内容正文:
沪教版
选择性必修第一册
Unit 1 Feeling good
课本同步高考3500核心词汇
+固定搭配+熟词生义汇总
核心单词30个
一高频固定搭配35组
一一词多义精讲10词
01
高考3500核心单词
音标·词性·常规义·熟词生义
1 feeling/fi:ln/n.感觉,情感;知觉
★高考生义:看法,态度(I have a feeling that..我觉得…);反感,不满(hurt one's feelings伤害某人
感情)
2
mood/mu:d/n.心情,情绪
★高考生义:气氛,氛围(in a good/bad mood心情好/差;the mood of the meeting会议气氛)
3
emotion/r'man/n.情感,情绪
★高考生义:激动,感动(with emotion激动地;speak with emotion动情地说)
4
stress/stres/n./M压力;强调
食高考生义:重音,重读(word stress单词重音);v.强调(stress the importance of强调…的重要
性)
5
anxious/'enks/ad.焦虑的,担心的
★高考生义:渴望的(be anxious to do sth急于做某事;be anxious for sth渴望得到)
6
pressure /'prefa(r)/n.压力;压强
★高考生义:催促,施压(out pressure on sb向某人施压;under pressure在压力下)
7
relax/rI'laeks/放松,休息
★高考生义:放宽(规则)
(relax the rules放宽规定)
8 balance/baelans/,n./M平衡;余额
★高考生义:使均衡(keep a balance between A and B在A和B之间保持平衡);v.权衡(balance the
pros and cons权衡利弊)
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9
suffer'sfa(r)/M遭受,忍受
★高考生义:受苦,受难(suffer from患…病;受…之苦)
10
recover/rr'kva(r)/u恢复,康复
食高考生义:找回,重新获得(recover the stolen money找回被盗的钱)
11
positive/'pDzatIv/ad.积极的,正面的
★高考生义:确信的,肯定的(be positive about/of对…确信);阳性的(positive test result阳性检测
结果))
12
negative'negatrv/ad,消极的,负面的
★高考生义:否定的(a negative answer否定的回答);阴性的(negative test result阴性检测结果)
13
attitude/'eetrtju:d/n.态度,看法
★高考生义:姿势(strike an attitude装腔作势)一高考主要考“态度”搭配
14
approach/a'prautf/n.M方法,途径;接近
★高考生义:v.着手处理(approach a problem处理问题);n.临近(the approach of winter冬天临近)
15 benefit/benifit//n.w益处;受益
★高考生义:v.对…有益(benefit from从…中受益;benefit sb对某人有益)
16
effect/r'fekt/n.效果,影响
★高考生义:v.实现,使生效(effect a change实现变革)
一高考主要考名词搭配
17
cause/koz/n./原因;引起
★高考生义:n.事业,目标(fight for a common cause为共同事业而奋斗)
18
manage/'maenId3/管理,经营
★高考生义:设法做到(manage to do sth设法做成某事)
19
reduce/rdju:s/减少,降低
★高考生义:使沦为(reduce sb to tears使某人流泪;be reduced to沦为)
20
concern/kan's3:n/n./u担心,关切
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★高考生义:涉及,与…有关(as far as I''m concerned就我而言;concern oneself with关心)
21
affect/a'fekt/w影响,感动
★高考生义:侵袭,使感染(be affected by the disease感染疾病)
22
ignore/g'n:(r)/忽视,不理会
★高考生义:假装不知道(ignore the fact无视事实)
23
accept/ak'sept/v接受,认可
★高考生义:承认,同意(accept responsibility承担责任)
24
avoid/a'vprd/避免,回避
★高考生义:躲避(avoid doing sth避免做某事)一高考必考后接动名词
25
control/kan'tral/n./控制,管理
★高考生义:克制(control oneself克制自己);under control在控制中
26
express/ik'spres/,w/ad.表达;快速的
★高考生义:n.快车,快递(express train特快列车);adj.明确的(express purpose明确目的)
27
support/s'p:t//n.支持,支撑
★高考生义:赡养,养活(support a family养家);证实(support the theory证实理论)
28
improve/im'pru:v/v改善,提高
★高考生义:改进自身(improve oneself提升自我)
29
develop /dr'velap/.k发展,培养
★高考生义:冲洗(照片)(develop a film冲洗胶卷);患(病)(develop a disease患病)
30
prevent /pr'vent/阻止,预防
★高考生义:防止(prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事)一高考必考搭配
02
单词绑定高考高频固定搭配
共35组
01 be in a good/bad mood|心情好/差
02 be anxious about sth|为某事担忧
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03 be anxious to do sth|急于做某事
04 suffer from stress|承受压力
O5 under pressure|在压力下
06 put pressure on sb|向某人施压
07 relax oneself|放松自己
O8 keep a balance between A and B|在A和B之
间保持平衡
09 suffer from a disease|患病
10 recover from illness|从疾病中康复
11 have a positive attitude towards/.to|对…
12 take a negative attitude towards|对…持
持积极态度
消极态度
13 approach to doing sth|做某事的方法
14 benefit from sth|从…中受益
15 be beneficial to sb/sth|对…有益
16 have an effect on/,upon|对…有影响
17 cause sb to do sth|导致某人做某事
18 manage to do sth|设法做成某事
19 reduce sth by/to|减少了/减少到
20 be concerned about/for|担心,关心
21 as far as'm concerned|就我而言
22 be affected byI受…影响
23 ignore sth completely|完全忽视某事
24 accept responsibility for|为…承担责任
25 avoid doing sth|避免做某事
26 be under control|处于控制之中
27 lose control of|失去对…的控制
28 express oneself|表达自己的思想
29 support oneself|自食其力
30 improve oneself|提升自我
31 prevent sb from doing sth|阻止某人做某事
32 cope with/deal with stress|应对压力
33 cheer sb up|使某人振作起来
34 calm down|冷静下来
35 be worried about|担心
03
本单元/本模块高考重点一词多义精讲
真题必考
1
stress
2 anxious
①常规义:n.压力
①常规义:adj.焦虑的
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②生义①:n.重音,重读(高考听力/语法填空常
②生义:adj.渴望的(be anxious to do/be
考)
anxious for)
③生义②:v.强调(stress the importance of...)
★应试区分:be anxious about=担心;be
★应试区分:看到“强调”语境选v.;看到“压力/重
anxious to do=急于/渴望
音”语境选n
高考原句:She was anxious to know the result of
高考原句:He stressed that teamwork was the key
the exam.她急于知道考试结果。
to success.他强调团队合作是成功的关键。
3
balance
4 approach
①常规义:n.平衡
①常规义:V.接近
②生义①:n.余额(check the balance查余额)
②生义①:n.方法,途径(approach to doing
③生义②:v.权衡(balance A against B)
sth)
③生义②:v.着手处理(approach a task)
★应试区分:keep a balance保持平衡;balance
the budget平衡预算
★应试区分:表示“方法”时后接to,不接of;
高考原句:You'd better balance the advantages
approach to doing,to为介词
against the disadvantages.你最好权衡一下利弊。
高考原句:We need a new approach to solving
this problem.我们需要新方法来解决这个问题。
5
cause
6 manage
①常规义:八.引起,导致
①常规义:V.管理,经营
②生义:n.事业,目标(the cause of education
②生义:v.设法做到(manage to do sth)
教育事业)
★应试区分:manage to do=成功做成;tryto
★应试区分:cause sb to do sth(导致某人做某
do=尝试做(未必成功)
事);the cause of(…的原因)
高考原句:Despite the heavy rain,we managed to
高考原句:She devoted herself to the cause of
arrive on time.尽管大雨,我们设法准时到达了。
environmental protection..她致力于环保事业。
7
concern
8 develop
①常规义:n.担心
①常规义:V.发展
②生义①:V.涉及,与..…有关(as far as.be
②生义①:v.冲洗(照片)(develop a film冲洗
concerned)
胶卷)
③生义②:n.关切的事(a matter of concern)
③生义②:v.患(病)(develop a disease患
病)
★应试区分:be concerned about=担心;be
concerned with=与.有关
★应试区分:develop a habit养成习惯;develop
an interest培养兴趣
高考原句:As far as'm concerned,the plan is
practical..就我而言,这个计划是可行的。
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高考原句:He developed a serious illness last year.
他去年患了重病。
9 effect
10
express
①常规义:n.效果,影响
①常规义:V.表达
②生义:v.实现,使生效(effect a
②生义①:adj.快速的(express train)
change/reform)
③生义②:adj.明确的(for the express purpose
★应试区分:have an effect on=对…有影响;
of)
in effect=实际上,take effect=生效
★应试区分:express oneself表达自己;express
高考原句:The new law will take effect next
delivery快递
month.新法律下个月生效。
高考原句:She flew to Beijing on an express train..
她乘特快列车飞往北京。
第6页/共6页