 5.restrict sth.to sth. 6.impose restrictions on 7.a barrier to sth. 8.overcome obstacles 9.be overcome with/by emotion 10.face a challenge 11.meet the challenge 12.achieve one's goal 13.a sense of achievement 14.be determined to do sth. 15.realize one's potential 16.have the potential to do 17.inspire sb.to do sth. 18.be inspired by 19.draw inspiration from 20.be motivated by 21.make a commitment 22.be committed to sth./doing sth. 23.sacrifice sth.for sth. 24.in pursuit of 25.pursue one's dream 26.a passion for 27.be passionate about 28.devote oneself to 29.dedicate oneself to 30.persist in doing sth. 31.strive for 32.struggle to do sth. 33.struggle with/against 34.make a breakthrough 35.a breakthrough in 36.accomplish a task 37.be remarkable for 38.beyond endurance 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.to -There is a limit to what one person can do. 2.to -The amount of water is limited to 500 ml per person. 3.to -She is bound to succeed because of her determination. 第12页/共13页 4.for -The train is bound for Beijing. 5.up with -His success is bound up with hard work. 6.to -The doctor restricted him to a light diet. 7.on -The government imposed restrictions on the use of plastic bags. 8.to -Language is often a barrier to communication. 9.to Lack of confidence is an obstacle to success. 10.with -She was overcome with emotion when she heard the news. 11.to play -He challenged me to play chess with him. 12.to become -She is determined to become a doctor. 13.with/in -He persevered with/in his studies despite many difficulties. 14.to become -She has the potential to become a great leader. 15.for -His parents are ambitious for him. 16.to work -The teacher inspired her students to work harder. 17.by-She was inspired by her grandmother's story. 18.from -He drew inspiration from nature. 19.to try -The coach motivated the team to try their best. 20.to helping -She is committed to helping others. 21.for -He sacrificed his life for his country. 22.in -She is in pursuit of her dream. 23.in -He decided to pursue a career in medicine. 24.for -She has a passion for music. 25.about -He is passionate about environmental protection. 26.to helping -She devoted herself to helping the poor. 27.to -He is devoted to his family. 28.to research She dedicated her life to research. 29.in asking -He persisted in asking questions. 30.for -She strived for success. 31.to overcome -He struggled to overcome the difficulty. 32.with/against -The two countries struggled with/against each other for territory. 33.in -Scientists made a breakthrough in cancer treatment. 34.with -She accomplished the task with great effort. 35.for -The area is remarkable for its beautiful scenery. 36.beyond -The noise was beyond endurance. 第13页/共13页