期中复习之选词填空进阶练16篇（Units 1-3，紧贴教材话题） 期中新题型精准练（上海专用）2026-2027学年沪教版五四制六年级英语上册

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之选词填空进阶练16篇 （Units 1-3，紧贴教材话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，选题均为25-26学年最新名校或地区统考卷真题或外刊原题改编，质量较高。老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练6篇 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 A．vegetables   B．brings         C． come back       D．get there E. restaurant F. sounds Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了我的好朋友Tony邀请我去他的餐馆吃饭，我点了一道特别的菜的故事。 1．句意：一天，他邀请我去他的餐馆吃晚餐。根据后文“he gives me a menu.”可知他给了我一份菜单，可推断此处是餐馆，因此用restaurant“餐馆”。故选E。 2．句意：当我到达那儿时，他给了我一份菜单。根据“When I...”可知，是我到达的时候，因此用get there“到达那儿”。故选D。 3．句意：我想它一定很棒，因为它的名字听起来很美好。根据“Walk on the paths in the country”可知这道菜的名字听起来很美好，因此用sounds“听起来”。故选F。 4．句意：十分钟之后。他把它拿了出来。根据“he...it out”可知是Tony把菜带了出来，因此用brings“拿来，带来”。故选B。 5．句意：有两只猪蹄和一些绿色的蔬菜围绕它们。根据“two trotters with some green...”可知此处应是猪蹄和其他的食材，因此用vegetables“蔬菜。故填A。 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 A．menu  B．plenty of  C． album  D．excited  E. prepare for A Happy Family Celebration Do you love family celebrations? Last weekend was the Mid-Autumn Festival, and we had a big celebration together at my grandparents’ home. We all helped 1 the festival. My aunt made delicious moon cakes, and my uncle brought some fruit and drinks for dinner. We had a big dinner with 2 tasty food. After dinner, my grandma told us funny stories from her young days. Then, my uncle showed us a beautiful 3 with many old family photos. It was a real pleasure to listen to the stories. Later, we played games. My brother won most of the games, which made him really 4 . At the end of the day, we took a group photo under the bright moon. It was such a wonderful night, and I hope we can have more moments like this. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者一家人在祖父母家欢度中秋节的经历，描写节日聚餐、讲故事、看相册等活动，感受家庭团聚的快乐。 1．句意：我们所有人都帮忙为这个节日做准备。固定搭配help do sth.“帮助做某事”，“helped”后接动词原形；结合空格后“the festival”，此处表示全家一起筹备中秋庆祝活动，备选短语prepare for“为……做准备”符合语境。 2．句意：我们享用丰盛的晚餐，有大量美味的食物。此处需要短语修饰名词“food”，备选词短语plenty of“大量的”契合餐桌上食物丰富的场景。 3．句意：然后，叔叔给我们展示一本漂亮的相册，里面有许多老旧的家庭照片。空格前“a beautiful”后接可数名词单数，备选词album“相册”契合存放家庭老照片的物品。 4．句意：我的弟弟赢了大部分游戏，这让他十分兴奋。此处需要形容词作宾语补足语，备选词excited“兴奋的”契合赢游戏之后喜悦激动的心情。 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 Complete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. A．part     B．pull    C． wearing     D．moments    E. remember Today is our school’s Sports Day. We decorate the playground with flags and banners (横幅). Colorful balloons float in the air, and loud cheers come from every corner. The playground looks great! And the weather is perfect—sunny and breezy. Everyone is in a great mood, 1 sports clothes and holding small flags in their hands. There are many events during the day, like running races, long jumps, and rope skipping. One of the funniest 2 happens when we are having a tug of war (拔河) with another team. Sports Day isn’t just about competition. It is about having fun with friends and supporting each other. I’m glad to be 3 of it. We take a lot of photos to 4 this happy day. And I can’t wait for next year’s games! 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描写学校运动会的热闹场景，介绍比赛项目，讲述拔河趣事，表达作者享受运动会、珍惜美好时光的心情。 1．句意：每个人心情都很好，穿着运动服，手里拿着小旗子。根据“sports clothes”及所给单词可知，此处表达穿着运动服，本句已有谓语 is，此处为现在分词作伴随状语；wearing表示“穿着”，和主语 Everyone是主动关系。 2．句意：最有趣的瞬间之一发生在我们和另一个队伍拔河的时候。固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，意为“最……之一”；根据“when we are having a tug of war (拔河) with another team.”及所给单词可知，拔河是最有趣的瞬间，moments是moment的复数，意为 “时刻，瞬间”。 3．句意：我很高兴能成为其中的一部分。固定搭配be part of …，表示“成为……的一部分”。 4．句意：我们拍很多照片来记住这快乐的一天。不定式to后面接动词原形；remember意为“记住，留念”，拍照的目的是记住这欢乐的日子。 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 A．messages B．during C． favourite D． receive E.online Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school forum. Here you can share your ideas about school life. You can post topics and 1 replies from other students. 2 the break, you can check the forum and leave comments. My 3 topic is “How to make new friends at school”. Many students have sent me 4 with great suggestions. Join us and have fun! 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍学校论坛，学生可以在论坛分享校园生活想法、发布话题、接收回复并留言。 1．句意：你可以发布话题并且接收来自其他学生的回复。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“接收”，根据后文“replies from other students”，句子要表达接收其他学生的回复，方框内receive意为“接收”，合适，所以选择D。 2．句意：在课间，你可以查看论坛并且留言。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“在……期间”，根据后文“the break”，句子要表达在课间时段，方框内during意为“在……期间”，合适，所以选择B。 3．句意：我最喜欢的话题是“如何在学校交到新朋友”。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词topic，根据后文介绍话题内容，句子要表达最喜欢的话题，方框内favourite意为“最喜欢的”，合适，所以选择C。 4．句意：许多学生带着很棒的建议给我发消息。此处需要一个名词，在句中作sent的宾语，根据后文“with great suggestions”，句子要表达学生发来消息，方框内messages意为“消息”，合适，所以选择A。 Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 ) A．lend  B．present  C． expensive  D．always  E. never It is Father’s Day next Sunday. I want to give my father a 1 . I have to think hard. He 2 says that he needs something. I want to buy a card for Dad this year. I have seen one in the local shop that I like. It has a picture of a large red racing car. My father really likes cars. But the card is 3 . I do not have enough money, so Mum is going to 4 me some. My father is a pilot. I hope he will like my picture of a racing car. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，围绕父亲节将至的背景，讲述了作者想要给父亲准备节日礼物、挑选赛车主题贺卡却资金不足，最终妈妈决定借钱帮自己完成心意的小故事。 1．句意：我想给爸爸一个礼物。“give my father a _____”指给爸爸一个礼物，需用名词“present”表示“礼物”。不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填present。 2．句意：他从不说他需要什么。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰谓语动词says。后文提到作者要费心思考给父亲准备什么礼物，说明父亲从来不会主动索要东西，never意为“从不”，符合逻辑。 3．句意：但是这张卡片很贵。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。后文提到“我没有足够的钱”，说明这张卡片的价格超出了作者的预算，expensive意为“昂贵的”，和后文“钱不够”的线索直接对应。 4．句意：我没有足够的钱，所以妈妈打算借我一些。此处需要一个动词，和前面的is going to共同构成谓语。前文说明作者自己钱不够，因此妈妈要借给他一部分钱来买卡片，lend意为“借出”，固定搭配lend sb. sth.意为“借给某人某物”。 选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次 A．enjoy B．dishes C．carefully D．pleasure E. tasty In her little kitchen, Sarah decided to make a dinner for her friends. She 1 chose a recipe and gathered all the ingredients. She was ready to start her adventure. When she cut vegetables and mixed spices,the kitchen was filled with a good smell. She couldn’t help smiling as soon as she thought of the friends’ satisfaction with the 2 . She wished to make an ordinary evening into a memorable one. Together, they changed simple ingredients into a 3 “masterpiece (杰作)”. It wasn’t just about the food, it was about the shared laughter and 4 of creating something special for her friends. Finally, the dinner was ready. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．D 【导语】本文讲述Sarah在厨房为朋友们准备晚餐的过程，体会美食带来的欢乐。 1．句意：她仔细挑选了一份食谱，并备齐所有食材。此处句子主干成分完整，需要副词修饰动词chose，结合选项，carefully意为“仔细地”，符合语境。 2．句意：一想到朋友们会对这些菜肴感到满意，她就忍不住笑了。the后接名词，结合前文提到的制作晚餐、切菜调香料的语境，dishes意为“菜肴”，符合语境。 3．句意：她们一起把普通食材变成一道美味的“杰作”。形容词修饰名词masterpiece，结合选项，tasty意为“美味的”，符合语境。 4．句意：这不仅仅关乎食物，更是分享欢笑以及为朋友创造特别事物所带来的快乐。此处and并列前后成分词性要保持一致，前面的laughter是名词，设空处也需要名词，结合选项，pleasure意为“愉悦、快乐”，符合语境。 进阶拓展训练5篇 选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次     A．important    B．cheese    C．hungry   D．cereal    E．balance It’s breakfast time. You are 1 , and you say, “Mum, can I have a chocolate muffin?” But your mum says, “How about something healthy? Let’s eat some 2 or fruit for breakfast instead.” Why does your mum say this? Because your diet is 3 for your good health. A balanced diet is the best way to stay healthy. You should eat the right amount of grains, vegetables, fruit, protein (such as chicken) and dairy products every day. You should make a chart which shows the right 4 of various food groups that your diet should have. The Vegetables section is bigger than the Protein section. So you should eat more vegetables than protein. The Grains section is bigger than the Fruit section; so eat more grains, like corn, than fruit. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 【导语】本文主要讲述均衡饮食对于身体健康的重要性，介绍早餐以及各类食物的合理摄入。 1．句意：你饿了，然后说道：“妈妈，我可以吃一个巧克力松饼吗？”。be动词后接形容词作表语，根据想吃食物的语境，hungry“饥饿的”，符合句意。 2．句意：我们早餐吃点麦片或者水果怎么样。some后接名词，和fruit并列，cereal“麦片”， 属于早餐食物，符合语境。 3．句意：因为饮食对你的身体健康很重要。饮食很重要，固定搭配be important for…表示“对……很重要”，符合语境。 4．句意：你应该制作一张图表，展示饮食当中各类食物恰当的平衡搭配。食物要均衡，balance是名词，意为 “平衡”，the right balance of…表示“……的恰当平衡”，符合语境。 选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次 A．gained   B．outdoors   C． various   D．calm   E. director Last weekend, our school organized a trip to a television studio. We were all excited to see how a quiz show was made. The 1 of the show was very busy giving instructions to the crew. He stayed 2 even when a technical problem occurred. We also learned about 3 jobs in the studio, such as lighting operators and make-up artists. Some students even got a chance to appear on stage as contestants. It was a great experience, and we all 4 a better understanding of how TV programmes are produced. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了上周学校组织参观电视演播室活动的一些情况。 1．句意：节目的导演忙个不停，一直在给工作人员下达指令。根据后文的“giving instructions to the crew”可知，此处指负责节目的负责人，结合所给选项，director“导演”符合语境。 2．句意：即便出现技术故障，他依旧保持冷静。stay“保持”是系动词，后接形容词作表语；结合“even when a technical problem occurred”可知，此处是表达即使发生故障，他依旧保持冷静，结合所给选项，calm“冷静的”符合语境。 3．句意：我们还了解了演播室里各式各样的岗位，比如灯光师和化妆师。空后的jobs是可数名词复数，其前用形容词修饰，结合后文“ such as lighting operators and make-up artists”和所给选项，various符合语境，意为“各式各样的”。 4．句意：这是一次很棒的经历，我们都更好地了解了电视节目是如何制作的。结合句意和所给词语，可知，此处考查固定搭配gain a better understanding，意为“更加了解……”，此处叙述的是过去的事情，动词要用过去式，gain的过去式是gained。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．do  B．her  C． talk  D．a   E. from   F. look  G. and  H. are Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA．I have 2 big family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Let’s 4 at the two photos of my grandparents. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They 6 my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3 years old. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister and 7 name is Olivia. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．G 6．H 7．B 【导语】本文以第一人称视角，介绍了Anna的家庭情况。 1．句意：我十三岁，来自美国。come from+地点，表示“来自某处”，故选E。 2．句意：我有一个大家庭。根据“I have…big family”可知，此处表示“一个大家庭”，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰，故选D。 3．句意：他们经常在早上做运动。根据“They often…sports in the morning”可知，此处考查do sports，表示“做运动”，故选A。 4．句意：让我们看看我祖父母的两张照片。根据“Let’s…at the two photos of my grandparents”可知，此处考查look at，表示“看……”，故选F。 5．句意：他们很年轻，而且在照片里看起来很开心。根据“They are young…they look happy in it”可知，“年轻”和“看起来开心”是并列关系，应用连词and连接，故选G。 6．句意：他们是我的祖父母和父亲。根据“They…my grandparents and my father”可知，此处缺少系动词，主语They是复数，时态为一般现在时，应用are，故选H。 7．句意：我爸爸有一个妹妹，她的名字叫Olivia。根据“My father has a sister and…name is Olivia”可知，此处指“爸爸的妹妹的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词name，故选B。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．if     B．restaurant     C． take photos  D．but     E. different     F. well These days, a restaurant in Ningbo becomes very popular. What’s 1 about it? The waiters in the restaurant are robots! Lu Dike, the owner of the restaurant, has five robots to work for him. Each robot costs about 60,000 yuan, 2 using robots is much cheaper than hiring (雇佣) people. And Lu hopes that the robots could bring more customers (顾客) to his 3 . The robots can speak 40 short sentences, such as “Please enjoy your meal.” And 4 someone is standing in front of the robot, it will say, “I’m sorry. I’m busy working now.” Many people come to the restaurant to enjoy the delicious food and 5 with the robots. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了宁波一家很受欢迎的机器人餐厅，介绍机器人服务员的成本、功能以及这家餐厅吸引顾客的亮点。 1．句意：它有什么不同之处呢？what’s different about...为常用表达，different意为“不同的”，结合上下文，后文交代这家餐厅服务员是机器人，是它与众不同的地方。 2．句意：每台机器人大约花费六万元，但是使用机器人比雇佣人力要便宜得多。此处需要连词表转折，but意为“但是”，结合上下文，机器人单价很高，可是长期使用却更省钱，前后存在转折逻辑。 3．句意：陆先生希望机器人能够给他的餐厅带来更多顾客。形容词性物主代词his后面接名词，restaurant意为“餐馆，餐厅”，结合上下文，陆迪可是这家餐厅的老板，希望为自己的店铺招揽更多客人。 4．句意：如果有人站在机器人面前，它就会说：“不好意思，我现在忙着工作。”此处需要连词引导条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，结合上下文，交代机器人做出回应的前提条件。 5．句意：很多人来到这家餐厅品尝美味的食物，并且和机器人拍照。and连接并列成分，此处省略不定式符号 to，应填动词原形，take photos意为“拍照”，结合上下文，人们来这家特色餐厅除了吃饭，还会和机器人合影。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．nothing    B．teach    C． hobby    D．enjoyed    E. something When I brought a shuttlecock to school, several classmates knew almost 1 about the traditional game. They soon 2 watching me keep it in the air, and some asked to join. I decided to 3 them the basic moves and later started a club. What began as a personal activity became a shared 4 that connected students from different classes. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者把毽子带到学校，教会原本对此一无所知的同学们踢毽子，这项个人活动发展成大家共同的爱好并成立社团，拉近了不同班级同学的距离。 1．句意：当我把毽子带到学校时，几位同学对这项传统运动几乎一无所知。此处需要不定代词，充当knew的宾语。根据后文同学们之后才观看我玩毽子、想要加入，说明他们几乎不了解这项传统游戏，固定搭配know almost nothing about，所以选择A.nothing。 2．句意：他们很快喜欢上看我踢毽子，还有一些人想要加入。此处需要谓语动词，作句子谓语。由‑ed可知为一般过去时；后文“观看我让毽子悬浮在空中”，能够得知同学们很喜欢观看，enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事，所以选择D.enjoyed。 3．句意：我决定教他们基础动作，后来还成立了社团。此处需要动词原形，放在decide to之后构成不定式。一些同学想要加入，于是我决定教他们基础动作，teach sb. sth.“教会某人某事”，所以选择B. teach。 4．句意：一开始只是个人活动，后来变成了大家共同的爱好，拉近了不同班级同学之间的距离。此处需要可数名词，充当表语。根据句意，一开始只是我一个人的课余活动，现在很多同学一同参与，hobby“爱好、消遣活动”，契合踢毽子这一休闲玩乐的活动；所以选择C.hobby。 能力综合实践5篇 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．only  B．ties  C． introduction  D．relative  E. husband  F. relations My name is Mary and I have a big and warm family. From this family tree, you can know my family 1 clearly. My grandparents have two children, my dad and Aunt Susan. My parents and I live in Shanghai. But Aunt Susan lives in Nanjing with her 2 , Peter. Unlike me, my cousin Maggie isn’t the 3 child. She has a little brother called Tim. I always play with them when we visit our grandparents together. Our parents talk about their work and share their daily life. These happy hours keep our family 4 very close. Hope my 5 can help you know more about my family. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】通过家庭树介绍玛丽的大家庭，包括父母、姑妈、表亲等成员及其居住情况，并描述家庭聚会时的温馨场景，展现家人间的亲密关系。 1．句意：通过这张家谱，你可以清楚地了解我的家族成员情况。根据下文“My grandparents…my dad and Aunt Susan…My parents and I…”及备选项可知，此处应在引出对作者“家庭关系”的整体介绍，应用relations强调家庭成员之间的抽象关系或联系，“family relations”意为“家庭关系”。故选F。 2．句意：但苏珊阿姨和她的丈夫彼得住在南京。根据常识及备选项可知，苏珊阿姨应是和她的“丈夫”住在南京，husband“丈夫”符合语境。故选E。 3．句意：与我不同的是，我的表妹玛吉不是独生子女。根据“My parents and I live in Shanghai.”及备选项可知，作者和父母一共三人一起居住，她应是家里的独生子女，该句指出了作者的表妹玛吉与作者不同，则作者的表妹玛吉不是家里“唯一的”孩子，only“仅仅”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：这些欢乐的时光让我们的家庭关系更加紧密了。根据“keep our family…very close”及备选项可知，此处应指欢乐的时光使作者的家庭关系“联系”更加紧密，family ties“家庭关系”符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：希望我的介绍能帮助您更全面地了解我的家庭情况。根据全文对作者大家庭的介绍及备选项可知，此处应指作者希望她的“介绍”能让大家更好地了解她的家庭情况，introduction“介绍”符合语境。故选C。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．much  B．many  C． quietly  D．tired  E. moment A man came home from work late and he was very 1 . He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door. “Daddy, how 2 money do you make an hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a 3 , looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?” The father was furious (狂怒的), “If you asked for the money to buy a toy, then go straight to your room!” The little boy 4 went to his room and shut the door. A．took  B．before  C． after  D．early  E. again 5 about 30 minutes, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room. “Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” said the man. “Here’s $10.” “Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy 6 out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry 7 . “Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily. “Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied. “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home 8 tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.” 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．E 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小男孩通过巧妙的方式表达希望父亲多陪伴自己的故事。 1．句意：一个男人下班回家很晚，他非常疲惫。根据“A man came home from work late and he was very...”及备选词汇可知，男人下班很晚，这种情况下身体状态应该是“疲惫的”，“was”后接形容词，后需接形容词作表语，“tired”表示“疲惫的”，符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：“爸爸，你一小时赚多少钱？”根据“Daddy, how...money do you make an hour?”及备选词汇可知，此处询问“钱的数量”，“money”是不可数名词，需要用“much”来修饰。故选A。 3．句意：他想了一会儿，抬起头说：“爸爸，你能借我10美元吗？”根据“He thought for a...”及备选词汇可知，“想了一会儿”是常用表达，“moment”表示“片刻”，“for a moment”是固定短语。故选E。 4．句意：小男孩安静地走进他的房间，关上了门。根据“The little boy...went to his room and shut the door.”及备选词汇可知，父亲发怒后，小男孩应该是“安静地”回房间，“went”是动词，需用副词修饰，“quietly”表示“安静地”。故选C。 5．句意：大约30分钟后，父亲冷静下来，开始思考。根据“...about 30 minutes, the father calmed down, and started to think”及备选词汇可知，“30分钟之后”父亲冷静下来，“after”表示“在……之后”，符合时间逻辑。故选C。 6．句意：然后，男孩拿出一些硬币。根据“Then, the boy...out some coins.”及备选词汇可知，男孩“拿出”硬币，“take out”是固定短语，意为“拿出”，文章时态为一般过去时，“took”是“take”的过去式。故选A。 7．句意：当父亲发现男孩已经有钱时，他又生气了。根据“When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry...”及备选词汇可知，父亲之前生气过，这次“又”生气了，“again”表示“再，又”。故选E。 8．句意：请明天早点回家。我想和你一起吃晚饭。根据“Please come home...tomorrow.”及备选词汇可知，男孩希望父亲“早点”回家吃晚饭，“come home”是动词短语，需用副词修饰，“early”表示“早地”。故选D。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．watching  B．lunch  C． lots of  D．boring  E.meal  F. health Do you know many students aren’t healthy today? Now many students know sports are good for their 1 . But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more (另外), many of them only like 2 TV and playing computer games. They always say, “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds difficult. Play basketball? Oh, it sounds 3 .” And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for 4 and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They need to eat 5 them every day, but they like junk food. They like eating the ice cream and hamburgers. So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day! 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要是介绍许多学生没有健康的饮食和运动习惯，建议学生们每天多吃蔬菜水果和多运动。 1．句意：现在，许多学生知道运动对他们的健康有好处。根据“sports are good for their”和备选词汇可知，运动对健康有好处，health“健康”，故填F。 2．句意：另外，他们中的许多人只喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“TV”和备选词汇可知是看电视，watch TV“看电视”，like doing“喜欢做”，故填A。 3．句意：哦，那听起来很无聊。根据“Play soccer? Oh, it sounds difficult.”和备选词汇可知，打篮球听起来无聊，boring“无聊的”，故填D。 4．句意：他们午餐不吃胡萝卜，晚餐不吃西红柿。根据“and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner.”和备选词汇可知是指午餐，lunch“午餐”，故填B。 5．句意：他们需要每天吃很多，但是他们喜欢垃圾食品。根据“But vegetables and fruit are healthy food.”和备选词汇可知，每天要吃许多蔬菜和水果，lots of“许多”，故填C。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。   A．create      B．projects     C． club      D．hobbies     E. together Do you love making things? Come and join our DIY 1 ! We meet every Saturday afternoon. Here, you can 2 many cool things with your hands. Last week, we made paper flowers. Some students made model houses for their school 3 . This week, we will learn how to make a wooden birdhouse. You don’t need any special skills. Just bring your creativity and 4 . We work 5 and help each other. At the end of each month, we have a small show to display our works. Join us and have fun! 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY手工俱乐部，介绍俱乐部的活动时间、可亲手制作各类手工物件。大家协作创作，每月还会展出作品，邀请读者加入。 1．句意：来加入我们的DIY社团吧！空处需要单数名词作宾语。根据“Come and join our DIY...”和下文“We meet every Saturday afternoon.”可知，这是一个定期活动的组织，club“社团、俱乐部”最符合语境。 2．句意：在这里，你可以用你的双手创造很多很酷的东西。空处位于“can”之后，需使用动词原形；根据“...many cool things with your hands”可知，DIY活动就是用双手“创造”东西，create“创造”符合语境。 3．句意：一些学生为他们的学校项目做了模型房子。空处位于“their school”后面，需使用名词。根据“made model houses for their school...”可知，学生做模型房子是用于学校相关的“项目”，projects“项目、课题”，此处泛指，所以使用复数名词。 4．句意：只需带上你的创造力和爱好。“your”是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；根据“Bring your creativity and...”可知，DIY活动需要创造力和个人“爱好”来支撑，hobbies“爱好”，泛指，用复数。 5．句意：我们一起工作，互相帮助。空处在“work”后面，需要副词修饰动词work；根据“...and help each other”可知，大家“一起”工作并互相帮助，together“一起”，符合语境。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。     A．welcome    B．projects    C． work    D．interests    E. building Hi. everyone! Are you ready to explore the amazing world of science and technology? Join our middle school science and technology club! It’s the perfect place for anyone curious about how things 1 . In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets (小装置), dive into exciting 2 , and learn about the latest discoveries in science and technology. Imagine 3 your very own robot, designing a video game, or creating a mini volcano (火山)! Plus, you’ll meet other students who share your 4 , and together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life. No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 5 . So, why wait? Come and be a part of our adventure into the future. Let’s make something awesome together! 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中学科技俱乐部的活动内容，并欢迎学生加入。 1．句意：它是任何对事物如何运作感到好奇的人的完美场所。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“运转、工作”。因为固定表达：how things work意为“事物如何运作”，符合对科技好奇的语境，所以选择C。 2．句意：在我们的俱乐部，你可以用小装置做实验，投身于令人兴奋的项目，并了解科学技术的最新发现。此处需要一个可数名词复数，作“dive into”的宾语，表示“项目”。因为前文讲社团实验活动，exciting projects指“激动人心的项目”，所以选择B。 3．句意：想象一下建造你自己的机器人，设计一个视频游戏，或者制作一个迷你火山！此处需要动名词，作“imagine”的宾语，表示“制作、搭建”。因为固定搭配：imagine doing sth.“想象做某事”，building your own robot“搭建属于你自己的机器人”，所以选择E。 4．句意：此外，你会遇到其他与你分享兴趣的学生，你们可以一起头脑风暴，将最大胆的想法变为现实。此处需要可数名词复数，作share的宾语，表示“兴趣爱好”。share your interests意为“拥有相同的兴趣”，符合结交同好的语境，所以选择D。 5．句意：无论你是科学专家还是刚刚开始探索，每个人都受欢迎。此处需要形容词，在be动词后作表语，表示“受欢迎的”。everyone is welcome表示“所有人都受欢迎”，是招新宣传常用表达，所以选择A。 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之选词填空进阶练16篇 （Units 1-3，紧贴教材话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，选题均为25-26学年最新名校或地区统考卷真题或外刊原题改编，质量较高。老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练6篇 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 A．vegetables   B．brings         C． come back       D．get there E. restaurant F. sounds Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it. 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 A．menu  B．plenty of  C． album  D．excited  E. prepare for A Happy Family Celebration Do you love family celebrations? Last weekend was the Mid-Autumn Festival, and we had a big celebration together at my grandparents’ home. We all helped 1 the festival. My aunt made delicious moon cakes, and my uncle brought some fruit and drinks for dinner. We had a big dinner with 2 tasty food. After dinner, my grandma told us funny stories from her young days. Then, my uncle showed us a beautiful 3 with many old family photos. It was a real pleasure to listen to the stories. Later, we played games. My brother won most of the games, which made him really 4 . At the end of the day, we took a group photo under the bright moon. It was such a wonderful night, and I hope we can have more moments like this. 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 Complete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. A．part     B．pull    C． wearing     D．moments    E. remember Today is our school’s Sports Day. We decorate the playground with flags and banners (横幅). Colorful balloons float in the air, and loud cheers come from every corner. The playground looks great! And the weather is perfect—sunny and breezy. Everyone is in a great mood, 1 sports clothes and holding small flags in their hands. There are many events during the day, like running races, long jumps, and rope skipping. One of the funniest 2 happens when we are having a tug of war (拔河) with another team. Sports Day isn’t just about competition. It is about having fun with friends and supporting each other. I’m glad to be 3 of it. We take a lot of photos to 4 this happy day. And I can’t wait for next year’s games! 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 A．messages B．during C． favourite D． receive E.online Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school forum. Here you can share your ideas about school life. You can post topics and 1 replies from other students. 2 the break, you can check the forum and leave comments. My 3 topic is “How to make new friends at school”. Many students have sent me 4 with great suggestions. Join us and have fun! Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，其中有一多余选项。 ) A．lend  B．present  C． expensive  D．always  E. never It is Father’s Day next Sunday. I want to give my father a 1 . I have to think hard. He 2 says that he needs something. I want to buy a card for Dad this year. I have seen one in the local shop that I like. It has a picture of a large red racing car. My father really likes cars. But the card is 3 . I do not have enough money, so Mum is going to 4 me some. My father is a pilot. I hope he will like my picture of a racing car. 选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次 A．enjoy B．dishes C．carefully D．pleasure E. tasty In her little kitchen, Sarah decided to make a dinner for her friends. She 1 chose a recipe and gathered all the ingredients. She was ready to start her adventure. When she cut vegetables and mixed spices,the kitchen was filled with a good smell. She couldn’t help smiling as soon as she thought of the friends’ satisfaction with the 2 . She wished to make an ordinary evening into a memorable one. Together, they changed simple ingredients into a 3 “masterpiece (杰作)”. It wasn’t just about the food, it was about the shared laughter and 4 of creating something special for her friends. Finally, the dinner was ready. 进阶拓展训练5篇 选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次     A．important    B．cheese    C．hungry   D．cereal    E．balance It’s breakfast time. You are 1 , and you say, “Mum, can I have a chocolate muffin?” But your mum says, “How about something healthy? Let’s eat some 2 or fruit for breakfast instead.” Why does your mum say this? Because your diet is 3 for your good health. A balanced diet is the best way to stay healthy. You should eat the right amount of grains, vegetables, fruit, protein (such as chicken) and dairy products every day. You should make a chart which shows the right 4 of various food groups that your diet should have. The Vegetables section is bigger than the Protein section. So you should eat more vegetables than protein. The Grains section is bigger than the Fruit section; so eat more grains, like corn, than fruit. 选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次 A．gained   B．outdoors   C． various   D．calm   E. director Last weekend, our school organized a trip to a television studio. We were all excited to see how a quiz show was made. The 1 of the show was very busy giving instructions to the crew. He stayed 2 even when a technical problem occurred. We also learned about 3 jobs in the studio, such as lighting operators and make-up artists. Some students even got a chance to appear on stage as contestants. It was a great experience, and we all 4 a better understanding of how TV programmes are produced. 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．do  B．her  C． talk  D．a   E. from   F. look  G. and  H. are Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA．I have 2 big family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Let’s 4 at the two photos of my grandparents. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They 6 my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3 years old. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister and 7 name is Olivia. 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．if     B．restaurant     C． take photos  D．but     E. different     F. well These days, a restaurant in Ningbo becomes very popular. What’s 1 about it? The waiters in the restaurant are robots! Lu Dike, the owner of the restaurant, has five robots to work for him. Each robot costs about 60,000 yuan, 2 using robots is much cheaper than hiring (雇佣) people. And Lu hopes that the robots could bring more customers (顾客) to his 3 . The robots can speak 40 short sentences, such as “Please enjoy your meal.” And 4 someone is standing in front of the robot, it will say, “I’m sorry. I’m busy working now.” Many people come to the restaurant to enjoy the delicious food and 5 with the robots. 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．nothing    B．teach    C． hobby    D．enjoyed    E. something When I brought a shuttlecock to school, several classmates knew almost 1 about the traditional game. They soon 2 watching me keep it in the air, and some asked to join. I decided to 3 them the basic moves and later started a club. What began as a personal activity became a shared 4 that connected students from different classes. 能力综合实践5篇 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．only  B．ties  C． introduction  D．relative  E. husband  F. relations My name is Mary and I have a big and warm family. From this family tree, you can know my family 1 clearly. My grandparents have two children, my dad and Aunt Susan. My parents and I live in Shanghai. But Aunt Susan lives in Nanjing with her 2 , Peter. Unlike me, my cousin Maggie isn’t the 3 child. She has a little brother called Tim. I always play with them when we visit our grandparents together. Our parents talk about their work and share their daily life. These happy hours keep our family 4 very close. Hope my 5 can help you know more about my family. 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．much  B．many  C． quietly  D．tired  E. moment A man came home from work late and he was very 1 . He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door. “Daddy, how 2 money do you make an hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a 3 , looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?” The father was furious (狂怒的), “If you asked for the money to buy a toy, then go straight to your room!” The little boy 4 went to his room and shut the door. A．took  B．before  C． after  D．early  E. again 5 about 30 minutes, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room. “Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” said the man. “Here’s $10.” “Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy 6 out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry 7 . “Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily. “Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied. “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home 8 tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.” 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。 A．watching  B．lunch  C． lots of  D．boring  E.meal  F. health Do you know many students aren’t healthy today? Now many students know sports are good for their 1 . But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. What’s more (另外), many of them only like 2 TV and playing computer games. They always say, “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds difficult. Play basketball? Oh, it sounds 3 .” And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for 4 and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They need to eat 5 them every day, but they like junk food. They like eating the ice cream and hamburgers. So if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day! 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。   A．create      B．projects     C． club      D．hobbies     E. together Do you love making things? Come and join our DIY 1 ! We meet every Saturday afternoon. Here, you can 2 many cool things with your hands. Last week, we made paper flowers. Some students made model houses for their school 3 . This week, we will learn how to make a wooden birdhouse. You don’t need any special skills. Just bring your creativity and 4 . We work 5 and help each other. At the end of each month, we have a small show to display our works. Join us and have fun! 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空， 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多用一次，有一项多余。     A．welcome    B．projects    C． work    D．interests    E. building Hi. everyone! Are you ready to explore the amazing world of science and technology? Join our middle school science and technology club! It’s the perfect place for anyone curious about how things 1 . In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets (小装置), dive into exciting 2 , and learn about the latest discoveries in science and technology. Imagine 3 your very own robot, designing a video game, or creating a mini volcano (火山)! Plus, you’ll meet other students who share your 4 , and together, you can brainstorm and bring your wildest ideas to life. No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 5 . So, why wait? Come and be a part of our adventure into the future. Let’s make something awesome together! 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $