Unit 1 主题选词填空专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

2026-10-16
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七年级英语上册选词填空专项训练 Unit 1 You and Me 原卷 本单元五篇导航 篇号 体裁 阅读主题 P01 同学间短对话 新同学的物品辨认 P02 初次见面问答 姓名与班级信息 P03 课后兴趣对话 从运动聊到音乐 P04 交友回应帖 用班级信息回应新朋友 P05 到家做客问答 认识朋友的两只宠物 先选词 再定词形 步骤 怎么做 1 通读短文 弄清说话人,找到姓名、年龄、班级和爱好等信息。 2 先选词 结合上下文词义与句中位置,判断需要哪一类词。 3 再定词形 检查be的形式、名词单复数、人称指代及句首大小写。 4 填回检查 还原全文,检查意思、拼写及每个词的使用次数。 方法示例 示例词:be、book I ___ twelve years old. 选 be;主语是I,写 am。 I have two ___. 选 book;two表示两个,写 books。 共5篇,每篇10空。从所给词中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一个单词;每个词最多使用一次;有两个多余词。必要时改变词形。 P01 Two Bottles on a Desk under your teacher bottle now same guitar be find thank name colour Lin: Hello, Chen! Look at the two blue (1) ________ on my desk. One is my bottle, and one is your bottle. Chen: They (2) ________ very new. Is this (3) ________ bottle, Lin? Lin: Yes. Look! My (4) ________ is on it: Lin Tao. Chen: My bottle is blue too. We like the (5) ________ colour! Lin: What (6) ________ is your schoolbag? Chen: It is green. I cannot (7) ________ it. Lin: Look (8) ________ your chair. Is that green schoolbag your schoolbag? Chen: Yes! I can see it (9) ________! My books and other things are in it. (10) ________ you, Lin! Lin: You are welcome! We are new classmates in Class 2. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ P02 Meeting Anna White old last tennis full our be bottle spell teacher meet class from Ben: Hello! May I have your name? Anna: My (1) ________ name is Anna Rose White. Ben: How do you (2) ________ White? Anna: W-H-I-T-E. White is my (3) ________ name. You can call me Anna. Ben: What (4) ________ are you in? Anna: Class 2, Grade 7. Ben: We (5) ________ in the same class! I am in Class 2 too! Anna: Where are you (6) ________? Ben: The UK. My English (7) ________ is Mr Lee. He is from China. Anna: How (8) ________ are you, Ben? Ben: Thirteen. You are in my class, and Mr Lee is (9) ________ teacher. He is from Beijing. Anna: Nice to (10) ________ you, Ben! 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ P03 Tennis and Music favourite be eraser year guitar after farm sport from too with play Chen: Hello, Sam! How old are you? Sam: I am thirteen (1) ________ old. Tennis is my favourite (2) ________. Do you like it? Chen: Yes! We (3) ________ friends now! Sam: You can play (4) ________ me (5) ________ school. Chen: Great! Now I often (6) ________ tennis after school. Where are you (7) ________? Sam: London, in the UK. I live in China now. Chen: What is your (8) ________ food? Sam: Mapo tofu. I like music too. I play the (9) ________. Chen: My friend Lin plays it (10) ________. His guitar is blue. Sam: Oh! What is his full name? Chen: Lin Tao. He is in Class 2 with me. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ P04 A Reply to Paul with country pet be information too desk after our want food year Hello, Paul! You are my new friend in the UK. Here is some (1) ________ about my new class. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. The students (2) ________ twelve or thirteen (3) ________ old. Mr Lin is (4) ________ English teacher. His first name is Wei. You like tennis. I play it (5) ________ school (6) ________ my new classmate Ben. He is from the UK, your (7) ________! We can speak English after class. You like Chinese (8) ________. Ben likes it (9) ________. His favourite food is hot pot. Do you (10) ________ to be his friend? His full name is Ben Green. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ P05 Meeting Leo and Jack like many guitar home we be grade rabbit it friend count name Fu: Welcome to my (1) ________, Helen! My family lives here. Helen: Thank you! You have two pet (2) ________ in the yard. Fu: Yes. This white rabbit is Leo. That black rabbit is Jack. Helen: I have a pet cat at home too. My cat is black and white. How (3) ________ pets do you have? Fu: Let me (4) ________. Leo, Jack, and my cat: three! Helen: The two rabbits (5) ________ very cute. What is your cat's (6) ________? Fu: Mimi. (7) ________ is under the tree. Do you (8) ________ cats? Helen: Yes! You and I like animals. (9) ________ can be good (10) ________! 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 第 1 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语上册选词填空专项训练 Unit 1 You and Me 教师解析 本单元五篇导航 篇号 体裁 阅读主题 P01 同学间短对话 新同学的物品辨认 P02 初次见面问答 姓名与班级信息 P03 课后兴趣对话 从运动聊到音乐 P04 交友回应帖 用班级信息回应新朋友 P05 到家做客问答 认识朋友的两只宠物 先选词 再定词形 步骤 怎么做 1 通读短文 弄清说话人,找到姓名、年龄、班级和爱好等信息。 2 先选词 结合上下文词义与句中位置,判断需要哪一类词。 3 再定词形 检查be的形式、名词单复数、人称指代及句首大小写。 4 填回检查 还原全文,检查意思、拼写及每个词的使用次数。 方法示例 示例词:be、book I ___ twelve years old. 选 be;主语是I,写 am。 I have two ___. 选 book;two表示两个,写 books。 共5篇,每篇10空。从所给词中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一个单词;每个词最多使用一次;有两个多余词。必要时改变词形。 P01 Two Bottles on a Desk under your teacher bottle now same guitar be find thank name colour Lin: Hello, Chen! Look at the two blue (1) ________ on my desk. One is my bottle, and one is your bottle. Chen: They (2) ________ very new. Is this (3) ________ bottle, Lin? Lin: Yes. Look! My (4) ________ is on it: Lin Tao. Chen: My bottle is blue too. We like the (5) ________ colour! Lin: What (6) ________ is your schoolbag? Chen: It is green. I cannot (7) ________ it. Lin: Look (8) ________ your chair. Is that green schoolbag your schoolbag? Chen: Yes! I can see it (9) ________! My books and other things are in it. (10) ________ you, Lin! Lin: You are welcome! We are new classmates in Class 2. 训练目标:理解交友情境中的具体信息,使用已学词义和简单形式完成短文。 参考答案 1. bottles 2. are 3. your 4. name 5. same 6. colour 7. find 8. under 9. now 10. Thank 逐空解析 1. bottles 词库原词 bottle。线索:two blue; One is my bottle, and one is your bottle。课桌上是两个蓝色瓶子;two明确数量,bottle用复数bottles。 2. are 词库原词 be。线索:They; very new。They指两个瓶子,一般现在时be用are。 3. your 词库原词 your。线索:Is this ... bottle, Lin?; Yes。Chen正在问Lin这个瓶子是否属于Lin,修饰bottle用物主代词your。 4. name 词库原词 name。线索:Lin Tao。后面的Lin Tao是姓名,因此瓶子上标的是name;My name is用单数。 5. same 词库原词 same。线索:two blue bottles; My bottle is blue too。两只瓶子都是蓝色,the same colour表示相同的颜色。 6. colour(亦可:color) 词库原词 colour。线索:What ...; It is green。答语给出绿色,所以问题询问书包的colour。 7. find 词库原词 find。线索:cannot; schoolbag; Look under your chair。Chen此时找不到书包;cannot后用find原形。 8. under 词库原词 under。线索:Look ... your chair; that green schoolbag。提示向椅子下面看;under是词库中能自然表示此处位置关系的介词。 9. now 词库原词 now。线索:I cannot find it; Look under your chair; I can see it。前面还找不到,经过同学指点现在看到了,now表示现在。 10. Thank 词库原词 thank。线索:you, Lin!; You are welcome。对方帮忙指出书包位置,随后回答“不用谢”,此处为Thank you,句首大写。 多余词辨析 teacher:teacher指教师,不能指课桌上的瓶子,也不能与the same colour、What colour等文中表达互换。 guitar:guitar指吉他,不能替代文中已经明确的瓶子、姓名或颜色,也不能填入find、under、now或Thank所在的位置。 讲评建议 1. 根据两个瓶子理解They are及two bottles。 2. 结合姓名标识和问答辨认物品归属。 3. 由绿色答语定位colour,由礼貌回应定位Thank。 P02 Meeting Anna White old last tennis full our be bottle spell teacher meet class from Ben: Hello! May I have your name? Anna: My (1) ________ name is Anna Rose White. Ben: How do you (2) ________ White? Anna: W-H-I-T-E. White is my (3) ________ name. You can call me Anna. Ben: What (4) ________ are you in? Anna: Class 2, Grade 7. Ben: We (5) ________ in the same class! I am in Class 2 too! Anna: Where are you (6) ________? Ben: The UK. My English (7) ________ is Mr Lee. He is from China. Anna: How (8) ________ are you, Ben? Ben: Thirteen. You are in my class, and Mr Lee is (9) ________ teacher. He is from Beijing. Anna: Nice to (10) ________ you, Ben! 训练目标:理解交友情境中的具体信息,使用已学词义和简单形式完成短文。 参考答案 1. full 2. spell 3. last 4. class 5. are 6. from 7. teacher 8. old 9. our 10. meet 逐空解析 1. full 词库原词 full。线索:Anna Rose White。这里给出包含名和姓的完整姓名,full name意为全名。 2. spell 词库原词 spell。线索:W-H-I-T-E。答语逐字母拼出White,问句用spell;do you后用原形。 3. last 词库原词 last。线索:Anna Rose White; call me Anna。Anna是称呼所用的名,White是姓名末尾的姓,last name意为姓氏。 4. class 词库原词 class。线索:Class 2, Grade 7。回答说明所在班级,What class询问几班。 5. are 词库原词 be。线索:We; in the same class。主语We指两位同学,be用are。 6. from 词库原词 from。线索:Where ...; The UK。回答是国家,be from表示来自。 7. teacher 词库原词 teacher。线索:My English ... is Mr Lee。Mr Lee是教英语的人,English teacher表示英语教师,单数is对应teacher。 8. old 词库原词 old。线索:How ... are you; Thirteen。回答给出十三岁,How old询问多少岁。 9. our 词库原词 our。线索:You are in my class; Mr Lee is ... teacher。Ben与Anna同班,our teacher表示包括说话人和对方在内的我们的老师。 10. meet 词库原词 meet。线索:Nice to ... you。初次见面用Nice to meet you;to后用meet原形。 多余词辨析 tennis:tennis是运动,不表示姓名构成、班级或老师;English tennis也不是文中人物的身份。 bottle:bottle是瓶子,不能作Mr Lee的教师身份,也不能构成How old或Nice to meet you。 讲评建议 1. 按全名、姓氏、字母拼写分别定位full、last、spell。 2. 比较询问班级、来源和年龄的问答。 3. 找出复数主语和共同教师所对应的are与our。 P03 Tennis and Music favourite be eraser year guitar after farm sport from too with play Chen: Hello, Sam! How old are you? Sam: I am thirteen (1) ________ old. Tennis is my favourite (2) ________. Do you like it? Chen: Yes! We (3) ________ friends now! Sam: You can play (4) ________ me (5) ________ school. Chen: Great! Now I often (6) ________ tennis after school. Where are you (7) ________? Sam: London, in the UK. I live in China now. Chen: What is your (8) ________ food? Sam: Mapo tofu. I like music too. I play the (9) ________. Chen: My friend Lin plays it (10) ________. His guitar is blue. Sam: Oh! What is his full name? Chen: Lin Tao. He is in Class 2 with me. 训练目标:理解交友情境中的具体信息,使用已学词义和简单形式完成短文。 参考答案 1. years 2. sport 3. are 4. with 5. after 6. play 7. from 8. favourite 9. guitar 10. too 逐空解析 1. years 词库原词 year。线索:thirteen ... old。年龄用“数词+years old”,thirteen后year变为复数years。 2. sport 词库原词 sport。线索:Tennis; my favourite。网球是一项运动,favourite sport表示最喜欢的运动,此处用单数。 3. are 词库原词 be。线索:We; now。We指两位同学,介绍目前的关系,be用are。 4. with 词库原词 with。线索:play ... me。邀请对方和自己打球,play with me中的with表示和……一起。 5. after 词库原词 after。线索:... school; tennis。after school表示放学后,符合课后打网球的安排。 6. play 词库原词 play。线索:Now; I often ... tennis。Now明确当前习惯,play tennis表示打网球;主语I的一般现在时用play原形。 7. from 词库原词 from。线索:Where ...; London, in the UK。答语说明来自哪里,问句用be from。 8. favourite(亦可:favorite) 词库原词 favourite。线索:What is your ... food?; Mapo tofu。询问最喜欢的食物,favourite作定语修饰food。 9. guitar 词库原词 guitar。线索:play the ...; His guitar is blue。后文明确Lin也弹同一种乐器且提到他的吉他,填guitar。 10. too 词库原词 too。线索:I play the guitar; My friend Lin plays it。Sam弹吉他,Lin也弹吉他,句末用too表示也。 多余词辨析 eraser:eraser是橡皮,不是the之后可与play构成演奏搭配的乐器,也不是网球这种运动的类别。 farm:farm是农场,不能作网球的类别或所弹的乐器;Where are you farm不合句法。 讲评建议 1. 读清两人的兴趣,区分运动与乐器。 2. 找出years和are的人数或数量依据。 3. 复习play tennis与play the guitar,并理解句末too。 P04 A Reply to Paul with country pet be information too desk after our want food year Hello, Paul! You are my new friend in the UK. Here is some (1) ________ about my new class. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. The students (2) ________ twelve or thirteen (3) ________ old. Mr Lin is (4) ________ English teacher. His first name is Wei. You like tennis. I play it (5) ________ school (6) ________ my new classmate Ben. He is from the UK, your (7) ________! We can speak English after class. You like Chinese (8) ________. Ben likes it (9) ________. His favourite food is hot pot. Do you (10) ________ to be his friend? His full name is Ben Green. 训练目标:理解交友情境中的具体信息,使用已学词义和简单形式完成短文。 参考答案 1. information 2. are 3. years 4. our 5. after 6. with 7. country 8. food 9. too 10. want 逐空解析 1. information 词库原词 information。线索:some ... about my new class。接下来介绍班级信息,information不可数,some information表示一些信息。 2. are 词库原词 be。线索:The students; twelve or thirteen。students是复数主语,表示学生的年龄,be用are。 3. years 词库原词 year。线索:twelve or thirteen ... old。年龄用数词加years old;十二或十三岁都要用复数years。 4. our 词库原词 our。线索:my new class; The students; English teacher。这里介绍作者所在班级的英语教师,our表示包括作者在内的我们的。 5. after 词库原词 after。线索:play it ... school。after school表示放学后,说明打网球的时间。 6. with 词库原词 with。线索:my new classmate Ben。with Ben表示和同学Ben一起打球。 7. country 词库原词 country。线索:the UK, your ...。the UK是国家名称;此处将Paul所在国家与Ben的来源联系起来,country表示国家。 8. food 词库原词 food。线索:Chinese ...; hot pot。后面举出的hot pot属于食物,Chinese food表示中餐。 9. too 词库原词 too。线索:You like Chinese food; Ben likes it。Paul喜欢中餐,Ben也喜欢,句末too表示也。 10. want 词库原词 want。线索:Do you ... to be his friend。want to be表示想成为,此处问Paul是否愿意与Ben交朋友;助动词Do后用want原形。 多余词辨析 desk:desk是课桌,不能指英国这个国家;Chinese desks表示中式课桌,与后文作为例子的hot pot矛盾。 pet:pet是宠物,不是英国的类别;Chinese pets也不能由hot pot举例,不能填入food的位置。 讲评建议 1. 从Paul所在国家和兴趣看回应的对象,再读作者介绍的班级与新同学。 2. 根据学生年龄、同班关系和英国分别定位years、our、country。 3. 用after school和with Ben区分时间与同伴,以hot pot核实food,以Do you锁want原形。 P05 Meeting Leo and Jack like many guitar home we be grade rabbit it friend count name Fu: Welcome to my (1) ________, Helen! My family lives here. Helen: Thank you! You have two pet (2) ________ in the yard. Fu: Yes. This white rabbit is Leo. That black rabbit is Jack. Helen: I have a pet cat at home too. My cat is black and white. How (3) ________ pets do you have? Fu: Let me (4) ________. Leo, Jack, and my cat: three! Helen: The two rabbits (5) ________ very cute. What is your cat's (6) ________? Fu: Mimi. (7) ________ is under the tree. Do you (8) ________ cats? Helen: Yes! You and I like animals. (9) ________ can be good (10) ________! 训练目标:理解交友情境中的具体信息,使用已学词义和简单形式完成短文。 参考答案 1. home 2. rabbits 3. many 4. count 5. are 6. name 7. It 8. like 9. We 10. friends 逐空解析 1. home 词库原词 home。线索:My family lives here。家人住在这里,Welcome to my home表示欢迎到我家。 2. rabbits 词库原词 rabbit。线索:two pet; This white rabbit; That black rabbit。后文分别介绍两只兔子,two后用rabbit的复数rabbits。 3. many 词库原词 many。线索:How ... pets; three。pets为可数名词复数,回答给出数量,用How many。 4. count 词库原词 count。线索:Leo, Jack, and my cat: three。Fu依次数出三只宠物,Let me count表示让我数一数,let me后接原形。 5. are 词库原词 be。线索:The two rabbits。主语是两只兔子,be的一般现在时用are。 6. name 词库原词 name。线索:Mimi。Mimi是猫的名字,询问一只猫的名字用单数name。 7. It 词库原词 it。线索:your cat; Mimi; under the tree。It指前文刚介绍的猫Mimi,作主语且在句首,首字母大写。 8. like 词库原词 like。线索:Do you ... cats?; Yes! ... like animals。Helen肯定回答并说明两人都喜欢动物,问句用like;do后用原形。 9. We 词库原词 we。线索:You and I。You and I指说话人和对方,下一句用We承接,句首大写。 10. friends 词库原词 friend。线索:You and I; can be good。两人因共同爱好表达成为朋友的愿望,be good friends表示彼此是好朋友,用复数。 多余词辨析 guitar:guitar是乐器,不能指家、兔子或猫的名字;two pet guitars与活体宠物介绍不相符。 grade:grade是年级,Mimi不是年级;What is your cat’s grade与介绍宠物的上下文不符。 讲评建议 1. 先列清Leo、Jack、Mimi各是什么动物,避免混淆总数。 2. 结合How many与two核可数名词复数。 3. 看清It指猫、We指两位说话人,区分个体与复数主语。 第 1 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 You and Me 七上英语 · 五篇选词填空 认识朋友与个人信息 选词与回填 先读懂人物与话题 从12个词中选10个;每词最多用一次。 再定位原文线索 每空只填一个词;必要时改变词形。 最后回填通读 检查人称、数量和句首大写。 先读懂人物与话题,再定位线索,最后回填检查。 Two Bottles on a Desk Lin: Hello, Chen! Look at the two blue (1) bottles on my desk. One is my bottle, and one is your bottle. Chen: They (2) are very new. Is this (3) your bottle, Lin? Lin: Yes. Look! My (4) name is on it: Lin Tao. Chen: My bottle is blue too. We like the (5) same colour! Lin: What (6) colour is your schoolbag? Chen: It is green. I cannot (7) find it. Lin: Look (8) under your chair. Is that green schoolbag your schoolbag? Chen: Yes! I can see it (9) now ! My books and other things are in it. (10) Thank you, Lin! Lin: You are welcome! We are new classmates in Class 2. WORD BANK under your teacher bottle now same guitar be find thank name colour READING TASK 新同学的物品辨认 根据两个瓶子理解They are及two bottles。 结合姓名标识和问答辨认物品归属。 由绿色答语定位colour,由礼貌回应定位Thank。 供完成Unit 1 Section A和B后的复习使用;Starter作为前置知识。语法迁移有界,难度为设计定位,未经学生试测。 P01 线索与答案 1—5 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 1. two blue; One is my bottle, and one is your bottle bottle → bottles 课桌上是两个蓝色瓶子;two明确数量, bottle用复数bottles。 2. They; very new be → are They指两个瓶子,一 3. Is this ... bottle, Lin?; Yes your → your Chen正在问Lin这个瓶子是否属于Lin, 修饰bottle用物主代词your。 4. Lin Tao name → name 后面的Lin Tao是姓名,因此瓶子上标的 是name;My name is用单数。 5. two blue bottles; My bottle is blue too same → same 两只瓶子都是蓝色,the same colour表 示相同的颜色。 般现在时be用are。 1. bottles(词库 bottle) 线索:two blue; One is my bottle, and one is your bottle 课桌上是两个蓝色瓶子;two明确数量,bottle用复数bottles。 2. are(词库 be) 线索:They; very new They指两个瓶子,一般现在时be用are。 3. your(词库 your) 线索:Is this ... bottle, Lin?; Yes Chen正在问Lin这个瓶子是否属于Lin,修饰bottle用物主代词your。 4. name(词库 name) 线索:Lin Tao 后面的Lin Tao是姓名,因此瓶子上标的是name;My name is用单数。 5. same(词库 same) 线索:two blue bottles; My bottle is blue too 两只瓶子都是蓝色,the same colour表示相同的颜色。 P01 线索与答案 6—10 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 6. What ...; It is green colour → colour 答语给出绿色,所以问题询问书包的 colour。(亦接受:color) 7. cannot; schoolbag; Look under your chair find → find Chen此时找不到书包;cannot后用find 原形。 8. Look ... your chair; that green schoolbag under → under 提示向椅子下面看;under是词库中能自 然表示此处位置关系的介词。 9. I cannot find it; Look under your chair; I can see it now → now 前面还找不到,经过同学指点现在看到 了,now表示现在。 10. you, Lin!; You are welcome thank → Thank 对方帮忙指出书包位置,随后回答“不用 谢”,此处为Thank you,句首大写。 6. colour(词库 colour) 线索:What ...; It is green 答语给出绿色,所以问题询问书包的colour。 亦接受:color 7. find(词库 find) 线索:cannot; schoolbag; Look under your chair Chen此时找不到书包;cannot后用find原形。 8. under(词库 under) 线索:Look ... your chair; that green schoolbag 提示向椅子下面看;under是词库中能自然表示此处位置关系的介词。 9. now(词库 now) 线索:I cannot find it; Look under your chair; I can see it 前面还找不到,经过同学指点现在看到了,now表示现在。 10. Thank(词库 thank) 线索:you, Lin!; You are welcome 对方帮忙指出书包位置,随后回答“不用谢”,此处为Thank you,句首大写。 答案与多余词辨析 答案核对 1. bottles 2. are 3. your 4. name 5. same 6. colour 7. find 8. under 9. now 10. Thank 两项多余词 teacher:teacher指教师,不能指 课桌上的瓶子,也不能与the same colour、What colour等文中表达互换。 guitar:guitar指吉他,不能替代文中已 经明确的瓶子、姓名或颜色,也不能填入 find、under、now或Thank所在的位置。 teacher:teacher指教师,不能指课桌上的瓶子,也不能与the same colour、What colour等文中表达互换。 guitar:guitar指吉他,不能替代文中已经明确的瓶子、姓名或颜色,也不能填入find、under、now或Thank所在的位置。 Meeting Anna White Ben: Hello! May I have your name? Anna: My (1) full name is Anna Rose White. Ben: How do you (2) spell White? Anna: W-H-I-T-E. White is my (3) last name. You can call me Anna. Ben: What (4) class are you in? Anna: Class 2, Grade 7. Ben: We (5) are in the same class! I am in Class 2 too! Anna: Where are you (6) from ? Ben: The UK. My English (7) teacher is Mr Lee. He is from China. Anna: How (8) old are you, Ben? Ben: Thirteen. You are in my class, and Mr Lee is (9) our teacher. He is from Beijing. Anna: Nice to (10) meet you, Ben! WORD BANK old last tennis full our be bottle spell teacher meet class from READING TASK 姓名与班级信息 按全名、姓氏、字母拼写分别定位full、last、spell。 比较询问班级、来源和年龄的问答。 找出复数主语和共同教师所对应的are与our。 供完成Unit 1 Section A和B后的复习使用;Starter作为前置知识。语法迁移有界,难度为设计定位,未经学生试测。 P02 线索与答案 1—5 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 1. Anna Rose White full → full 这里给出包含名和姓的完整姓名,full name意为全名。 2. W-H-I-T-E spell → spell 答语逐字母拼出White,问句 用spell;doyou后用原形。 3. Anna Rose White; call me Anna last → last Anna是称呼所用的名,White是姓 名末尾的姓,last name意为姓氏。 4. Class 2, Grade 7 class → class 回答说明所在班级,What class询问几 班。 5. We; in the same class be → are 主语We指两位同学,be用are。 1. full(词库 full) 线索:Anna Rose White 这里给出包含名和姓的完整姓名,full name意为全名。 2. spell(词库 spell) 线索:W-H-I-T-E 答语逐字母拼出White,问句用spell;do you后用原形。 3. last(词库 last) 线索:Anna Rose White; call me Anna Anna是称呼所用的名,White是姓名末尾的姓,last name意为姓氏。 4. class(词库 class) 线索:Class 2, Grade 7 回答说明所在班级,What class询问几班。 5. are(词库 be) 线索:We; in the same class 主语We指两位同学,be用are。 P02 线索与答案 6—10 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 6. Where ...; The UK from → from 回答是国家,be from表示来自。 7. My English ... is Mr Lee teacher → teacher Mr Lee是教英语的人,English teacher 表示英语教师,单数is对应teacher。 8. How ... are you; Thirteen old → old 回答给出十三岁,How old询问多少岁。 9. You are in my class; Mr Lee is ... teacher our → our Ben与Anna同班,our teacher表示包括 说话人和对方在内的我们的老师。 10. Nice to ... you meet → meet 初次见面用Nice to meet you;to后用 meet原形。 6. from(词库 from) 线索:Where ...; The UK 回答是国家,be from表示来自。 7. teacher(词库 teacher) 线索:My English ... is Mr Lee Mr Lee是教英语的人,English teacher表示英语教师,单数is对应teacher。 8. old(词库 old) 线索:How ... are you; Thirteen 回答给出十三岁,How old询问多少岁。 9. our(词库 our) 线索:You are in my class; Mr Lee is ... teacher Ben与Anna同班,our teacher表示包括说话人和对方在内的我们的老师。 10. meet(词库 meet) 线索:Nice to ... you 初次见面用Nice to meet you;to后用meet原形。 答案与多余词辨析 答案核对 1. full 2. spell 3. last 4. class 5. are 6. from 7. teacher 8. old 9. our 10. meet 两项多余词 tennis:tennis是运动,不表示姓名构成、班级或老 师;English tennis也不是文中人物的身份。 bottle:bottle是瓶子,不能作Mr Lee的教师身份,也 不能构成How old或Nice to meet you。 tennis:tennis是运动,不表示姓名构成、班级或老师;English tennis也不是文中人物的身份。 bottle:bottle是瓶子,不能作Mr Lee的教师身份,也不能构成How old或Nice to meet you。 Tennis and Music Chen: Hello, Sam! How old are you? Sam: I am thirteen (1) years old. Tennis is my favourite (2) sport . Do you like it? Chen: Yes! We (3) are friends now! Sam: You can play (4) with me (5) after school. Chen: Great! Now I often (6) play tennis after school. Where are you (7) from ? Sam: London, in the UK. I live in China now. Chen: What is your (8) favourite food? Sam: Mapo tofu. I like music too. I play the (9) guitar . Chen: My friend Lin plays it (10) too . His guitar is blue. Sam: Oh! What is his full name? Chen: Lin Tao. He is in Class 2 with me. WORD BANK favourite be eraser year guitar after farm sport from too with play READING TASK 从运动聊到音乐 读清两人的兴趣,区分运动与乐器。 找出years和are的人数或数量依据。 复习play tennis与play the guitar,并理解句末too。 供完成Unit 1 Section A和B后的复习使用;Starter作为前置知识。语法迁移有界,难度为设计定位,未经学生试测。 P03 线索与答案 1—5 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 1. thirteen ... old year → years 年龄用“数词+years old”,thirteen后 year变为复数years。 2. Tennis; my favourite sport → sport 网球是一项运动,favourite sport表示最 喜欢的运动,此处用单数。 3. We; now be → are We指两位同学,介绍目前的关系,be用 are。 4. play ... me with → with 邀请对方和自己打球,play with me中的 with表示和……一起。 5. ... school; tennis after → after after school表示放学后,符合课后打网 球的安排。 1. years(词库 year) 线索:thirteen ... old 年龄用“数词+years old”,thirteen后year变为复数years。 2. sport(词库 sport) 线索:Tennis; my favourite 网球是一项运动,favourite sport表示最喜欢的运动,此处用单数。 3. are(词库 be) 线索:We; now We指两位同学,介绍目前的关系,be用are。 4. with(词库 with) 线索:play ... me 邀请对方和自己打球,play with me中的with表示和……一起。 5. after(词库 after) 线索:... school; tennis after school表示放学后,符合课后打网球的安排。 P03 线索与答案 6—10 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 6. Now; I often ... tennis play → play Now明确当前习惯,play tennis表示打网 球;主语I的一般现在时用play原形。 7. Where ...; London, in the UK from → from 答语说明来自哪里,问句用be from。 8. What is your ... food?; Mapo tofu favourite → favourite 询问最喜欢的食物,favourite作定语修饰 food。(亦接受:favorite) 9. play the ...; His guitar is blue guitar → guitar 后文明确Lin也弹同一种乐器且提到他的 吉他,填guitar。 10. I play the guitar; My friend Lin plays it too → too Sam弹吉他,Lin也弹吉 他,句末用too表示也。 6. play(词库 play) 线索:Now; I often ... tennis Now明确当前习惯,play tennis表示打网球;主语I的一般现在时用play原形。 7. from(词库 from) 线索:Where ...; London, in the UK 答语说明来自哪里,问句用be from。 8. favourite(词库 favourite) 线索:What is your ... food?; Mapo tofu 询问最喜欢的食物,favourite作定语修饰food。 亦接受:favorite 9. guitar(词库 guitar) 线索:play the ...; His guitar is blue 后文明确Lin也弹同一种乐器且提到他的吉他,填guitar。 10. too(词库 too) 线索:I play the guitar; My friend Lin plays it Sam弹吉他,Lin也弹吉他,句末用too表示也。 答案与多余词辨析 答案核对 1. years 2. sport 3. are 4. with 5. after 6. play 7. from 8. favourite 9. guitar 10. too 两项多余词 eraser:eraser是橡皮,不是the之后可与play构 成演奏搭配的乐器,也不是网球这种运动的类别。 farm:farm是农场,不能作网球的类别或所弹的乐 器;Where are you farm不合句法。 eraser:eraser是橡皮,不是the之后可与play构成演奏搭配的乐器,也不是网球这种运动的类别。 farm:farm是农场,不能作网球的类别或所弹的乐器;Where are you farm不合句法。 A Reply to Paul Hello, Paul! You are my new friend in the UK. Here is some (1) information about my new class. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. The students (2) are twelve or thirteen (3) years old. Mr Lin is (4) our English teacher. His first name is Wei. You like tennis. I play it (5) after school (6) with my new classmate Ben. He is from the UK, your (7) country ! We can speak English after class. You like Chinese (8) food . Ben likes it (9) too . His favourite food is hot pot. Do you (10) want to be his friend? His full name is Ben Green. WORD BANK with country pet be information too desk after our want food year READING TASK 用班级信息回应新朋友 从Paul所在国家和兴趣看回应的对象,再读作者介绍的班级与新同学。 根据学生年龄、同班关系和英国分别定位years、our、country。 用after school和with Ben区分时间与同伴,以hot pot核实food,以Do you锁want原形。 供完成Unit 1 Section A和B后的复习使用;Starter作为前置知识。语法迁移有界,难度为设计定位,未经学生试测。 P04 线索与答案 1—5 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 1. some ... about my new class information → information 接下来介绍班级信息,information不可 数,some information表示一些信息。 2. The students; twelve or thirteen be → are students是复数主语,表示学生的年龄, be用are。 3. twelve or thirteen ... old year → years 年龄用数词加years old;十二或十三岁都 要用复数years。 4. my new class; The students; English teacher our → our 这里介绍作者所在班级的英语教师,our 表示包括作者在内的我们的。 5. play it ... school after → after after school表示放学后,说明打网球的 时间。 1. information(词库 information) 线索:some ... about my new class 接下来介绍班级信息,information不可数,some information表示一些信息。 2. are(词库 be) 线索:The students; twelve or thirteen students是复数主语,表示学生的年龄,be用are。 3. years(词库 year) 线索:twelve or thirteen ... old 年龄用数词加years old;十二或十三岁都要用复数years。 4. our(词库 our) 线索:my new class; The students; English teacher 这里介绍作者所在班级的英语教师,our表示包括作者在内的我们的。 5. after(词库 after) 线索:play it ... school after school表示放学后,说明打网球的时间。 P04 线索与答案 6—10 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 6. my new classmate Ben with → with with Ben表示和同学Ben一起打球。 7. the UK, your ... country → country the UK是国家名称;此处将 Paul所在国家与Ben的来源联 系起来,country表示国家。 8. Chinese ...; hot pot food → food 后面举出的hot pot属于食物,Chinese food表示中餐。 9. You like Chinese food; Ben likes it too → too Paul喜欢中餐,Ben也喜欢,句末too表 示也。 10. Do you ... to be his friend want → want want to be表示想成为,此处问Paul是否 愿意与Ben交朋友;助动词Do后用want 原形。 6. with(词库 with) 线索:my new classmate Ben with Ben表示和同学Ben一起打球。 7. country(词库 country) 线索:the UK, your ... the UK是国家名称;此处将Paul所在国家与Ben的来源联系起来,country表示国家。 8. food(词库 food) 线索:Chinese ...; hot pot 后面举出的hot pot属于食物,Chinese food表示中餐。 9. too(词库 too) 线索:You like Chinese food; Ben likes it Paul喜欢中餐,Ben也喜欢,句末too表示也。 10. want(词库 want) 线索:Do you ... to be his friend want to be表示想成为,此处问Paul是否愿意与Ben交朋友;助动词Do后用want原形。 答案与多余词辨析 答案核对 1. information 2. are 3. years 4. our 5. after 6. with 7. country 8. food 9. too 10. want 两项多余词 desk:desk是课桌,不能指英国这个国家;Chinese desks表示中式课桌,与后文作为例子的hot pot矛 盾。 pet:pet是宠物,不是英国的类别;Chinese pets也 不能由hot pot举例,不能填入food的位置。 desk:desk是课桌,不能指英国这个国家;Chinese desks表示中式课桌,与后文作为例子的hot pot矛盾。 pet:pet是宠物,不是英国的类别;Chinese pets也不能由hot pot举例,不能填入food的位置。 Meeting Leo and Jack Fu: Welcome to my (1) home , Helen! My family lives here. Helen: Thank you! You have two pet (2) rabbits in the yard. Fu: Yes. This white rabbit is Leo. That black rabbit is Jack. Helen: I have a pet cat at home too. My cat is black and white. How (3) many pets do you have? Fu: Let me (4) count . Leo, Jack, and my cat: three! Helen: The two rabbits (5) are very cute. What is your cat's (6) name ? Fu: Mimi. (7) It is under the tree. Do you (8) like cats? Helen: Yes! You and I like animals. (9) We can be good (10) friends ! WORD BANK like many guitar home we be grade rabbit it friend count name READING TASK 认识朋友的两只宠物 先列清Leo、Jack、Mimi各是什么动物,避免混淆总数。 结合How many与two核可数名词复数。 看清It指猫、We指两位说话人,区分个体与复数主语。 供完成Unit 1 Section A和B后的复习使用;Starter作为前置知识。语法迁移有界,难度为设计定位,未经学生试测。 P05 线索与答案 1—5 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 1. My family lives here home → home 家人住在这里,Welcome to my home表 示欢迎到我家。 2. two pet; This white rabbit; That black rabbit rabbit → rabbits 后文分别介绍两只兔子,two后用rabbit 的复数rabbits。 3. How ... pets; three many → many pets为可数名词复数,回答给出数量,用 How many。 4. Leo, Jack, and my cat: three count → count Fu依次数出三只宠物,Let me count 表示让我数一数,let me后接原形。 5. The two rabbits be → are 主语是两只兔子,be的一般现在时用 are。 1. home(词库 home) 线索:My family lives here 家人住在这里,Welcome to my home表示欢迎到我家。 2. rabbits(词库 rabbit) 线索:two pet; This white rabbit; That black rabbit 后文分别介绍两只兔子,two后用rabbit的复数rabbits。 3. many(词库 many) 线索:How ... pets; three pets为可数名词复数,回答给出数量,用How many。 4. count(词库 count) 线索:Leo, Jack, and my cat: three Fu依次数出三只宠物,Let me count表示让我数一数,let me后接原形。 5. are(词库 be) 线索:The two rabbits 主语是两只兔子,be的一般现在时用are。 P05 线索与答案 6—10 语境线索 答案与词形 解析 6. Mimi name → name Mimi是猫的名字,询问一只猫的名字用 单数name。 7. your cat; Mimi; under the tree it → It It指前文刚介绍的猫Mimi,作主语且在句 首,首字母大写。 8. Do you ... cats?; Yes! ... like animals like → like Helen肯定回答并说明两人都喜欢动物, 问句用like;do后用原形。 9. You and I we → We You and I指说话人和对方,下一句用We 承接,句首大写。 10. You and I; can be good friend → friends 两人因共同爱好表达成为朋友的愿望,be good friends表示彼此是好朋友,用复 数。 6. name(词库 name) 线索:Mimi Mimi是猫的名字,询问一只猫的名字用单数name。 7. It(词库 it) 线索:your cat; Mimi; under the tree It指前文刚介绍的猫Mimi,作主语且在句首,首字母大写。 8. like(词库 like) 线索:Do you ... cats?; Yes! ... like animals Helen肯定回答并说明两人都喜欢动物,问句用like;do后用原形。 9. We(词库 we) 线索:You and I You and I指说话人和对方,下一句用We承接,句首大写。 10. friends(词库 friend) 线索:You and I; can be good 两人因共同爱好表达成为朋友的愿望,be good friends表示彼此是好朋友,用复数。 答案与多余词辨析 答案核对 1. home 2. rabbits 3. many 4. count 5. are 6. name 7. It 8. like 9. We 10. friends 两项多余词 guitar:guitar是乐器,不能指家、兔子或猫的名字; two pet guitars与活体宠物介绍不相符。 grade:grade是年级,Mimi不是年级;What is your cat’s grade与介绍宠物的上下文不符。 guitar:guitar是乐器,不能指家、兔子或猫的名字;two pet guitars与活体宠物介绍不相符。 grade:grade是年级,Mimi不是年级;What is your cat’s grade与介绍宠物的上下文不符。 人称、数量与表达 人称与be I am They are 明确数量 two bottles twelve years 问答线索 What colour? It is green. 用I和They判断be,用two和twelve确认数量,结合问答确认colour。 认识新朋友 1 从五篇中选一空, 说出原文线索。 2 解释词义选择和必 要的词形变化。 3 用两句话介绍自己 的姓名与爱好。 请学生引用原文线索解释选词与词形,并介绍自己的姓名与爱好。 $

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Unit 1 主题选词填空专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册
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