江苏扬州市邗江区维扬中学2026-2027学年度七年级上学期英语第一次阶段学情自测

初一英语练习 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What’s boys’ favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. Who’s Sandy’s friend? A. B. C. 3. How does Kate go to school every day? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl often do on Sundays? A. B. C. 5. What does Sandy’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver. 6. What time does Sam get up? A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m. 7. What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday? A. A book. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 8. Whose shoes are under the chair? A. Sandy’s. B. Sandy’s brother’s. C. Sandy’s father’s. 9. When does the school library open? A. 8 a. m. B. 6 p. m. C. 5 p. m. 10. Why doesn’t Nick join the football team? A. Because he’s worried about his studies. B. Because he doesn’t like it at all. C. Because he isn’t good at football. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 12. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Judy’s friends David ________ years old Tall, loves computer games Tina Comes from ________ Has short brown hair Lily Wears a pair of glasses Is good at ________ 13. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. America B. China C. the UK 15. A. cooking B. singing C. drawing 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. How is Linda’s school? A. Small and old. B. Big and beautiful. C. New and small. 17. Where do students read? A. In the classroom. B. Under the big trees. C. Near the flowers. 18. What can they do in spring? A. Fly kites. B. Row boats. C. Enjoy flowers. 19. Which subject does Linda like best? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 20. Which of the sentences is NOT TRUE? A. Students can play football when they’ re free. B. There are many sports clubs in their school. C. Their teachers are very helpful to them. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案 1. —Who is ________ boy in blue? —He is my cousin Mike and he is ________ student from Sunshine Middle School. A. the; a B. an; an C. a; an D. the; the 2. We are in ________ school, and we go to school together every day. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different 3. — Which class is Mike in? — He is in ________. A. class seven, grade seven B. grade seven, class seven C. Grade seven, Class Seven D. Class Seven, Grade Seven 4. Mike is ________. He often says “please” and “thank you” to his classmates. A. smart B. tall C. polite D. strong 5. We have a colorful school life. There ________ 9 clubs ________ at our school. A. is; at all B. are; after all C. is; above all D. are; in all 6. Mike, ________ his classmates, ________ joining the sports clubs to stay healthy. A. like, like B. likes; likes C. like; likes D. likes; like 7. — ________ Mike in the Football Club? — Yes, and he plays football ________. A. Is; good B. Does; well C. Does; good D. Is; well 8. —________ do the club members meet? —Three times a week. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 9. ________ different clubs brings us lots of ________ fun. A. Joining; after school B. Join; after-school C. Joining; after-school D. Join; after school 10. Mike also plays football with his friends ________ the weekend ________ his free time. A. at; on B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in 11. —What ________ his role model Erling Haaland ________? —He is tall and strong. A. do; look like B. is; like C. is; look like D. are; like 12. I have a football, but it can’t bounce (弹跳) well. Mike says he will help ________ it. A. fix B. borrow C. practise D. pick 13. Look, this football jersey (球衣) is great for Mike. It makes ________ cool. A. he look B. him to look C. him look D. he to look 14. The underlined letter “i” in the word “________” has a different pronunciation (发音). A. drive B. sit C. kite D. like 15. —We’re going to have a football match with Class 7 next week. —________! A. Wish you good luck B. Let me see C. Thank you D. Have a good time 三、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Tom. I’m a quiet boy. I don’t have many friends because I am too ____16____ and I don’t like talking to others. My only ____17____ is to draw pictures. One Monday, our teacher, Mr. Wang, says to us, “We need to make a big ____18____ for the School Day. Who wants to join the Art Club?” Many students put up their hands but I only look at my desk. After class, a girl named Lily comes to me. She is in the Art Club. “Tom, I ____19____ see you draw. Your drawings are wonderful! Why not ____20____ us?” she asks. “I...I’m not good enough,” I say quietly. “Don’t worry! It will be ____21____ , ” she says. Lily is very kind. She ____22____ me to the Art Club the next day. Lily and the other students are very ____23____ . They say, “Welcome, Tom!” We start working on the poster. My job is to draw the school ____24____ . On it, you can see many students walking and chatting. “Wow, Tom! This is _____25_____ !” they say. Before the School Day, we have a small problem. The poster is very big, and it’s _____26_____ to move it. I have a (an) _____27_____ . “We can take it _____28_____ and then put them together,” I say. Then it works! Mr. Wang says, “Good idea, Tom!” On the School Day, they all say it is a wonderful poster. I learn that my hobby can help others, and I _____29_____ many good friends. I know that everyone has something _____30_____ to share. 16. A. happy B. shy C. angry D. busy 17. A. hobby B. lesson C. art D. subject 18. A. picture B. paper C. poster D. plan 19. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. often 20. A. care B. see C. help D. join 21. A. difficult B. fun C. boring D. full 22. A. sends B. gives C. takes D. makes 23. A. funny B. lovely C. sweet D. friendly 24. A. dining hall B. biology lab C. green space D. reading room 25. A. great B. sad C. easy D. bad 26. A. good B. hard C. nice D. important 27. A. idea B. duty C. turn D. fact 28. A. out B. apart C. off D. around 29. A. forget B. remember C. make D. miss 30. A. special B. lucky C. true D. living 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四个语篇，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A After-school activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: In the playground Time: Monday, 16:00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 31. David is eleven years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him? A. Mr. Green. B. Miss Miller. C. Mrs. Smith. D. Mr. Brown. 32. Which of the following activities is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Dancing. B. Painting C. Singing. D. Ball games. 33. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturday? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. D. One hour. B Yangzhou Student Paper-cutting Festival Opens On October 12, the 3rd Yangzhou Student Paper-cutting Festival opens at Yangzhou No. 7 Middle School. About 200 students from 30 schools take part in it. Yangzhou paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art. It has a long history. People cut beautiful pictures on red paper with scissors. The pictures are usually about flowers, animals and Chinese stories. At the festival, students show their wonderful paper-cutting works. Some works are about the Yangzhou Slender West Lake. Some are about the China Space Station. Students also learn paper-cutting skills from famous artists. “This festival is a good chance for students to learn about traditional culture,” says the head teacher. “We hope more students will love this old art and pass it on.” 34. When does the paper-cutting festival open? A. On September 12. B. On October 12. C. On November 12. D. On December 12. 35. How many students take part in the festival? A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 300. D. About 400. 36. What are some paper-cutting works about? A. The Slender West Lake. B. Famous artists. C. School clubs. D. Green clubs. 37. What is the purpose of the festival? A. To sell more paper-cutting works. B. To let students win prizes. C. To help students learn traditional culture. D. To show the beauty of Yangzhou. C The Lion and the Mouse A lion is sleeping. A mouse walks across his face and wakes him up. The lion is not happy! Lion: Oh, no! My sleep! You are so bad. I will eat you like a cake. Mouse: Please don’t eat me! I don’t mean (有意) to wake you. If you let me live, maybe I can help you one day. Lion: Ha-ha, very funny. How can a small animal like you help me? I know you don’t mean to wake me up, so I will let you go. Mouse: Thank you, thank you. A year later, the lion is walking in the forest. He falls into a hole (洞). Hunter (猎人): Good! My hole gets a strong lion. Lion: Let me go. I do not eat you. Hunter: No. I want your life. Let me get my knife first. Lion: I can jump out before you get back. Hunter: Not if I tie you up (把……捆绑起来). The hunter ties up the lion and walks away. Lion: Help! Help! Can anyone hear me? Mouse: I hear you. I will come and help you. Lion: You again! You are just a mouse. What can you do to help me? Mouse: I can bite through the rope (绳子) with my sharp teeth, so you can jump out of the hole. Lion: Thank you! Now I know that everyone can help in some way. — Taken from Aesop’s Fables 38. The lion is not happy because a mouse ________. A. walks over his hand B. eats his cake C. takes away his cake D. wakes him up 39. The underlined word “bite” means ________ in Chinese. A. 咬 B. 系 C. 推 D. 摇 40. Which is TRUE about the lion? A. He falls into the hole because the mouse makes it. B. He falls into the hole when he tries to eat the mouse. C. He gets out of the hole because the mouse helps him. D. He gets out of the hole because he bites through the rope. 41. What does the story tell us? A. Never trust (信任) a mouse. B. A mouse can help us at any time. C. Mice are dangerous for big animals. D. Everyone can help others in some way. D In ancient (古代的) China, willow (柳树) branches (树枝) were often given as gifts between friends and family members. But do you know why willow branches became a symbol of saying goodbye? One reason is that willow trees are strong and can grow in almost any type of soil, whether it’s wet or dry. Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye shows you hope they will get used to their new living environment (环境) easily. Meanwhile, in Chinese, the pronunciation of the willow tree “liu (柳) ” is similar to that of the character “liu (留) ”, which means “to stay”. So, offering a willow branch is like asking someone to stay, even though you know that they have to leave. This tradition is said to have started during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, was a popular place to say goodbye. People would often stop there and hand willow branches to those who were leaving. Willow branches are also often mentioned in poems. During the Tang and Song dynasties, when travel became easier, poets (诗人) often wrote about the sadness of parting (离别) . For example, Wang Wei wrote in his poem, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.” From Han Dynasty bridges to modern airports, willow branches remind us how ancient Chinese wisdom turned nature into emotional text messages. Next time you see a willow tree, remember—its branches once carried more warm goodbyes than any smartphone emoji (表情符号). 42. What allows willow trees to grow in new environments? A. Their sweet water and rain. B. Their ability to grow in any soil. C. Their use in building houses. D. Their connection to seasons. 43. “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green” was written to ________. A. describe a beautiful season B. celebrate a house ceremony C. describe a meaningful party D. express the parting feelings 44. According to the passage, we can know ________. A. smartphone emojis carry more warm goodbyes B. ancient Chinese were wise to express the feeling C. it’s difficult to grow willow trees in the dry soil D. a poet must be good at writing about sadness of parting 45. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 第II卷 主观题（共60分） 五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分，每空一词） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 46. Thank you for ________ (介绍) your book to me. 47. Simon also likes visiting city ________ (博物馆) with his parents in different places. 48. ________ (计划) such a trip can be very hard but interesting. 49. He ________ (欣赏) a lot of beautiful Hanfu in the show last week. 50. The paintings of horses are from a Chinese ________ (艺术家), Xu Beihong. 51. Do you know these ________ (science) names? 52. There is going to be a robot show there ________ (one) a week. 53. Millie always has a good time ________ (play) with her friends after class. 54. My friends want to be famous ________ (design) of robots in the future. 55. He hopes his works can make people live happy ________ (life). 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane because it is fast. But I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk freely in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like travelling by car. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also, you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 56. Why do many people like travelling by plane? __________________________________________ 57. Where are train stations? __________________________________________ 58. What can you see on the way when you travel by train? __________________________________________ 59. If you carry a lot of things with you, how will you travel? __________________________________________ 60. What is the problem when travelling by car? __________________________________________ 七、首字母填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） To keep healthy, many people like going out for a walk or going to different places on f____61____ . When they start walking, they open the step count (步数计算) app in their mobile phones to record (记录) how m____62____ steps they walk that day. Some people often show the number on WeChat or on Weibo a____63____ a day’s walk. This will help them learn from e____64____ other and keep exercising. A reporter interviewed (采访) some people. “Walking a____65____ helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit (习惯) . It really c____66____ my life.” Miss Liu said. Mr. Wu also likes to exercise now, b____67____ in the past he didn’t like walking. “When I can use the step count app, everything is different. It’s good to exercise with my friends and I am full of e____68____ .” he said. Walking is a useful and relaxing (放松的) way of exercise. B____69____ the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more i____70____ in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously (认真) . 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（将下列汉语句子译成英语，共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71. 他从各种各样的书中学到许多关于地理的知识。 __________________________________________ 72. 那个苗条的女孩乐意分享她的游泳技能。 __________________________________________ 73. 我的一个新朋友擅长弹钢琴。 __________________________________________ 74. 那个短头发的男孩常常帮助他的同学们解决英语问题。 __________________________________________ 75. 我确定他的梦想在未来能够实现。 __________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76. 假设你是Millie，你打算向你的英国网友Sally写一封电子邮件介绍你自己。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇英文介绍。 个人介绍 1. 姓名：Millie 2. 年龄：12 3. 身份：阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）七年级1班的一名新生 外貌性格 1. 个子不高，很可爱，戴眼镜； 2. 有礼貌的（举例说明）； 3. （补充一点性格，并举例说明）； 爱好 1. 排球，是学校排球俱乐部的一员； 2. 阅读，因为……（补全原因） 梦想 ……（至少一点） 要求： （1）文章包含表格内所有信息，并按照要求适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sally, How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about myself. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初一英语练习 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What’s boys’ favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. Who’s Sandy’s friend? A. B. C. 3. How does Kate go to school every day? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl often do on Sundays? A. B. C. 5. What does Sandy’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver. 6. What time does Sam get up? A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m. 7. What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday? A. A book. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 8. Whose shoes are under the chair? A. Sandy’s. B. Sandy’s brother’s. C. Sandy’s father’s. 9. When does the school library open? A. 8 a. m. B. 6 p. m. C. 5 p. m. 10. Why doesn’t Nick join the football team? A. Because he’s worried about his studies. B. Because he doesn’t like it at all. C. Because he isn’t good at football. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 12. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Judy’s friends David ________ years old Tall, loves computer games Tina Comes from ________ Has short brown hair Lily Wears a pair of glasses Is good at ________ 13. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. America B. China C. the UK 15. A. cooking B. singing C. drawing 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. How is Linda’s school? A. Small and old. B. Big and beautiful. C. New and small. 17. Where do students read? A. In the classroom. B. Under the big trees. C. Near the flowers. 18. What can they do in spring? A. Fly kites. B. Row boats. C. Enjoy flowers. 19. Which subject does Linda like best? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 20. Which of the sentences is NOT TRUE? A. Students can play football when they’ re free. B. There are many sports clubs in their school. C. Their teachers are very helpful to them. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，计15分） 【16~30题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四个语篇，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A B 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C C 【38~41题答案】 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. C 41. D D 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 第II卷 主观题（共60分） 五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分，每空一词） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 【46题答案】 【答案】introducing 【47题答案】 【答案】museums 【48题答案】 【答案】 Planning 【49题答案】 【答案】 admired 【50题答案】 【答案】artist 【51题答案】 【答案】scientific 【52题答案】 【答案】once 【53题答案】 【答案】playing 【54题答案】 【答案】designers 【55题答案】 【答案】lives 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Because it is fast.              57. They are in cities. 58. Many interesting things. 59. By car. 60. Sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 七、首字母填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. foot##oot 62. many##any 63. after##fter 64. each##ach 65. alone##lone 66. changes##hanges 67. but##ut 68. energy##nergy 69. Both##oth 70. interested##nterested 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（将下列汉语句子译成英语，共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 【71题答案】 【答案】 He learned a lot of knowledge about geography from all kinds of books. 【72题答案】 【答案】 That slim girl is willing to share her swimming skills. 【73题答案】 【答案】 A new friend of mine is good at playing the piano. 【74题答案】 【答案】 The boy with short hair often helps his classmates solve English problems. 【75题答案】 【答案】 I am sure his dream will come true in the future. B. 写作（计20分） 【76题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear Sally, How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about myself. My name is Millie. I am 12 years old. I am a new student in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. I am not tall but very cute. I wear glasses. I am polite. For example, I always greet teachers actively. I am also helpful. I often help my classmates with their study. I like playing volleyball. I am a member of the school volleyball club. I also love reading because it opens up a new world to me. My dream is to be a teacher in the future. I hope we can be good friends. Yours, Millie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $