广东江门市蓬江区紫茶中学2026—2027学年度第一学期第一次核心素养练习 八年级英语

2026～2027学年度第一学期第一次核心素养练习 八年级英语 本次练习为限时练习，时长为90分钟。 一、听说应用。（本大题共22小题，共30分） （一）听句子，辨单词或短语。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.A. truly B. really C. happily 2. A. expensive B. experience C. excellent 3. A. double B. dollar C. doctor 4. A. borrow B. narrow C. nation 5. A. put down B. knock down C. sit down （二）听对话，选择正确答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请听下面六段对话，根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was wrong with the man? A. He had a cold. B. His back was hurt. C. He hurt his leg. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which subject does Amy like best? A. Science. B. History. C. English. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does Jack play table tennis? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week . 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where does the woman-want to go? A. To the City Zoo. B. To No.1 Middle School. C. To the bus station. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. When will the speakers go to the movies? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 听对话，回答小题。 11. Where are the two speakers? A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hospital. 12.How is the bathroom? A. It’s too dark. B. It’s too wet. C. It’s too small. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What will Tom do on Saturday? A. Visit the city museum. B. Stay at home. C. Watch a movie. 14. How many people will go to the cinema? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. How will they go to the cinema? A. On foot. B. By underground. C. By bus. （三）听短文，回答问题。（本题共4小题，每小题1.5分，共6分） 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 16. What does Linda do every Sunday? 17. Who drives Paul to school? 18. Why does Bill’s mother have no time to do things she loves? 19. How does Bill think of helping do chores? （四）听写短文及询问。（本题共3小题，共9分） A.请听下面一篇关于Lily在新班级的短文，把所听到的内容写下来，短文共听三遍。 20. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B.询问信息 你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应位置上。 21.莉莉在哪个年级？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 22莉莉上周末和她的朋友们做了什么？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、单项填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. There is ________ old bike under the tree. ________ bike is my brother’s. A. an; The B. a; The C. an; A D. a; An 2. This is ________ notebook. ________ are on the desk. A. my; Their B. mine; Theirs C. my; Theirs D. mine; Their 3. She enjoys ________ books, but she wants ________ a movie this weekend. A. reading; watching B. to read; to watch C. reading; to watch D. to read; watching 4. —Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already 5. My father ________ this watch for five years . A. bought B. has bought C. has had D. buys 6. This watch ________ me 260 yuan . I like it very much. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs 7. The old man ________ in the countryside for 30 years and he doesn’t want to move to the city. A. lives B. has lived C. lived D. will live 8. We haven’t seen each other ________ we graduated from primary school. A. for B. since C. when D. before 9. —________ you ever ________ to Xi’an? —Yes, I have. I ________ there with my parents last summer . A. Have; been; went B. Have; gone; went. C. Did; go; have gone D. Did; went; have been 10. —I had a bad cold and couldn’t go to the picnic yesterday. —________ A. I am sorry to hear that. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s OK. D. Good luck. 三、完形填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） For Emma, PE class was always the most difficult. She didn’t ____11____ the tiredness, but she really disliked the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was much ____12____ than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about Emma’s height. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “I won’t have to take this terrible PE class again.” But everything ____13____ when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) on her ____14____. She said with a big smile, “Hi, everyone. I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be ____15____ about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in ____16____. How could the girl be so confident and outgoing? During lunchtime, Kit walked over to ____17____ Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a girl would like to sit with her. She shared what was worrying her. “Hug yourself!” answered Kit. ____18____ her words, Emma felt warm in the heart. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma found out true ____19____ came from herself, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked ____20____—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 11. A. find out B. make up C. care about D. bring out 12. A. prettier B. taller C. thinner D. younger 13. A. changed B. happened C. chose D. refused 14. A. face B. hand C. foot D. arm 15. A. crazy B. angry C. sure D. curious 16. A. danger B. surprise C. action D. trouble 17. A. mind B. tell C. join D. remember 18. A. Feeling B. Hearing C. Asking D. Taking 19. A. difference B. confidence C. friends D. meaning 20. A. down B. straight C. away D. together 四、阅读理解（本大题共15题，每小题2分，共30分） A Join the 2025 Sunshine School 3D Printing Day! This fun event will take place on Saturday, 10 May 2025 in the school gym. Learn how to turn your ideas into real objects! Event Schedule Activities Time Notes Learning from video 9:30 am-10: 30 am Watch a fun video about 3D printing. Teachers will answer your questions. Come early! Only 50 seats. Hands-on Practice 10:30 am-3:00 pm ①Design Use simple software (软件) on computers. ②Print Send your design to the printer and watch it work! Groups of 20. Teachers will help you! Exhibition All day See cool student projects: toys, art and even 3D buildings! Look but don’t touch! No food or drinks. Important Notes: What to bring: Just your creativity! Teachers will offer all materials and computers. Safety: Listen to the teachers. Do not touch printers alone! Sign up (报名): Email Ms Lee (lee@sunshineschool.edu) by 5 May. 21. How many students at most can join the video-watching activity? A. 15. B. 20. C. 50. D. 100. 22. When can students join in the Hands-on Practice activity? A. 9:30 am. B. 11:30 am. C. 3:30 pm. D. 7:30 pm. 23. What can’t you see in the exhibition? A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following is true according to the important notes? A. Teachers will teach students to use 3D printers. B. Students have to bring their own computers. C. Students can sign up by calling Ms Lee. D. Students can touch the printers all by themselves. 25. What is the purpose of this text? A. To sell 3D printers to the students. B. To invite students to a 3D printing event. C. To teach students about 3D design skills. D. To hold a 3D printing competition. B ①Do animals communicate with each other? How do they communicate with others? I did some research, and to my surprise, I learnt that all animals communicate. They don’t use language, but they send messages to each other. Animals communicate with each other in three main ways: through sounds, smells, and body language. ②The alarm (警报) call is one way. When an enemy is near, animals send out a warning sound. Others hear it and run to a safe place, or get together to fight the enemy. Whales are famous for their ability to communicate from far away with special sounds. In their own social groups, whales understand what they’re saying to each other. ③Smell is another popular way for animals to communicate. Some animals, such as the amoeba (变形虫) send out a smell to tell other amoebas it’s going to have babies. Skunks send out an odour when they feel they are in danger. ④Many animals use body language to communicate. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) touch hands when they meet. A happy dog moves its tail from side to side. Even people understand this form of a dog’s body language. ⑤People develop their own ways of communicating, using words and sentences. But if you watch animals carefully, you quickly come to understand that they also have ways of sending their messages. 26. How does the writer start the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By showing an old saying. 27. What do the underlined words “an odour” mean? A. A loud sound. B. A terrible smell. C. A bright colour. D. A special shape. 28. What does the writer want to show by giving us the example of dogs? A. Animals can communicate with sound. B. Animals can communicate with smell. C. Animals can communicate in three ways. D. Animals can communicate with body language. 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (Paragraph 1=①, Paragraph 2=②...) A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Protect Animals B. How Animals Communicate C. Why Body Language Matters D. What Animals Can Communicate C 配对阅读。 方框里是七则建议。请为下面五个人遇到的问题，选择一则最合适的建议。 ____31____ Jack’s grandfather lives in a small village alone. He wants a robot to cook for him. ____32____ Lily always forgets to bring an umbrella. She can easily get wet when it’s rainy. ____33____ Linda is an animal lover, but her father doesn’t allow her to keep a pet at home. She wants a robot to be her pet. ____34____ Frank has a big farm. He always feels tired after doing the heavy work on the farm. Nobody helps him and he has no time to relax or travel at all. ____35____ Emily is studying in Shenzhen. Her mother in the UK is always worried about her. Her mother hopes she can see Emily and talk to her at any time. A. I am a new kind of clothing. I can keep people dry. On rainy days, people can wear me and they don’t have to take an umbrella. B. I’m a magical watch. I am cheap but I am very useful. I can help parents and children see each other at any time. C. I’m a robot, 35 cm tall. I look like a cute dog. I can eat and sleep like a dog. You will feel comfortable when you touch me. D. I am an interesting car. I can run not only on land, but also on water like a ship. People can enjoy more beautiful places by driving me. E. I’m a strong robot. I can do heavy work. For example, I can help people in factories or on farms, so they can have more time to enjoy themselves. F. I am an automatic (自动的) cooking robot. I can cook more than 600 kinds of dishes. They are delicious and very popular. G. I am different from other clothes. I can change the colour as people like. People don’t have to buy a lot of clothes. 五、短文填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。 other；from；drink；but；little；make；be；another；they；carry; trouble；dry You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, ____36____ it is not true. In the desert we can find stones. We can see hills, too. There is a ____37____ rain in the desert, but it is not enough for most plants. The animals ____38____ useful to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and ____39____ the milk of the animals. They use their skins to ____40____ shoes, water bags and even tents (帐篷). They use the camels (骆驼) for ____41____ things. The people of the desert have to keep moving ____42____ place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is no more food for ____43____ animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to ____44____ place. The desert people are very friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in ____45____ and give them food and water. 六、单词拼写与完成句子。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. I meet a difficult problem, so I want to ask my teacher for some s________. 47. I have l________ my English book to my friend. Can I borrow (借) yours? 48. As students, we should r________ our teachers at school. 49. These useful ________ (发明物) make our daily life much easier. 50. The ________ (有创造力的) girl always comes up with new ideas. 51. My hobby is ________ (相似的) to the hobby of my best friend. 52. They ________ (建造) a new sports hall last year. 53. You must ________ ________ your dream if you really want it. 如果你真心想要梦想成真，就必须坚持它。 54. I choose to ride bikes ________ ________ taking crowded buses. 我选择骑自行车，而不是乘坐拥挤的公交车。 55. He ________ ________ when he saw the fire. 他看见火的时候向后退了。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 Friendship is important in middle school because it can make school life warmer and help us feel less lonely. However, a good friendship does not become strong in one day. Like a young plant, it needs time, care and respect. Trust is one important part of friendship. A true friend is someone you can talk to safely. When you share a worry or a secret, he or she does not laugh at you or pass your words on to others. Being a good listener is also an important part of friendship. When a friend is upset, we often want to give advice quickly. But sometimes advice is not the first thing a friend needs. A patient listener may help more than a quick answer. Of course, friends do not always have the same ideas. When they disagree, they should talk about the problem calmly. As a result, friends can understand each other. Good friends do not have to talk about a problem the moment it happens. Instead, they take some time to cool down first, so the talk can be calmer and kinder. No friendship is perfect. Good friends may make mistakes, but they are willing to say sorry and try again. A strong friendship is built on honesty, kindness and respect. 56. Why is friendship important in middle school? ______________________________________________________________ 57. How many important parts of friendship are mentioned in the text? ______________________________________________________________ 58. How should friends do when they disagree with each other? ______________________________________________________________ 59. Who is a true friend in the writer’s opinion? ______________________________________________________________ 60. What is a strong friendship built with? ______________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 61. 学校英文报刊开展征文活动，请你以My Friend and Me为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点： .介绍你的一位朋友（外貌、性格）； .简要描述你们曾经发生的一次矛盾（时间，地点，人物，矛盾），如何解决这个矛盾； . 如何和他人相处的两点建议。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026～2027学年度第一学期第一次核心素养练习 八年级英语 本次练习为限时练习，时长为90分钟。 一、听说应用。（本大题共22小题，共30分） （一）听句子，辨单词或短语。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.A. truly B. really C. happily 2. A. expensive B. experience C. excellent 3. A. double B. dollar C. doctor 4. A. borrow B. narrow C. nation 5. A. put down B. knock down C. sit down （二）听对话，选择正确答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请听下面六段对话，根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was wrong with the man? A. He had a cold. B. His back was hurt. C. He hurt his leg. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which subject does Amy like best? A. Science. B. History. C. English. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How often does Jack play table tennis? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week . 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where does the woman-want to go? A. To the City Zoo. B. To No.1 Middle School. C. To the bus station. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. When will the speakers go to the movies? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 听对话，回答小题。 11. Where are the two speakers? A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hospital. 12.How is the bathroom? A. It’s too dark. B. It’s too wet. C. It’s too small. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What will Tom do on Saturday? A. Visit the city museum. B. Stay at home. C. Watch a movie. 14. How many people will go to the cinema? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. How will they go to the cinema? A. On foot. B. By underground. C. By bus. （三）听短文，回答问题。（本题共4小题，每小题1.5分，共6分） 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 16. What does Linda do every Sunday? 17. Who drives Paul to school? 18. Why does Bill’s mother have no time to do things she loves? 19. How does Bill think of helping do chores? （四）听写短文及询问。（本题共3小题，共9分） A.请听下面一篇关于Lily在新班级的短文，把所听到的内容写下来，短文共听三遍。 20. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B.询问信息 你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应位置上。 21.莉莉在哪个年级？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 22莉莉上周末和她的朋友们做了什么？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、单项填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D 四、阅读理解（本大题共15题，每小题2分，共30分） A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B C 配对阅读。 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. C 34. E 35. B 五、短文填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. but 37. little 38. are 39. drink 40. make 41. other 42. from 43. their 44. another 45. trouble 六、单词拼写与完成句子。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【46题答案】 【答案】suggestions##uggestions 【47题答案】 【答案】lent##ent 【48题答案】 【答案】respect##espect 【49题答案】 【答案】inventions 【50题答案】 【答案】creative 【51题答案】 【答案】similar 【52题答案】 【答案】built 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. stick##hold ②. to 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. stepped ②. back 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. Because it can make school life warmer and help us feel less lonely. 57. Two. 58. They should talk about the problem calmly. 59. Someone you can talk to safely. 60. Honesty, kindness and respect. 61. 例文 My Friend and Me My best friend is Tom. He has big eyes and a smiling face. He looks strong. He is quiet but warm-hearted. He likes sharing things with me. Last week, we had a problem in the classroom. We disagreed on the plan for our sports meeting. We felt upset and kept silent for hours. Later, we sat down and shared our true ideas. We found a better way together. This tells us how to get along with others. First, try to put ourselves in others’ shoes. Second, never keep worries in our hearts for long. Good communication helps us keep good relationships. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $