内容正文:
译林版
必修第一册
Unit 3 Getting Along with Others
课本同步高考3500核心词汇
+固定搭配+熟词生义汇总
核心单词30个
一高频固定搭配30组
一一词多义精讲8词
01
高考3500核心单词
音标·词性·常规义·熟词生义
1
friendship/'frendfIp/n.友谊,友情
★高考生义:高考常考搭配义:build/.develop friendship(建立/发展友谊),真题中常与relationship辨析
2 relationship/rr'lernftp/n.关系,关联
★高考生义:in a relationship(恋爱中);国际关系international relationship
3
acquaintance/a'kwerntans/.n.熟人,相识
★高考生义:make one's acquaintance(结识某人);have a passing acquaintance with(对…略知-
二)
4
companion/kam'paenian/n.同伴,伙伴
★高考生义:a travelling companion(旅伴);companion volume(姊妹篇)
5
argue/'a:gju:/争论,争吵
★高考生义:argue that..(主张/认为…,后接从句,高考阅读高频);argue for/against(支持/反对)
6
argument'a:gjumant/,n.争论;论点
★高考生义:a strong argument for/.against(支持/反对…的有力论据)
7
quarrel/'kwpral//n./k争吵,吵架
★高考生义:quarrel with sb about/over sth(因某事与某人争吵)
8
misunderstand/,mIsAnda'staend/M误解,误会
★高考生义:高考拓展:misunderstanding n.误会;clear up misunderstandings(消除误会)
9
apologize/a'pplad3arz/道歉
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★高考生义:高考固定:apologize to sb for sth(因某事向某人道歉)
10
forgive/fa'grv/原谅,宽恕
★高考生义:forgive sb for(doing)sth;forgive and forget(不计前嫌)
11
trust/trAst/n./M信任,信赖
★高考生义:trust sb with sth(把某事托付给某人);a position of trust(要职)
12
honest'Dnist/ad.诚实的
★高考生义:to be honest(说实话,插入语,高考高频);honest with sb
13
loyal'bral/ad.忠诚的
★高考生义:高考固定:be loyal to(对…忠诚);loyalty n.
14
support/s3'pt/u/n.支持;支撑
食高考生义:support a family(养家);in support of(支持)
15
respect/rr'spekt//n.尊重;方面
★高考生义:in this respect(在这方面);with respect to(关于)
16
concern/kan's3:n//n.关心;担忧
★高考生义:as far as'm concerned(就我而言);concerned adj.担心的
17
share小ea()//n.分享;份额
★高考生义:share sth with sb;share the same view(持相同观点)
18
communicate/ka'mju:nIkeIt/u交流,沟通
★高考生义:高考固定:communicate with sb;communication n.
19
contact/'kontaekt/n./联系,接触
★高考生义:keep/stay in contact with(与…保持联系);make contact with
20
betray/br'trer/背叛
★高考生义:betray one's trust(辜负某人的信任)
21
gentle/'d3ent/adj.温和的
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★高考生义:a gentle reminder(委婉的提醒)
22
patient'peIJnt/ad./n.耐心的;病人
★高考生义:be patient with sb(对某人有耐心)
23
eny/'envi/u/n.羡慕,嫉妒
★高考生义:高考固定:envy sb sth;out of envy(出于嫉妒)
24
admire/ad'mara(r)l钦佩,欣赏
★高考生义:高考固定:admire sb for sth(因某事钦佩某人)
25
ignore/g'n:()/忽视,不理踩
★高考生义:ignore one's advice(不听某人的建议)
26
avoid /a'vprd/避免
★高考生义:高考固定:avoid doing sth(避免做某事,后接动名词)
27
prevent /pr'vent/M阻止,预防
★高考生义:高考固定:prevent sb(from)doing sth
28
remain /r'mern/v保持;剩下
★高考生义:remain silent/seated(保持沉默/坐着);It remains to be seen..(尚待分晓)
29
upset /Ap'set/ad./M心烦的;使不安
★高考生义:be upset about/.over sth(因某事心烦)
30
apologize/a'ppladi3 aIz/v.道歉
★高考生义:高考固定:apologize to sb for sth(因某事向某人道歉)
02
单词绑定高考高频固定搭配
共30组
01 get along/on with sb|与某人相处
02 get along/on well with sb|与某人相处融洽
03 have a lot in common|有许多共同之处
04 be based on|以…为基础
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05 turn to sb for help|向某人求助
06 break up with sb|与某人分手
07 make up with sb|与某人和好
08 make up for I弥补
09 fall out with sb|与某人争吵
10 keep in touch/.contact with|与…保持联系
11 lose contact with|与…失去联系
12 be concerned about/for|关心,担心
13 be concerned with|与…有关
14 as far as'm concerned|就我而言
15 share.…with.|与…分享.…
16 apologize to sb for sth|因某事向某人道歉
17 forgive sb for(doing)sth|原谅某人(做)某
18 be loyal to|对…忠诚
事
19 be patient with|对…有耐心
20 have faith in信任,对.…有信心
21 count on/.rely on|依靠,依赖
22 be aware of|意识到
23 be ashamed of|对…感到羞愧
24 in return|作为回报
25 in common with|与…相同
26 get through I度过;打通电话
27 get over|克服;从…中恢复
28 come between..and.|离间…与…的关系
29 clear up|澄清;放晴
30 put up with|忍受,容忍
03
本单元/本模块高考重点一词多义精讲
真题必考
1
concern
2 respect
①常规义:V.涉及,与…有关
①常规义:V./n.尊重,尊敬
②高考生义:n.担忧,关切;as far as'm
②高考生义:n.方面(in this respect在这方
concerned就我而言
面);with respect to关于
★应试区分:As far as'm concerned,friendship
★应试区分:In this respect,we should show
is more important than money.就我而言,友谊
respect for different cultures.在这方面,我们应
比金钱更重要。
该尊重不同的文化。
高考原句:As far as'm concerned,friendship is
高考原句:In this respect,we should show respect
more important than money.(就我而言,友谊比金
for different cultures..(在这方面,我们应该尊重不同
钱更重要。)
的文化。)
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3
support
4 share
①常规义:V.支持,支撑
①常规义:V.分享
②高考生义:v.养活,赡养(support a family)
②高考生义:v.持有(相同观点);n.份额
★应试区分:He works hard to support his
★应试区分:I share your concern about this
family.他努力工作来养家。
issue.我与你一样对这个问题感到担忧。
高考原句:He works hard to support his family.
高考原句:i share your concern about this issue.
(他努力工作来养家。)
(我与你一样对这个问题感到担忧。)
5 remain
6 upset
①常规义:V.保持,仍然是
①常规义:adj.心烦的
②高考生义:v.剩下,留下;It remains to be
②高考生义:V.打翻,弄翻;打乱(计划)
seen尚待分晓
★应试区分:She was upset about losing her
★应试区分:It remains to be seen whether he
best friend.她因失去最好的朋友而心烦意乱。
will keep his promise.他是否会遵守诺言尚待分
高考原句:She was upset about losing her best
晓。
friend.(她因失去最好的朋友而心烦意乱。)
高考原句:It remains to be seen whether he will
keep his promise.(他是否会遵守诺言尚待分晓。)
7
contact
8 ignore
①常规义:n./八.联系
①常规义:V.忽视,不理睬
②高考生义:n.接触,触摸(physical contact)
②高考生义:v.不顾,无视(ignore the fact
that...)
★应试区分:Please keep in contact with me
after graduation.毕业后请与我保持联系。
★应试区分:We should not ignore the fact that
everyone makes mistakes.我们不应该忽视每个
高考原句:Please keep in contact with me after
graduation..(毕业后请与我保持联系。)
人都会犯错这一事实。
高考原句:We should not ignore the fact that
everyone makes mistakes.(我们不应该忽视每个人
都会犯错这一事实。)
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