期中题型组合练(天津专用)(单项选择70题+完成句子30题)-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册(外研版)
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期中复习考前押题组合练
(单项选择70题+完成句子30题)
一、单项选择
1.Our class had a discussion and reached ________ agreement first, and then we designed ________ excellent activity plan.
A.an; an B./; a C./; an D.the; a
2.Tim and his friends are planning to visit a friend of ________ in Beijing this summer.
A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
3.________ I meet difficulties, I won’t give up easily.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Wherever
4.—Amy, I hear you are going to spend the summer holiday abroad.
—I did consider it, but I ________ the plan. Travelling around China means more to me.
A.will cancel B.have canceled C.cancel D.am canceling
5.The road is too ________ for two cars. We have to wait for one car to pass first.
A.scientific B.narrow C.excellent D.true
6.________ he is not good at math, he keeps practising every day and makes progress.
A.Because B.As C.Although D.Since
7.The love from family is ________. Nothing in the world can take its place.
A.priceless B.possible C.balanced D.cultural
8.Our country ________ great progress in science and technology in recent years. We’re really proud of our motherland.
A.makes B.made C.has made D.will make
9.—Have you visited the new museum ________?
—Yes. I have ________ visited it.
A.ever; yet B.yet; ever C.ever; already D.yet; already
10.—What’s your brother’s ________?
—It’s about 1.75 metres. He’s the tallest in his class.
A.age B.address C.hobby D.height
11.—When will you return the book?
—Sorry, I __________ reading it. Can I give it back to you tomorrow?
A.wasn’t finishing B.don’t finish C.haven’t finished D.won’t finish
12.If you are certain about something, you will have no ________ about it and believe it is true.
A.interest B.idea C.doubt D.detail
13.We can learn good ________ from books, movies, and people around us.
A.objects B.reasons C.products D.qualities
14.I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________.
A.quietly B.heavily C.quickly D.slowly
15.— Jimmy, can you tell me what the book is about?
— ________. It tells the story of a girl’s fantastic journey.
A.Don’t worry B.Never mind C.Of course D.Sounds great
16.Lily used to be afraid of speaking in public. She practised every night for half a year, and her courage helped her ________ at the school speech contest.
A.hide B.succeed C.cry D.hurry
17.They are just little children. It’s ________ for them to finish the hard work.
A.impossible B.wonderful C.interesting D.special
18.People were ________ with the cartoons created by Charles Schulz.
A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfies D.to satisfy
19.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ________ we step out bravely (勇敢地), we’ll find it not so difficult.
A.at least B.as long as C.in fact D.because of
20.Tom practised speaking English every day during the vacation. ________, he got the highest score in the English test.
A.However B.Because C.Therefore D.Although
21.This was ________ first time he met Jenny, ________ girl with ________ artificial arm.
A.a; a; an B.a; the; a C.the; a; an D.the; a; a
22.—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia?
—A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay
23.Li Lan is ________ about the insect because she’s never seen it.
A.curious B.blind C.stressed D.successful
24.Our community library ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.
A.opens B.has opened C.has been opened D.has been open
25.Scientists who are full of ________ always have new ideas and bring great changes to our life.
A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction
26.The astronauts are preparing for a new ________ of the moon.
A.curiosity B.doubt C.agreement D.exploration
27.It rained heavily this morning. ________, I forgot to take my umbrella.
A.What’s worse B.For example C.In fact D.At first
28.—How did Jiang Xunqian make Queshan Iron Flower (打铁花) popular online?
—She spent as much time as possible ________ the skills.
A.practised B.to practise C.practising D.to practising
29.Good learners aren’t afraid ________ mistakes. Instead, they learn ________ mistakes.
A.of making; from B.of making; in C.to making; from D.to make; at
30.Her amazing piano performance at the school concert ________ everyone. We never knew she played so well!
A.gave away B.blew away C.took away D.ran away
31.The movie is ________ interesting ________ all the students want to watch it again.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to
32.It ________ ten years since my uncle ________ to work in Beijing.
A.is; went B.has been; has gone C.was; went D.has been; went
33.________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet.
A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Perhaps D.Truly
34.—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise
35.—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________!
—Thank you, Mike.
A.Congratulations B.Good luck C.Come on D.That’s all right
36.The city is on ________ River Thames and has ________ population of about 7,500,000.
A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a
37.Alexander Graham Bell is perhaps not the most famous ________ in the world. But his ________ changes our lives.
A.invention; inventor B.invention; invention
C.inventor; inventor D.inventor; invention
38.Nowadays, some computers are better than workers at ________ their jobs.
A.do B.to doing C.to do D.doing
39.—Can I ________ your dictionary?
—Of course. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A.borrow; borrow B.lend; lend C.lend; borrow D.borrow; lend
40.Eric went to school this morning, ________ he had a terrible toothache.
A.for B.or C.so D.although
41.My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places.
A.travelling; seeing B.to travel; to see C.to travel; seeing D.travelling; to see
42.Some students are tired this morning because they spent a lot of time ________ for the midterm exam last night.
A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.prepared
43.—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days.
—My father offers ________ one for my son.
A.to think about; give B.think about; choosing
C.think about; to buy D.to think about; to show
44.My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us.
A.different; differences B.different; difference
C.difference; different D.difference; differences
45.—Do you have any trouble ________ the laptop?
—No, I want to have a try.
A.fixing B.to fix C.fix D.fixes
46.It’s important for us________a healthy lifestyle.
A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
47.The artist hoped ________ drawing the picture soon.
A.his son to finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finish
48.I often hear the little girl ________ the piano in the next room.
A.practicing playing B.practice to play C.practice playing D.practicing to play
49.Half an hour ________since the train ________.
A.has passed; left B.has passed; has left C.passed; has left D.passed; left
50.—I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty.
—________.
A.Never mind B.All right C.Not bad D.No way
51.The computer is ________ amazing invention because it has influenced the way we live.
A.an B./ C.the D.a
52.The police ________ them not to go out alone at night.
A.accepted B.allowed C.warned D.reported
53.The workers ______ the old wall because it was dangerous.
A.put up B.knocked down C.fixed up D.looked after
54.He doesn’t like playing basketball, ______ does his brother.
A.so B.also C.nor D.either
55.Since it was fixed last year, the lightning rod ________ the building from lightning strikes at least three times.
A.protects B.protected C.has protected D.had protected
56.The students were ________ into two groups to discuss the problem.
A.turned B.divided C.looked D.gotten
57.The teacher’s kind words ________ my heart with warmth on that cold day.
A.filled B.gave C.made D.took
58.Many tourists ________ the small town because of its beautiful environment.
A.is drawn to B.are drawn to C.are draw to D.is draw to
59.No matter how hard it is, I’ll keep ________ until we make it.
A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried
60.—How long ________ you ________ this English magazine?
—For two weeks. I’ll return it to the library tomorrow.
A.have; borrowed B.have; kept C.did; borrow D.do; keep
61.Jenny had ________ much work to do that she stayed in her office all day.
A.too B.such C.so D.quite
62.The government plans ________ more nature parks to protect the local wildlife.
A.builds B.built C.building D.to build
63.This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan.
A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took
64.—You can call me ________ you need help.
—Thanks a lot.
A.after B.whenever C.though D.until
65.—I won the first prize in the English Competition.
—________.
A.Good luck B.That’s all right C.All right D.Congratulations
66.Mr Fan ________ this watch in 2012. He ________ it for 13 years.
A.bought; has had B.bought; has C.has bought; has had D.has bought; had
67.— Mum, can I play computer games this evening?
— ________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A.Finish B.Finishing C.To finish D.Finished
68.It’s so hot outside. Could you offer some water ________ me?
A.to B.on C.with D.of
69.With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her classmate.
A.quicker B.more quickly C.quick D.quickly
70.Your dream will come true ________ you put your heart into it.
A.as well as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as much as
二、完成句子
71.Maddie仔细地看着我的脸,而不是挪开视线。
________ ________ looking away, Maddie studied my face.
72.他推倒了围墙。孩子们看起来很害怕。
He ________ ________ the wall. The children looked afraid.
73.作为回报,他们决定做同样的事情。
________ ________, they decided to do the same thing.
74.当地的张、吴两户人家因为房子之间的分界线起了争执,无法达成一致。
Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the ________ ________ between their houses. They couldn’t reach agreement.
75.树木们如此开心以至于他们浑身都开满了花。
And the trees are ________ glad ________ they have covered themselves with flowers.
76.工人们拆毁了那座旧楼房来建一个新公园。
The workers ________ ________ that old building to build a new park.
77.你能帮我搬一下这些沉重的书吗?我一个人拿不动。
Could you ________ me a ________ with these heavy books? I can’t carry them all.
78.那栋高楼的屋顶上有一根避雷针,以在暴风雨时保持安全。
The tall building has a ________ ________ on its roof to stay safe during storms.
79.这个周末我们需要为我们的科学项目在网上做些研究。
We need to ________ some ________ online for our science project this weekend.
80.在我哥哥的房间那边和我这边之间有一条清晰的分界线。
There is a clear ________ ________ between my brother’s side of the room and mine.
81.这一举动深深地感动了吴家。作为回报,他们决定做同样的事情。
This act deeply moved the Wu family. ________ ________, they decided to do the same thing.
82.这个城市的所有公园和博物馆都免费向公众开放。
All the parks and museums in the city are open to the public ________ ________.
83.那场音乐会的精彩表演让所有观众都惊叹不已。
The amazing performance at the concert ________ ________ all the audience.
84.作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________ ________.
85.2015年,他以9.99秒的成绩创造了历史。
In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and ________ ________.
86.她已经决定看书而不是去海滩。
She has decided to read books ________ ________ going to the beach.
87.当地的张、吴两户人家因为房子之间的分界线起了争执。
Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the ______ ______ between their houses.
88.他决定坚持他的第一个计划。
He decided to ______ ______ his first plan.
89.人们还可以在银幕上看见Helen Keller的故事。
People can still watch the stories of Helen Keller on the ________ ________.
90.为了建造一座大型的购物中心,他们决定拆毁那座老建筑。
To build a big shopping centre, they decided to ________ ________ that old building.
91.在拥挤的公交车和火车上,那感觉就像一场灾难
On crowded buses and trains, it ________ just ________ a disaster.
92.Maddie没有挪开视线,反而仔细地看着我的脸。
________ ________ looking away, Maddie studied my face.
93.只要你尝试并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
Nothing is impossible as long as you try and ________ ________ it.
94.他偶然发现了这本旧日记。
He found the old diary ________ ________.
95.这两个地区没有明显的分界线。
There is no clear ________ ________ between the two areas.
96.不要和他生气,毕竟他只有5岁。
Don’t be angry with him. ________ ________, he is only five years old.
97.当他飞的时候, 他感觉自己像一只鸟。
When he flew, he ________ ________ he was a bird.
98.从那时起,我已经换过几个工作了。
I’ve changed several jobs ________ ________.
99.Maddie研究着我的脸,而不是望向别处。
Maddie studied my face, ________ ________ looking away.
100.只要你努力并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
As long as you try and ________ ________ it, nothing is impossible.
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期中复习考前押题组合练
(单项选择70题+完成句子30题)
一、单项选择
1.Our class had a discussion and reached ________ agreement first, and then we designed ________ excellent activity plan.
A.an; an B./; a C./; an D.the; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们班进行了一次讨论,首先达成了一致,然后我们设计了一个出色的活动计划。
考查冠词用法。agreement意为“协议、协定、契约”时为可数名词,本句中意为“达成一致”,此时agreement为不可数名词;“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词,“一个出色的活动计划”用“an excellent activity plan”。故选C。
2.Tim and his friends are planning to visit a friend of ________ in Beijing this summer.
A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
【答案】D
【详解】句意:蒂姆和他的朋友们计划今年夏天去北京拜访他们的一位朋友。
they他们(主格);their他们的(形容词性物主代词);them他们(宾格);theirs他们的(名词性物主代词)。本句结构为双重所有格,a friend of + 名词性物主代词。此句式需要名词性物主代词theirs,指代“their friends”。故选D。
3.________ I meet difficulties, I won’t give up easily.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Wherever
【答案】A
【详解】句意:无论何时我遇到困难,我都不会轻易放弃。
Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;However无论怎样/然而;Wherever无论哪里。结合语境,此处要表达“无论何时遇到困难”的含义,只有Whenever符合语义逻辑,其余选项代入均不通顺。
4.—Amy, I hear you are going to spend the summer holiday abroad.
—I did consider it, but I ________ the plan. Travelling around China means more to me.
A.will cancel B.have canceled C.cancel D.am canceling
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾米,我听说你打算暑假去国外度过。——我确实考虑过,但我已经取消了这个计划。环游中国对我来说更有意义。
根据“I did consider it”可知过去考虑过,由but转折以及后句“Travelling around China means more to me.”可知,取消计划这一动作发生在过去且对现在造成影响,强调结果,应用现在完成时,所以选have canceled。
5.The road is too ________ for two cars. We have to wait for one car to pass first.
A.scientific B.narrow C.excellent D.true
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这条路太窄了,容纳不下两辆汽车,我们得先等一辆车过去。
scientific科学的;narrow狭窄的;excellent优秀的;true真实的。根据后文“需要等一辆车先通过”的语境,可知道路的属性是狭窄的,符合逻辑的选项为narrow。故选B。
6.________ he is not good at math, he keeps practising every day and makes progress.
A.Because B.As C.Although D.Since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管他不擅长数学,他仍然每天坚持练习并取得进步。
Because因为;As作为/因为;Although尽管;Since自从/既然。根据“he is not good at math”和“he keeps practising every day”可知,前后为让步关系,意为“虽然不擅长,但仍坚持练习”。故选C。
7.The love from family is ________. Nothing in the world can take its place.
A.priceless B.possible C.balanced D.cultural
【答案】A
【详解】句意:来自家人的爱是无价的。世界上没有任何东西可以取代它。
priceless无价的;possible可能的;balanced平衡的;cultural文化的。根据后句“Nothing in the world can take its place”可知,家人的爱是无价的。priceless符合题意。
8.Our country ________ great progress in science and technology in recent years. We’re really proud of our motherland.
A.makes B.made C.has made D.will make
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我国近年来在科学技术方面取得了巨大进步。我们真为祖国感到骄傲。
考查动词时态。makes 取得(一般现在时);made 取得(一般过去时);has made 已经取得(现在完成时);will make 将取得(一般将来时)。根据时间状语"in recent years"可知,句子应用现在完成时。故选C。
9.—Have you visited the new museum ________?
—Yes. I have ________ visited it.
A.ever; yet B.yet; ever C.ever; already D.yet; already
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你已经参观过新博物馆了吗?——是的,我已经参观过它了。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经;yet还;already已经。yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中,通常位于句末;already常用于现在完成时的肯定句中;第一句为现在完成时的一般疑问句,用yet,第二空是现在完成时的肯定句用already。故选D。
10.—What’s your brother’s ________?
—It’s about 1.75 metres. He’s the tallest in his class.
A.age B.address C.hobby D.height
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你哥哥的身高是多少?——大约1.75米。他是班里最高的。
age年龄;address地址;hobby爱好;height身高。根据“It’s about 1.75 metres. He’s the tallest in his class.”可知,答句回答的是高度,height符合语境。
11.—When will you return the book?
—Sorry, I __________ reading it. Can I give it back to you tomorrow?
A.wasn’t finishing B.don’t finish C.haven’t finished D.won’t finish
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候还书?——对不起,我还没看完。我明天可以还给你吗?
考查动词时态。根据“When will you return the book?”以及“Can I give it back to you tomorrow?”可知,看书的动作发生在过去,从过去某个时间就已经开始阅读,一直持续到现在还没有结束,故时态要用现在完成时。故选C。
12.If you are certain about something, you will have no ________ about it and believe it is true.
A.interest B.idea C.doubt D.detail
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你对某件事很有把握,你会对此没有疑问,并相信它是真的。
interest兴趣;idea想法;doubt疑问;detail细节。根据“If you are certain about something”以及“believe it is true”可知,此处表示“没有疑问”,应填doubt。
13.We can learn good ________ from books, movies, and people around us.
A.objects B.reasons C.products D.qualities
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们可以从书籍、电影以及身边的人身上学到优秀的品质。
objects物品;reasons理由;products产品;qualities品质。根据语境,从书本、电影和身边人身上学习的是美好品质,应填qualities。
14.I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________.
A.quietly B.heavily C.quickly D.slowly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我没有太多时间吃早饭,所以我通常吃得很快。
quietly安静地;heavily大量地;quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地。根据“I don’t have much time for breakfast”可知,没时间就会吃得快,quickly符合语境。
15.— Jimmy, can you tell me what the book is about?
— ________. It tells the story of a girl’s fantastic journey.
A.Don’t worry B.Never mind C.Of course D.Sounds great
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——吉米,你能告诉我这本书是关于什么的吗?——当然可以。它讲述了一个女孩奇妙旅程的故事。
Don’t worry别担心;Never mind没关系;Of course当然可以;Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“Jimmy, can you tell me what the book is about?”以及后文“It tells the story of a girl's fantastic journey.”,表达同意并愿意回答对方的询问。应填Of course。
16.Lily used to be afraid of speaking in public. She practised every night for half a year, and her courage helped her ________ at the school speech contest.
A.hide B.succeed C.cry D.hurry
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莉莉过去害怕在公众面前讲话。她每晚练习,坚持了半年,她的勇气帮助她在学校的演讲比赛中取得了成功。
hide躲藏;succeed成功;cry哭;hurry匆忙。根据前文她坚持练习,拥有勇气可知她在比赛中取得成功。succeed符合题意。
17.They are just little children. It’s ________ for them to finish the hard work.
A.impossible B.wonderful C.interesting D.special
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们只是小孩子。对他们来说完成这项艰难的工作是不可能的。
impossible不可能的;wonderful精彩的;interesting有趣的;special特别的。根据语境,他们只是年幼的孩子,难以完成繁重的工作,应填impossible。
18.People were ________ with the cartoons created by Charles Schulz.
A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfies D.to satisfy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:人们对查尔斯·舒尔茨创作的漫画感到满意。
考查形容词短语。be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”,是固定搭配。故选B。
19.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ________ we step out bravely (勇敢地), we’ll find it not so difficult.
A.at least B.as long as C.in fact D.because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——学会去爱就像学习走路。——是的,只要我们勇敢迈出脚步,就会发现它并没有那么难。
at least至少;as long as只要;in fact事实上;because of因为。根据前后句逻辑,前半句“我们勇敢地迈出脚步”是后半句“我们会发现它没有那么难” 的条件,as long as引导条件状语从句,符合语境。
20.Tom practised speaking English every day during the vacation. ________, he got the highest score in the English test.
A.However B.Because C.Therefore D.Although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆假期每天练习说英语。因此,他在英语考试中拿到最高分。
However然而,表转折;Because因为,表原因;Therefore因此,表结果;Although虽然,表让步。根据“practised speaking English every day…he got the highest score”可知,得高分是每天练习说英语的结果,应填Therefore。
21.This was ________ first time he met Jenny, ________ girl with ________ artificial arm.
A.a; a; an B.a; the; a C.the; a; an D.the; a; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是他第一次遇见Jenny,一个戴着假臂的女孩。
考查冠词用法。根据“This was...first time he met Jenny”可知,the first time表示“第一次”,故第一个空填the;根据“...girl with...artificial arm.”可知,此处是泛指一个带着假臂的女孩,“girl”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a;“artificial”以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故选C。
22.—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia?
—A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——去内蒙古的票多少钱?——单程票花费1800元,你可以再付300元买一张往返票。
考查动词辨析。cost花费,主语是物,常用结构为“sth. cost(s) (sb.) + 金钱”;pay支付,主语是人,常用结构为“sb. pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.”;spend花费,主语是人,常用结构为“sb. spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + on sth./ (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知,第一空主语是“A one-way ticket”,是物,所以用costs;第二空主语是“you”,是人,且后面有“for a round-trip”,所以用pay。故选A。
23.Li Lan is ________ about the insect because she’s never seen it.
A.curious B.blind C.stressed D.successful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:李兰对这种昆虫很好奇,因为她从未见过它。
考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的;blind失明的;stressed紧张的;successful成功的。根据语境可知,此处是在描述李兰因为从未见过这种昆虫,所以对它感到好奇,所以应该用curious。be curious about对……好奇,固定短语。故选A。
24.Our community library ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.
A.opens B.has opened C.has been opened D.has been open
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了鼓励我们多读书,我们的社区图书馆已经开放两年了。
考查现在完成时。opens一般现在时;has opened现在完成时;has been opened现在完成时的被动语态;has been open现在完成时,open为形容词,意为“开着的”。根据句中“for two years”可知,句中时态应为现在完成时,且句中“for two years”表示一段时间,所以此处应使用延续性动词,open用作动词时是非延续性动词,不能用在现在完成时态中,当表示开着的这种状态时用be open,所以此处使用has been open。故选D。
25.Scientists who are full of ________ always have new ideas and bring great changes to our life.
A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction
【答案】C
【详解】句意:富有创意的科学家总是有新想法,给我们生活的带来巨大变化。
考查名词辨析。instruction说明;instrument工具;invention创意;introduction介绍。根据“always have new ideas”可知,此处指富有创意。故选C。
26.The astronauts are preparing for a new ________ of the moon.
A.curiosity B.doubt C.agreement D.exploration
【答案】D
【详解】句意:宇航员正在为一次新的月球探索做准备。
考查名词辨析。curiosity好奇心;doubt怀疑;agreement协议;exploration探索。根据“are preparing for a new...of the moon”可知,宇航员准备去月球,应是一次探索任务。故选D。
27.It rained heavily this morning. ________, I forgot to take my umbrella.
A.What’s worse B.For example C.In fact D.At first
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天早上雨下得很大。更糟糕的是,我忘了带雨伞。
考查词义辨析。What’s worse更糟糕的是;For example例如;In fact事实上;At first起初。根据“I forgot to take my umbrella.”和常识可知,雨下得大,又忘带伞,是更糟糕的情况。故选A。
28.—How did Jiang Xunqian make Queshan Iron Flower (打铁花) popular online?
—She spent as much time as possible ________ the skills.
A.practised B.to practise C.practising D.to practising
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——江寻千是如何让确山铁花在网络上走红的?——她花了尽可能多的时间来练习这项技能。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句子已有谓语动词“spent”,所以此处应用非谓语动词;根据固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”,其中in可省略,所以此处应用动名词形式practising作宾语。故选C。
29.Good learners aren’t afraid ________ mistakes. Instead, they learn ________ mistakes.
A.of making; from B.of making; in C.to making; from D.to make; at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:优秀的学习者不害怕犯错。相反,他们从错误中学习。
考查固定短语。be afraid to do/of doing sth. 害怕做某事;learn from sth. 从……中学习,都是固定短语。根据语境可知,此处是在描述优秀的学习者对犯错的态度以及他们如何从错误中学习,所以应该用of making和from。故选A。
30.Her amazing piano performance at the school concert ________ everyone. We never knew she played so well!
A.gave away B.blew away C.took away D.ran away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她在学校音乐会上的惊人钢琴表演震撼了每个人。我们从来不知道她弹得这么好!
考查短语动词辨析。gave away赠送;泄露;blew away使惊讶,震撼;took away拿走,带走;ran away逃跑。根据“Her amazing piano performance at the school concert...everyone”可知表演令人惊讶,需要表示“震撼”的短语。故选B。
31.The movie is ________ interesting ________ all the students want to watch it again.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这部电影如此有趣,以至于所有学生都想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……,to后接动词原形;so...that...如此……以至于……,that后接完整的句子;such...that...如此……以至于……,that后接完整的句子;enough...to...足够……去做……,to后接动词原形。分析句子可知,“all the students want to watch it again”是完整的句子,所以排除A项和D项;interesting是形容词,所以第一空填so,such后接名词,排除C项。故选B。
32.It ________ ten years since my uncle ________ to work in Beijing.
A.is; went B.has been; has gone C.was; went D.has been; went
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自从我叔叔去北京工作已经有十年的时间了。
考查时态。 根据“since + 一般过去时从句”搭配现在完成时可知,主语it为三单,主句用has been;since引导的从句用一般过去时,go的过去式为went。故选D。
33.________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet.
A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Perhaps D.Truly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:也许他今晚会来参加派对,但他还没有给出答复。
考查副词辨析。Suddenly突然地;Recently最近;Perhaps也许;Truly真正地。根据后半句“but he hasn’t given an answer yet.”可知,前半句表示不确定性,需用表示推测的副词“Perhaps”。故选C。
34.—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的父母经常警告我们不要在网上与陌生人交谈。——这是真的。作为青少年,我们应该学会保护自己。
考查动词辨析。warn警告;invite邀请;control控制;promise承诺。根据“us not to talk with strangers on the Internet”可知是警告我们不要和陌生人交谈。故选A。
35.—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________!
—Thank you, Mike.
A.Congratulations B.Good luck C.Come on D.That’s all right
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆。我听说你在昨天的才艺表演中得了第一名。恭喜!——谢谢你,迈克。
考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺,恭喜;Good luck祝你好运;Come on加油/来吧;That’s all right没关系。根据上文“I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday.”可知,对方得了第一名,应用“Congratulations”表示祝贺。故选A。
36.The city is on ________ River Thames and has ________ population of about 7,500,000.
A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:该市位于泰晤士河沿岸,人口约750万。
考查冠词用法。a/an意思“一(个……)”,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;the意为“这(些),那(些)”,表示特指。第一个空格处表示特指, River Thames是专有名词,其前要用定冠词the,排除A、B;第二空后的population是以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故选D。
37.Alexander Graham Bell is perhaps not the most famous ________ in the world. But his ________ changes our lives.
A.invention; inventor B.invention; invention
C.inventor; inventor D.inventor; invention
【答案】D
【详解】句意:亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔或许不是世界上最著名的发明家。但他的发明改变了我们的生活。
考查名词辨析。inventor发明家;invention发明。根据“Alexander Graham Bell”可知,这里指的是人,即“发明家”,所以用inventor;根据“changes our lives”可知,这里说的是他做出的东西,也就是“发明”,所以用invention。故选 D。
38.Nowadays, some computers are better than workers at ________ their jobs.
A.do B.to doing C.to do D.doing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如今,一些电脑比工人更擅长做他们的工作。
考查动名词作宾语。“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”,此处“better”是“good”的比较级,“at”是介词,后接动名词形式。故选D。
39.—Can I ________ your dictionary?
—Of course. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A.borrow; borrow B.lend; lend C.lend; borrow D.borrow; lend
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我可以借你的字典吗?——当然。但你不能把它借给别人。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出。根据“Can I…your dictionary”和“But you mustn’t…it to others.”可知,前一个是借入,使用borrow,后一个是借出,使用lend。故选D。
40.Eric went to school this morning, ________ he had a terrible toothache.
A.for B.or C.so D.although
【答案】D
【详解】句意:埃里克今天早上去了学校,尽管他牙疼得厉害。
考查连词辨析。for因为;or或者;so所以;although尽管。根据“Eric went to school this morning”和“he had a terrible toothache”可知,二者之间存在一种让步关系,即虽然他身体不舒服,但他还是去上学了。故选D。
41.My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places.
A.travelling; seeing B.to travel; to see C.to travel; seeing D.travelling; to see
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我父亲决定环游世界,因为他喜欢看新地方。
考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选C。
42.Some students are tired this morning because they spent a lot of time ________ for the midterm exam last night.
A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.prepared
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一些学生今天早上很疲惫,因为昨晚他们花了很多时间准备期中考试。
考查非谓语动词。spend…(in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,动词要用动名词形式。故选C。
43.—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days.
—My father offers ________ one for my son.
A.to think about; give B.think about; choosing
C.think about; to buy D.to think about; to show
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——鲁迅的《阿Q正传》让人们思考当时的社会。——我父亲提出要给我儿子买一本。
考查非谓语动词。第一空,根据“makes people”可知,此处是短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,其后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语;第二空,offer to do sth.是固定短语,意为“主动提出做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
44.My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us.
A.different; differences B.different; difference
C.difference; different D.difference; differences
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的生活方式与我好朋友的不同。你说得对。我们之间存在一些差异。
考查different的形容词和名词形式。different不同的,形容词;differences名词,difference的复数形式;difference名词,不同之处。根据“My lifestyle is...from my good friend’s.”可知,此处用固定搭配“be different from”,意为“与……不同”;第二空,“some”后接可数名词的复数形式,用differences。故选A。
45.—Do you have any trouble ________ the laptop?
—No, I want to have a try.
A.fixing B.to fix C.fix D.fixes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你修理笔记本电脑有困难吗?——不,我想试一试。
考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,固定搭配,其中in可以省略,所以用fix的动名词形式fixing。故选A。
46.It’s important for us________a healthy lifestyle.
A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
【答案】A
【详解】句意:保持健康的生活方式对我们来说很重要。
考查非谓语动词。to keep动词不定式;keep动词原形;keeping动名词/现在分词;kept动词过去式。固定句式:it’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……”,句中it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,所以空格处填to keep。故选A。
47.The artist hoped ________ drawing the picture soon.
A.his son to finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finish
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位画家希望尽快画完这幅画。
考查非谓语动词。根据hope to do sth.“希望做某事”可知,hope后要用不定式作宾语;没有hope sb. to do sth.这种用法。故选B。
48.I often hear the little girl ________ the piano in the next room.
A.practicing playing B.practice to play C.practice playing D.practicing to play
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我经常听到隔壁房间的小女孩练习弹钢琴。
考查非谓语动词。根据频度副词“often”可知需用hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”,表示经常发生的动作,排除A、D选项;又根据practice doing“练习做某事”可知practice后加动名词作宾语。故选C。
49.Half an hour ________since the train ________.
A.has passed; left B.has passed; has left C.passed; has left D.passed; left
【答案】A
【详解】句意:火车离开已经半小时了。
考查动词时态。此处是since引导的从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,即:第一空表示“半小时已经过去”,强调对现在的影响,用现在完成时(has passed);第二空表示“火车离开”是过去的动作,用一般过去时(left)。故选A。
50.—I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty.
—________.
A.Never mind B.All right C.Not bad D.No way
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对不起,我把你的衬衫弄脏了。——没有关系。
考查情景交际。Never mind没有关系,不要记在心上;All right好吧;Not bad不错;No way没门。根据“I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty.”,可知面对对方的道歉,应该是回答没关系,故选A。
51.The computer is ________ amazing invention because it has influenced the way we live.
A.an B./ C.the D.a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:计算机是一种惊人的发明,因为它影响了我们的生活方式。
考查冠词用法。an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/不用冠词;the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。句中名词“invention”为可数名词单数,表示泛指,且“amazing”以元音音素开头,故用an。故选A。
52.The police ________ them not to go out alone at night.
A.accepted B.allowed C.warned D.reported
【答案】C
【详解】句意:警察警告他们晚上不要独自外出。
考查动词辨析。accepted接受;allowed允许;warned警告;reported报道。根据“…them not to go out alone at night”可知,此处指警察警告他们晚上不要外出。warn sb. not to do sth.“告诫某人不要做某事”。故选C。
53.The workers ______ the old wall because it was dangerous.
A.put up B.knocked down C.fixed up D.looked after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:工人们拆除了旧墙,因为它很危险。
考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建;knocked down拆除;fixed up修理;looked after照顾。根据句中because it was dangerous的提示,说明旧墙存在危险,因此工人们采取了拆除措施。故选B。
54.He doesn’t like playing basketball, ______ does his brother.
A.so B.also C.nor D.either
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他不喜欢打篮球,他的兄弟也不喜欢。
考查连词辨析。so表示“也”用于肯定倒装句;also表示“也”通常用于句中;nor表示“也不”用于否定倒装句;either表示“也”用于否定句但位于句尾。根据前句“doesn’t like”的否定结构及后句倒装形式,应选用nor。故选C。
55.Since it was fixed last year, the lightning rod ________ the building from lightning strikes at least three times.
A.protects B.protected C.has protected D.had protected
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自从去年被修复以来,这个避雷针已经保护这座建筑免受雷击至少三次了。
考查动词的时态。protects保护,一般现在时;protected保护,一般过去时;has protected已经保护了,现在完成时;had protected已经保护了,过去完成时。根据“Since it was fixed last year”可知,since引导的时间状语从句表示从过去某时开始持续到现在的动作,主句常用现在完成时,强调对现在的影响或结果。故选C。
56.The students were ________ into two groups to discuss the problem.
A.turned B.divided C.looked D.gotten
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生被分成两个组来讨论这个问题。
考查动词辨析。turned变成、成为;divided分割;looked看;gotten得到、获得。根据“The students were...into two groups”以及选项可知,应用动词divided,表示被分成两个组。be divided into“被分成……”。故选B。
57.The teacher’s kind words ________ my heart with warmth on that cold day.
A.filled B.gave C.made D.took
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在那个寒冷的日子里,老师体贴的话语让我的心中充满了温暖。
考查动词辨析。filled使充满;gave给;made制作;took拿,带。fill sth. with sth. 表示“用某物填满某物”,符合语境。故选A。
58.Many tourists ________ the small town because of its beautiful environment.
A.is drawn to B.are drawn to C.are draw to D.is draw to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:许多游客被吸引到这个小城镇,因为它的美丽环境。
考查主谓一致和被动语态。此处表示“游客被吸引”,因此需用一般现在时的被动语态结构(be+done),主语“Many tourists”为复数名词,需用复数be动词“are”;“drawn”是draw的过去分词,构成被动语态“be drawn to”(被吸引)。故选B。
59.No matter how hard it is, I’ll keep ________ until we make it.
A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不管有多难,我都会继续努力,直到我们成功。
考查非谓语。try原形;trying现在分词或动名词;to try动词不定式;tried过去式。固定词组keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故选B。
60.—How long ________ you ________ this English magazine?
—For two weeks. I’ll return it to the library tomorrow.
A.have; borrowed B.have; kept C.did; borrow D.do; keep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这本英语杂志你借了多久了?——两周了。我明天会把它还给图书馆。
考查现在完成时和动词辨析。根据答句“For two weeks.”可知,问句时态是现在完成时,其结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”,所以C、D选项可排除。borrow为短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;keep为延续性动词,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据答句“For two weeks.”表示一段时间可知,问句中的动词应是延续性动词keep。故选B。
61.Jenny had ________ much work to do that she stayed in her office all day.
A.too B.such C.so D.quite
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Jenny有如此多的工作要做,以至于她一整天都待在办公室里。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too太;such这样的;so如此;quite相当。根据“Jenny had…much work to do that she stayed in her office all day.”可知,此处指有如此多的工作要做,以至于一整天都待在办公室里,“much”前需用“so”修饰,此处用so...that引导的结果状语从句,故选C。
62.The government plans ________ more nature parks to protect the local wildlife.
A.builds B.built C.building D.to build
【答案】D
【详解】句意:政府计划建造更多的自然公园来保护当地的野生动物。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故选D。
63.This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan.
A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这只是一根简单的棍子,但它价值1000元。
考查动词辨析。paid支付,主语是人;spent花费,主语是人;cost价值,花费,主语是物;took花费(时间),主语常是it或事物,但用于时间。根据“it”可知,此处指物(a simple stick),表示花费金钱,故用cost。故选C。
64.—You can call me ________ you need help.
—Thanks a lot.
A.after B.whenever C.though D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——无论何时你需要帮助,都可以打电话给我。——非常感谢。
考查连词词义辨析。after在……之后;whenever无论何时;though虽然;until直到。根据“you need help”可知,第一句表示任何时间需要帮助都可以打电话。故选B。
65.—I won the first prize in the English Competition.
—________.
A.Good luck B.That’s all right C.All right D.Congratulations
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我在英语竞赛中得了一等奖。——祝贺。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;That’s all right没关系;All right好的;Congratulations祝贺。根据“I won the first prize in the English Competition.”可知,对方在比赛中获得了一等奖,对此应祝贺对方。故选D。
66.Mr Fan ________ this watch in 2012. He ________ it for 13 years.
A.bought; has had B.bought; has C.has bought; has had D.has bought; had
【答案】A
【详解】句意:范先生在2012年买了这块手表。他拥有它13年了。
考查时态和延续性动词。bought买,短暂性动词;had有,延续性动词。由“in 2012”可知,第一空应用一般过去时,排除C、D;又由“for 13 years”可知,第二空应用现在完成时,且应用延续性动词had。故选A。
67.— Mum, can I play computer games this evening?
— ________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A.Finish B.Finishing C.To finish D.Finished
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,今晚我能玩电脑游戏吗?——先完成你的作业,然后我们再商量这件事。
本句为祈使句,祈使句要用动词原形开头,用来表示劝告、命令。根据句式要求,应填Finish。
68.It’s so hot outside. Could you offer some water ________ me?
A.to B.on C.with D.of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:外面太热了。你能给我提供一些水吗?
on表“在……之上”、with表“和/用”、of表“……的”。固定搭配offer sth. to sb.,意为“把某物提供给某人”,是固定介词搭配,所以用介词to。其他选项均不符合offer的搭配。
69.With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her classmate.
A.quicker B.more quickly C.quick D.quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,那个小女孩和她同学一样快地解出了这道数学题。
quicker更快的(形容词比较级);more quickly更快地(副词比较级);quick快的(形容词原级);quickly快地(副词原级)。“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as”表示“和……一样……”,这个结构里必须使用形容词或副词的原级;修饰动词短语worked out the maths problem应用副词。故选用quickly。
70.Your dream will come true ________ you put your heart into it.
A.as well as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as much as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:只要你全心投入,你的梦想就会实现。
as well as和……一样好,以及;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要,as much as多达,和……一样多。根据主从句的逻辑关系,此处需要引导条件状语从句的短语,表示“只要满足全心投入的条件,梦想就能实现”,只有C项符合语境逻辑。
二、完成句子
71.Maddie仔细地看着我的脸,而不是挪开视线。
________ ________ looking away, Maddie studied my face.
【答案】 Instead of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“而不是”,译为instead of,是固定搭配,句子开头首字母大写。故填Instead;of。
72.他推倒了围墙。孩子们看起来很害怕。
He ________ ________ the wall. The children looked afraid.
【答案】 knocked/pushed down/over
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“推倒了”,knock down/push over“推倒”,根据“The children looked afraid.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,knock的过去式为knocked,push的过去式为pushed。故填knocked/pushed;down/over。
73.作为回报,他们决定做同样的事情。
________ ________, they decided to do the same thing.
【答案】 In return
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“作为回报”;“in return”是固定短语,意为“作为回报”,句首单词,首字母大写。故填In;return。
74.当地的张、吴两户人家因为房子之间的分界线起了争执,无法达成一致。
Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the ________ ________ between their houses. They couldn’t reach agreement.
【答案】 dividing line
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“分界线”,英语中常用“dividing line”来表达这一概念,其中“dividing”是形容词,表示“划分的,分割的”,“line”是名词,表示“线”。在这里,“dividing line”作为“argued over”的宾语,说明了两户人家争执的焦点。故填dividing;line。
75.树木们如此开心以至于他们浑身都开满了花。
And the trees are ________ glad ________ they have covered themselves with flowers.
【答案】 so that
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“如此……以至于”,glad为形容词,应用so...that“如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句。故填so;that。
76.工人们拆毁了那座旧楼房来建一个新公园。
The workers ________ ________ that old building to build a new park.
【答案】 pulled/knocked down
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“拆毁了”;“pull/knock down”是固定短语,意为“拆毁,推倒”,符合语境,表示工人们拆除旧楼房这一动作;句子描述的事情应该是已经发生,所以用一般过去时,“pull”的过去式是“pulled”,“knock”的过去式是“knocked”,故填pulled/knocked;down。
77.你能帮我搬一下这些沉重的书吗?我一个人拿不动。
Could you ________ me a ________ with these heavy books? I can’t carry them all.
【答案】 lend/give hand
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“帮我搬一下”。lend/give sb a hand表示“帮某人一个忙”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填lend/give;hand。
78.那栋高楼的屋顶上有一根避雷针,以在暴风雨时保持安全。
The tall building has a ________ ________ on its roof to stay safe during storms.
【答案】 lightning rod
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“避雷针”。lightning rod表示“避雷针”,前面有“a”,用单数形式。故填lightning;rod。
79.这个周末我们需要为我们的科学项目在网上做些研究。
We need to ________ some ________ online for our science project this weekend.
【答案】 do research
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“做研究”。do research表示“做研究”,need to do sth“需要做某事”,动词用原形。故填do;research。
80.在我哥哥的房间那边和我这边之间有一条清晰的分界线。
There is a clear ________ ________ between my brother’s side of the room and mine.
【答案】 dividing line
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“分界线”;“dividing line”意思是“分界线”,是名词短语,符合语境。故填dividing;line。
81.这一举动深深地感动了吴家。作为回报,他们决定做同样的事情。
This act deeply moved the Wu family. ________ ________, they decided to do the same thing.
【答案】 In return
【详解】根据中英文对应可知,需要翻译“作为回报”,in return“作为回报”,介词短语,首字母大写。故填In;return。
82.这个城市的所有公园和博物馆都免费向公众开放。
All the parks and museums in the city are open to the public ________ ________.
【答案】 for free
【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知,空格处缺少“免费的”的英文。“for free”意为“免费的”。故填for;free。
83.那场音乐会的精彩表演让所有观众都惊叹不已。
The amazing performance at the concert ________ ________ all the audience.
【答案】 blew away
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查短语“使惊叹”,对应的短语为“blow away”,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,“blow”的过去式是“blew”。故填blew;away。
84.作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________ ________.
【答案】 taking risks
【详解】冒险:take risks;习惯于做某事:be used to doing。故填taking;risks。
85.2015年,他以9.99秒的成绩创造了历史。
In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and ________ ________.
【答案】 made history
【详解】根据“In 2015”可知,此句时态为一般过去时。“创造历史”用动词短语make history。空处动词与“clocked”是并列谓语,make要用过去式的made。故填made;history。
86.她已经决定看书而不是去海滩。
She has decided to read books ________ ________ going to the beach.
【答案】 instead of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“而不是”,“而不是”对应的英文为“instead of”。故填instead;of。
87.当地的张、吴两户人家因为房子之间的分界线起了争执。
Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, argued over the ______ ______ between their houses.
【答案】 dividing line
【详解】根据“…argued over the…between their houses.”及汉语提示可知,空处应用可数名词的单数作宾语,dividing line“分界线”,可数名词。故填dividing;line。
88.他决定坚持他的第一个计划。
He decided to ______ ______ his first plan.
【答案】 stick to
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“坚持”,应用固定短语stick to表示,空前有不定式符号to,应用动词原形。故填stick;to。
89.人们还可以在银幕上看见Helen Keller的故事。
People can still watch the stories of Helen Keller on the ________ ________.
【答案】 silver screen
【详解】原句中的关键词为“银幕”,结合设空数,“银幕”的常见表达为silver screen,名词短语,符合语义。故填silver;screen。
90.为了建造一座大型的购物中心,他们决定拆毁那座老建筑。
To build a big shopping centre, they decided to ________ ________ that old building.
【答案】 pull down
【详解】原句中“拆毁”是关键词,表示“拆毁”的短语是pull down。decided to后接动词原形。故填pull;down。
91.在拥挤的公交车和火车上,那感觉就像一场灾难
On crowded buses and trains, it ________ just ________ a disaster.
【答案】 feels like
【详解】“感觉像”用英文表达为“feel like”,是固定搭配。主语“it”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中“feel”用“feels”。故填feels;like。
92.Maddie没有挪开视线,反而仔细地看着我的脸。
________ ________ looking away, Maddie studied my face.
【答案】 Instead of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“反而”。instead of“反而”,介词短语,置于句首,首字母大写。故填Instead;of。
93.只要你尝试并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
Nothing is impossible as long as you try and ________ ________ it.
【答案】 stick to
【详解】对比题干可知,stick to表示“坚持”,固定搭配,动词stick用原形和try并列。故填stick;to。
94.他偶然发现了这本旧日记。
He found the old diary ________ ________.
【答案】 by accident/chance
【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“偶然”,by accident或by chance意为“偶然”,在句中作状语。故填by;accident/chance。
95.这两个地区没有明显的分界线。
There is no clear ________ ________ between the two areas.
【答案】 dividing line
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“分界线”,应用固定短语dividing line表示。故填dividing;line。
96.不要和他生气,毕竟他只有5岁。
Don’t be angry with him. ________ ________, he is only five years old.
【答案】
After
all
【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词,用固定搭配after all。句首需首字母大写,故填After;all。
97.当他飞的时候, 他感觉自己像一只鸟。
When he flew, he ________ ________ he was a bird.
【答案】 felt like
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,feel like“感觉像”,动词短语;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填felt;like。
98.从那时起,我已经换过几个工作了。
I’ve changed several jobs ________ ________.
【答案】 since then
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“从那时起”。“since then”是固定短语,意为“从那时起”,常与现在完成时连用,符合句子语境。故填since;then。
99.Maddie研究着我的脸,而不是望向别处。
Maddie studied my face, ________ ________ looking away.
【答案】 instead of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“而不是”。instead of“而不是”,介词短语。故填instead;of。
100.只要你努力并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
As long as you try and ________ ________ it, nothing is impossible.
【答案】 stick to
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“坚持”,stick to“坚持”,由“try and”可知,第一空应该用动词原形stick,故填stick;to。
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