选择性必修第四册Unit 10 Connections-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（北师大版）

北师大版 选择性必修第四册 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 核心单词完整版（含熟词： 1.connection /ka'nekfn/n. 联；连接 ★熟词生义：n.人脉，社会关系 connections) >短语：in connection with与.. 3.relative/relatrv/n.亲戚， ★熟词生义：adj.相对的，比较的 >短语：relative to相对于；与.. 5.communication /ka,mju:nr 交流，沟通；通讯 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：communication skills沟 7.bond/bpnd/n.纽带，联系； ★熟词生义：V.建立亲密关系；n >短语：bond with sb.与某人建 Unit 10 Connections 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 系，关 2.connect/ka'nekt/V.连接，联结；联 系 (常用复数 ★熟词生义：V.使…有联系，把联系起来 >短语：connect A with/toB把A与B连接起 有关 来 亲属 4. relationship/m'lerfnfp/n.关系，联 ；有关的 系 .有关 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：build a relationship with与…建立 关系 keIfn/n. 6.communicate /ka'mju:nrkert/v. 流，沟通；传达 ★熟词生义：无 通技巧 >短语：communicate with sb.与某人交流 债券 8.generation /,dsena'rerfn/n.- 黏合剂 人；产生 工亲密关系 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：generation gap代沟 第1页/共12页 9.support/s3'pt/V.&n.支持；供养 ★熟词生义：V.证实，证明 >短语：in support of支持.… 11.trust/trAst//V.&n.信任，信赖 ★熟词生义：V.希望，指望(trust that.) >短语：trust in信任；put one's trust in信 赖 13.misunderstand /,mrsande'staend/v. 误解，误会 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：misunderstand each other互相误 解 15.resolve/rm'zplv/v.解决；决心 ★熟词生义：n.决心，决意 >短语：resolve to do sth.决心做某事 17.patient/per[nt/adj.有耐心的；n. 病人 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 19.honest/'onist/,adj.诚实的，正直的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：to be honest说实话 21.concern/kan's3n/n.关心，担忧；. 涉及，关系到 ★熟词生义：V.使担忧，使关切 第2页/ 10.respect/rm'spekt/V.&n.尊重，尊敬 ★熟词生义：n.方面(in this respect在这 方面) >短语：with respect to关于；respect sb. for sth.因某事尊重某人 12.appreciate/a'pri:iert//v.欣赏；感激 ★熟词生义：V理解，意识到 >短语：appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 14.conflict/konflIkt/n.冲突，矛 盾；/kan'flzkt/V.冲突 ★熟词生义：V,相抵触，不一致 >短语：in conflict with与.冲突 16.patience/'pens/n.耐心，忍耐 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：with patience耐心地；lose patience失去耐心 18.forgive/fa'grv/.原谅，宽恕 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某 人做了某事 20.loyal/"1bra/adj.忠诚的，忠实的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：be loyal to对.忠诚 22.argue/a:gju:/V.争论，争吵；论证 ★熟词生义：V.主张，认为 >短语：argue with sb.about sth.与某人争 论某事 共12页 >短语：as far as.be concerned就.而 言；be concerned about担心 23.apology/a'pplad?3/n.道歉，歉意 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：make an apology to sb.向某人道 歉 25.enVy/envi/V.&n.羡慕，嫉妒 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：be the envy of是羡慕的对象 27.influence/'Influans/n.&V.影响 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：have an influence on对.有影响 29.contact/kontaekt/n.&V.联系，接 触 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：keep in contact with与.保持联 系 31.accompany/a'kAmpani/V.陪伴，陪 同；伴随 ★熟词生义：V.为.伴奏 >短语：be accompanied by由..陪同 33.approach/a'pret/V.接近；n.方 法，途径 ★熟词生义：V,着手处理 >短语：an approach to doing sth.做某事 的方法 第3页 24.apologize/a'ppIadi3arz/V.道歉 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向 某人道歉 26.admire /ad'ma/v.钦佩，赞赏；欣 赏 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 28.distance/'distans/n.距离；远方 ★熟词生义：n.疏远，冷淡 >短语：in the distance在远处；keep one's distance保持距离 30.maintain/mern'tern/V.维持，保 持；维修 ★熟词生义：V.坚持认为，断言 >短语：maintain a balance保持平衡 32.adapt/a'dept/v.适应；改编 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：adapt to适应；adapt..for为 改编 34.benefit/'benifrt/n.益处；v.受益 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：benefit from从.中受益；beof benefit to对.有益 共12页 35.sacrifice/saekrifars/n.&V.牺牲， 献出 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：sacrifice.for为牺牲.。 37.generous/d3 enaras,/adj.慷慨的， 大方的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：be generous with在方面慷慨 39.tension/tenfn/n.紧张关系；张力 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：ease tension缓解紧张 高考固定搭配完整版 l.in connection with与…有关 3.relative to相对于；与…有关 5.communicate with sb.与某人交流 7.generation gap代沟 9.with respect to关于，就…而言 l1.put one's trust in信赖… l3.in conflict with与…冲突 15.lose patience失去耐心 17.forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人（做 了)某事 19.be loyal to对…忠诚 第4页/ 36.sympathy/'sImpai/n.同情，同情 心 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：express sympathy for对.表示同 情 38.sincere/srn'sra/adj.真诚的，诚挚的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：sincere apologies诚挚的道歉 40.reunion/,ri'ju:nian/n.团聚，重逢 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：family reunion家庭团聚 2.connect A with B把A和B联系起来 4.build a relationship with与…建立关系 6.bond with sb.与某人建立亲密关系 8.in support of支持… 10.respect sb.for sth.因某事尊重某人 l2.appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 14.resolve to do sth.决心做某事 16.be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 18.to be honest说实话 20.as far as.be concerned就…而言 共12页 2l.be concerned about担心… 22.argue with sb.about sth..与某人争论某事 23.make an apology to sb..向某人道歉 24.apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉 25.be the envy of是…羡慕的对象 26.admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 27.have an influence on对…有影响 28.in the distance在远处 29.keep one's distance保持距离 30.keep in contact with与…保持联系 3l.maintain a balance保持平衡 32.be accompanied by由…陪同 33.adapt to适应… 34.an approach to doing sth.做某事的方法 35.benefit from从…中受益 36.be of benefit to对…有益 37.sacrifice..for.为…牺牲… 38.express sympathy for对…表示同情 39.be generous with在…方面慷慨 40.ease tension缓解紧张 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1. connection 2.connect 3.relative 4.relationship 5.communication 6.communicate 7.bond 8.generation 9.support 10.respect 11.trust 12.appreciate 13.misunderstand 14.conflict 15.resolve 16.patience 17.patient 18.forgive 19.honest 20.loyal 21.concern 第5页/共12页 22.argue 23.apology 24.apologize 25.envy 26.admire 27.influence 28.distance 29.contact 30.maintain 31.accompany 32.adapt 33.approach 34.benefit 35.sacrifice 36.sympathy 37.generous 38.sincere 39.tension 40.reunion 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） connection熟词生义： 2.connect熟词生义： 3. relative熟词生义： 4.bond熟词生义： 5.support熟词生义： 6.respect熟词生义： 7.trust熟词生义： 8.appreciate熟词生义： 9. conflict熟词生义： 10.resolve熟词生义： 11.concern熟词生义： 12.argue熟词生义： 13.distance熟词生义： 14.maintain熟词生义： 15.accompany熟词生义： 16.approach熟词生义： 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1. 与…有关 2.把A和B联系起来 3. 相对于；与…有关 4.与…建立关系 5.与某人交流 6.与某人建立亲密关系 第6页/共12页 7.代沟 8。支持… 9。关于，就…而言 10.因某事尊重某人 11.信赖… 12.感激做某事 13.与…冲突 14.决心做某事 15,失去耐心 16.对某人有耐心 17.原谅某人（做了）某事 18.说实话 19.对…忠诚 20.就…而言 21.担心… 22.与某人争论某事 23.向某人道歉 24.因某事向某人道歉 25.是…羡慕的对象 26.因某事钦佩某人 27.对…有影响 28.在远处 29.保持距离 30.与…保持联系 31.保持平衡 32.由…陪同 33.适应… 34.做某事的方法 35.从…中受益 36.对…有益 37.为…牺牲… 38.对…表示同情 39.在…方面慷慨 40.缓解紧张 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.The accident was found to be in connection the driver's careless driving. 2.She refused to connect herself the scandal. 3.Everything is relative the situation you are in. 4.It takes time to build a good relationship your colleagues. 第7页/共12页 5.Deaf people often communicate each other by using sign language. 6.The mother bonded her baby through skin-to-skin contact. 7.The older generation often finds it hard to understand the younger one,which is called the generation 8.Many students spoke support of the new school policy. 9.With respect your recent inquiry,I am pleased to inform you that the position is still available. 10.I deeply respect her her courage and honesty. 11.You should put your trust those who have proved reliable. 12.I would appreciate it if you could reply your earliest convenience. 13.His actions are in conflict his words. 14.The government resolved take immediate action to tackle the problem. 15.The teacher finally lost her patience the noisy students. 16.A good doctor should be patient his patients. 17.Please forgive me not replying to your email earlier. 18. be honest,I don't think the plan will work. 19.A true friend should always be loyal you. 20.As far as I concerned,the project should be delayed. 21.Parents are naturally concerned their children's safety. 22.He often argues his brother money. 23.You should make an apology your teacher for being late. 24.She apologized her friend breaking the promise. 25.Her beautiful garden is the envy all her neighbors. 第8页/共12页 26.I truly admire him his devotion to charity work. 27.Social media has a great influence young people's behavior. 28.We could see the mountains the distance. 29.He is a reserved person who always keeps his 30.We have kept_ contact with each other since graduation. 31.It is important to maintain a balance work and life. 32.The president was accompanied his wife at the ceremony. 33.It took him a while to adapt the new environment. 34.We need to find a new approach solving this problem. 35.Students can benefit greatly regular physical exercise. 36.The new policy will be great benefit to rural residents. 37.He sacrificed his personal life his career. 38.We expressed our sincere sympathy the victims of the earthquake. 39.She is always generous her time and money. 40.The two countries held talks to ease the 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.联系，关联；连接 2.连接，联结；联系 3.亲戚，亲属 4.关系，联系 5.交流，沟通；通讯 6.交流，沟通；传达 7.纽带，联系；债券 8.一代人；产生 9.支持；供养 10.尊重，尊敬 11.信任，信赖 12.欣赏；感激 第9页/共12页 13.误解，误会 15.解决；决心 17.有耐心的；病人 19.诚实的，正直的 21.关心，担忧；涉及 23.道歉，歉意 25.羡慕，嫉妒 27.影响 29.联系，接触 31.陪伴，陪同；伴随 33.接近；方法，途径 35.牺牲，献出 37.慷慨的，大方的 39.紧张关系；张力 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.人脉，社会关系（常用复数） 3.相对的，比较的；有关的 5.证实，证明 7.希望，指望(trust that.…) 9.相抵触，不一致 11.使担忧，使关切 13.疏远，冷淡 15.为..伴奏 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.in connection with 3.relative to 5.communicate with sb. 7.generation gap 9.with respect to 11.put one's trust in 第10 14.冲突，矛盾 16.耐心，忍耐 18.原谅，宽恕 20.忠诚的，忠实的 22.争论，争吵；论证 24.道歉 26.钦佩，赞赏；欣赏 28.距离；远方 30.维持，保持；维修 32.适应；改编 34.益处；受益 36.同情，同情心 38.真诚的，诚挚的 40.团聚，重逢 2.使有联系，把.联系起来 4.建立亲密关系；黏合剂 6.方面(in this respect) 8.理解，意识到 10.决心，决意 12.主张，认为 14.坚持认为，断言 16.着手处理 2.connect A with B 4.build a relationship with 6.bond with sb. 8.in support of 10.respect sb.for sth. 12.appreciate doing sth. /共12页 13.in conflict with 14.resolve to do sth. 15.lose patience 16.be patient with sb. 17.forgive sb.for(doing)sth. 18.to be honest 19.be loyal to 20.as far as...be concerned 21.be concerned about 22.argue with sb.about sth 23.make an apology to sb. 24.apologize to sb.for sth. 25.be the envy of 26.admire sb.for sth. 27.have an influence on 28.in the distance 29.keep one's distance 30.keep in contact with 31.maintain a balance 32.be accompanied by 33.adapt to 34.an approach to doing sth. 35.benefit from 36.be of benefit to 37.sacrifice...for... 38.express sympathy for 39.be generous with 40.ease tension 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.with-The accident was found to be in connection with the driver's careless driving. 2.with -She refused to connect herself with the scandal. 3.to -Everything is relative to the situation you are in. 4.with -It takes time to build a good relationship with your colleagues. 5.with -Deaf people often communicate with each other by using sign language. 6.with -The mother bonded with her baby through skin-to-skin contact. 7.gap -The older generation often finds it hard to understand the younger one,which is called the generation gap. 8.in Many students spoke in support of the new school policy. 9.to -With respect to your recent inquiry,I am pleased to inform you that the position is still available. 10.for -I deeply respect her for her courage and honesty. 11.in -You should put your trust in those who have proved reliable. 12.at -I would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience. 13.with -His actions are in conflict with his words. 14.to -The government resolved to take immediate action to tackle the problem. 15.with -The teacher finally lost her patience with the noisy students. 16.with -A good doctor should be patient with his patients. 第11页/共12页 17.for -Please forgive me for not replying to your email earlier. 18.To To be honest,I don't think the plan will work. 19.to -A true friend should always be loyal to you. 20.am -As far as I am concerned,the project should be delayed. 21.about -Parents are naturally concerned about their children's safety. 22.with;about -He often argues with his brother about money. 23.to -You should make an apology to your teacher for being late. 24.to;for-She apologized to her friend for breaking the promise. 25.of -Her beautiful garden is the envy of all her neighbors. 26.for -I truly admire him for his devotion to charity work. 27.on -Social media has a great influence on young people's behavior. 28.in -We could see the mountains in the distance. 29.distance -He is a reserved person who always keeps his distance. 30.in -We have kept in contact with each other since graduation. 31.between -It is important to maintain a balance between work and life. 32.by -The president was accompanied by his wife at the ceremony. 33.to -It took him a while to adapt to the new environment. 34.to -We need to find a new approach to solving this problem. 35.from -Students can benefit greatly from regular physical exercise. 36.of -The new policy will be of great benefit to rural residents 37.for -He sacrificed his personal life for his career. 38.for -We expressed our sincere sympathy for the victims of the earthquake. 39.with -She is always generous with her time and money. 40.tension -The two countries held talks to ease the tension. 第12页/共12页