精品解析：福建福清一中音西校区2026-2027学年第一学期九年级10月适应性练习英语学科试卷

福清一中2026-2027学年第一学期九年级10月适应性练习 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 姓名________ 班级________ 座号________ I．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He has been ill for a couple of days. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Watching movies is a good form of entertainment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You can get in touch with our teacher by sending emails. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The photo reminded me of the good old days with my best friend. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Compared with traditional trains, high speed railways are faster and cleaner. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man like doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching movies. B. Shopping online. C. Running. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do in your free time? Watch movies? B: No, I like running at the sports center. Exercising keeps me healthy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How did Mike go to the Central Park?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, did you go to the Central Park by bus or by bike yesterday? B: Neither, I walked there with my friends and we had fun on the way. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many bedrooms does the man’s new apartment have?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I hear you moved into a new apartment. How many rooms does it have? B: Six, There are two bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a living room and a kitchen. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Life in the future. B. Trips to space. C. Different kinds of pollution. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: What do you think life will be like in 50 years? B: Perhaps there will be less air pollution and water pollution. Houses will be built under the sea. People will probably have trips to space. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Mary do in Shanghai? A. Visited relatives. B. Attended a meeting. C. Went to Disneyland. 11. Why did Mary take the train instead of the plane? A. She was afraid of flying. B. She didn’t feel comfortable. C. She couldn’t afford the ticket. 【答案】10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Mary, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? B: Oh, I just came back from Shanghai this morning. I was there on vacation.  A: Shanghai, that’s great. How was your trip?  B: It was wonderful. I visited Disneyland. I really had a good time.  A: Sounds fantastic. How did you get there? Did you fly there?  B: No, the plane ticket was a bit expensive for me, so I took the train instead.  A: The train is a good choice, maybe next time I will go there with you. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the new building mainly for? A. Business. B. Education. C. Shopping. 13. How many floors will the building have? A. Nineteen. B. Eighty-nine. C. Ninety. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】 A: It’s noisy in the bus today. The passengers are talking about something. B: Yes, they’re talking about a new building in this street.  A: Is there anything special?  B: Yes, it will be the highest building in our city.  A: Really? What’s it mainly for?  B: Business.  A: How many floors will the building have?  B: 90 floors and there will be about 10,000 people working in it.  A: How great! B: But the traffic around here will be terrible. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When did the woman begin shopping on the internet? A. Fifteen years ago. B. The year before. C. At the age of fifteen. 15. What will the man do next? A. Buy some books and toys. B. Learn how to shop online. C. Go shopping with the woman. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a cool sweater. How much is it. B: $20.  A: Where did you buy it?  B: On the internet. It’s $10 cheaper than in the store. I like shopping on the internet and I can save a lot of time.  A: When did you start shopping on the internet?  B: When I was 15 years old.  A: What did you buy on the internet before?  B: I bought toys, books and other things.  A: The internet makes our life easier.  B: Right? You can buy anything at home on the internet.  A: Could you please teach me how to shop on the internet?  B: Sure I’ll show you. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Community Recycling Program Participants (参加者) Middle school students are welcome to join in this ____16____ activity. Time It’s held every ____17____ from 9:00 to 11:30 in the morning. Activities ●We’ll ____18____ things like plastic bottles, glass cups, and old clothes. ●The volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts ____19____. Gift A ____20____ made of recycled paper. 【答案】16. meaningful 17. Saturday 18. collect 19. safely 20. notebook 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone! I’m excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on July 1. Middle school students are welcome to join in this meaningful activity. It’s held every Saturday from 9 to 11:30 in the morning. We’ll collect things like plastic bottles, glass cups, and old clothes. On the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you’ll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a greener tomorrow. II．单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. What a ________ trip! It brings me so much ________. A. pleasure; pleasant B. pleasant; pleasure C. pleased; pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么愉快的旅行！它给我带来了如此多的快乐。 pleasant令人愉快的，形容词，常用来修饰事物；pleasure快乐，不可数名词；pleased高兴的，形容词，常用来修饰人。第一空修饰名词trip，要用形容词pleasant；第二空so much后接不可数名词pleasure。 22. It is a good choice for you to buy a new suit for the job ________ if you want to present yourself well. A. invention B. passport C. interview 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想好好展示自己，买一套新西装去工作面试是个不错的选择。 invention发明；passport护照；interview面试。根据“buy a new suit for the job…if you want to present yourself well”可知，为了在工作面试中展示良好形象，买新西装是不错的选择。 23. — Mom, Dad isn’t at home. Where is he? — He ________ Shanghai. He will be back in two days. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸不在家。他在哪里？——他去上海了。他两天后回来。 has been to表示去过某地已经回来；has gone to表示去了某地尚未回来；has been in表示待在某地。根据“Dad isn’t at home”及“He will be back in two days.”可知，爸爸此刻不在说话现场且未回来，故选has gone to。 24. —Have you read this book ________? —No, I have ________ read it. A. already; yet B. yet; never C. never; already 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经读过这本书了吗？——没有，我从来没读过它。 already已经，通常用于肯定句中；yet还、已经，用于否定句或疑问句句末；never从未。第一空所在句是现在完成时的疑问句，用yet符合用法；第二空根据答句的No可知，回答者完全没读过这本书，never的含义是“从未”，放在这里语义通顺。  25. Though our town has changed a lot, the old house still ________ us of our childhood memories. A. reminds B. remains C. reduces 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我们的小镇变化很大，但这栋老房子仍然让我们想起童年的回忆。 reminds使想起；remains保持；reduces减少。句中“the old house still...us of”提示此处表示“使想起”，对应短语remind sb. of sth.，表示“使某人想起某事”。 26. The information he gave us turned out to be _________, so we can’t trust it. A. regular B. false C. terrible 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他给我们的信息结果是假的，所以我们不能相信它。 regular规律的；false错误的；假的；terrible糟糕的。根据“so we can’t trust it”可知，信息不可信，说明信息是虚假的。 27. It’s difficult for you to________ the whole task in one go (一口气). Try to divide it into small pieces and do them one by one. A. reach B. predict C. complete 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你很难一口气完成整个任务。试着把它分成小部分，然后逐一完成。 reach到达；predict预测；complete完成。“Try to divide it into small pieces”表明，把任务拆成小部分，是为了更好地完成，故填complete。 28. If you feel stressed out from schoolwork, you can find ________ in talking with your closest friends. A. surprise B. conclusion C. comfort 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你因学业感到压力重重，你可以通过和最亲密的朋友交谈找到安慰。 surprise惊喜；conclusion结论；comfort安慰。根据“feel stressed out from schoolwork”的语境，学业压力大时，和好友聊天可以获得安慰。 29. The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs. A. write, showing B. writing; show C. writing; showing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们过去常常在黑板上写关键点，但现在他们习惯于通过PPT展示。 考查used to及非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定词组；get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，固定词组。故选A。 30. —Hi, Kate! This new app is very popular these days. I wonder________. —Oh, you can share your short videos on it. A. when I can use it B. what I can do on it C. why it is so popular 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，凯特！这款新应用最近很火。我想知道在上面我能做什么。——哦，你可以在上面分享你的短视频。 when I can use it我什么时候可以用它；what I can do on it我能在上面做什么；why it is so popular它为什么如此受欢迎。答句“you can share your short videos on it”回答的是可以做的事情，问句应是询问可以做什么，应填what I can do on it。 III．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about providing people with a number of everyday zero-waste products to help them start on a zero-waste life journey. Bea Johnson, a French woman, was the first one to ____31____ “Zero waste” or “danshari”. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth,” she said. Yu Yuan, 27, is ____32____ attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot until she saw a video about zero waste. The video is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. ____33____ watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life ____34____ the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂). Over August—October, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small ____35____ called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. At the store they use environmentally-friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace ____36____ ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of them which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). The store ____37____ has second-hand books and CD/DVDs. For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste (牙膏) that are used for cleaning yourself), there is a company which accepts them, and the couple ____38____ mails their waste to it. Yu says that those who were once not interested in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. “The zero-waste lifestyle,” she ____39____, “is for everyone.” “It’s around us at our fingertips,” Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste. ____40____ the saying goes, many hands make light work. 31. A. invent B. suggest C. discover 32. A. deeply B. hardly C. luckily 33. A. Since B. After C. Before 34. A. follows B. receives C. believes 35. A. shop B. factory C. company 36. A. paper B. cotton C. plastic 37. A. just B. also C. either 38. A. correctly B. probably C. regularly 39. A. adds B. replies C. expresses 40. A. As B. For C. With 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了零浪费生活方式，讲述余元受到该理念吸引，与男友践行零浪费生活，并在北京开了一家零浪费主题商店，希望更多人加入这一生活方式的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：法国女子Bea Johnson是第一个提出“零浪费”或“断舍离”的人。 根据“Zero waste”可知，这是一种生活理念，应是首次被“提议”，suggest符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：27岁的余元被这个想法深深吸引。 根据“attracted by this idea”可知，是被深深吸引，deeply符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：看完视频后，余元想和她的男友体验这种零浪费的生活方式。 根据“watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle”可知，是在看视频之后产生了体验的想法，After符合语境。Since、Before时间逻辑与原文矛盾。 【34题详解】 句意：余元说，零浪费生活遵循6R原则——拒绝、减少、重复使用、修复、回收和腐烂。 根据“the 6R rule”可知，生活方式应是“遵循”原则，follows符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：现在，这对夫妇在北京南锣鼓巷开了一家名为The Bulk House的小店，来支持零浪费生活。 根据前文“a zero-waste theme store”以及后文“At the store”可知，他们开的是一家商店，shop符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：例如，他们使用木制品来代替塑料制品，并为顾客准备印有零浪费标志的布袋。 根据环保常识和“use wood products to replace”可知，木制品通常用来替代不环保的塑料制品，plastic符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：这家店也有二手书和CD/DVD。 根据前文列举了店里的商品，此处补充说明还有二手书等，表示“也”，且用于肯定句中，also符合语境。either用于否定句句末。 【38题详解】 句意：对于用过的洗漱用品，有一家公司接收它们，这对夫妇定期将他们的废弃物邮寄给它。 根据“mails their waste to it”可知，产生废弃物并邮寄是一个长期的过程，应是“定期”邮寄，regularly符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：“零浪费的生活方式，”她补充说，“适合每个人。” 根据前文余元已经表达了观点，此处是进一步补充说明，adds符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：俗话说，人多力量大。 as the saying goes意为“俗话说”，固定词组，因此空处需填As。 IV．阅读理解。（共三节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity activity for the first time to collect your unwanted items like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc. These items must still be in good working condition. Donated items will be given to the children of Children’s Home and the elderly in Old Folks’ Home by 14th November. Details: Collection venue (场所): Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456 Date: 21st October Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-7589 by 14th October for help. For more information, please email Miss Jana @ 6364-7589. ●We cannot return any donated items. ●We encourage everyone to join in this activity for a good cause. ●We do not accept money donations. 41. What items can people donate? A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 42. If you want to donate a coat, you should send it to the collection venue ________. A. on 14th October. B. on 21st October. C. on 14th November. D. on 21st November. 43. What should John do if he wants to donate his large fridge? A. Call at 6364 7589. B. Pay money for the activity. C. Email Jana’s friend. D. Turn to the community. 44. What can we know from the text? A. The club often organizes charity activities. B. Some of the donated items can be returned. C. The donated items will be given to the disabled. D. The elderly are welcomed to join in the activity. 45. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show us the advantages to clear up the house. B. To teach us the methods to collect the things unwanted. C. To invite us to be volunteers in Children’s Home. D. To encourage us to take part in the charity activities. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（活动通知），介绍了Jalan Amoy社区俱乐部首次举办的慈善捐赠活动的相关内容，包含可捐赠物品类型、收集时间与地点、大件物品处理方式及活动注意事项，号召大众参与此次慈善活动。 【41题详解】 细节理解。第一段“Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity activity for the first time to collect your unwanted items like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc…”以及文末规则“We do not accept money donations”，文章明确提到不能捐赠钱款，可以捐赠个人不想要的物品，可推知自行车、书籍、玩具，对应序号①③④。 【42题详解】 细节理解。活动详情部分“Date: 21st October”，说明普通物品的捐赠时间是10月21日，外套属于普通物品，需要在10月21日送到捐赠点。 【43题详解】 细节理解。原文“For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-7589 by 14th October for help”，说明想要捐赠大冰箱的约翰可以拨打6364-7589联系求助。 【44题详解】 推理判断。原文“We encourage everyone to join in this activity for a good cause”，everyone包含老人，因此老人也被欢迎参与本次活动。 【45题详解】 主旨大意。通读全文可知，这篇通知的核心目的是向公众介绍本次慈善募捐活动的相关信息，鼓励大家参与这项公益慈善活动。 B A night from my childhood remains clear in my memory: I was standing by a pool before a village. Next to me stood many other people. Together, we looked at the clear night sky — a tiny star slowly sailed across it. It was China’s first artificial satellite: Dongfanghong I. The date was April 24, 1970, and I was seven. Just a week earlier, Apollo 13 safely returned from a journey to the Moon. It had been nine years since the first astronaut left the Earth. But I didn’t know any of that. As I looked at that tiny star, my heart was full of curiosity. The adults said the satellite wasn’t like an airplane because it flew outside of the Earth. Back then the smoke didn’t pollute the air, with the Milky Way clearly seen. In my mind, the stars weren’t much farther away than the tiny satellite, so I thought it was flying among them. I even worried it might run into one as it passed through them. A few years passed before I understood how far it is from that satellite to the stars. Back then I was reading a popular set of basic science books called A Hundred Thousand Whys. I learned the idea of a light-year. I tried to picture the endless and icy darkness of space — so huge and deep that my mind couldn’t follow. A wave of fear and wonder flooded me, yet left behind a strange and exciting joy. Satellite, stars, the Milky Way, a light-year… These seemingly unconnected things formed the early part of my life, and also had an effect on the science fiction I write today. 46. How does the writer start the text in Paragraph 1? A. By using a saying. B. By listing numbers. C. By describing a scene. D. By asking a question. 47. What do the underlined words “that tiny star” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Apollo 13. B. The Moon. C. Dongfanghong I. D. A star in the sky. 48. According to Paragraph 3, why did the writer worry about the satellite? A. Because it was close to planes. B. Because the sky was polluted. C. Because the Milky Way was dark. D. Because it might run into a star. 49. How did the writer feel about light-years? A. Excited at first but soon forgot. B. Too scared to think about it again. C. Upset as it was hard to understand. D. Afraid and amazed at the same time. 50. What will the text probably talk about next? A. The writer’s ideas of science fiction. B. China’s achievements in space. C. Real space tasks in recent years. D. Tips on how to make space travel. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了童年时观看中国第一颗人造卫星“东方红一号”划过夜空的经历，这段与太空相关的童年记忆，以及后续对天文知识的学习，深刻影响了作者如今的科幻创作。  【46题详解】 细节理解题。第一段“A night from my childhood remains clear in my memory: I was standing by a pool before a village. Next to me stood many other people. Together, we looked at the clear night sky — a tiny star slowly sailed across it”，说明作者开篇是通过描述童年的一个具体场景展开文章的。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段“It was China’s first artificial satellite: Dongfanghong I. The date was April 24, 1970, and I was seven.”，说明作者前文提到的夜空中划过的小星就是东方红一号，也就是后文指代的that tiny star。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。第三段“In my mind, the stars weren’t much farther away than the tiny satellite, so I thought it was flying among them. I even worried it might run into one as it passed through them.”，说明作者担心卫星是因为觉得它可能会撞上星星。 【49题详解】 观点态度题。第四段“I learned the idea of a light-year. I tried to picture the endless and icy darkness of space — so huge and deep that my mind couldn’t follow. A wave of fear and wonder flooded me, yet left behind a strange and exciting joy”，说明作者对光年的感受是同时感到害怕又惊叹。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。最后一段“Satellite, stars, the Milky Way, a light-year…These seemingly unconnected things formed the early part of my life, and also had an effect on the science fiction I write today”，说明文末引出了这些经历对自己科幻创作的影响，接下来最可能展开讲述作者的科幻创作相关想法。 C In a wildlife reserve (保护区), a group of students were exploring. Ollie looked around, puzzled. “This place is amazing, but what’s it got to do with our mission? These animals all seem safe and happy, right?” “But they have all lost their homes.” Jamal said seriously, “The rainforest where they used to live has been cut down.” “Why?” Ollie asked. “To make room for palm tree plantations (棕榈树种植园). You’d be surprised how many different things palm oil is used for. Cooking, lipstick... even some chocolate we eat every day.” Jamal replied. “But the process of producing palm oil gives off a lot of greenhouse gases.” Kiki added quickly, remembering what she learned at school. “That makes climate change worse.” As the tour went on, they reached the orangutan (红毛猩猩) protected area. Kiki touched Ollie’s arm lightly and whispered, “This must be where our mission is!” With Jamal leading, they climbed up a tower, which gave them a great view of the treetops. Several orangutans swung happily with their long arms among the trees. “Orangutans are the most affected by the deforestation—they depend on the rainforest for food and homes more than any other animal here.” Jamal carried on. “This reserve alone cannot save the rainforest.” “We need to help fix it.” Ollie’s eyes shone with strong will. That afternoon, they got straight to work: Ollie mapped the best areas to reforest the land, Kiki filmed the orangutans’ daily life and shared the videos with others, and Jamal searched for some information about how to plant young trees and clean up plastic rubbish around the reserve. Weeks passed and something was starting to change. 51. Where were the students? A. In a wildlife reserve. B. In a palm tree plantation. C. In a chocolate factory. D. In a film school. 52. What are palm tree plantations for? A. Making room for animals. B. Producing palm oil. C. Cutting greenhouse gases. D. Improving the forest view. 53. What does the underlined word “deforestation” mean? A. Forest loss. B. Forest tourism. C. Animals’ home. D. Animal waste. 54. Which of the following orders best shows the development of the story? A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ③②①④ D. ④②①③ 55. What may be the students’ mission? A. To make videos for a wildlife project. B. To interview the nature reserve workers. C. To do more research on the plastic rubbish. D. To help protect the rainforest and orangutans. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学生们在野生动物保护区了解到雨林被砍伐、红毛猩猩失去家园的原因，并最终通过实际行动参与保护雨林和红毛猩猩的故事。 【51题详解】 根据第一段第一句“In a wildlife reserve, a group of students were exploring.”可知，学生们正在一个野生动物保护区里探索。 【52题详解】 根据第五段中“To make room for palm tree plantations... how many different things palm oil is used for.”以及第四段Jamal解释雨林被砍伐的原因是为了给棕榈树种植园腾出空间，而这些种植园是用来生产棕榈油的。 【53题详解】 根据上下文中“the rainforest where they used to live has been cut down”以及“Orangutans are the most affected by the deforestation—they depend on the rainforest for food and homes”可知，deforestation指的是森林被砍伐、消失的现象，因此意为“森林消失”。 【54题详解】 故事发展顺序为：学生们到达保护区（④）→ Ollie对任务感到疑惑（②）→ Jamal解释雨林被砍伐的原因（①）→ Kiki指出棕榈油生产加剧气候变化（③）。因此顺序为④②①③。 【55题详解】 根据文中Ollie最后说“We need to help fix it”，以及他们后续分别进行绘制地图、拍摄视频、搜索信息等行动，再结合故事中心线索——红毛猩猩因雨林砍伐失去家园，可知学生的任务是帮助保护雨林和红毛猩猩。 第二节 根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） D During recent public holidays, real-life NPC performances have become a new hit in China’s cultural tourism industry. NPC, short for Non-Player Character, is a word from video games. It refers to roles controlled by computers to interact (互动) with game players. Now this special form has entered real scenic spots and become widely popular. Many tourist attractions across China invite professional actors to act as historical figures (历史人物) and local cultural symbols. These actors communicate with visitors in lively and natural ways. They turn boring sightseeing into interesting interactive experiences and make traditional history and culture vivid and easy to understand. A large number of wonderful NPC shows have gone popular online. In Changchun, the funny “Ice-Cream Monkey” actor brings joy to thousands of tourists with humorous performances. In Xi’an, excellent performers in Tang Dynasty clothes show the beauty of ancient Chinese fashion. Local folk matchmakers in Kaifeng and ancient hero actors in Suqian also leave deep impressions on visitors. The popularity of real-life NPCs shows the great change of people’s travel needs. Modern tourists are no longer satisfied with simple photo-taking trips. They prefer immersive (沉浸式) travel experiences and emotional communication during their journeys. This new form also brings many benefits. It can lengthen tourists’ staying time, increase local income (收入) and make scenic spots different from each other. Above all, it spreads traditional culture in a special and youthful way. It helps traditional culture keep up with modern times and win the love of young people. 56. What does NPC stand for? __________________________________________________ 57. Where does the word NPC originally (起初) come from? __________________________________________________ 58. How do the professional actors communicate with visitors? __________________________________________________ 59. According to the text, what makes real-life NPCs so popular with modern tourists? __________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the new form of real-life NPC performances in tourism? Why? __________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It stands for Non-Player Character. 57. It comes from video games. 58. They communicate with visitors in lively and natural ways. 59. Tourists prefer immersive travel experiences and emotional communication. 60. I think it is a wonderful idea. It makes travel experience more wonderful and helps traditional culture win more young people’s love. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了真人NPC表演在中国文化旅游业中的兴起、具体表现形式、受现代游客欢迎的原因以及这种新形式带来的益处。 【56题详解】 第一段提到“NPC, short for Non-Player Character, is a word from video games.”，可知NPC代表非玩家角色，提取原文信息即可。 【57题详解】 第一段指出“NPC, short for Non-Player Character, is a word from video games.”，说明NPC一词最初来自电子游戏，提取原文信息即可。 【58题详解】 第二段指出“These actors communicate with visitors in lively and natural ways.”，说明专业演员以生动自然的方式与游客互动，提取原文信息即可。 【59题详解】 第四段指出“They prefer immersive travel experiences and emotional communication during their journeys.”，说明现代游客更喜欢沉浸式的旅行体验和情感交流，这正是真人NPC受欢迎的原因，提取原文信息即可。 【60题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。从创新形式、旅游体验和文化传播的角度作答，言之成理即可。 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选中能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） E “Xinjiang has made amazing progress in the past 70 years.” When talking about Xinjiang’s development, people always feel proud. Over the years, Xinjiang has changed a lot in economy, culture and people’s lives. ____61____ Here are some key reasons behind its success. Protect and develop different cultures. Xinjiang is home to multiple ethnic groups (多民族), each with unique traditions. From the lively Muqam music to the handicrafts, these cultures are treasures. ____62____ By protecting and passing down these cultures, Xinjiang has built a bridge between tradition and modernity. Invest (投资) in infrastructure (基础设施). ____63____ Xinjiang has built highways and railways, like the Lanxin High-speed Railway, connecting it with other parts of China. ____64____ These projects make travel, trade and daily life much easier for people in Xinjiang. Improve people’s well-being. The government has worked hard to lift people out of poverty (贫困) and improve education and healthcare. Schools in remote areas now have better facilities, and hospitals provide quality medical services. ____65____ Why not visit Xinjiang and see these changes with your own eyes? It’s a land full of surprises and achievements! A. These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique. B. So, what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly? C. People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives. D. Clean energy projects, such as wind and solar power, are also developing fast. E. Without good roads, railways and energy systems, development would be hard. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. E 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了过去70年新疆在经济、文化、民生等诸多方面取得了惊人的发展，并逐一阐述了促成这些发展的几方面核心原因。 【61题详解】 空后句提到这里是其成功背后的一些关键原因，B选项“So, what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly”起到承上启下引出下文原因的作用。 【62题详解】 空前介绍了新疆多民族的各类特色文化宝藏，A选项“These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique.”承接上文的文化相关内容，衔接自然。 【63题详解】 该段主题是基础设施投资，E选项“Without good roads, railways and energy systems, development would be hard.”点明基础设施的重要性，契合段落主题，引出下文的基建成果。 【64题详解】 空前提到新疆修建了公路、铁路等交通基建，D选项“Clean energy projects, such as wind and solar power, are also developing fast.”补充了另一类基建相关的能源项目，和后文的“这些项目”对应。 【65题详解】 该段主题是改善民生，空前介绍了脱贫、教育和医疗的提升举措，C选项“People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives.”是这些民生举措带来的结果，收束该段内容。 V．情景交际 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 66. A: ____________________ twenty years ago? B: Life was very poor. 【答案】What was life like 【解析】 【详解】根据答语 “Life was very poor.”生活很贫苦；可知，此处询问二十年前的生活是什么样子。故填“What was life like”。 67. A: Oh, I left my notebook in your house. B: ____________________. I will take it to school tomorrow. 【答案】Don’t worry 【解析】 【详解】根据上下文语境可知，A把笔记本落在B家，B表示明天会带到学校，此处应是安慰对方不用担心。“Don’t worry”符合语境。 68. —Have you watched the new film? —______________. I plan to watch it with my cousin this weekend. 【答案】No, I haven’t 【解析】 【详解】答句提到计划这周末和表哥一起去看这部新电影，可以判断出还没有看过这部电影。问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，询问是否看过新电影，因此应用否定回答“No, I haven’t.”，符合语境。 69. A: Shall we go camping during the May Day holiday? B: __________________! 【答案】Sounds great/Good idea 【解析】 【详解】上文A提出“Shall we go camping...”的提议，说明此句是对提议的常用赞同回应表达，使用省略主语的常用口语表达，Sounds great/Good idea是口语中表赞同的常用短句，符合日常交际的表达习惯。故填Sounds great/Good idea。 70. A: Can you explain the rule again? B: __________________. 【答案】Of course/Certainly/Sure 【解析】 【详解】句中“Can you explain the rule again”，A请求对方再次解释规则，说明此句是请求帮助的疑问句，回应他人的合理请求时用Of course/Certainly/Sure类的肯定应答，符合语法与使用逻辑，故填Of course/Certainly/Sure。 VI．根据语境，选择正确的短语填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 用所给短语的适当形式填空 in honor of, take action, set up, make achievements, keep up with 71. The local government ________ several recycling stations in our hometown last year. 72. The city ________ in the economy over the past few years. 73. You ________ the latest information if you check the news every day. 74. Many communities have made great progress in ________ to cut down pollution. 75. People planted hundreds of trees ________ the volunteers who helped improve our environment. 【答案】71. set up 72. has made achievements 73. will keep up with 74. taking action 75. in honor of 【解析】 【71题详解】 句意：当地政府去年在家乡建立了几个回收站点。此处表达建立回收站点，句中有时间标志词last year (去年)，句子需要使用一般过去时；set up含义为建立，set的过去式还是set，符合本句语境，因此填set up。 【72题详解】 句意：这座城市在过去几年在经济方面取得了成就。此处表达取得成就，over the past few years (在过去几年间)是现在完成时的时间标志词，主语the city是单数名词，助动词要用has；make achievements含义为取得成就，make的过去分词是made，因此填has made achievements。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你每天看新闻，你将会跟上最新消息。看新闻有助于了解最新消息，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的时态规则，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时；keep up with含义为跟上，因此填will keep up with。 【74题详解】 句意：许多社区在采取行动减少污染方面取得巨大进展。此处表达采取行动减少污染，固定搭配make progress in doing sth.表示“在做某事方面取得进步”，介词in后面必须接动名词形式；take action含义为采取行动，take变动名词为taking，因此填taking action。 【75题详解】 句意：人们种了数百棵树，以纪念那些帮助改善我们环境的志愿者。in honor of含义为纪念，用来引出种树的目的，契合句子语境，因此填in honor of。 VII．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. visit, recently ________________________________________ 77. interview, now ________________________________________ 78. touch, by ________________________________________ 79. harmful, health ________________________________________ 80. necessary, sort ________________________________________ 【答案】76. They have visited Beijing/the Great Wall recently. 77. She/The woman is interviewing a doctor/the man now. 78. They keep/get in touch with each other by WeChat. 79. Air pollution is harmful to our health. 80. It’s necessary to sort waste./Sorting waste is necessary. 【解析】 【76题详解】 图片展示了几个人在长城上游玩。提示词为visit（参观/游览）和recently（最近）。recently是现在完成时（或一般过去时）的标志性时间状语。主语为They（他们），谓语动词用现在完成时have visited，宾语为专有名词the Great Wall（长城）或Beijing（北京），句末加上时间状语recently。故可填They have visited Beijing/the Great Wall recently. 【77题详解】 图片展示了一位女士拿着麦克风正在采访一名医生/一位男士。提示词为interview（采访）和now（现在）。now提示句子应使用现在进行时（be + doing）。主语为The woman（女士）或She（她），谓语用现在进行时is interviewing，宾语为 a doctor（一名医生）或the man（一位男士），句末加上时间状语now。故可填She/The woman is interviewing a doctor/the man now. 【78题详解】 图片展示了两个人在用手机通过微信（WeChat）交流。提示词为touch（联系）和 by（通过……方式）。固定短语keep/get in touch with（保持联系）。主语为They（他们），谓语用一般现在时keep/get in touch with，表示“通过微信”使用介词短语 by WeChat。故可填They keep/get in touch with each other by WeChat. 【79题详解】 图片展示了一个人在充满工厂废气和汽车尾气的环境中痛苦咳嗽。提示词为harmf̲ul（有害的）和 health（健康）。固定搭配be harmful to（对……有害）。根据图意提炼主语为Air pollution（空气污染），系动词用is，表语部分为harmful to our health（对我们的健康有害）。故可填Air pollution is harmful to our health. 【80题详解】 图片展示了四个不同类别的垃圾桶（可回收物、其他垃圾等），代表垃圾分类。提示词为necessary（必要的）和 sort（分类）。固定句型：It’s+adj.+to do sth.（做某事是……的）。使用形式主语It，系动词用is，表语为necessary，真正的主语是不定式短语 to sort the rubbish（将垃圾分类）；亦可用动名词短语sorting waste作主语。故可填It’s necessary to sort waste./Sorting waste is necessary. VIII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Nowadays, short videos have become a huge part of most people’s daily lives. Many of us spend hours ____81____ (look) through them every day, watching funny clips, cooking process or educational content (内容). Technologies like short-video apps have ____82____ (change) how we spend our free time in recent years. Before, people would read books or hang out with friends to relax. Now, too much screen time means less time for face-to-face ____83____ (conversation), outdoor sports or even a good night’s sleep. The blue light ____84____ phones makes it hard for many people to fall asleep on time. To our relief, many people are already finding joy offline again. They put down their phones to read a real book, bake bread by ____85____ (they), or play ball games with friends. These activities feel slow and messy, but they bring a much ____86____ ( warm) sense of happiness than any video ever could. Technology connects us across the world, but it sometimes disconnects us from the person next to us. So it’s time for us ____87____ ( realize) that we should enjoy life in real experiences—moments that make us laugh, learn and grow, instead of funny videos. Short videos are just a tool. It is up to us to decide ____88____ they are helpful or not. If we can keep a healthy balance, short videos can be ____89____ fun part of life, not something that takes over our lives. After all, the world outside our phones is far more colorful and more ____90____ (value) than anything we see on a screen. 【答案】81. looking 82. changed 83. conversations 84. from 85. themselves 86. warmer 87. to realize 88. whether 89. a 90. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了短视频对人们日常生活的影响，指出了过度使用短视频带来的问题，并建议人们回归线下活动，在科技与真实生活之间保持健康平衡。 【81题详解】 句意：我们中的许多人每天花数小时浏览它们，观看搞笑片段、烹饪过程或教育内容。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，此处应用动名词形式。look的动名词是looking。 【82题详解】 句意：近年来，像短视频应用这样的科技已经改变了我们度过空闲时间的方式。根据时间状语“in recent years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时。主语“Technologies”为复数，已有助动词have，change的过去分词是changed。 【83题详解】 句意：现在，过多的屏幕时间意味着面对面的交谈、户外运动甚至睡个好觉的时间变少了。“face-to-face...”与“outdoor sports”和“a good night’s sleep”并列，需填名词复数形式conversations。 【84题详解】 句意：来自手机的蓝光使许多人难以按时入睡。根据“The blue light...phones”可知，此处表示“来自”手机的蓝光，应用介词from。 【85题详解】 句意：他们放下手机去读一本真正的书，自己烤面包，或和朋友玩球类游戏。固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”，此处应用反身代词。they的反身代词是themselves。 【86题详解】 句意：这些活动感觉缓慢而凌乱，却比任何视频都能带来更温暖的幸福感。根据“much”和“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。warm的比较级是warmer。 【87题详解】 句意：所以，是时候让我们意识到，应该通过真实的生活体验来享受人生——那些能让我们欢笑、学习和成长的时刻，而不是只看搞笑视频。it’s time for sb. to do sth.意为“到了某人做某事的时候了”，固定用法，因此空处需填动词不定式to realize。 【88题详解】 句意：由我们决定它们是否对我们有帮助。根据“they are helpful or not”可知，此处表示是否。whether...or not表示“是否”。 【89题详解】 句意：如果我们能保持健康的平衡，短视频可以成为生活中有趣的一部分，不是那种占据我们生活的事情。此处表示“一个”有趣的部分，且fun以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【90题详解】 句意：毕竟，手机之外的世界比我们在屏幕上看到的任何东西都更加丰富多彩、更有价值。根据“more colorful and”可知，此处与“more colorful”并列，应用形容词的比较级形式。value的形容词是valuable，其比较级是more valuable，文中已经给出more，所以填valuable。 IX．书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，你所在的学校将举行一次英语演讲比赛。请你结合以下表格，以“Changes in Fuqing”为主题写一篇演讲稿，简要阐述福清这些年各方面的发展与变化，并谈谈你的感受。至少用上一句现在完成时态。词数80左右。 Changes in Fuqing In the past Now Living conditions crowded comfortable Transportation slow fast Leisure activities simple colorful Environment pollution … …… … … Conclusion … 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Changes in Fuqing Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. _________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文 Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. Great changes have taken place in Fuqing. People now live in big comfortable homes instead of small crowded houses. Public transportation is fast and easy rather than slow and difficult. Leisure activities in the past were simple and people had few choices. Now the activities have become colorful. Fuqing has fought against air pollution in recent years. People can see much clearer sky now. There were very few hospitals in the past. Now medical treatment has greatly improved. I’m proud of Fuqing. Let’s try our best to make Fuqing better. That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：从居住条件、交通、休闲活动、环境等方面介绍福清这些年各方面的发展与变化 确定人称：第三人称为主 注意事项：请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表示很荣幸在这里演讲（已给出） 主体段：分别从居住条件、交通、休闲活动、环境等方面介绍福清这些年各方面的发展与变化 结尾段：收束全文（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：居住条件 过去：small crowded houses/narrow dark rooms等 现在：big comfortable homes/wide warm houses/bright apartments等 要点二：交通 过去：slow and difficult/troublesome journeys等 现在：fast and easy/convenient public transport等 要点三：休闲活动 过去：simple and people had few choices/few kinds of entertainments等 现在：colorful/diverse kinds of activities等 要点四：环境 过去：air pollution/thick dirty smoke/grey hazy skies等 现在：has fought against air pollution in recent years/can see much clearer sky now/clean fresh air/bright blue skies等 要点五：其他方面的发展变化 过去：very few hospitals/simple medical care/poor health service等 现在：medical treatment has greatly improved/complete medical resources/high-quality medical service等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $福清一中音西校区九年级十月适应性练习听力测试现在开始。第一节听句子读两遍。One, he has been ill for a couple of days. He has been ill for a couple of days. Two, watching movies is a good form of entertainment. Watching movie is is a good form of entertainment. Three, you can get in touch with our teacher by sending emails. You can get . in touch with our teacher by sending emails. For the photo reminded me of the good old days with my best friend. The photo reminded me of the good old days with my best friend. Five. compared with traditional trains. high speed railways are faster and cleaner. Compared with traditional trains, high speed railways are faster and cleaner. 第二节听对话，读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。what do you usually do in your free time? Watch movies? No, I like running at the sports center. Exercising keeps me healthy. What do you usually do in your free time? Watch movies? No, I like running at the sports center. Exercising keeps me healthy. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Mike, did you go to the central park by bus or by bike yesterday? neither. I walked there with my friends, and we had fun on the way. Mike, did you go to the central park by bus or by bike yesterday? neither. I walked there with my friends and we had fun on the way. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。i hear you moved into a new apartment. How many rooms does IT have? six? There are two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room and a kitchen. I hear you moved into a new apartment. How many rooms does IT have? six. There are two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room and a kitchen. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。what do you think life will be like in fifty years? Perhaps there will be less air pollution and water pollution. Houses will be built under the sea. People will probably have trips to space. What do you think life will be like in fifty years? Perhaps there will be less air pollution and water pollution. Houses will be built under the sea. People will probably have trips to space. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hi, mary. I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? Oh. I just came back from shanghai this morning. I was there on vacation. Shanghai, that's great. How was your trip? IT was wonderful. I visited disneyland. I really had a good time. Sounds fantastic. How did you get there? Did you fly there? No, the plane ticket was a bit expensive for me, so I took the train instead. The train is a good choice. Maybe next time I will go there with you. Hi, mary. I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? Oh. I just came back from shanghai this morning. I was there on vacation. Shanghai, that's great. How was your trip? IT was wonderful. I visited disneyland. I really had a good time. Sounds fantastic. How did you get there? Did you fly there? No, the plane ticket was a bit expensive for me, so I took the train instead. The train is a good choice. Maybe next time I will go there with you. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。It's noisy in the bus today. The passengers are talking about something. Yes, they're talking about a new building . in this street. Is there anything special? yes. IT will be the highest building in our city. really what IT main live for business. How many floors will the building have? Ninety floors. And there will be about ten, zero zero zero people working in IT. How great. But the traffic around here will be terrible. It's noisy in the bus today. The passengers are talking about something. Yes, they're talking about a new building in this street. Is there anything special? Yes, IT will be the highest building . in our city, really. What's IT mainly . for business. How many floors will the building have? Ninety floors. And there will be about ten, zero zero zero people working in IT. How great. But the traffic around here will be terrible. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。what a cool sweater. How much is IT twenty . dollars? Where did you buy IT . on the internet? It's ten dollars cheaper than in the store. I like shopping on the internet, and I can save a lot of time. When did you start shopping on . the internet when I was fifteen years old? What did you buy on the internet . before I bought toys, books and other things? The internet makes our . life easier, right? You can buy anything at home on the internet. Could you please teach me how to shop . on the internet? sure. All show you . what a cool sweater. How much is IT twenty . dollars? Where did you buy IT . on the internet? It's ten dollars cheaper than in the store. I like shopping on the internet, and I can save a lot of time. When did you start shopping on . the internet when I was fifteen years old? What did you buy on the internet . before I bought toys, books and other things? The internet makes . our life easier, right? You can buy anything at home on the internet. Could you please teach me how to shop on the internet? Sure, i'll show you. 第三节，听短文，读三遍。Hello, everyone. I'm excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on july first. Middle school students are welcome to join in this meaningful activity. It's held every saturday from nine to eleven. Thirty in the morning will collect things like plastic bottles, class cups and old clothes. On the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you'll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a Greener tomorrow. Hello, everyone. I'm excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on july first. Middle school students are welcome to join in this meaningful activity. It's held every saturday from nine to eleven. Thirty in the morning will collect things like plastic bottles, glass cups and old clothes. On the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you'll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a Greener tomorrow. Hello, everyone. I'm excited to talk about our community recycling program starting on july first. Middle school students are welcome to join in this meaningful activity. It's held every saturday from nine to eleven. Thirty in the morning will collect things like plastic bottles, glass cups and old clothes. On the first day, please bring your own gloves and a reusable water bottle. Our volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts safely. Every member will receive a notebook made of recycled paper. By joining in the activity, you'll not only help the environment, but also get several hours of community service each week. Remember that small actions can create a Greener tomorrow. 福清一中2026-2027学年第一学期九年级10月适应性练习 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 姓名________ 班级________ 座号________ I．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man like doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching movies. B. Shopping online. C. Running. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How did Mike go to the Central Park?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many bedrooms does the man’s new apartment have?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Life in the future. B. Trips to space. C. Different kinds of pollution. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Mary do in Shanghai? A. Visited relatives. B. Attended a meeting. C. Went to Disneyland. 11. Why did Mary take the train instead of the plane? A. She was afraid of flying. B. She didn’t feel comfortable. C. She couldn’t afford the ticket. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the new building mainly for? A. Business. B. Education. C. Shopping. 13. How many floors will the building have? A. Nineteen. B. Eighty-nine. C. Ninety. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When did the woman begin shopping on the internet? A. Fifteen years ago. B. The year before. C. At the age of fifteen. 15. What will the man do next? A. Buy some books and toys. B. Learn how to shop online. C. Go shopping with the woman. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Community Recycling Program Participants (参加者) Middle school students are welcome to join in this ____16____ activity. Time It’s held every ____17____ from 9:00 to 11:30 in the morning. Activities ●We’ll ____18____ things like plastic bottles, glass cups, and old clothes. ●The volunteers will teach you how to put materials into different parts ____19____. Gift A ____20____ made of recycled paper. II．单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. What a ________ trip! It brings me so much ________. A. pleasure; pleasant B. pleasant; pleasure C. pleased; pleasure 22. It is a good choice for you to buy a new suit for the job ________ if you want to present yourself well. A. invention B. passport C. interview 23. — Mom, Dad isn’t at home. Where is he? — He ________ Shanghai. He will be back in two days. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in 24. —Have you read this book ________? —No, I have ________ read it. A. already; yet B. yet; never C. never; already 25. Though our town has changed a lot, the old house still ________ us of our childhood memories. A. reminds B. remains C. reduces 26. The information he gave us turned out to be _________, so we can’t trust it. A. regular B. false C. terrible 27. It’s difficult for you to________ the whole task in one go (一口气). Try to divide it into small pieces and do them one by one. A. reach B. predict C. complete 28. If you feel stressed out from schoolwork, you can find ________ in talking with your closest friends. A. surprise B. conclusion C. comfort 29. The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs. A. write, showing B. writing; show C. writing; showing 30. —Hi, Kate! This new app is very popular these days. I wonder________. —Oh, you can share your short videos on it. A. when I can use it B. what I can do on it C. why it is so popular III．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about providing people with a number of everyday zero-waste products to help them start on a zero-waste life journey. Bea Johnson, a French woman, was the first one to ____31____ “Zero waste” or “danshari”. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth,” she said. Yu Yuan, 27, is ____32____ attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot until she saw a video about zero waste. The video is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. ____33____ watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life ____34____ the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot (腐烂). Over August—October, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small ____35____ called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. At the store they use environmentally-friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace ____36____ ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of them which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). The store ____37____ has second-hand books and CD/DVDs. For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste (牙膏) that are used for cleaning yourself), there is a company which accepts them, and the couple ____38____ mails their waste to it. Yu says that those who were once not interested in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. “The zero-waste lifestyle,” she ____39____, “is for everyone.” “It’s around us at our fingertips,” Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste. ____40____ the saying goes, many hands make light work. 31. A. invent B. suggest C. discover 32. A. deeply B. hardly C. luckily 33. A. Since B. After C. Before 34. A. follows B. receives C. believes 35. A. shop B. factory C. company 36. A. paper B. cotton C. plastic 37. A. just B. also C. either 38. A. correctly B. probably C. regularly 39. A. adds B. replies C. expresses 40. A. As B. For C. With IV．阅读理解。（共三节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity activity for the first time to collect your unwanted items like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc. These items must still be in good working condition. Donated items will be given to the children of Children’s Home and the elderly in Old Folks’ Home by 14th November. Details: Collection venue (场所): Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456 Date: 21st October Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-7589 by 14th October for help. For more information, please email Miss Jana @ 6364-7589. ●We cannot return any donated items. ●We encourage everyone to join in this activity for a good cause. ●We do not accept money donations. 41. What items can people donate? A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 42. If you want to donate a coat, you should send it to the collection venue ________. A. on 14th October. B. on 21st October. C. on 14th November. D. on 21st November. 43. What should John do if he wants to donate his large fridge? A. Call at 6364 7589. B. Pay money for the activity. C. Email Jana’s friend. D. Turn to the community. 44. What can we know from the text? A. The club often organizes charity activities. B. Some of the donated items can be returned. C. The donated items will be given to the disabled. D. The elderly are welcomed to join in the activity. 45. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show us the advantages to clear up the house. B. To teach us the methods to collect the things unwanted. C. To invite us to be volunteers in Children’s Home. D. To encourage us to take part in the charity activities. B A night from my childhood remains clear in my memory: I was standing by a pool before a village. Next to me stood many other people. Together, we looked at the clear night sky — a tiny star slowly sailed across it. It was China’s first artificial satellite: Dongfanghong I. The date was April 24, 1970, and I was seven. Just a week earlier, Apollo 13 safely returned from a journey to the Moon. It had been nine years since the first astronaut left the Earth. But I didn’t know any of that. As I looked at that tiny star, my heart was full of curiosity. The adults said the satellite wasn’t like an airplane because it flew outside of the Earth. Back then the smoke didn’t pollute the air, with the Milky Way clearly seen. In my mind, the stars weren’t much farther away than the tiny satellite, so I thought it was flying among them. I even worried it might run into one as it passed through them. A few years passed before I understood how far it is from that satellite to the stars. Back then I was reading a popular set of basic science books called A Hundred Thousand Whys. I learned the idea of a light-year. I tried to picture the endless and icy darkness of space — so huge and deep that my mind couldn’t follow. A wave of fear and wonder flooded me, yet left behind a strange and exciting joy. Satellite, stars, the Milky Way, a light-year… These seemingly unconnected things formed the early part of my life, and also had an effect on the science fiction I write today. 46. How does the writer start the text in Paragraph 1? A. By using a saying. B. By listing numbers. C. By describing a scene. D. By asking a question. 47. What do the underlined words “that tiny star” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Apollo 13. B. The Moon. C. Dongfanghong I. D. A star in the sky. 48. According to Paragraph 3, why did the writer worry about the satellite? A. Because it was close to planes. B. Because the sky was polluted. C. Because the Milky Way was dark. D. Because it might run into a star. 49. How did the writer feel about light-years? A. Excited at first but soon forgot. B. Too scared to think about it again. C. Upset as it was hard to understand. D. Afraid and amazed at the same time. 50. What will the text probably talk about next? A. The writer’s ideas of science fiction. B. China’s achievements in space. C. Real space tasks in recent years. D. Tips on how to make space travel. C In a wildlife reserve (保护区), a group of students were exploring. Ollie looked around, puzzled. “This place is amazing, but what’s it got to do with our mission? These animals all seem safe and happy, right?” “But they have all lost their homes.” Jamal said seriously, “The rainforest where they used to live has been cut down.” “Why?” Ollie asked. “To make room for palm tree plantations (棕榈树种植园). You’d be surprised how many different things palm oil is used for. Cooking, lipstick... even some chocolate we eat every day.” Jamal replied. “But the process of producing palm oil gives off a lot of greenhouse gases.” Kiki added quickly, remembering what she learned at school. “That makes climate change worse.” As the tour went on, they reached the orangutan (红毛猩猩) protected area. Kiki touched Ollie’s arm lightly and whispered, “This must be where our mission is!” With Jamal leading, they climbed up a tower, which gave them a great view of the treetops. Several orangutans swung happily with their long arms among the trees. “Orangutans are the most affected by the deforestation—they depend on the rainforest for food and homes more than any other animal here.” Jamal carried on. “This reserve alone cannot save the rainforest.” “We need to help fix it.” Ollie’s eyes shone with strong will. That afternoon, they got straight to work: Ollie mapped the best areas to reforest the land, Kiki filmed the orangutans’ daily life and shared the videos with others, and Jamal searched for some information about how to plant young trees and clean up plastic rubbish around the reserve. Weeks passed and something was starting to change. 51. Where were the students? A. In a wildlife reserve. B. In a palm tree plantation. C. In a chocolate factory. D. In a film school. 52. What are palm tree plantations for? A. Making room for animals. B. Producing palm oil. C. Cutting greenhouse gases. D. Improving the forest view. 53. What does the underlined word “deforestation” mean? A. Forest loss. B. Forest tourism. C. Animals’ home. D. Animal waste. 54. Which of the following orders best shows the development of the story? A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ③②①④ D. ④②①③ 55. What may be the students’ mission? A. To make videos for a wildlife project. B. To interview the nature reserve workers. C. To do more research on the plastic rubbish. D. To help protect the rainforest and orangutans. 第二节 根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） D During recent public holidays, real-life NPC performances have become a new hit in China’s cultural tourism industry. NPC, short for Non-Player Character, is a word from video games. It refers to roles controlled by computers to interact (互动) with game players. Now this special form has entered real scenic spots and become widely popular. Many tourist attractions across China invite professional actors to act as historical figures (历史人物) and local cultural symbols. These actors communicate with visitors in lively and natural ways. They turn boring sightseeing into interesting interactive experiences and make traditional history and culture vivid and easy to understand. A large number of wonderful NPC shows have gone popular online. In Changchun, the funny “Ice-Cream Monkey” actor brings joy to thousands of tourists with humorous performances. In Xi’an, excellent performers in Tang Dynasty clothes show the beauty of ancient Chinese fashion. Local folk matchmakers in Kaifeng and ancient hero actors in Suqian also leave deep impressions on visitors. The popularity of real-life NPCs shows the great change of people’s travel needs. Modern tourists are no longer satisfied with simple photo-taking trips. They prefer immersive (沉浸式) travel experiences and emotional communication during their journeys. This new form also brings many benefits. It can lengthen tourists’ staying time, increase local income (收入) and make scenic spots different from each other. Above all, it spreads traditional culture in a special and youthful way. It helps traditional culture keep up with modern times and win the love of young people. 56. What does NPC stand for? __________________________________________________ 57. Where does the word NPC originally (起初) come from? __________________________________________________ 58. How do the professional actors communicate with visitors? __________________________________________________ 59. According to the text, what makes real-life NPCs so popular with modern tourists? __________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the new form of real-life NPC performances in tourism? Why? __________________________________________________ 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选中能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） E “Xinjiang has made amazing progress in the past 70 years.” When talking about Xinjiang’s development, people always feel proud. Over the years, Xinjiang has changed a lot in economy, culture and people’s lives. ____61____ Here are some key reasons behind its success. Protect and develop different cultures. Xinjiang is home to multiple ethnic groups (多民族), each with unique traditions. From the lively Muqam music to the handicrafts, these cultures are treasures. ____62____ By protecting and passing down these cultures, Xinjiang has built a bridge between tradition and modernity. Invest (投资) in infrastructure (基础设施). ____63____ Xinjiang has built highways and railways, like the Lanxin High-speed Railway, connecting it with other parts of China. ____64____ These projects make travel, trade and daily life much easier for people in Xinjiang. Improve people’s well-being. The government has worked hard to lift people out of poverty (贫困) and improve education and healthcare. Schools in remote areas now have better facilities, and hospitals provide quality medical services. ____65____ Why not visit Xinjiang and see these changes with your own eyes? It’s a land full of surprises and achievements! A. These cultural elements make Xinjiang unique. B. So, what has made Xinjiang develop so rapidly? C. People in Xinjiang are living happier and more secure lives. D. Clean energy projects, such as wind and solar power, are also developing fast. E. Without good roads, railways and energy systems, development would be hard. V．情景交际 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 66. A: ____________________ twenty years ago? B: Life was very poor. 67. A: Oh, I left my notebook in your house. B: ____________________. I will take it to school tomorrow. 68. —Have you watched the new film? —______________. I plan to watch it with my cousin this weekend. 69. A: Shall we go camping during the May Day holiday? B: __________________! 70. A: Can you explain the rule again? B: __________________. VI．根据语境，选择正确的短语填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 用所给短语的适当形式填空 in honor of, take action, set up, make achievements, keep up with 71. The local government ________ several recycling stations in our hometown last year. 72. The city ________ in the economy over the past few years. 73. You ________ the latest information if you check the news every day. 74. Many communities have made great progress in ________ to cut down pollution. 75. People planted hundreds of trees ________ the volunteers who helped improve our environment. VII．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. visit, recently ________________________________________ 77. interview, now ________________________________________ 78. touch, by ________________________________________ 79. harmful, health ________________________________________ 80. necessary, sort ________________________________________ VIII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Nowadays, short videos have become a huge part of most people’s daily lives. Many of us spend hours ____81____ (look) through them every day, watching funny clips, cooking process or educational content (内容). Technologies like short-video apps have ____82____ (change) how we spend our free time in recent years. Before, people would read books or hang out with friends to relax. Now, too much screen time means less time for face-to-face ____83____ (conversation), outdoor sports or even a good night’s sleep. The blue light ____84____ phones makes it hard for many people to fall asleep on time. To our relief, many people are already finding joy offline again. They put down their phones to read a real book, bake bread by ____85____ (they), or play ball games with friends. These activities feel slow and messy, but they bring a much ____86____ ( warm) sense of happiness than any video ever could. Technology connects us across the world, but it sometimes disconnects us from the person next to us. So it’s time for us ____87____ ( realize) that we should enjoy life in real experiences—moments that make us laugh, learn and grow, instead of funny videos. Short videos are just a tool. It is up to us to decide ____88____ they are helpful or not. If we can keep a healthy balance, short videos can be ____89____ fun part of life, not something that takes over our lives. After all, the world outside our phones is far more colorful and more ____90____ (value) than anything we see on a screen. IX．书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，你所在的学校将举行一次英语演讲比赛。请你结合以下表格，以“Changes in Fuqing”为主题写一篇演讲稿，简要阐述福清这些年各方面的发展与变化，并谈谈你的感受。至少用上一句现在完成时态。词数80左右。 Changes in Fuqing In the past Now Living conditions crowded comfortable Transportation slow fast Leisure activities simple colorful Environment pollution … …… … … Conclusion … 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Changes in Fuqing Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here. _________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 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