Unit4 Grammar 练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

9A Unit 4 Grammar练习 一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 1. The man never complains about his ____________(老板). They have a good relationship. 2. What I have done cannot make everyone ____________(满意的), but I have tried my best. 3. One of the most important things is to keep a ____________(平衡) between life and work. 4. I must thank all my kind classmates for their ____________(乐于助人). They do so much for me. 5. During all these days filled with activities to do, we always got ____________(累的) in the evening. 6. To keep your teeth strong and healthy, you should visit the d__________ twice a year. 7. Please turn to page 27 and read the short p__________ about how bees make honey. 8. We tried different colours for the wall until we finally felt s__________ with the light blue one. 二、单项选择。 1. —Do you have any difficulty in _______ English? —Yes, but I try to make myself _______. A. speaking; understood B. to speak; understood C. speaking; understand D. to speak; to understand 2. —The Maldives (马尔代夫) is building the world's first floating (漂浮的) city and plans to complete it in 2027. —Really? I have ever imagined _______ on the sea. This idea could soon come true. A. live B. living C. to live D. lived 3. _______ with gasoline cars, electric cars are more energy saving, making them cheaper to operate. A. Compared B. To compare C. Comparing D. Compare 4. —How lucky the boy is! —Yes. He avoided _______ himself in the accident. A. to hurt B. not to hurt C. hurting D. not hurting 5. A lot of museums in China are worth _______. If you have time, you can choose to go. A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visit 三.句子翻译 1.我们应该努力在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。 _________________________________________________________________ 2.克服困难能带来个人成长。 _________________________________________________________________ 3.如果你对工作感到厌倦，提醒自己它为什么重要。 _________________________________________________________________ 4.我的妻子懂得如何过上美好的生活。 _________________________________________________________________ 四、阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A~G 七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 1 _______ By helping them develop the following skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. The ability to have curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. 2 _______ Ask kids, "What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?" and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 3 _______ True creativity is the ability to take something you have and create something new from it. There are a lot of different things you can do with. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. Better relationship with others Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false results. 4 _______ "Why do you think she's crying?" "Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?" "If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?" Better expressing ourselves 5 _______ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A. You can encourage kids to cook with you. B. The ability to have creativity C. The ability to have better communication D. So how can we help our kids get ready for jobs in the future? E. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. F. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. G. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 五、首字母填空 Ye Jiaying, a famous scholar who spent her whole life studying poems, passed away on Sunday, November 24, 2024, in Tianjin at the age of 100. YE was born into a well-off family in Beijing. At the age of 15, she could write great poems. She (1) g__________ from Beijing Normal University with the highest score for her year in 1945. Later, she moved to Canada with her family. When living abroad, YE (2) m__________ the Chinese mainland very much. So she gave up all her (3) a__________ in Canada and came back to China in 1979. Then she (4) t__________ poetry at Nankai University. This period of YE's life was like a poem that was (5) f__________ with flowers and honor. But YE (6) h_______ doesn't care much about it. She thinks it is her mission (使命) in life to pass down classical Chinese poems to the young (7) s__________ they are so beautiful and valuable. She (8) e____ gave away all her collections of books and paintings along with personal savings to Nankai University. YE Jiaying shared Chinese poetry not only in China but also (9) a__________. She gave lectures at famous universities like Harvard University in the United States and the University of British Columbia in Canada. In 1991, she was (10) h__________ as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada for her work in literature. 六. 综合填空 根据短文内容，在空格上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is a pot or another object made by heating raw materials, often 1. ________ mix of china stone and kaolin clay, in a kiln at a temperature as high as 1,200 degrees Celsius. Temperature is the key to 2. ________ (make) china. Going through the fire of reinvention at a high temperature gives china greater 3. ________ (strong), more translucence and a feast of colours. Celadon, a type of china 4. ________ (produce) in Longquan, Zhejiang Province, is a typical example of craftsmen's pursuit of the perfect green glint. 5. ________ takes 72 steps to produce Longquan celadon's jade-like green. Plum green and light green, 6. ________ tianqing, are two colours of the best quality. Celadon is a technique passed down for more than 1,600 years. Along with silk and tea, china was one of the first commodities (商品) 7. ________ (receive) worldwide trade. As it was carried around the globe through the ancient Maritime Silk Road, china 8. ________ (enjoy) great popularity among royal families and upper classes in Europe. They were 9. ________ (deep) attracted by these beautiful vessels, 10. ________ they named after China. China has also been a carrier for cultural exchanges. As a memory that can be felt with both hands, china is a touchable history. 七. 阅读理解 （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. — Adapted from Black Beauty 1．What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A．The rain came to a stop. B．There was a heavy storm. C．It was sunny and windy. D．The wind was much gentler. 2．Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A．ebdac B．bdaec C．edcab D．dbeca 3．Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A．Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B．We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C．He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. D．He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 4．According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A．Brave and smart. B．Modest and hard-working. C．Impolite and fearful. D．Impatient and unwise. 参考答案 一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词 1. boss 2. satisfied 3. balance 4. helpfulness 5. tired 6. dentist 7. passage 8. satisfied 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 三、翻译 1. We should try to keep a balance between work and play. 2. Overcoming difficulties can bring personal growth. 3. If you are tired of work, remind yourself why it is important. 4. My wife knows how to live a beautiful life. 四、阅读短文 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. F 五、首字母填空 1. graduated 2. missed 3. assets 4. taught 5. filled 6. herself 7. since 8. even 9. abroad 10. honored/honoured 六.综合填空 1. a 2. making 3. strength 4. produced 5. It 6. including 7. to receive 8. enjoyed 9. deeply 10. which 七．阅读理解 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $