必修第二册Unit 6 The Admirable-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（北师大版）

北师大版 必修第二册 Unit 6 The Admirable 课本同步高考3500词汇&短语 背诵+默写清单 第1页 完整版背诵对照页 一、核心单词完整版（含熟词生义） l.admirable/'aedmarabl/adj.令人钦佩 2.admire/ad'mara(r/v.钦佩，赞赏， 的，值得赞赏的 欣赏 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：admit v.承认；准许进入（高考 高频) >派生：admire v.钦佩，赞赏；admiration n.钦佩，赞美 >搭配：admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 3.achievement/a't:vmant/.n.成就， 4.achieve/a'tfi:v/v.实现，达到，取得 成绩；完成，达到 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：achieve one's goal实现某人的目标 >派生：achieve v.实现，达到，取得 5.ambition/em'bjn/n.雄心，抱负； 6.ambitious/em'bes/adj.有雄心 野心 的，有抱负的；野心的 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >派生：ambitious adj..有雄心的，有抱负的 >搭配：be ambitious for sth.对某事有雄心 7.benefit/benifIt/n.益处，好处v.有 8.beneficial/,benr'f/adj.有益的，有 益于，得益 利的 ★熟词生义：benefit n.救济金，补助金（高 ★熟词生义：无 考高频) >搭配：be beneficial to对.有益 >搭配：benefit from从中受益；beof benefit to对.有益 第1页/共10页 9.commitment/ka'mItmant/n.承诺， 10.commit/ka'mt/V.承诺，保证；犯 保证；奉献，投入 (罪、错误)；投入 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：commit v.犯（罪），做（错事） (高考高频) >派生：commit v.承诺，犯（罪）；commit oneself to致力于 >搭配：commit oneself to doing sth.致力 于做某事；commit a crime犯罪 11.contribute/kan'tribju:t/V.贡献，捐 12.contribution /,kontrr'bju:fn/n. 献；投稿；促成 献，捐献；投稿 ★熟词生义：contribute v.促成，导致（高 ★熟词生义：无 考高频) >搭配：make a contribution to对.做出 >搭配：contribute to有助于，促成； 贡献 contribute sth.to sth.把.…贡献给. 13.courage/krd3/n.勇气，胆量 14.courageous/ka'rerd3s/adj.勇敢 ★熟词生义：无 的，有胆量的 >派生：courageous adj..勇敢的； ★熟词生义：无 encourage v.鼓励 >搭配：be courageous enough to do sth. 有足够的勇气做某事 15.dedication/,dedr'ken/n.奉献，献 16.dedicate/dedIkert/V.奉献，献身； 身；专心致志 致力于 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：dedicate v.题献（作品）（高考 低频) >派生：dedicate v.奉献，致力于；dedicate oneself to献身于 >搭配：dedicate oneself to doing sth.致 力于做某事；be dedicated to致力于 17.determination /dI,t3:mr'nerfn/n. 18.determine/dr't3mrn/v.决定，决 心，决定；测定 心；查明，测定 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：determine v.查明，测定（高 考高频) >派生：determine v.决定，决心；be determined to do sth.决心做某事 >搭配：determine to do sth.决定做某事； be determined to do sth.决心做某事 19.devoted/dr'vautrd/adj.忠诚的，挚 20.devote/dr'vaot/V.奉献，致力于； 爱的；专心的 把.用于 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 第2页/共10页 >派生：devote v.奉献，致力于；devote >搭配：devote oneself to doing sth.致力 oneself to致力于 于做某事；devote time to把时间用于 21.generous/'d3 enaras/,adj.慷慨的， 22.generosity/,d3ena'rosati/,n.慷慨， 大方的；宽厚的 大方；宽宏大量 ★熟词生义：generous adj.丰富的，大量的 ★熟词生义：无 (高考高频) >搭配：show generosity to对表现出慷 >搭配：be generous with对..慷慨；be 慨 generous to sb.对某人慷慨 23.inspire/n'spaia(r)/V.鼓舞，激励； 24.inspiration/,rnsp3'reIJn/n.灵感，鼓 启发，赋予灵感 舞，激励 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某 >搭配：draw inspiration from从..中汲取 事；inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 灵感 25.inspire/in'spaa(r)/V.鼓舞，激励； 26.opportunity/,ppa'tju:nti/n,机会， 启发 时机 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >派生：inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；inspiring >搭配：take the opportunity to do sth.抓 adj.鼓舞人心的 住机会做某事 27.overcome/,ava'km/V.克服，战 28.perseverance /,p3:sI'vrarans/n. 胜；压倒 持不懈，毅力 ★熟词生义：be overcome with/,by被.. ★熟词生义：无 压倒（高考高频） >派生：persevere v.坚持不懈；persevere >搭配：overcome difficulties克服困难 in/with坚持 29.persistent/pa'srstant/adj.坚持不懈 30.potential/pa'tenfl/n.潜力，潜能 的；持续的 adj.潜在的，可能的 ★熟词生义：persistent adj.持续的，反复 ★熟词生义：potential adj.潜在的（高考高 出现的（高考高频） 频) >派生：persist v.坚持；persist in doing >搭配：realize one's potential发挥某人的 sth.坚持做某事 潜力 31.recognize/'rekagnaIz//V,认出，识 32.recognition/,rekag'nn/n.认出，识 别；承认，认可 别；承认，认可；表彰 第3页/共10页 ★熟词生义：recognize v.承认，认可（高考 ★熟词生义：无 高频) >搭配：beyond recognition认不出来； >搭配：be recognized as被公认为； gain recognition获得认可 recognize sb.tobe承认某人是 33.sacrifice/'saekrIfars/n.牺牲，献身 34.selfless/'selflas/adj.无私的，忘我 V.牺牲，献出 的 ★熟词生义：sacrifice v.舍弃，放弃（高考 ★熟词生义：无 高频) >派生：selflessly adv.无私地； >搭配：sacrifice sth.for sth.为牺 selflessness n.无私 牲..；make sacrifices做出牺牲 35.strength/strene/n.力量，体力；优 36.strengthen/stren0n/V.加强，增 势，强项 强；巩固 ★熟词生义：strength n.优势，强项（高考 ★熟词生义：无 高频) >搭配：strengthen one's body强身健体 >搭配：strengths and weaknesses优势和 劣势 37.struggle/"strg/V,奋斗，挣扎；艰 38.survive/sa'vaIv/,V.幸存，生存； 难地行进n.斗争，挣扎 比…活得长 ★熟词生义：struggle v.艰难地行进（高考 ★熟词生义：survive v.比.活得长（高考 高频) 高频) >搭配：struggle to do sth.努力做某事； >搭配：survive from从中幸存； struggle with/against与.斗争 survivor n.幸存者 39.survival/s3'varvl/n,生存，幸存；幸 40.willing/"wrln/adj.愿意的，乐意的 存物 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：be willing to do sth.愿意做某事； >搭配：survival of the fittest适者生存 willingness n.意愿 高考固定搭配完整版 1. admire sb.for sth.因某事钦佩某人 2.be admired for因…而受到钦佩 3.achieve one's goal/dream实现某人的目 4. make great achievements取得巨大成就 标/梦想 第4页/共10页 5.be ambitious for/to do sth.对…有雄心/ 6.benefit from/by从…中受益 渴望做某事 7.be of benefit to对…有益 8.be beneficial to对…有益 9.commit oneself to doing sth.致力于做某 10.commit a crime犯罪 事 11.make a commitment做出承诺 12.contribute to有助于，促成；为…做贡献 l3.make a contribution to对…做出贡献 14.dedicate oneself to doing sth.致力于做某 事 l5.be dedicated to致力于，献身于 l6.be determined to do sth.决心做某事 l7.determine to do sth.决定做某事 l8.devote oneself to doing sth.致力于做某事 l9.devote time/energy to把时间/精力用于 20.be generous with对…慷慨 21.be generous to sb.对某人慷慨 22.inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 23.draw inspiration from从…中汲取灵感 24.take the opportunity to do sth.抓住机会做 某事 25.overcome difficulties克服困难 26.be overcome with/by被…压倒 27.persevere in/with坚持 28.persist in doing sth.坚持做某事 29.realize one's potential发挥某人的潜力 30.be recognized as被公认为 3l.beyond recognition认不出来 32.sacrifice sth.for sth.为…牺牲… 33.make sacrifices做出牺牲 34.strengths and weaknesses优势和劣势 35.struggle to do sth.努力做某事 36.struggle with/against与…斗争 37.survive from从…中幸存 38.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事 39.be devoted to致力于，献身于 40.in recognition of为表彰… 第5页/共10页 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.admirable 2.admire 3.achievement 4.achieve 5.ambition 6.ambitious 7.benefit 8.beneficial 9 commitment 10.commit 11.contribute 12.contribution 13.courage 14.courageous 15.dedication 16.dedicate 17.determination 18.determine 19.devoted 20.devote 21.generous 22.generosity 23.inspire 24.inspiration 25.opportunity 26.overcome 27.perseverance 28.persistent 29.potential 30.recognize 31.recognition 32.sacrifice 33.selfless 34.strength 35.strengthen 36.struggle 37.survive 38.survival 39.willing 40.willingness 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.benefit(熟词生义： 2.commit(熟词生义： 3. contribute(熟词生义： 4.determine(熟词生义： 5.generous(熟词生义： 6.overcome(熟词生义： ) 7.persistent (熟词生义： 8.potential(熟词生义： 9.recognize(熟词生义： 第6页/共10页 10.sacrifice(熟词生义： 11.strength(熟词生义： 12.struggle(熟词生义： 13.survive(熟词生义： 14.dedicate(熟词生义： 15.admiration(熟词生义： 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1. 因某事钦佩某人 2。从…中受益 3.对…有益 4.致力于做某事(commit) 5。做出承诺 6.有助于，促成 7.对…做出贡献 8.致力于做某事(dedicate) 9.决心做某事 10.致力于做某事(devote) 11.对…慷慨 12.激励某人做某事 13.从…中汲取灵感 14.抓住机会做某事 15.克服困难 16.被…压倒 17.坚持做某事(persist) 18.发挥某人的潜力 19.被公认为 20.认不出来 21.为…牺牲… 22.做出牺牲 23.优势和劣势 24.努力做某事 25.与…斗争 26.从…中幸存 27.愿意做某事 28.致力于，献身于(be devoted to) 29.为表彰… 30.取得巨大成就 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. She was admired her courage and determination. 第7页/共10页 2.Regular exercise is beneficial your health. 3.He committed himself (devote)his life to helping others. 4.Her hard work contributed the success of the project. 5.She is determined (become)a scientist in the future. 6.He devoted all his time (help)the poor. 7.She is very generous her time and money. 8.His speech inspired us (work)harder. 9.We should take the opportunity (learn)from the past. 10.He was overcome joy when he heard the news. 11.She persisted (study)English despite many difficulties. 12.He is recognized one of the greatest scientists in history. 13.The city has changed recognition. 14.She sacrificed her career her family. 15.Everyone has strengths weaknesses. 16.He struggled (overcome)his fear of failure. 17.Only a few people survived the earthquake. 18.She is willing (help)those in need. 19.He is devoted (help)the disabled. 20. recognition of his achievements,he was awarded a medal. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 第8页/共10页 1.令人钦佩的 2.钦佩，赞赏 3.成就，成绩 4.实现，达到 5.雄心，抱负 6.有雄心的 7.益处，好处 8.有益的 9.承诺，奉献 10.承诺，犯（罪） 11.贡献，促成 12.贡献，捐献 13.勇气 14.勇敢的 15.奉献，献身 16.奉献，致力于 17.决心 18.决定，查明 19.忠诚的，挚爱的 20.奉献，致力于 21.慷慨的 22.慷慨，大方 23.鼓舞，激励 24.灵感，鼓舞 25.机会 26.克服，战胜 27.坚持不懈 28.坚持不懈的；持续的 29.潜力；潜在的 30.认出；承认 31.认出；认可；表彰 32.牺牲 33.无私的 34.力量；优势 35.加强 36.奋斗，挣扎 37.幸存 38.生存 39.愿意的 40.意愿 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.救济金，补助金 2.犯（罪），做（错事） 3.促成，导致 4.查明，测定 5.丰富的，大量的 6.被.压倒 7.持续的，反复出现的 8.潜在的 9.承认，认可 10.舍弃，放弃 11.优势，强项 12.艰难地行进 13.比…活得长 14.题献（作品） 15.赞美，赞赏 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.admire sb.for sth 2.benefit from/by 3.be beneficial to be of benefit to 4.commit oneself to doing sth. 5.make a commitment 6.contribute to 7.make a contribution to 8.dedicate oneself to doing sth. 9.be determined to do sth. 10.devote oneself to doing sth. 11.be generous with 12.inspire sb.to do sth. 13.draw inspiration from 14.take the opportunity to do sth. 15.overcome difficulties 16.be overcome with/by 17.persist in doing sth. 18.realize one's potential 第9页/共10页 19.be recognized as 20.beyond recognition 21.sacrifice sth.for sth. 22.make sacrifices 23.strengths and weaknesses 24.struggle to do sth. 25.struggle with/against 26.survive from 27.be willing to do sth. 28.be devoted to 29.in recognition of 30.make great achievements 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.for -She was admired for her courage and determination. 2.to -Regular exercise is beneficial to your health. 3.to devoting -He committed himself to devoting (devote)his life to helping others. 4.to -Her hard work contributed to the success of the project. 5.to become -She is determined to become (become)a scientist in the future. 6.to helping -He devoted all his time to helping (help)the poor. 7.with -She is very generous with her time and money. 8.to work -His speech inspired us to work(work)harder. 9.to learn -We should take the opportunity to learn (learn)from the past. 10.with -He was overcome with joy when he heard the news. 11.in studying -She persisted in studying(study)English despite many difficulties. 12.as -He is recognized as one of the greatest scientists in history. 13.beyond -The city has changed beyond recognition. 14.for -She sacrificed her career for her family. 15.and -Everyone has strengths and weaknesses. 16.to overcome -He struggled to overcome (overcome)his fear of failure. 17.from -Only a few people survived from the earthquake. 18.to help -She is willing to help (help)those in need 19.to helping -He is devoted to helping (help)the disabled. 20.In -In recognition of his achievements,he was awarded a medal. 第10页/共10页