精品解析：广东汕头市潮阳区龙港初级中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期 八年级第一次月考卷 一、 语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It took us about five ____1____ to get there by car. We stayed in ____2____ hotel near a lake. We did ____3____ amazing there. We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake. I enjoyed myself at first, but then something terrible happened. One morning, I walked ____4____ the forest near the hotel by myself. I hoped ____5____ in the beautiful nature. I watched many birds and took some photos of them. When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel. However, I couldn’t ____6____ find the way to get out of the forest with so many trees around. I tried different ways ____7____ at last I was still in the same place. It was dark and I was afraid. What ____8____ I do? Later it ____9____ to rain. I didn’t have an umbrella so I was wet and cold. I became ____10____ and I cried under a big tree. Just at that moment, I heard someone calling me. I saw my dad in front of me. How lucky I was! I would never go to the forest by myself again. 1. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. something B. anything C. everything 4. A. behind B. against C. towards 5. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising 6. A. easy B. easily C. easier 7. A. if B. so C. but 8. A. might B. must C. can’t 9. A. starts B. is starting C. started 10. A. worried B. worry C. worrying 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者全家去英国康沃尔度假，期间作者在森林迷路又遇下雨，最终被父亲找到的惊险经历。 【1题详解】 句意：我们开车到那里花了大约五个小时。 根据“five”可知，后面需要接可数名词复数，hours“小时”符合逻辑，hour“小时（单数）”、hours’“小时的（名词所有格）”均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：我们住在湖边的一家旅馆里。 根据“hotel”可知，泛指一家旅馆，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，an用于元音音素开头单词前，the表特指，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：我们在那里做了一些令人惊奇的事情。 根据后文“We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake.”，此处指做了一些很棒的事情，something“某事”符合逻辑，anything“任何事”、everything“每件事”均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：一天早上，我独自走向旅馆附近的森林。 根据“walked ... the forest”可知，表示走向森林的方向，towards“朝向”符合逻辑，behind“在……后面”、against“反对；靠着”均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：我希望在美丽的大自然中锻炼。 固定搭配hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，to exercise为动词不定式，符合用法，exercise“锻炼（动词原形）”、exercising“锻炼（动名词）”均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，周围树木太多，我不能轻易找到走出森林的路。 此处需要副词修饰动词find，easily“轻易地（副词）”符合语境，easy“容易的（形容词）”、easier“更容易的（形容词比较级）”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：我尝试了不同的方法，但最后我还是在同一个地方。 根据“tried different ways”与“still in the same place”可知，前后表示转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑，if “如果”、so “所以”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：我该怎么办？ 整篇短文为一般过去时，might是may的过去式，What might I do表示“我该怎么办”，符合语境，must“必须”、can’t “不能”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：后来开始下雨了。 全文时态为一般过去时，start“开始”的过去式是started，符合语境，starts“开始（一般现在时三单）”、is starting“正在开始（现在进行时）” 均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：我变得很担心，在大树下哭了起来。 系动词became后面接形容词作表语，worried“感到担心的（形容词）”符合语境，worry“担心（动词原形）” 、worrying“担心（动名词）”均不符合。 二、 完形填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (2026·吉林白城期末) In children’s eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my ____11____ is good at doing everything except (除……之外) cooking. On my father’s 40th birthday, my mother made a special ____12____ for the important day. She ____13____ my grandparents to our home to celebrate his birthday together. Then she began to cook just after she ____14____ the apartment to make it tidy again. Three hours later, she only finished 4 dishes and an ugly cake. We all ____15____ to have the roast duck so my mum began to cook it. However, the duck was not nice in color, and it was not delicious in ____16____. How ____17____ I felt! To my surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. He ate one more piece of the ____18____ and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” Now my father is a 50-year-old man. He ____19____ loves the food from my mother. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is ____20____ because it’s hard for us to do all things well. However, love can make everything different and meaningful. If there is love, home will become the warmest place in the world. 11. A. father B. mother C. grandparent D. friend 12. A. plate B. scarf C. plan D. biscuit 13. A. lifted B. lent C. sold D. invited 14. A. cleaned up B. packed up C. put up D. picked up 15. A. forgot B. hoped C. started D. hated 16. A. shape B. colour C. taste D. look 17. A. unhappy B. bored C. excited D. forgetful 18. A. fish B. cake C. bread D. duck 19. A. instead B. sadly C. never D. still 20. A. strange B. nice C. familiar D. perfect 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述母亲为父亲生日精心准备却厨艺不佳，父亲用爱包容的故事，体现了家人间的爱与包容。 【11题详解】 句意：在我看来，除了做饭，我的妈妈擅长做所有事。 根据上文“In children’s eyes, mother is perfect.”及下文“my mother made a special...”可知，此处指妈妈，用“mother”；其他选项与上下文语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：在爸爸四十岁生日那天，妈妈为这个重要的日子制定了一个特别的计划。 根据“made a special... for the important day”及后文一系列准备活动可知，是制定计划，用“plan”；其他选项不符合语境逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：她邀请爷爷奶奶来我们家，一起庆祝爸爸的生日。 根据“…to our home to celebrate”可知，是邀请家人来庆祝，用“invited”；其他选项动词含义不符。 【14题详解】 句意：就在她打扫完公寓使其再次整洁后，她开始做饭。 根据“…to make it tidy again”可知，目的是让公寓整洁，应是打扫，用“cleaned up”；其他选项无法达到整洁的目的。 【15题详解】 句意：我们都希望能吃烤鸭，所以我妈妈开始做它。 根据“so my mum began to cook it”可知，因为大家想吃，妈妈才做，用“hoped”；其他选项逻辑不通。 【16题详解】 句意：然而，鸭子颜色不好看，味道也不美味。 根据“delicious”可知，此处指食物的味道。用“taste”；其他选项与delicious 搭配不当。 【17题详解】 句意：我感到多么不开心啊！ 根据食物做得不好吃及语境可知，作者感到失望、不开心。用“unhappy”；其他选项情感色彩不符。 【18题详解】 句意：他又吃了一块鸭肉，对我妈妈笑道。 根据上文“the roast duck”可知，父亲吃的是鸭肉。用“duck”；其他选项与上文不符。 【19题详解】 句意：他仍然喜欢我妈妈做的食物。 根据“Now my father is a 50-year-old man.”及上下文逻辑，表示状态持续，仍然喜欢。用“still”；其他选项不符合事实。 【20题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，我知道没有人是完美的。 根据“because it’s hard for us to do all things well”及文章主题可知，没有人是完美的。用“perfect”；其他选项含义不符。 三、 阅读理解 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) A Would you like to have a 5-day trip? The journey begins on 4th August. I’m sure you will enjoy your trip. Day 1—Arrive in Beijing Arrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you in the airport (机场) and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit the National Science Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car. Day 2—Beijing After breakfast, you will go to Tian’anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you’ll go to the Palace Museum. Day 3—Beijing The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols (象征) in China, and many people visit it every day. Day 4—Beijing/Shanghai Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit the Yuyuan Garden. It’s very beautiful, and I’m sure you will like it. Then you can take a walk through the Old Town. It is full of shops, so you can buy some gifts for your family. Day 5—Shanghai You will have a day trip to the Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. The trip ends. Fare (费用)： ￥700 (half price for children aged 12 and under) Telephone number： 010-7784×××× 21. How will travellers go to the National Science Museum? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 22. On the third day, where will travellers visit? A. The National Science Museum. B. The Zhujiajiao Water Town. C. The Yuyuan Garden. D. The Great Wall. 23. When will travellers do some shopping? A. Day 2. B. Day 3. C. Day 4. D. Day 5. 24. How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son? A. ￥1, 400. B. ￥1, 050. C. ￥750. D. ￥700. 25. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably from? A. Travel. B. Story. C. Science. D. Geography. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则旅游广告，介绍了五日游的行程具体安排、资费标准及联系方式。 【21题详解】 Day 1部分明确提到“It will take you about one hour to go there by car.”，说明游客将乘坐小汽车去国家科学博物馆。 【22题详解】 Day 3部分明确提到“The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall.”，说明第三天游客将要参观长城。 【23题详解】 Day 4部分指出“It is full of shops, so you can buy some gifts for your family.”，第四天行程里有商店，可以购买礼物，也就是购物。 【24题详解】 表格中费用部分提到“￥700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)”，成人700元，10岁孩子半价350元，合计1050元，所以Adam和10岁儿子一共需要支付1050元。 【25题详解】 根据文章开头“Would you like to have a 5-day trip?”及全文行程介绍可推知，这篇文章最可能来自杂志的旅游板块。 B (2026·山东东营期末) “AI grandchildren” become popular with grandparents. When family members come home, they find their grandparents watching videos (视频) of these babies happily. One video shows a one-year-old child easily lifting a pig with his hands and running to his grandparents’ house. Another video shows a baby picking tomatoes in a garden and then making dinner for the family. The old people think of the AI babies as real ones. When seeing an AI baby playing with chickens in the yard, these grandparents feel close to them. They keep saying, “Be careful! Your eyes may get hurt by the chickens.” Younger family members can know that the babies in the videos are not real, but the grandparents are still very interested in them. When young family members tell them that the babies are not real, many old people don’t like hearing this. They get mad and say, “No! They are so cute! You are wrong!” This only makes the old sad. 　▲　 A person online said, “These grandparents want someone to be with them. These AI grandchildren can bring them joy.” However, this can also cause problems. The grandparents may love these AI babies too much. They spend a lot of time watching them. Slowly, they may have less (更少) to talk about with their real family. The real grandchildren may feel sad. This could make the family members not as close as before. 26. How does the writer show “AI grandchildren” are popular in Paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By showing the differences. C. By listing numbers. D. By showing examples. 27. Why do some old people enjoy watching these AI baby videos? A. Because the babies can lift a pig. B. Because the babies can pick tomatoes. C. Because they think of them as real grandchildren. D. Because the babies can make dinner for the family. 28. Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in the last paragraph? A. People show their worry on the internet. B. Some people said that they understood the old people. C. Old people shouldn’t spend too much time on AI grandchildren. D. The real grandchildren are not happy with the AI grandchildren. 29. What does the underlined word “mad” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sleepy. D. Careful. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. AI grandchildren help old people live a happy life. B. Family members should understand old people. C. AI grandchildren become popular but may cause problems. D. Family members should spend more time with grandparents. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当下受老年人欢迎的“AI孙辈”现象，老年人将AI生成的婴儿视频里的孩子当作真实孙辈并投入情感，年轻人告知老人真相会让老人难过，同时该现象虽能给老人带来陪伴与快乐，但也可能导致老人过度沉迷，疏远和真实家人的关系，引发家庭亲密度下降的问题。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“One video shows a one-year-old child easily lifting a pig with his hands and running to his grandparents’ house. Another video shows a baby picking tomatoes in a garden and then making dinner for the family.”可知作者通过列举具体的视频内容例子来展示“AI孙辈”的流行情况。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“The old people think of the AI babies as real ones.”可知老人喜欢看这些视频是因为他们把这些AI宝宝当成了真实的孙辈，从中获得陪伴感。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。空格后文提到有网友表示祖父母是需要陪伴，AI孙辈能给他们带来快乐，可见空格处应是引出人们对老人行为的理解，“Some people said that they understood the old people.”能顺畅衔接后文的网友观点。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中“When young family members tell them that the babies are not real, many old people don’t like hearing this. They get mad and say, ‘No! They are so cute! You are wrong!’”可知老人不喜欢听到真相并强烈反驳，此时的情绪应该是生气的。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文既介绍了“AI孙辈”在老年人群体中流行、能给老人带来快乐的现状，也阐述了该现象可能引发的家庭关系疏远的问题，C选项“AI grandchildren become popular but may cause problems.”完整覆盖了两部分核心内容。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的喜好和需求, 右栏是七个有趣的游玩地点, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个最合适的游玩地点。 ____31____. Daisy would like to be a volunteer (志愿者) on the farm. She likes to eat on the grass after work. ____32____. Michelle wants to visit a farm and see animals, enjoy coffee and taste some Chinese food. ____33____. Arthur decides to take his children to a farm. There they can learn to ride a horse. ____34____. James is always free on Wednesdays. He wants to learn to grow flowers in the garden. ____35____. Nana is going to take her children to a farm. They can eat something and buy some eggs there. A. For kids, they can learn to look after animals and plants on the Deen City Farm. It also has a riding school. B. Freightliners City Farm has a garden. In the garden, there are many flowers and trees. If you want to learn gardening, you can come here on Wednesdays. C. There are lovely ducks, chickens, pigs, and rabbits on the Hackney City Farm. It also has an Italian café (咖啡馆) and a Chinese restaurant. D. Meet the farm animals on the Hounslow Urban Farm. It has a children’s playground, an eating area and a shop. You can buy the farm’s eggs in the shop. E. There are lots of wild animals on the Kentish Town City Farm. Children can help feed animals and watch shows. F. Vauxhall City Farm is home to horses, sheep, cows and other animals. Volunteers are always welcome. It even has a grass area for eating. G. Woodlands Farm gives travellers a place to get close to birds and flowers. 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了五个人的游玩需求以及七个农场的特点，要求为每个人选择合适的游玩地点。 【31题详解】 Daisy想做农场志愿者，还想在劳作后在草地上用餐，F选项“Vauxhall City Farm is home to horses, sheep, cows and other animals. Volunteers are always welcome. It even has a grass area for eating.”说明Vauxhall City Farm欢迎志愿者，还设有用餐的草地，完全匹配。 【32题详解】 Michelle想逛农场看动物、喝咖啡、品尝中餐，C选项“There are lovely ducks, chickens, pigs, and rabbits on the Hackney City Farm. It also has an Italian café and a Chinese restaurant.”说明Hackney City Farm有各类小动物，还配有意大利咖啡馆和中餐馆，符合需求。 【33题详解】 Arthur要带孩子去农场学骑马，A选项“For kids, they can learn to look after animals and plants on the Deen City Farm. It also has a riding school.”说明Deen City Farm设有骑术学校，可满足骑马学习的需求。 【34题详解】 James周三有空，想学习种花园艺，B选项“Freightliners City Farm has a garden. In the garden, there are many flowers and trees. If you want to learn gardening, you can come here on Wednesdays.”说明Freightliners City Farm的花园可在周三学习园艺，时间和需求都匹配。 【35题详解】 Nana带孩子去农场，想要用餐还能买鸡蛋，D选项“Meet the farm animals on the Hounslow Urban Farm. It has a children’s playground, an eating area and a shop. You can buy the farm’s eggs in the shop.”说明Hounslow Urban Farm设有用餐区和商店，可在店内购买农场自产的鸡蛋，符合要求。 四、 短文填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项) my　be　everything　vacation　sky　by　that　very　feed　free　gift　night　 Last week, my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It is ____36____ nice and cool in summer there. So I want to stay with my grandpa in the village. I ____37____ very happy and thanked him. Last Friday, my parents took me to the supermarket and bought some ____38____ for my grandpa. The next morning, I visited my grandpa ____39____ train. I saw him waiting outside the train station when I arrived. I got off the train and ran to him. He was so happy to see me. We spent a wonderful ____40____ together. We picked fruits in the field. My grandpa asked me to try milking a cow by ____41____. It was interesting. Also, I helped my grandpa to ____42____ chickens with rice every day. There were many flowers everywhere and butterflies flying around. ____43____ was amazing! The countryside was so beautiful ____44____ I wished to stay there for a long time. My grandpa’s smiles made me feel very comfortable. I want to spend more time with my grandpa in my ____45____ time. I hope that he can live a happy life in the countryside. 【答案】36. very 37. was 38. gifts 39. by 40. vacation 41. myself 42. feed 43. Everything 44. that 45. free 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上周去乡下爷爷家度假的经历，包括交通方式、在乡村的活动内容以及作者的感受。 【36题详解】 句意：那里夏天非常凉爽宜人。此处修饰形容词nice and cool，需用副词，very意为“非常”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我很高兴并感谢了他。全文叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was。 【38题详解】 句意：上周五，爸爸妈妈带我去超市，给爷爷买了一些礼物。根据“bought some for my grandpa”可知是买“礼物”，some后接可数名词复数，gift需变为复数gifts。 【39题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我坐火车去看望爷爷。by train为固定搭配，意为“乘火车”。 【40题详解】 句意：我们一起度过了一个美妙的假期。根据上文“spend my vacation”可知，此处指度过假期，故填vacation。 【41题详解】 句意：爷爷让我试着独自挤牛奶，很有意思。by oneself为固定搭配，意为“独自”，my需变为反身代词myself。 【42题详解】 句意：而且，我每天帮爷爷用稻谷喂鸡。根据“ I helped my grandpa to...chickens with rice every day.”可知，这里指的是帮爷爷喂鸡，help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，后接动词原形feed。 【43题详解】 句意：一切都很神奇。指代前文提到的花草、蝴蝶等景物，用Everything作主语，句首首字母大写。 【44题详解】 句意：乡村如此美丽以至于我想待很久。so...that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 【45题详解】 句意：我想在空闲时间多陪陪爷爷。free time为固定搭配，意为“空闲时间”。故填free。 五、 读写综合 (本大题共15分) A. 回答问题 I’m Dick. During the Spring Festival, we visited Grandma’s town by the river. “We’ll take the fast train!” Mum said. My brother and I jumped up and down with joy and we loved trains. We ate noodles and watched snowy fields out of the window on the train. How amazing the scenery was! At the station, Grandma waited for us with a basket of oranges. “Eat these and you will feel sweet all year!” she said happily. The town was beautiful. We saw red lanterns (灯笼) and flowers on every door. To celebrate the festival, we joined a dragon dance team. My uncle taught us carefully and we practised hard in the afternoon. On the big day, I carried a small drum. “Bang! Bang!” I followed the dancing dragon through streets. Many people watched our show and took pictures. “Make a wish!” Dad said. I closed my eyes and wished for Grandma’s good health. The next morning, we made tangyuan (sweet rice balls). My brother’s tangyuan was as big as a tennis ball! Grandma laughed but cooked it anyway. “Big tangyuan means big family love!” she said. When we left, Grandma gave me a box of candy. “Have one when you feel unhappy,” she said softly. That night, I tasted a candy—it was sweet. These sweet memories (记忆) will always stay close to my heart. 46. How did Dick’s family go to his grandma’s town? _____________________ 47. What did they eat on the train? _____________________ 48. Where did Grandma wait for them? _____________________ 49. When did they practise the dragon dance? _____________________ 50. Whose tangyuan was as big as a tennis ball? _____________________ B. 书面表达 51. 家，是每个中国人斩不断的情感联系，是我们获得温暖和慰藉的港湾。 假设你叫李华，去年你们全家回到了阔别许久的家乡。 请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的回乡经历。 注意： 词数80左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Everyone wants to go back home during the Spring Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. By train./They took a train to his grandma’s town. 47. Noodles./They ate noodles on the train. 48. At the station./Grandma waited for them at the station. 49. In the afternoon./They practised the dragon dance in the afternoon. 50. Dick’s brother’s./Dick’s brother’s tangyuan was as big as a tennis ball. 51. 例文： Everyone wants to go back home during the Spring Festival. Last year, we took the train to Grandma’s mountain village. It was a long journey. When we arrived, my grandparents cooked steamed fish and something else. Soon the kitchen was full of the nice smell of delicious food. I helped to put up the paper-cuts. At night, we shared stories and had a big dinner together. On the last day, Grandma packed fruit into my bag. The train started to move, and I looked out through the window and said goodbye with tears in my eyes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了迪克一家在春节期间乘坐高铁回奶奶家过年，以及在小镇上体验舞龙、包汤圆等丰富多彩的节日活动的经历。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“We’ll take the fast train!”，Dick一家乘坐火车去奶奶的小镇。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“We ate noodles and watched snowy fields out of the window on the train.”，他们在火车上吃了面条。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“At the station, Grandma waited for us with a basket of oranges.”，奶奶在车站等他们。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“My uncle taught us carefully and we practised hard in the afternoon.”，他们在下午练习舞龙。 【50题详解】 根据第四段“My brother’s tangyuan was as big as a tennis ball!”，Dick弟弟的汤圆像网球一样大。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：①返乡过程（回乡方式、旅途）；②家人活动（祖父母活动、我的活动）；③离别时刻 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 ；词数80左右，开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题干已给出，承接句子，交代去年全家坐火车回到乡下老家 主体段：描写到家之后，祖父母和我各自做的春节相关活动，增添生活细节 结尾段：描写离别的场景，抒发不舍的情感，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：返乡过程 回乡方式：we took the train to Grandma’s mountain village/we travelled by train等 旅途描述：It was a long journey/it took us more than 10 hours/the ride was tiring but warm等 要点二：家人的活动 祖父母活动：my grandparents cooked steamed fish/cooked tasty meals等 我的活动：I helped to put up the paper-cuts/I hung paper-cuts on the walls等 全家活动：we shared stories and had a big dinner together/we enjoyed the warm family time等 要点三：离别时刻 离别细节：Grandma packed fruit into my bag/she prepared lots of local food for me等 离别感受：said goodbye with tears in my eyes/felt really sad to leave them等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期 八年级第一次月考卷 一、 语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It took us about five ____1____ to get there by car. We stayed in ____2____ hotel near a lake. We did ____3____ amazing there. We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake. I enjoyed myself at first, but then something terrible happened. One morning, I walked ____4____ the forest near the hotel by myself. I hoped ____5____ in the beautiful nature. I watched many birds and took some photos of them. When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel. However, I couldn’t ____6____ find the way to get out of the forest with so many trees around. I tried different ways ____7____ at last I was still in the same place. It was dark and I was afraid. What ____8____ I do? Later it ____9____ to rain. I didn’t have an umbrella so I was wet and cold. I became ____10____ and I cried under a big tree. Just at that moment, I heard someone calling me. I saw my dad in front of me. How lucky I was! I would never go to the forest by myself again. 1. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. something B. anything C. everything 4. A. behind B. against C. towards 5. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising 6. A. easy B. easily C. easier 7. A. if B. so C. but 8. A. might B. must C. can’t 9. A. starts B. is starting C. started 10. A. worried B. worry C. worrying 二、 完形填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (2026·吉林白城期末) In children’s eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my ____11____ is good at doing everything except (除……之外) cooking. On my father’s 40th birthday, my mother made a special ____12____ for the important day. She ____13____ my grandparents to our home to celebrate his birthday together. Then she began to cook just after she ____14____ the apartment to make it tidy again. Three hours later, she only finished 4 dishes and an ugly cake. We all ____15____ to have the roast duck so my mum began to cook it. However, the duck was not nice in color, and it was not delicious in ____16____. How ____17____ I felt! To my surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. He ate one more piece of the ____18____ and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” Now my father is a 50-year-old man. He ____19____ loves the food from my mother. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is ____20____ because it’s hard for us to do all things well. However, love can make everything different and meaningful. If there is love, home will become the warmest place in the world. 11. A. father B. mother C. grandparent D. friend 12. A. plate B. scarf C. plan D. biscuit 13. A. lifted B. lent C. sold D. invited 14. A. cleaned up B. packed up C. put up D. picked up 15. A. forgot B. hoped C. started D. hated 16. A. shape B. colour C. taste D. look 17. A. unhappy B. bored C. excited D. forgetful 18. A. fish B. cake C. bread D. duck 19. A. instead B. sadly C. never D. still 20. A. strange B. nice C. familiar D. perfect 三、 阅读理解 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) A Would you like to have a 5-day trip? The journey begins on 4th August. I’m sure you will enjoy your trip. Day 1—Arrive in Beijing Arrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you in the airport (机场) and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit the National Science Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car. Day 2—Beijing After breakfast, you will go to Tian’anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you’ll go to the Palace Museum. Day 3—Beijing The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols (象征) in China, and many people visit it every day. Day 4—Beijing/Shanghai Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit the Yuyuan Garden. It’s very beautiful, and I’m sure you will like it. Then you can take a walk through the Old Town. It is full of shops, so you can buy some gifts for your family. Day 5—Shanghai You will have a day trip to the Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. The trip ends. Fare (费用)： ￥700 (half price for children aged 12 and under) Telephone number： 010-7784×××× 21. How will travellers go to the National Science Museum? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 22. On the third day, where will travellers visit? A. The National Science Museum. B. The Zhujiajiao Water Town. C. The Yuyuan Garden. D. The Great Wall. 23. When will travellers do some shopping? A. Day 2. B. Day 3. C. Day 4. D. Day 5. 24. How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son? A. ￥1, 400. B. ￥1, 050. C. ￥750. D. ￥700. 25. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably from? A. Travel. B. Story. C. Science. D. Geography. B (2026·山东东营期末) “AI grandchildren” become popular with grandparents. When family members come home, they find their grandparents watching videos (视频) of these babies happily. One video shows a one-year-old child easily lifting a pig with his hands and running to his grandparents’ house. Another video shows a baby picking tomatoes in a garden and then making dinner for the family. The old people think of the AI babies as real ones. When seeing an AI baby playing with chickens in the yard, these grandparents feel close to them. They keep saying, “Be careful! Your eyes may get hurt by the chickens.” Younger family members can know that the babies in the videos are not real, but the grandparents are still very interested in them. When young family members tell them that the babies are not real, many old people don’t like hearing this. They get mad and say, “No! They are so cute! You are wrong!” This only makes the old sad. 　▲　 A person online said, “These grandparents want someone to be with them. These AI grandchildren can bring them joy.” However, this can also cause problems. The grandparents may love these AI babies too much. They spend a lot of time watching them. Slowly, they may have less (更少) to talk about with their real family. The real grandchildren may feel sad. This could make the family members not as close as before. 26. How does the writer show “AI grandchildren” are popular in Paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By showing the differences. C. By listing numbers. D. By showing examples. 27. Why do some old people enjoy watching these AI baby videos? A. Because the babies can lift a pig. B. Because the babies can pick tomatoes. C. Because they think of them as real grandchildren. D. Because the babies can make dinner for the family. 28. Which of the following can we put in “　▲　” in the last paragraph? A. People show their worry on the internet. B. Some people said that they understood the old people. C. Old people shouldn’t spend too much time on AI grandchildren. D. The real grandchildren are not happy with the AI grandchildren. 29. What does the underlined word “mad” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sleepy. D. Careful. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. AI grandchildren help old people live a happy life. B. Family members should understand old people. C. AI grandchildren become popular but may cause problems. D. Family members should spend more time with grandparents. C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的喜好和需求, 右栏是七个有趣的游玩地点, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个最合适的游玩地点。 ____31____. Daisy would like to be a volunteer (志愿者) on the farm. She likes to eat on the grass after work. ____32____. Michelle wants to visit a farm and see animals, enjoy coffee and taste some Chinese food. ____33____. Arthur decides to take his children to a farm. There they can learn to ride a horse. ____34____. James is always free on Wednesdays. He wants to learn to grow flowers in the garden. ____35____. Nana is going to take her children to a farm. They can eat something and buy some eggs there. A. For kids, they can learn to look after animals and plants on the Deen City Farm. It also has a riding school. B. Freightliners City Farm has a garden. In the garden, there are many flowers and trees. If you want to learn gardening, you can come here on Wednesdays. C. There are lovely ducks, chickens, pigs, and rabbits on the Hackney City Farm. It also has an Italian café (咖啡馆) and a Chinese restaurant. D. Meet the farm animals on the Hounslow Urban Farm. It has a children’s playground, an eating area and a shop. You can buy the farm’s eggs in the shop. E. There are lots of wild animals on the Kentish Town City Farm. Children can help feed animals and watch shows. F. Vauxhall City Farm is home to horses, sheep, cows and other animals. Volunteers are always welcome. It even has a grass area for eating. G. Woodlands Farm gives travellers a place to get close to birds and flowers. 四、 短文填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) (每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项) my　be　everything　vacation　sky　by　that　very　feed　free　gift　night　 Last week, my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It is ____36____ nice and cool in summer there. So I want to stay with my grandpa in the village. I ____37____ very happy and thanked him. Last Friday, my parents took me to the supermarket and bought some ____38____ for my grandpa. The next morning, I visited my grandpa ____39____ train. I saw him waiting outside the train station when I arrived. I got off the train and ran to him. He was so happy to see me. We spent a wonderful ____40____ together. We picked fruits in the field. My grandpa asked me to try milking a cow by ____41____. It was interesting. Also, I helped my grandpa to ____42____ chickens with rice every day. There were many flowers everywhere and butterflies flying around. ____43____ was amazing! The countryside was so beautiful ____44____ I wished to stay there for a long time. My grandpa’s smiles made me feel very comfortable. I want to spend more time with my grandpa in my ____45____ time. I hope that he can live a happy life in the countryside. 五、 读写综合 (本大题共15分) A. 回答问题 I’m Dick. During the Spring Festival, we visited Grandma’s town by the river. “We’ll take the fast train!” Mum said. My brother and I jumped up and down with joy and we loved trains. We ate noodles and watched snowy fields out of the window on the train. How amazing the scenery was! At the station, Grandma waited for us with a basket of oranges. “Eat these and you will feel sweet all year!” she said happily. The town was beautiful. We saw red lanterns (灯笼) and flowers on every door. To celebrate the festival, we joined a dragon dance team. My uncle taught us carefully and we practised hard in the afternoon. On the big day, I carried a small drum. “Bang! Bang!” I followed the dancing dragon through streets. Many people watched our show and took pictures. “Make a wish!” Dad said. I closed my eyes and wished for Grandma’s good health. The next morning, we made tangyuan (sweet rice balls). My brother’s tangyuan was as big as a tennis ball! Grandma laughed but cooked it anyway. “Big tangyuan means big family love!” she said. When we left, Grandma gave me a box of candy. “Have one when you feel unhappy,” she said softly. That night, I tasted a candy—it was sweet. These sweet memories (记忆) will always stay close to my heart. 46. How did Dick’s family go to his grandma’s town? _____________________ 47. What did they eat on the train? _____________________ 48. Where did Grandma wait for them? _____________________ 49. When did they practise the dragon dance? _____________________ 50. Whose tangyuan was as big as a tennis ball? _____________________ B. 书面表达 51. 家，是每个中国人斩不断的情感联系，是我们获得温暖和慰藉的港湾。 假设你叫李华，去年你们全家回到了阔别许久的家乡。 请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的回乡经历。 注意： 词数80左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Everyone wants to go back home during the Spring Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $