必修第二册Unit 2 Roads to education-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心词汇&固定搭配&一词多义背诵清单（沪教版）

沪教版 必修第二册 Unit 2 Roads to education 课本同步高考3500核心词汇 +固定搭配+熟词生义汇总 核心单词40个 一高频固定搭配30组 一一词多义精讲10词 01 高考3500核心单词 音标·词性·常规义·熟词生义 1 education/,ed3u'keIn/.n.教育；教育学 ★高考生义：受教育程度（表个人学历背景） 2 road /rad/n.路；道路；公路 ★高考生义：途径；方法(road to success成功之路) 3 achieve /a'ti:vlw实现；达到；完成 ★高考生义：取得（成绩/成功），achieve one's goal 4 achievement/a'ti:vmant//n.成就；成绩；达成 ★高考生义：a sense of achievement成就感 5 opportunity/,opa'tju:nati/,n.机会；时机 ★高考生义：take/seize the opportunity to do sth 6 challenge'tfaelrnd3/n./k挑战；质疑 ★高考生义：V.向…挑战；对…提出质疑 7 overcome/,eova'kAm/克服；战胜；解决 ★高考生义：overcome difficulties/obstacles 8 support/sa'pt/u/n.支持；支撑；赡养 ★高考生义：n.证据；证实(in support of) 第1页/共7页 9 effort/efat/n.努力；尝试 ★高考生义：make an effort to do sth;spare no effort 10 determine/dr't3:mrn/决定；确定；查明 食高考生义：be determined to do sth下定决心做 11 determination/dr,t3mr'nen/n.决心；决定；测定 ★高考生义：with determination坚定地 12 access/'ekses/.n./M,通道；进入；使用权 ★高考生义：have access to有权使用/接近 13 equal/"i:kwal/ad/M/n.平等的；相等的 ★高考生义：be equal to胜任；等同于 14 quality /'kwplati/n.质量；品质；特性 食高考生义：adj.优质的(quality education素质教育) 15 knowledge/'nplId3/n.知识；学问；了解 ★高考生义：have a good knowledge of:精通 16 resource/rr'ss/n.资源；财力；办法 ★高考生义：natural/human resources 17 improve/im'pru:vly改善；提高；改进 ★高考生义：improve on/upon对…加以改进 18 provide /pra'vard/u提供；供给；规定 ★高考生义：provide for抚养；为…做准备 19 require/rI'kwara/需要；要求；规定 ★高考生义：require sb to do sth;be required to do 20 attend/a'tend/出席；参加；上（学） ★高考生义：attend to处理；照料；接待 第2页/共7页 21 graduate/'graed?3uert//n.毕业；毕业生 食高考生义：graduate from从…毕业 22 degree /dr'gri:ln.程度；度数；学位 食高考生义：to some degree在某种程度上 23 career /ka'rra/n.职业；生涯；事业 ★高考生义：career development/planning 24 inspire/in'spaia/激励；鼓舞；启发 ★高考生义：inspire sb to do sth 25 deserve/drz3vlM应得；值得；应受 ★高考生义：deserve to do/doing;deserve attention 26 devote/dr'vaot/奉献；致力于；专心于 食高考生义：devote oneself to;be devoted to 27 struggle/strAgl/M/n.奋斗；挣扎；努力 ★高考生义：struggle to do sth艰难地做 28 poverty/'ppvati/,n.贫穷；贫困；缺乏 ★高考生义：live in poverty;:fight against poverty 29 remote/rr'maot/adj,遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的 ★高考生义：remote possibility极小的可能性 30 volunteer/,vplan'tra/n./k志愿者；自愿做 ★高考生义：volunteer to do sth 31 contribute /kan'tribju:t/贡献；捐献；促成 ★高考生义：contribute to有助于；导致 32 significant/srg'nfrkant//ad重要的；显著的；有意义的 ★高考生义：a significant difference 第3页/共7页 33 benefit/benifit//n./M利益；好处；受益 食高考生义：benefit from从…中受益 34 motivate /'maouvert/激励；激发；成为..的动机 ★高考生义：motivate sb to do sth 35 potential /pa'ten/ad./n.潜在的；潜力；可能性 ★高考生义：reach one's full potential 36 barrier /'baeria/.n.障碍；壁垒；屏障 ★高考生义：language/,cultural barriers 37 commit/ka'mt/w承诺；犯（罪）；投入 ★高考生义：commit oneself to致力于 38 adapt/a'dept/M适应；改编；调整 食高考生义：adapt to适应；adapt from改编自 39 principle'prInsapl/n.原则；原理；准则 ★高考生义：in principle原则上 40 pursuit/pa'sjut/n.追求；追赶；事业 ★高考生义：in pursuit of追求 02 单词绑定高考高频固定搭配 共30组 01 have access to|有权使用；有机会接近 02 make an effort to do sth|努力做某事 O3 be determined to do sth|下定决心做某事 04 devote oneself to sth./doing sth|致力于；献 身于 05 contribute to|有助于；导致；为…做贡献 06 benefit from|从.中受益 07 adapt to|适应 08 be equal to|胜任；等同于 O9 in pursuit of|追求 10 第4页/共7页 take/seize the opportunity to do sth|抓住机 会做某事 11 overcome difficulties/,obstacles|克服困难/障 12 have a good knowledge of I精通；对…很 碍 了解 13 graduate from|从…毕业 14 inspire sb to do sth|激励某人做某事 15 deserve to do/doing|值得做 16 volunteer to do sth|自愿做某事 17 motivate sb to do sth|激励某人做某事 18 commit oneself to|致力于；承诺 19 provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 20 require sb to do sth|要求某人做某事 某人提供某物 21 attend to|处理；照料 22 in support of|支持；证明 23 to some degree|在某种程度上 24 reach one's full potential|充分发挥潜力 25.break down barriers|打破障碍 26 spare no effort|不遗余力 27 with determination|坚定地 28 a sense of achievement|成就感 29 improve on/upon|对…加以改进 30 in principle|原则上 03 本单元/本模块高考重点一词多义精讲 真题必考 1 access 2 support ①常规义：n.通道；进入 ①常规义：V./n.支持；支撑 ②高考坑义：have access to有权使用/接近（高考 ②高考坑义：n.证据；证实(in support of) 高频) ③真题例句：He cited some data in support of ③真题例句：Students should have access to a his argument. wide range of reading materials. ★应试区分：in support of意为“支持；证明”，是 ★应试区分：have access to是高考必考短语，意 高考高频短语。 为“有权使用/接近”。 高考原句：He cited some data in support of his 高考原句：Students should have access to a wide argument.(他引用了一些数据来支持他的论点。) range of reading materials..(学生应该有机会接触到 广泛的阅读材料。) 3 equal 4 attend 第5页/共7页 ①常规义：adj.平等的；相等的 ①常规义：V.出席；参加 ②高考坑义：be equal to胜任；等同于 ②高考坑义：attend to处理；照料；接待 ③真题例句：She is equal to the task of ③真题例句：The nurse attended to the managing the project. patient's needs promptly. ★应试区分：be equal to意为“胜任；等同于”， ★应试区分：attend to意为“处理；照料”，与 不要理解为“等于”。 attend(出席)意义不同。 高考原句：She is equal to the task of managing 高考原句：The nurse attended to the patient's the project.(她能胜任管理这个项目的任务。) needs promptly.(护士迅速照料了病人的需求。) 5 degree 6 provide ①常规义：n.度数；学位 ①常规义：V.提供；供给 ②高考坑义：to some degree在某种程度上 ②高考坑义：provide for抚养；为..做准备 ③真题例句：To some degree,success depends ③真题例句：He works hard to provide for his on hard work. family. ★应试区分：to some degree意为“在某种程度 ★应试区分：provide for意为“抚养；为…做准 上”，是高考高频短语。 备”，与provide sb with sth不同。 高考原句：To some degree,success depends on 高考原句：He works hard to provide for his family, hard work.(在某种程度上，成功取决于努力。) (他努力工作来养家。) 7 benefit 8 commit ①常规义：n.利益；好处 ①常规义：V.犯（罪）；承诺 ②高考坑义：benefit from从..中受益 ②高考坑义：commit oneself to致力于 ③真题例句：Both sides benefited from the ③真题例句：She committed herself to helping cooperation. poor children. ★应试区分：benefit from意为“从…中受益”， ★应试区分：commit oneself to意为“致力于”， 是高考高频短语。 后接名词或动名词。 高考原句：Both sides benefited from the 高考原句：She committed herself to helping poor cooperation.(双方都从合作中受益。) children.(她致力于帮助贫困儿童。) 9 remote 10 struggle ①常规义：adj.遥远的；偏僻的 ①常规义：V./n.奋斗；挣扎 ②高考坑义：remote possibility极小的可能性 ②高考坑义：struggle to do sth艰难地做 ③真题例句：There is only a remote possibility ③真题例句：He struggled to make ends meet of success. after losing his job. ★应试区分：remote possibility意为“极小的可能 ★应试区分：struggle to do sth意为“艰难地 性”，不要理解为“遥远的可能性”。 做”，强调过程艰难。 第6页/共7页 高考原句：There is only a remote possibility of 高考原句：He struggled to make ends meet after success.(成功的可能性极小。) losing his job.(失业后他艰难地维持生计。) 第7页/共7页